NEW GAS EXHAUSTER.

In common practice, the new exhauster at the Old Kent Road passes

about five million cubic feet of gas per day of twenty-four hours, and

requires the attention of two men and two boys for driving and stoking,

at the following cost:

s. d.

Wages--2 men, at 5s. 6d 11 0

Wages--2 boys, at 3s. 6d 7 0

-----

£ 0 18 0

Oil, 1 gallon 0 3 6

Waste, 5 lb 0 1 0

--------

Total £ 1 2 6

for five million cubic feet, or 0.054d. per 1,000 feet. The boiler

burns a mixture of coke and breeze, chiefly the latter, of small value,

costing 0.0174d. per 1,000 feet of gas exhausted; therefore the total

cost of exhausting gas by the new system is--

Fuel 0.0174d

Wages, oil, and waste 0.0540

--------

Total 0.07l4d.

per 1,000 cubic feet of gas, exclusive of repairs, which will be

decidedly less for the new exhauster than for that on the older system,

from the friction being so much less. The feed water evaporated is at

the rate of about 7.4 lb. per pound of breeze, and 7.5 lb. per pound of

coke.

[Illustration: IMPROVED GAS EXHAUSTER.]

It will be seen that the exhausting arrangements at the Old Kent Road

are extremely economical, the cost of fuel being reduced to a minimum;

while a man and boy by day, and their reliefs for the night, attend to

the machinery inside the exhauster-house, and also to the pumps outside,

and stoke the boiler as well.--_Journal of Gas Lighting_.

* * * * *

Scientific American Supplement, No. 299, September 24, 1881 · 第 86 / 111 题