DETERMINATION OF MANGANESE.

It is already known that manganese may be separated as the peroxide from

its nitric acid solution. We find, however, that the precipitation is

only completely effected when the quantity present is small; the amount

of nitric acid must also be slight, and it is necessary to wash the dish

without interrupting the current. If the manganese is converted into

the soluble double salt, prepared by adding an excess of potassium, and

submitted to the electric current, the whole of the manganese will be

deposited at the positive electrode. When ammonium oxalate is used, the

complete precipitation does not take place. As the separated peroxide

does not adhere firmly to the electrode, it is necessary to filter it

and convert it, by ignition, into the trimangano-tetroxide (Mn_3O_4).

Scientific American Supplement, No. 299, September 24, 1881 · 第 74 / 111 题