CHAPTER XII

FROM HORROR TO HOPE

The investigation of the case progressed so slowly that seven months

had gone by since the arrest of Saccard and Hamelin, and the case had

not yet been entered on the roll. It was now the middle of September,

and that Monday Madame Caroline, who went to see her brother twice

a week, was to call at the Conciergerie at about three o'clock. She

now never mentioned Saccard's name, and had a dozen times replied to

his pressing requests to come and see him by formal refusal. For her,

rigidly resolved on justice, he was no more. But she still hoped to

save her brother, and became quite gay on visiting days, happy at being

able to tell him of the last steps that she had taken, and to bring him

a bouquet of his favourite flowers.

So that Monday morning she was preparing a large bunch of red

carnations when old Sophie, the Princess d'Orviedo's servant, came

down to tell her that her mistress wished to speak to her at once.

Astonished and vaguely anxious, Madame Caroline hurried up the stairs.

For several months she had not seen the Princess, for she had resigned

her position as secretary of the Institute of Work immediately after

the catastrophe of the Universal. She now only went to the Boulevard

Bineau from time to time, and then merely to see Victor, who at

present seemed to have been mastered by the rigid discipline, though

he still retained an artful expression, with his left cheek larger

than the right one, and his mouth twisted into a ferocious grimace. A

presentiment at once came to Madame Caroline that she had been sent for

by the Princess on his account.

The Princess d'Orviedo was at last ruined. Less than ten years had

sufficed her to restore to the poor the three hundred millions of

her husband's estate stolen from the pockets of over-credulous

shareholders. Although she had required five years to spend the first

hundred millions on extravagant works of charity, she had managed

in four years and a half to sink the other two hundred in founding

establishments of still greater luxury. To the Institute of Work, the

St. Mary's Infant Asylum, the St. Joseph's Orphan Asylum, the Châtillon

Asylum for the Aged, and the St. Marceau Hospital, she had added a

model farm near Évreux, two convalescent homes for children on the

banks of the Marne, another Asylum for the Aged at Nice, hospitals,

model dwellings, libraries, and schools in the four corners of France,

to say nothing of large donations to charities already in existence.

She was still swayed, moreover, by the same desire of princely

restitution; it was no question of flinging a crust to the wretched out

of compassion or fear; she was bent upon giving all that is nice and

beautiful, the enjoyments and superfluities of life, to humble folks

possessed of nothing, to weak ones whom the strong had despoiled of

their share of delight--in a word, it was as though the palaces of the

wealthy had been flung wide open to the beggars of the high roads, so

that they also might sleep in silk and feast off golden plate.

During ten years there had been no pause in the rain of millions

which, amid endless complications with contractors and architects,

had provided marble dining-halls, dormitories enlivened with bright

paintings, façades as monumental as Louvres, gardens blooming with rare

plants, indeed superb works of every kind; and the Princess now felt

very happy, carried away by intense joy at finding her hands to be

at last clean, unsoiled by the possession of even a centime. Indeed,

she had actually managed to run into debt, and was being sued for a

balance of accounts amounting to several hundred thousand francs,

which her lawyers were unable to get together, so utterly had her vast

fortune been frittered away, flung to the four winds of charity. And

now a board nailed over the carriage entrance in the Rue Saint-Lazare

announced the approaching sale of the mansion, the final sweep which

would carry away the last vestiges of that accursed money, picked up in

the mire and blood of financial brigandage.

Old Sophie was waiting for Madame Caroline on the landing in order to

usher her in. Quite furious with the turn things had taken, the good

creature scolded all day long. Ah! she had prophesied that her mistress

would end by dying a beggar! Ought she not rather to have married

again, so as to have children by another husband, since the one secret

desire of her heart was to become a mother? Sophie herself had no

reason for complaint or anxiety, as she had long since been provided

with an annuity of two thousand francs, on which she was now going to

live in her native village near Angoulême. Nevertheless, it made her

angry to think that her mistress had not even kept back for herself

the few sous that were needed every morning to pay for the bread and

milk upon which she now subsisted. Incessant quarrels broke out between

them. The Princess smiled, with her divine smile of hope, answering

that she would need nothing but a winding-sheet when at the end of the

month she should have entered the convent where her place had long been

marked out for her, a convent of Carmelites walled off from the entire

world. Rest, eternal rest! that was her goal.

Madame Caroline found the Princess as she had seen her for the last

four years, clad in her everlasting black dress, her hair concealed

by a lace fichu, still looking pretty at the age of thirty-nine, with

her round face and pearly teeth, but having a yellow complexion, as

after ten years of cloister life. And the small room, like the office

of a provincial process-server, was littered with countless papers all

jumbled together--plans, accounts, portfolios, all the waste paper

connected with the squandering of three hundred millions of francs.

'Madame,' said the Princess, in her slow, gentle voice, which no

emotion now could cause to tremble, 'I desired to acquaint you with

some news that was brought to me this morning. It relates to Victor,

the boy whom you placed at the Institute of Work.'

Madame Caroline's heart began to beat violently. Ah! the wretched

child, whom his father, in spite of his formal promises, had not even

gone to see, during the few months that he had known of his existence,

prior to being imprisoned in the Conciergerie. What would become of the

lad henceforth, she wondered. And she, who forbade herself all thought

of Saccard, was continually compelled to think of him through the

disturbing influence of her adoptive motherhood.

'A terrible thing happened yesterday,' continued the Princess--'a crime

which nothing can repair.'

And thereupon, in her frigid way, she began to relate a frightful

story. Three days previously, it seemed, Victor had obtained admission

into the infirmary by complaining of insupportable headaches. The

doctor of the Institute had suspected this to be the feigned illness of

an idler, but in point of fact the lad was really a prey to frequent

neuralgic attacks. Now on the afternoon in question it appeared that

Alice de Beauvilliers had come to the Institute without her mother,

in order to help the sister on duty with the quarterly inventory of

the medicine closet. Victor happened to be alone in the adjoining

infirmary, and the sister, having been obliged to absent herself for

a short time, was amazed on her return to find Alice missing. She had

begun to search for her, and at last, to her horror and amazement, had

found her lying in the infirmary most severely injured--in fact, more

dead than alive. Beside her, significantly enough, lay her empty purse.

She had been attacked by Victor, and, brief as had been the sister's

absence, the young miscreant had already contrived to flee. The

astonishing part of the affair was that no sound of struggle, no call

for help, had been heard by anyone. In less than ten minutes the crime

had been planned and perpetrated, and its author had taken to flight.

How could Victor have thus managed to escape, vanish, as it were,

without leaving any trace behind him? A minute search had been made

throughout the establishment, but it had become evident that he was no

longer there. He must have gone off by way of the bathroom, which was

entered from the infirmary corridor, and have jumped out of a window

overlooking a series of roofs which gradually became lower and lower

as they approached the Boulevard. However, this route seemed such a

perilous one that many refused to believe that a human being could have

traversed it; and thus the mode of Victor's escape remained somewhat

doubtful. As for Alice, his unfortunate victim, she had been taken home

to her mother, and was now confined to her bed, delirious, in a high

fever.

Madame Caroline was so profoundly astounded by this awful story that

it seemed to her as if all the blood in her heart were freezing. She

thought of the young miscreant's parentage, and shuddered at the

remembrance that Saccard was his father.

'I do not wish to reproach you, madame,' concluded the Princess, 'for

it would be unjust to hold you in the least degree responsible. Only,

you really had in this boy a very terrible _protégé_.' And, as if a

connection of ideas had arisen in her mind, she added: 'One cannot live

with impunity amid certain surroundings. I myself had the greatest

qualms of conscience, and felt myself an accomplice when that Bank

lately went to pieces, heaping up so many ruins and so many iniquities.

Yes, I ought never to have allowed my house to become the cradle of

such abomination. But the evil is done, the house will be purified, and

I--oh! I am no more--God will forgive me.'

Her pale smile, of hope at last realised, had reappeared on her

features, and with a gesture she foreshadowed her departure from the

world, the end of the part which she had played as a good invisible

fairy--her disappearance for evermore.

Madame Caroline had caught hold of her hands and was pressing and

kissing them, so upset by remorse and pity that she stammered out

disjointed words. 'You do wrong to excuse me,' she said; 'I am

guilty--that poor girl, I must see her, I will go to see her at once.'

And thereupon she went off, leaving the Princess and her old servant to

begin their packing for the great departure, which was to separate them

after forty years of life together.

Two days previously, on the Saturday, the Countess de Beauvilliers

had resigned herself to the course of abandoning her mansion to

her creditors. For six months past she had not been able to pay the

interest on the mortgage, and, what with costs of all sorts and the

ever-present threat of foreclosure and enforced sale, the situation

had become intolerable. Accordingly, her lawyer had advised her to

let everything go, and to retire to some small lodging, where she

might live on next to nothing, whilst he endeavoured to liquidate her

affairs. She would not have yielded; even to the very annihilation of

her race, the downfall of the ceilings upon her head she would have

persisted, perhaps, in her efforts to keep up her station, and to

make it appear that she was still possessed of means, had not a fresh

misfortune all at once prostrated her. Her son Ferdinand, the last of

the Beauvilliers--that useless young fellow, who, kept apart from all

employment in France, had become a Pontifical Zouave in order to escape

from his nullity and idleness--had died ingloriously at Rome, his blood

so impoverished, his system so severely tried by the oppressive sun,

that, already ill, suffering from a complaint of the chest, he had not

been able to fight at Mentana.[28]

When the tidings of his death reached the Countess she felt a void

within her, a collapse of all her ideas, all her plans--all the

laboriously raised scaffolding which for so many years had so proudly

upheld the honour of her name. Four and twenty hours sufficed; the

walls cracked, and a spectacle of distressing misery stood revealed

among the ruins. The old horse was sold; the cook alone remained, doing

her shopping in a dirty apron, buying two sous' worth of butter and a

quart of dry beans; whilst the Countess was perceived on the footway

wearing a muddy skirt and boots which let in the water. It was the

advent of pauperism in a single night; and such was the force of the

disaster that it swept away even the pride of this woman, who believed

so firmly in the good old times, and who had so long warred with the

century in which she lived. She and her daughter had taken refuge in

the Rue de la Tour-des-Dames, in the house of an old wardrobe dealer

who had become a devotee and let out furnished rooms to priests. In

this house the two women secured a large, bare room of dignified,

mournful aspect. At the further end of it was an alcove, in which stood

a couple of small beds; and when one had shut the folding doors with

which this alcove was provided--doors covered with paper similar to

that on the walls--the room became transformed into a parlour. This

circumstance had somewhat consoled the poor creatures.

On the Saturday, however, the Countess had not been installed in the

place for a couple of hours when an unexpected and extraordinary visit

again plunged her into anguish. Alice fortunately had just gone out.

The visitor was Busch, with his flat dirty face, greasy frock-coat,

and white cravat twisted like a cord. Warned by his scent that the

favourable moment had come, he had finally decided to push forward that

old affair of the acknowledgment of ten thousand francs which the Count

de Beauvilliers had signed in favour of Léonie Cron.

With a glance at the apartment, he took in the widow's situation.

Had he waited too long? he wondered. However, like a man capable, on

occasion, of urbanity and patience, he explained the case at length to

the frightened Countess. This was really her husband's handwriting,

was it not? It clearly told the story, upon which, by the way, he

did not insist. Nor did he even conceal the fact that, fifteen years

having elapsed, he did not believe that she was legally obliged to pay.

However that might be, he was simply his client's representative, and

knew that she was resolved to test the question in the law courts, and

raise the most frightful scandal, unless the matter were compromised.

When the Countess, ghastly pale, struck to the heart by the revival

of the frightful past, expressed astonishment that they had waited

so long before applying to her, he invented a story, saying that the

acknowledgment had been lost, and found again at the bottom of a trunk;

and, as she definitively refused to look into the matter, he went off,

still evincing great politeness and saying that he would return with

his client, though not on the morrow, as she would not then be at

liberty, but either on the following Monday or Tuesday.

When the Monday came the Countess de Beauvilliers had quite forgotten

that ill-dressed man and his cruel story, distracted as she was by the

awful calamity which had befallen her daughter, who had been brought

home to her delirious, and whom she had put to bed and nursed with

tear-dimmed eyes. At last Alice had fallen asleep, and the mother had

just sat down, exhausted, crushed by the unrelenting fury of fate, when

Busch again presented himself, accompanied this time by Léonie.

'Madame, here is my client, and this matter must now be settled,' said

the Jew.

At sight of Léonie, Madame de Beauvilliers shuddered. She looked at

her, and saw her clad in crude colours, with coarse black hair falling

over her eyebrows, her face broad and flabby, her whole person sordid

and vile; and the Countess's heart was tortured, her woman's pride bled

afresh after so many years of forgiveness and forgetfulness. O God

of Heaven, to think it was for such creatures as this woman that her

husband, the Count, had betrayed her!

The interview began. Neither Busch nor Léonie sought to mince

matters, but spoke out plumply, crudely, with brazen faces. The woman

was already telling her ignoble tale in a hoarse voice, spoilt by

dram-drinking, whilst Busch unfolded and displayed the Count's promise

to pay her ten thousand francs, when a moan came from the alcove, and

Alice began stirring under her coverlet. Only one of the folding-doors

was closed, and the Countess, with a gesture of anguish, hastened to

shut the other one. Ah, that only her daughter might get to sleep

again, see nothing, hear nothing, of all this abomination!

Léonie, however, was fairly launched, and went on with her narrative,

speaking at last so impudently, so coarsely, that Madame de

Beauvilliers, in furious exasperation, raised her hand to strike her.

'Be quiet! be quiet!' cried the Countess; whilst Léonie, in a fright,

instinctively raised her elbow to shield her face, like one accustomed

to be beaten.

And then a fearful silence fell, soon broken, however, by a fresh

plaint from the alcove, a low sound like that of stifled sobbing. The

Countess heard it. 'Well, what do you want?' she asked, trembling and

lowering her voice.

Busch thereupon intervened: 'Why, madame, this girl wants to be paid,

and she is right. Your husband signed that paper, and it ought to be

honoured.'

'Never will I pay such a debt.'

'Then we shall take a cab on leaving here and go to the Palais de

Justice, where I shall lodge the complaint which I have already

drafted, and which you can see here. In it are related all the facts

which Mademoiselle has just told you.'

'But this is abominable blackmailing; you will not do such a thing.'

'I beg your pardon, madame, I shall do it at once. Business is

business.'

Intense weariness, utter discouragement, took possession of the

Countess. The last flash of pride, which had kept her up, had just

given way, and all her violence, all her strength, fell with it. She

clasped her hands and stammered: 'But you see to what we are reduced.

Look at this room. We have nothing left; to-morrow, perhaps, we shall

even lack bread to eat. Where do you expect me to get the money? Ten

thousand francs, my God!'

Busch smiled, like a man accustomed to fish in such ruins. 'Oh, ladies

like you always have resources! You will find the needful if you look

carefully.'

For a moment he had been watching an old jewel-casket, which the

Countess had left on the mantel-shelf that morning after emptying a

trunk, and he scented the precious stones within it with unfailing

instinct. His eyes shone indeed with such a flame that Madame de

Beauvilliers followed the direction of his glance, and understood. 'No,

no!' she cried: 'the jewels, never!'

She seized hold of the casket as if to defend it. Those last jewels

which had so long been in the family, those few jewels which she had

kept through periods of the greatest embarrassment as her daughter's

only dowry, and which now were her final resource! Part with them?

'Never! I would rather give my flesh,' she cried.

But just then there was a diversion; Madame Caroline knocked and

entered. She arrived in a distracted state, and stopped short in

astonishment at the scene upon which she had fallen. In a few words she

asked the Countess not to disturb herself, and would have gone away but

for a supplicating gesture from the poor woman, which she thought she

could understand. So she remained there, motionless, apart from the

others, at the further end of the room.

Busch had just put on his hat again, while Léonie, more and more ill at

ease, went towards the door.

'Then, madame, there is nothing left for us but to retire,' said the

Jew.

Yet he did not retire, but on the contrary repeated the whole story,

in terms more shameful still, as if to further humiliate the Countess

in presence of the new-comer--this lady whom he pretended not to

recognise, according to his custom when he was engaged in business.

'Good-bye, madame,' he said at last, 'we are going to the office of the

Public Prosecutor at once. The whole story will be in the newspapers

within three days from now. And for that you will only have to thank

yourself.'

In the newspapers! This horrible scandal upon the very ruins of her

house! It was not enough, then, that the ancient fortune should have

crumbled to dust; everything must roll in the mud as well. Ah! might

not the honour of the name at least be saved? And with a mechanical

movement she opened the casket. The ear-rings, the bracelet, three

rings appeared, brilliants and rubies, in old-fashioned settings.

Busch had eagerly drawn near. His eyes softened with a caressing

gentleness. 'Oh!' said he, 'these are not worth ten thousand francs.

Let me look at them.'

His sensual passion for precious stones had burst forth, and he was

already taking the jewels up one by one, turning them over, holding

them in the air, with his fat, trembling, loving fingers. The purity of

the rubies especially seemed to throw him into an ecstasy; and those

old brilliants, although their cutting was sometimes unskilful, of what

a marvellous water they were!

'Six thousand francs!' said he, in the hard voice of an auctioneer,

hiding his emotion under this estimate. 'I only count the stones; the

settings are merely fit for the melting pot. Well, we will be satisfied

with six thousand francs.'

But it was too severe a sacrifice for the Countess. Her violence

revived; she took the jewels away from him and held them tight in her

convulsed hands. No, no! it was too much to require that she should

also throw into the gulf those few stones, which her mother had worn,

and which her daughter was to have worn on her wedding day. Burning

tears started from her eyes, and streamed down her cheeks, in such

tragic grief that Léonie, her heart touched, distracted with pity,

began tugging at Busch's coat to force him to go off. She herself

wished to leave, feeling that it was not right to give so much pain to

that poor old lady, who seemed so good. Busch, however, watched the

scene very coldly, now confident that he would carry the jewels off

with him, knowing, as he did, by long experience that fits of crying,

with women, betoken the collapse of the will; and so he waited.

Perhaps the frightful scene would have been prolonged if at that moment

a distant, stifled voice had not burst into sobs. It was Alice, calling

from the alcove: 'Oh! mamma, they are killing me! Give them everything,

let them take everything away! Oh! mamma, let them go away! They are

killing me, they are killing me!'

Then the Countess made a gesture of desperate abandonment, the gesture

of one who would have given her very life. Her daughter had heard; her

daughter was dying of shame. That sufficed, and she flung the jewels at

Busch, and hardly gave him time to lay the Count's acknowledgment upon

the table in exchange, but pushed him out of the room, after Léonie,

who had already disappeared. Then the unhappy woman again opened the

alcove, and let her head fall upon Alice's pillow; and there they

remained, both exhausted, overwhelmed, mingling their tears.

Swayed by a feeling of revolt, Madame Caroline had been for a moment on

the point of intervening. Could she allow that wretch to strip those

two poor women in that fashion? But she had just heard the shameful

story, and what could be done to avoid the scandal? For she knew him

to be a man to carry out his threats. She herself felt ashamed in

his presence, in the complicity of the secrets which they shared.

Ah! what suffering, what filth! A feeling of embarrassment came over

her; why had she hastened to this room, since she could find neither

words to say nor help to offer? All the phrases that came to her

lips, questions, mere allusions with regard to the terrible event of

the day before, seemed to her out of place, cruel in presence of the

suffering victim. And what help could she have offered which would not

have seemed like derisive charity, she who was also ruined, already

embarrassed as to how she might contrive to live pending the issue of

the trial? At last she advanced, with eyes full of tears and arms open,

overcome by infinite compassion, wild emotion which made her whole

being tremble.

Those two miserable, fallen, hopeless creatures in that vulgar

lodging-house alcove were all that remained of the ancient race of the

Beauvilliers, formerly so powerful, exercising sovereign sway. That

race had owned estates as large as a kingdom; twenty leagues along the

Loire had belonged to it--castles, meadows, arable land, forests. But

this immense landed fortune had gradually dwindled with the progress

of the centuries, and the Countess had just engulfed the last shreds

of it in one of those tempests of modern speculation of which she had

no comprehension: at first the twenty thousand francs which she had

saved, accumulated for her daughter sou by sou, then the sixty thousand

francs borrowed on Les Aublets, and then the farm itself. The mansion

in the Rue Saint-Lazare would not pay her creditors. Her son had died

far from her and ingloriously. Her daughter had been brought home to

her in a pitiable condition, perhaps also destined soon to die. And

the Countess, formerly so noble, tall, and slender, perfectly white,

with her grand past-century air; was now nothing but a poor old woman,

destroyed, shattered by all this devastation; while Alice, without

beauty or youth, displaying her elongated scarecrow neck, had a gleam

of madness in her eyes--madness mingled with mortal grief as she

mourned over the irreparable. And they both sobbed, sobbed on, without

a pause.

Then Madame Caroline did not say a word, but simply took hold of them

and pressed them tightly to her heart. It was the only thing that she

could do; she wept with them. And the two unfortunates understood her;

their tears began to course more gently. Though no consolation was

possible, would it not still be necessary to live, to live on in spite

of everything?

When Madame Caroline was again in the street she caught sight of Busch

conferring with La Méchain. He hailed a cab, pushed Léonie into it, and

then disappeared. But, as Madame Caroline was hurrying away, La Méchain

marched straight up to her. She had no doubt been waiting for her, for

she immediately began to talk of Victor, like one who already knew

what had happened on the previous day at the Institute of Work. Since

Saccard's refusal to pay the four thousand francs she had been living

in a perfect rage, ever exerting her ingenuity in search of some means

by which she might further exploit the affair; and thus she had just

learnt the story at the Boulevard Bineau, where she frequently went,

in the hope of hearing something to her advantage. Her plan must have

been settled upon, for she declared to Madame Caroline that she should

immediately begin searching for Victor. The poor child! she said, it

was too terrible to abandon him in this way to his evil instincts; he

must be found again, if they did not wish to see him some fine morning

in the dock. And as she spoke, her little eyes, peeping out of her fat

face, searchingly scrutinised the good lady, whom she was happy to find

in such distress, for she reflected that, after she had found the boy,

she would be able to get some more five-franc pieces out of her.

'So it is agreed, madame,' she said. 'I am going to look after the

matter. In case you should desire any news, don't take the trouble

to go all the way to the Rue Marcadet, but call at Monsieur Busch's

office, in the Rue Feydeau, where you are certain to find me every day

at about four o'clock.'

Madame Caroline returned to the Rue Saint-Lazare, tormented by a new

anxiety. There was that young monster free, roaming the world; and who

could tell what evil hereditary instincts he might not seek to satisfy,

like some devouring wolf? She made a hasty meal, and then took a cab,

consumed by her desire to obtain some information at once, and having

time, she found, to go to the Boulevard Bineau before her visit to

the Conciergerie. On the way, amidst the agitation of her fever, an

idea seized hold of her and mastered her: to call on Maxime first of

all, take him to the Institute, and force him to concern himself about

Victor, who was his brother after all. He, Maxime, alone remained rich;

he alone could intervene and deal with the matter to some purpose.

But Madame Caroline had no sooner entered the hall of the luxurious

little residence in the Avenue de l'Impératrice than she felt a chill.

Upholsterers were removing the hangings and carpets, servants were

covering the chairs and chandeliers; while from all the pretty trifles

which were being moved about came a dying perfume, like that of a

bouquet thrown away on the morrow of a ball. And in the bedroom she

found Maxime between two huge trunks in which his valet was packing a

marvellous outfit, as rich and delicate as a bride's.

As soon as he perceived her the young man spoke, in a dry, frigid

voice. 'Ah! is it you? Your visit is well timed. It will save me from

writing to you. I have had enough of it all, and I am going away.'

'What! You are going away?'

'Yes, I start this evening; I am going to spend the winter at Naples.'

And when, with a wave of the hand, he had sent his valet away, he

continued: 'You are mistaken if you imagine that I have been at all

amused at having my father in the Conciergerie during the last six

months! I am certainly not going to stay here to see him in the dock,

though I utterly detest travelling. But then they have fine weather in

the South; I am taking what I am most likely to require, and perhaps

after all I shan't feel so much bored.'

She looked at him as he stood there so correctly groomed; she looked

at the overflowing trunks, in which lay nothing belonging to wife or

mistress, nothing but what served for the worship of himself; and all

the same she made the venture.

'I had come to ask a service of you,' she said; and forthwith she told

the story--Victor a bandit, Victor a fugitive, capable of every crime.

'We cannot abandon him,' she added. 'Come with me; let us unite our

efforts.'

He did not allow her to finish, however, but, turning livid, trembling

from fear, as if he had felt some dirty murderous hand upon his

shoulder, exclaimed: 'Well, that was the only thing wanting! A thief

for a father, an assassin for a brother! I have remained here too long;

I wanted to start last week. Why, it is abominable, abominable, to put

a man like me in such a position!'

Then, as she insisted, he became insolent. 'Let me alone, I tell

you. Since this life of worry amuses you, stay in it. I warned you,

remember; it serves you right if you weep to-day. But, for my own part,

rather than put myself out for them in the slightest degree, I would

sweep the whole villainous crew into the gutter.'

She had risen to her feet. 'Good-bye, then.'

'Good-bye.'

And, as she withdrew, she saw him summoning his valet again, and

superintending the careful packing of a _nécessaire de toilette_, the

silver-gilt pieces of which were chased in the most gallant fashion,

especially the basin, on which was engraved a round of Cupids. While

she pictured him going away to live in forgetfulness and idleness,

under the bright sun of Naples, she suddenly had a vision of the other

one, hungry, prowling, on a dark, muggy night, with a knife in his

hands, in some lonely alley of La Villette or Charonne. Was not this

the answer to the question whether money is not education, health, and

intelligence? Since the same human mire remains beneath, does not all

civilisation reduce itself to the superiority of smelling nice and

living well?

On reaching the Institute of Work Madame Caroline experienced a keen

feeling of revolt at sight of all the vast luxury of the establishment.

Of what use were those two majestic wings, one for the boys and the

other for the girls, connected by the monumental pavilion reserved for

the offices? Of what use were those yards as large as parks, those

faïence walls in the kitchens, those marbles in the dining-halls,

those staircases and corridors broad enough for a palace? Of what use

was all that grandiose charity if they could not, in such spacious

and salubrious surroundings, straighten an ill-bred creature, turn a

perverted child into a well-behaved man, with the upright reason of

health?

She went straight to the director, and pressed him with questions,

wishing to know the slightest details. But the drama was veiled in

obscurity; he could only repeat what she had already learnt from the

Princess. Since the previous day the investigations had continued,

both in the Institute and in the neighbourhood, but without yielding

the slightest result. Victor was already far away, galloping through

the city, in the depths of the frightful unknown. He could not have

any money left, for Alice's purse, which he had emptied, had only

contained three francs and four sous. The director, moreover, had

avoided informing the police, in order to spare the poor Beauvilliers

ladies from public scandal; and Madame Caroline thanked him, promising

that she herself would take no steps at the Prefecture, in spite of her

ardent desire to know what had become of the lad. Then, in despair at

going away as ignorant as she had come, it occurred to her to repair

to the infirmary to question the sisters. But even there she could get

no precise information, though she enjoyed a few minutes of profound

appeasement in the quiet little room which separated the girls'

dormitory from that of the boys A joyous tumult was now rising from

the yards; it was playtime, and she felt that she had not done justice

to the happy cures effected by open air, comfort, and work. Lads were

growing up here who would certainly prove strong and healthy men. Four

or five men of average honesty to one bandit, surely that would still

be a fine result, in the chances that aggravate or diminish hereditary

vices!

Left alone for a moment by the sister on duty, Madame Caroline had

just approached a window to watch the children playing below, when the

crystalline voices of some little girls in the adjoining infirmary

attracted her. The door was half open; she could witness the scene

without being noticed. This infirmary was a very cheerful room, with

its white walls and its four beds draped with white curtains. A broad

sheet of sunlight was gilding all the whiteness, a blooming of lilies,

as it were, in the warm atmosphere. In the first bed on the left she

clearly recognised Madeleine, the little convalescent whom she had seen

there, eating bread and jam, on the day when she had brought Victor

to the Institute. The child was always falling ill, consumed by the

alcoholism of her race, so poor in blood, too, that, with her large

womanly eyes, she was as slender and pale as the saints that one sees

in stained-glass windows. She was now thirteen years old, and quite

alone in the world, her mother having died from violence during a

drunken orgy. And Madeleine it was who, kneeling in the middle of her

bed in her long white nightdress, with her fair hair streaming over her

shoulders, was teaching a prayer to three little girls occupying the

three other beds.

'Join your hands like this, open your hearts very wide.'

The three little girls were also kneeling amid their bed-clothes. Two

of them were between eight and ten years old, the third was not yet

five. In their long white nightdresses, with their frail hands clasped

and their serious and ecstatic faces, one would have taken them for

little angels.

'And you must repeat after me what I am going to say. Listen! "O God,

please reward Monsieur Saccard for all his kindness; let him live long

and be happy!"'

Then, in their cherubs' voices, the adorably faulty lisping of

childhood, the four girls, in an impulse of faith in which all their

pure little beings were offered up, repeated simultaneously:

'O God, please reward Monsieur Saccard for all his kindness; let him

live long and be happy!'

Madame Caroline experienced a sudden impulse to enter the room and hush

those children, and forbid what she regarded as a blasphemous and cruel

game. No, no! Saccard had no right to be loved; it was pollution to

allow infancy to pray for his happiness. Then a great shudder stopped

her; tears rose to her eyes. Why should she force those innocent

beings, who as yet knew nothing of life, to espouse her quarrel, the

wrath of her experience? Had not Saccard been good to them, he who was

to some extent the creator of this establishment, and who sent them

playthings every month? She was profoundly agitated, again finding in

all this a proof that there is no man utterly blameworthy, no man who,

amid all the evil which he may have done, has not also done much good.

And while the little girls again took up their prayer, she went off,

carrying away with her the sound of those angelic voices calling down

the blessings of heaven upon the conscienceless man, the artisan of

catastrophes, whose mad hands had just ruined a world.

As she at last alighted from her cab on the Boulevard du Palais,

outside the Conciergerie, she discovered that in her emotion she

had forgotten to bring the carnations which she had prepared that

morning for her brother. There was a flower-girl near by, selling

little bouquets of roses at two sous apiece; and she purchased one,

and made Hamelin, who was very fond of flowers, smile when she told

him of her thoughtlessness. That afternoon, however, she found him

unusually sad. At first, during the earlier weeks of his imprisonment,

he had been unable to believe that the charges against him were

serious. His defence seemed to him a simple matter: he had been

elected chairman against his will; he had had nothing to do with the

financial operations, having been almost always absent from Paris and

unable to exercise any control. But his conversations with his lawyer

and the steps that Madame Caroline had taken, with no other result

than weariness and vexation of spirit, had finally made him realise

the frightful responsibilities that rested on him. He would be held

partially responsible for the slightest illegalities that had been

perpetrated; it would never be admitted that he had been ignorant of a

single one of them; he would be regarded as Saccard's accomplice. And

it was then that in his somewhat simple faith as a fervent Catholic

he found a resignation and tranquillity of soul that astonished his

sister. When she arrived from the outer world, from her anxious

errands, from the midst of the harsh, turbid humanity which enjoyed

freedom, it astonished her to find him peaceful and smiling in his bare

cell, to the walls of which, like the pious child he was, he had nailed

around a small black wooden crucifix four crudely coloured religious

prints. However, as soon as one puts oneself in the hand of God there

is no more rebellion; all undeserved suffering becomes a guarantee

of salvation. Thus Hamelin's only sadness arose from the disastrous

stoppage of his enterprises. Who would take up his work? Who would

continue the resurrection of the East, so felicitously commenced by the

United Steam Navigation Company and the Carmel Silver Mining Company?

Who would construct the network of railways, from Broussa to Beyrout

and Damascus, from Smyrna to Trebizond, which was to set young blood

flowing through the veins of the Old World? For, despite everything, he

still believed in it all; he said that the work begun could not die; he

only felt grieved at no longer being the hand chosen by Heaven for its

execution. And especially did his voice break when he sought to know

in punishment of what fault God had not permitted him to found that

great Catholic bank, which was destined to transform modern society,

that treasury of the Holy Sepulchre which would restore a kingdom to

the Pope and finally make a single nation of all the peoples, by taking

from the Jews the sovereign power of money. And this also he predicted,

this inevitable, invincible bank; he prophesied the coming of the

just man with pure hands who would some day found it. And if on that

Monday afternoon he seemed anxious, it must have simply been because,

amidst all the serenity of a man accused and about to be convicted, he

had reflected that on emerging from prison his hands would never be

sufficiently clean to resume the great work.

He listened absent-mindedly while his sister explained to him that

newspaper opinion seemed to be growing a little more favourable to him.

And then, without any transition, looking at her with his dreamy eyes,

he inquired, 'Why do you refuse to see him?'

She trembled; she clearly understood that he referred to Saccard.

Shaking her head she answered No, and No again. Then, with considerable

embarrassment, in a very low voice, he said:

'After what he has been to you, you cannot refuse; go and see him!'

O God! he knew. An ardent flush suffused her countenance; she threw

herself into his arms to hide her face, and she stammered, and asked

who could have told him, how he could know that thing which she had

thought known to none, especially himself.

'My poor Caroline,' he answered, 'I learnt it long ago by anonymous

letters from wicked people who were jealous of us. I have never spoken

to you about it; you are free, we no longer think alike. I know that

you are the best woman on earth. Go and see him.'

And then gaily, his smile reappearing on his face, he took down the

little bouquet of roses, which he had already slipped behind the

crucifix, and placed it in her hand, adding, 'Take him this, and tell

him that I am no longer angry with him.'

Upset by her brother's compassionate tenderness, experiencing at the

same time frightful shame and delightful relief, Madame Caroline did

not resist any further. Moreover, ever since morning, the necessity

of seeing Saccard had been growing upon her. Could she abstain from

warning him of Victor's flight, of that atrocious affair which still

made her tremble? At the outset of his imprisonment he had set down her

name among those of the persons whom he desired to see; and she had

only to say who she was and a warder at once led her to the prisoner's

cell.

When she entered, Saccard, with his back to the door, was sitting at a

little table, covering a sheet of paper with figures. He rose quickly,

with a shout of joy. 'You! Oh, how kind you are, and how happy I am!'

He had taken one of her hands in both his own. She was smiling with an

embarrassed air, deeply moved, unable to find the right word to say.

Then, with her free hand, she laid her little bouquet among the sheets

of paper, covered with figures, that littered the table.

'You are an angel!' he murmured, delighted, and kissing her fingers.

At last she spoke. 'It is true, it was all over, I had condemned you in

my heart. But my brother wished me to come.'

'No, no, do not say that! Say that you are too intelligent, that you

are too good, and that you have understood, and forgive me.'

With a gesture she interrupted him. 'Do not ask so much, I implore you.

I do not know myself. Is it not enough that I have come? And, besides,

I have something very sad to tell you.'

Then, in an undertone, she swiftly told him of the awakening

of Victor's savage instincts, his attack upon Mademoiselle de

Beauvilliers, his extraordinary, inexplicable flight, the fruitlessness

thus far of all search, the little hope there was of ever finding him.

He listened to her, astonished, without asking a question or making a

gesture; and, when she had finished, two big tears dilated his eyes and

rolled down his cheeks, while he stammered: 'The wretched fellow! the

wretched fellow!'

She had never seen him weep before. She was deeply agitated and

astonished, so singular did these tears of Saccard seem to her, gray

and heavy, coming from afar, from a heart hardened and debased by years

of brigandage. Immediately afterwards, moreover, he burst into noisy

despair. 'But it is frightful; I have never embraced this boy. For you

know that I had not seen him. _Mon Dieu_! yes, I had sworn to go and

see him, and I did not have the time, not a free hour, with all those

cursed business matters which were devouring me. Ah! that is always the

way; when you don't do a thing immediately, you are certain never to do

it at all. And so now you are sure that I cannot see him? They might

bring him to me here.'

She shook her head. 'Who knows,' she answered, 'in what unknown depths

of this terrible Paris he may now be?'

For another moment he continued striding up and down, dropping scraps

of phrases as he walked. 'The child is found for me, and here I lose

him. I shall never see him now. The fact is, I have no luck; no! no

luck at all. Oh! _mon Dieu_! it is just the same as in the matter of

the Universal.'

He had just sat down again at the table, and Madame Caroline took a

chair opposite him. With his hands wandering among his papers, the

whole voluminous brief which he had been preparing for months past, he

at once went into the history of his case and explained his methods of

defence, as if he felt the need of showing her that he was innocent.

The prosecution relied, first, on the repeated increases of capital

devised both to bring about a feverish rise in the quotations, and to

make people believe that all the shares of the Bank had been taken

up; secondly, on the simulation of subscriptions and payments, by

means of the accounts opened with Sabatani and other men of straw;

thirdly, on the distribution of fictitious dividends under the form

of a release of the old shares; and, finally, on the purchase by the

Bank of its own stock, all that wild speculation which had brought

about the extraordinary, fictitious rise, by which the Bank's coffers

had been drained, and the Bank itself killed. These charges he

answered with copious and passionate explanations: he had done what

every bank manager does, only he had done it on a large scale, with

the vigour of a strong man. There was not one of the heads of the

firmest houses in Paris but ought to share his cell, if logic were to

count for anything. They made him the scapegoat, however, answerable

for the illegalities of all. What a strange way of apportioning the

responsibilities! Why did they not prosecute the directors also--the

Daigremonts, the Hurets, the Bohains--who, in addition to their fifty

thousand francs of attendance fees, had received ten per cent. of

the profits, and had dabbled in all the jobs? Why also was complete

impunity granted to the auditors, Lavignière among others, who were

allowed to plead their incapacity and their good faith? This trial was

evidently going to be a monstrous piece of iniquity, for they had had

to set aside Busch's charge of swindling, as alleging unsubstantiated

facts; and the report made by the expert, after a first examination

of the Bank's books, had just been found to be full of errors. Then,

why the bankruptcy, officially declared on the strength of that report

and Busch's charge, when not a sou of the deposits had been embezzled,

and all the customers would re-enter into possession of their funds?

Had they simply wished to ruin the shareholders? In that case they had

succeeded; the disaster was becoming greater and greater, immeasurable.

And he did not charge himself with this; he charged the magistracy, the

government, all those who had conspired to suppress him and kill the

Universal.

'Ah, the rascals! if they had left me free, you would have seen--you

would have seen!'

Madame Caroline looked at him, impressed by his lack of conscience,

which was becoming really grand. She remembered his theories of former

days, the necessity of speculation in great enterprises, in which all

just reward is impossible; gambling regarded as human excess, the

necessary manure, the dung-heap from which progress grows. Was it not

he who, with his unscrupulous hands, had madly heated the enormous

machine, until it had burst to atoms and wounded all those whom it

carried along with it? Was it not he who had desired that senseless,

idiotic, exaggerated quotation of three thousand francs per share?

He had risen from his seat, however, and was walking up and down the

little room with the spasmodic step of a caged conqueror.

'Ah! the rascals, they well knew what they were doing when they chained

me up here,' he said. 'I was on the point of triumphing and crushing

them all.'

She gave a start of surprise and protest. 'What! triumph? Why, you

hadn't a sou left; you were conquered.'

'Evidently,' he rejoined, bitterly, 'I was conquered and so I am a

blackguard. Honesty, glory, are simply other names for success. A man

must not let himself be beaten, for otherwise he will find himself a

fool and a fraud on the morrow. Oh, I can guess very well what they are

saying; you need not repeat their words to me! They talk of me as a

robber; they accuse me of having put all those millions in my pocket;

they would strangle me, if they held me in their clutches; and, what

is worse, they shrug their shoulders with pity, look upon me as a

mere madman, a man of no intelligence. That is it, eh? But, if I had

succeeded! Yes, if I had struck down Gundermann, conquered the market,

if I were at this hour the undisputed king of gold, what a triumph

would there then have been! I should now be a hero, I should have Paris

at my feet.'

She openly opposed him, however. 'You had neither justice nor logic on

your side,' said she; 'you could not succeed.'

He had stopped short in front of her, and became angry. 'Not succeed,

nonsense! Money was lacking, that was all. If Napoleon, on the day of

Waterloo, had had another hundred thousand men to send to the butchery,

he would have triumphed, and the face of the world would have been

changed. And if I had had the necessary few hundred millions to throw

into the gulf, I should now be the master of the world.'

'But it is frightful!' she cried, revolting. 'What! Do you think there

have not been ruins enough, not tears enough, not blood enough as it

is? You would have more disasters still, more families stripped, more

unfortunates reduced to begging in the streets!'

He began tramping to and fro again, and with a gesture of supreme

indifference shouted: 'Does life concern itself about that? At every

step we take we stamp out thousands of existences.'

Silence fell; she watched him with a freezing heart as he marched up

and down. Was he a knave? Was he a hero? She trembled as she asked

herself what thoughts he could have revolved, like a great captain,

conquered and reduced to powerlessness, during the six months that he

had been confined in that cell; and then only did she glance about her

and espy the four bare walls, the little iron bedstead, the deal table,

and the two straw-bottomed chairs. To think of it! He who had lived

amid lavish, dazzling luxury!

But suddenly he sat down again, as if his legs were weary; and then he

began talking at length in an undertone, as though making a kind of

involuntary confession.

'Gundermann was right,' he said; 'fever is worth nothing at the

Bourse. Ah, the rascal, how happy he is in having no blood or nerves

left him! I believe, however, that he has always been like that, his

veins flowing with ice instead of blood. I am too passionate, that is

evident. There is no other reason for my defeat; that is why my back

has been so often broken. And it must be added that, if my passion

kills me, it is also my passion that gives me life. Yes, it bears me

on, it lifts me up on high, and then strikes me down and suddenly

destroys all its work. Enjoyment is, after all, perhaps only the

devouring of self.'

Then he was stirred by a fit of anger against his conqueror. 'Ah! that

Gundermann, that dirty Jew, who triumphs because he has no desires!

The whole race is summed up in him, frigid, stubborn conqueror that he

is, on the march towards sovereign sway over the whole world, amid the

nations whom he buys up one by one by means of his omnipotent gold. For

centuries past his race has been invading us and triumphing over us,

no matter how much it may have been cuffed and kicked. He already has

one milliard: he will have two, he will have ten, he will eventually

have a hundred, he will some day be the master of the earth. I have

been shouting this from the housetops for years past, but no one seems

to listen to me. Everybody thinks it the mere spite of a jealous

speculator, when it is the very cry of my blood. Yes, hatred of the

Jew, I have it in me--oh! very deep, in the very roots of my being!'

'What a singular thing!' quietly murmured Madame Caroline, who, with

her vast knowledge, practised universal toleration. 'To me the Jews

are men like any others. If they are apart, it is because they have

been put apart.'

But Saccard, who had not even heard her, continued with increasing

violence: 'And what exasperates me is that I see governments the

accomplices of these rascals, governments at their very feet! Thus

the Empire has sold itself to Gundermann! As if it were impossible to

reign without Gundermann's money! Certainly, Rougon, that great man

my brother, has behaved in a very disgusting manner towards me; for I

have not told you of it before, but I was cowardly enough to seek a

reconciliation before the catastrophe, and, if I am here, it is because

it pleased him. But no matter; since I embarrass him, let him get rid

of me; I shall feel no anger against him, except with regard to his

alliance with those dirty Jews. Have you thought of that? the Universal

strangled in order that Gundermann may continue his commerce; every

Catholic bank that grows too powerful crushed, as a social danger, in

order to ensure the definitive triumph of the children of Israel, who

will devour us, and that soon. Ah, Rougon should be careful! He will

be the first to be eaten, swept away from the post of power to which

he clings, and for which he betrays everything. His game of see-saw

is very cunning, with its guarantees given one day to the Liberals

and the next day to the Reactionaries; but it is a game at which one

always ends by breaking one's neck. And, since everything is cracking

and falling, let Gundermann's desires be accomplished, he who predicted

that France would be beaten, if we should ever have a war with Germany!

We are ready; the Prussians have only to cross the frontier, and take

our provinces!'

With a terrified, supplicating gesture, she begged him not to talk like

that. It was as though he were calling down the thunder of heaven. 'No,

no! do not say such things. You have no right to say them. Moreover,

your brother had nothing to do with your arrest. I know from a certain

source that it was Delcambre, the Keeper of the Seals, who did it all.'

On hearing this Saccard's wrath fell, and he smiled. 'Oh, the fellow is

taking his revenge!' he said. She gave him a questioning look, and he

added: 'Yes, an old affair between us--I know in advance that I shall

be condemned.'

She doubtless suspected the truth, for she did not insist. A brief

silence prevailed, during which he again took up the papers on the

table, absorbed in his fixed idea.

'It is very kind of you to have come,' he said at last, 'and you must

promise me you will come again, because you are a good counsellor, and

I wish to submit my projects to you. Ah, if I only had some money!'

She quickly interrupted him, seizing this opportunity to enlighten

herself upon a question which had haunted and tormented her for months.

What had he done with the millions which he must possess for his own

share? Had he sent them abroad, buried them under some tree known to

himself alone? 'But you have plenty of money!' she exclaimed. 'The two

millions you made after Sadowa and the nine millions which your three

thousand shares represented, if you sold them at the rate of three

thousand francs apiece!'

'I, my dear,' he cried, 'I haven't a copper!'

And he spoke these words in so frank and despairing a voice, he looked

at her with such an air of surprise, that she was convinced he said

the truth. 'Never have I had a sou when my enterprises have turned out

badly,' he continued. 'Don't you understand that I ruin myself with the

rest? Certainly, yes, I sold my shares, but I bought others also; and

where my nine millions, together with two other millions, have gone, I

should be greatly embarrassed to explain to you. I really believe that

my account with poor Mazaud left me thirty or forty thousand francs in

his debt. No, I haven't a sou left; it has been the clean sweep, as

usual.'

She was so relieved, so elated, by this answer that she began to jest

about the ruin of herself and her brother. 'We too, shall have nothing

left when all is over,' she said, 'I do not know even whether we shall

have enough to feed us for a month. Ah, that money, those nine millions

you promised us, you remember how they frightened me! Never had I

lived in such a state of uneasiness, and what a relief it was on the

evening of the day when I had surrendered everything in favour of the

assets! Even the three hundred thousand francs which we had inherited

from our aunt went with the rest. That is not very just. But, as I once

told you, one sets little store by money found, money that one has not

earned. And you can see for yourself that, despite everything, I am now

gay and can laugh.'

He stopped her with a feverish gesture; he had taken the papers from

the table, and was waving them in the air. 'Nonsense!' he said, 'we

shall be very rich.'

'How?'

'What! do you suppose that I abandon my ideas? Why, for six months

past I have been working here, sitting up at nights and reconstructing

everything. The imbeciles look upon that advance balance-sheet as a

crime, pretending that, of the three great enterprises, the United

Steam Navigation Company, the Carmel mine, and the Turkish National

Bank, only the first has yielded the expected profits! But if the two

others are in peril, it is because I have not been there to see to

things. When they let me out, however--yes, when I have become the

master again, you will see, you will see----'

With supplicating gestures she tried to keep him from continuing. But

he had risen, and straightening himself up on his short legs, cried

out in his shrill voice: 'The calculations are made; there are the

figures, look! The Carmel mine and the Turkish National Bank are mere

playthings! We must have the vast network of the Oriental railways;

we must have all the rest, Jerusalem, Bagdad, the whole of Asia Minor

conquered. What Napoleon was unable to do with his sword, we shall

do with our pickaxes and our gold! How could you believe that I had

thrown up the game? Napoleon came back from Elba, remember. I, also,

shall only have to show myself, and all the money of Paris will rise

to follow me: and this time there will be no Waterloo, I assure you,

because my plan is a rigorously mathematical one, foreseen to the very

last centime. So at last, then, we shall strike down that wretched

Gundermann! I only ask four hundred millions, perhaps five hundred

millions of francs, and the world will be mine!'

She had succeeded in taking his hands, and pressed herself against him.

'No, no!' she exclaimed. 'Be silent, you frighten me.'

And yet, in spite of herself and of her fright, a feeling of admiration

rose within her. In this bare, wretched cell, bolted in, separated from

the living, she had suddenly become conscious of an overflowing force,

a resplendency of life: the eternal illusion of hope, the stubborn

obstinacy of the man who does not wish to perish. She sought for her

anger, her execration, and could no longer find them within her. Had

she not condemned him, however, after the irreparable misfortunes which

he had caused? Had she not called down chastisement upon him, solitary

death amidst universal contempt? But of all that she now only retained

her hatred of evil and her pity for sorrow. Again did she succumb to

that conscienceless, active power, as to some violence of nature,

necessary no doubt. And although this was but a woman's weakness,

she yielded to it with delight, swayed by her maternal nature, that

infinite need of affection which had made her love him even while not

esteeming him.

'It is finished,' she repeated several times, without ceasing to press

his hands in hers; 'can you not calm yourself and rest at last?'

Then, as he raised himself to press his lips on her white hair, the

locks of which fell over her temples with the tenacious abundance of

youth, she held him back, and added, with an air of absolute resolution

and profound sadness, giving the words their full significance: 'No,

no! it is finished--finished for ever. I am glad to have seen you a

last time, that there may remain no anger between us. Farewell!'

As she started off, she saw him standing by the table, really moved by

the separation, but already instinctively rearranging the papers which

he had mingled in his fever; and the little bouquet of roses having

shed its petals among the pages, he shook these one by one, and, with a

touch of the fingers, swept the remnants of the flowers away.

Not until three months later, towards the middle of December, did the

affair of the Universal Bank at last come into court. It occupied five

sittings of the Tribunal of Correctional Police,[29] and excited lively

curiosity. The Press had made an enormous sensation of the catastrophe,

and most extraordinary stories had been circulated with regard to the

delay in the trial. The indictment drawn up by the officials of the

Public Prosecution Office was much remarked. It was a masterpiece of

ferocious logic, the smallest details being grouped, utilised, and

interpreted with pitiless clearness. Moreover, it was said on all sides

that condemnation had been predetermined on. And, in fact, the evident

good faith of Hamelin, the heroic demeanour of Saccard, who fought

his accusers step by step throughout the five days, the magnificent

and sensational speeches for the defence, did not prevent the judges

from sentencing both defendants to five years' imprisonment and three

thousand francs fine. However, having been temporarily set at liberty

on bail, a month before the trial, and having thus appeared before

the court as defendants still at liberty, they were able to lodge an

appeal and to leave France in twenty-four hours. It was Rougon who

had insisted on this _dénouement_, not wishing to be burdened with a

brother in prison. The police themselves watched over the departure of

Saccard, who fled to Belgium by a night train. The same day Hamelin had

started for Rome.

And then three more months rolled away, and in the early days of

April Madame Caroline still found herself in Paris, where she had

been detained by the settlement of their intricate affairs. She still

occupied the little suite of rooms at the Orviedo mansion, which

posters still advertised for sale. However, she had just overcome the

last difficulties, and was in a position to depart, certainly without

a sou in her pockets, but without leaving any debts behind her, and so

she was to start the next day for Rome, in order to join her brother,

who had been fortunate enough to secure an insignificant situation as

an engineer there. He had written to her saying that pupils awaited

her. It was a re-beginning of their lives.

On rising on the morning of this the last day which she would spend in

Paris, she was seized with a desire not to quit the city without making

some attempt to obtain news of Victor. So far all search had been vain.

But, remembering the promises of La Méchain, she said to herself that

perhaps this woman might now know something; and that it would be easy

to question her by going to Busch's office at about four o'clock. At

first she rejected the idea; for what was the use of taking this step?

Was not all this the dead past? Then she really suffered, her heart

overflowed with grief, as for a child whom she had lost and whose grave

she had failed to strew with flowers on going away. So at four o'clock

she made her appearance in the Rue Feydeau.

Both doors on the landing were open, some water was boiling violently

in the dark kitchen, while, on the other side, in the little office, La

Méchain, who occupied Busch's arm-chair, seemed submerged by a heap of

papers, which she was taking in enormous packages from her old black

leather bag.

'Ah, it is you, my good madame!' she said. 'You come at a very bad

moment. Monsieur Sigismond is dying. And poor Monsieur Busch is

positively losing his head over it, so much does he love his brother.

He does nothing but run about like a crazy man; he has just gone out

again to get a doctor. I am obliged to attend to his business, you see,

for he has not bought a share or even looked into a claim for a week

past. Fortunately, I made a good stroke just now--oh! a real stroke,

which will console him a little for his sorrow, the dear man, when he

recovers his senses.'

Such was Madame Caroline's astonishment that she forgot she had called

about Victor. She had recognised the papers which La Méchain was

taking by the handful from her bag. They were some of the shares of

the Universal Bank. The old leather was fairly cracking, such a number

of them had been packed into the bag; and the woman went on pulling

out more and more, very talkative in her delight. 'I got all these

for two hundred and fifty francs,' she said; 'there are certainly

five thousand, which puts them at a sou apiece. A sou for shares that

were quoted at three thousand francs! They have fallen almost to the

price of waste-paper. But they are worth more than that; we shall sell

them again for at least ten sous apiece, because they are wanted by

bankrupts. You understand, they have had such a good reputation that

they look very well in a list of assets. It is a great distinction to

have been a victim of a catastrophe. In short, I had extraordinary

luck; ever since the battle, I had scented the ditch where all this

merchandise was sleeping, a whole lot of dead 'uns, which an imbecile

who didn't know his business has let me have for nothing. And you

can imagine whether I pounced upon them! Ah, it did not take long; I

cleaned him out of them very speedily!'

Thus chattering, she displayed the glee of a bird of prey on some

field of financial massacre. The unclean nutriment upon which she had

fattened oozed forth in perspiration from her huge person; while,

with her short, hooked hands, she stirred up the dead--those all but

worthless shares, which were already yellow and emitted a rank smell.

But a low, ardent voice arose from the adjoining room, the door of

which stood wide open, like the doors opening upon the landing. 'Ah!'

she said, 'there is Monsieur Sigismond beginning to talk again. He

has been doing nothing but that ever since this morning. _Mon Dieu_!

and the boiling water! I was forgetting it. It is for some _tisane_.

My good madame, since you are here, will you just see if he wants

anything?'

La Méchain hurried into the kitchen, while Madame Caroline, whom

suffering attracted, entered Sigismond's room. Its nudity was enlivened

by a bright April sun, whose rays fell upon the little deal table,

covered with memoranda, bulky portfolios, whence overflowed the labour

of ten years; and there was nothing else except the two straw-bottomed

chairs, the few volumes heaped upon the shelves, and the narrow bed in

which Sigismond, propped up by three pillows, and clad to his waist in

a short red flannel blouse, was talking, talking incessantly, under

the influence of that singular cerebral excitement which sometimes

precedes the death of consumptives. He was delirious, but had moments

of extraordinary lucidity; and in his thin face, framed with long,

curling hair, his dilated eyes seemed to be questioning the void.

When Madame Caroline appeared, he seemed to know her at once, although

they had never met. 'Ah! it is you, madame,' he said; 'I had seen you,

I was calling you with all my strength. Come, come nearer, that I may

speak to you in a low voice.'

In spite of the little shudder of fear which had seized upon her, she

approached, and sat down on a chair close to the bed.

'I did not know it, but I know it now,' continued Sigismond. 'My

brother sells papers, and I have heard people weeping there, in his

office. My brother, ah! it pierced my heart like a red-hot iron. Yes,

it is that which has remained in my chest, it is always burning there

because it is abominable, that money--the poor people who suffer. And

by-and-by, when I am dead, my brother will sell my papers, and I do not

wish it--no, I do not wish it!'

His voice gradually rose, assumed a tone of supplication. 'There,

madame, there are my papers, on the table. Give them to me; we will

make a parcel of them, and you shall carry them away, all of them. Oh,

I was calling you, I was waiting for you! Think of it! My papers lost!

all my life of study and effort annihilated!' And as she hesitated to

give him what he asked, he clasped his hands: 'For pity's sake,' he

said, 'give them to me, so that I may be sure that they are all there,

before dying. My brother isn't here, so he won't say that I am killing

myself. Come, I beg you.'

Upset by the ardour of his prayer, she yielded. 'But I do wrong,' said

she, 'since your brother says that it does you harm.'

'Harm! Oh, no. And besides, what does it matter? Ah! I have at last

succeeded in setting the society of the future on its feet, after so

many nights of toil! Everything is foreseen, solved; there will be the

utmost possible justice and happiness. How I regret not having had the

time to write the work itself, with all the necessary developments! But

here are my notes, complete and classified. And you will save them,

won't you? so that another may some day give them the definitive form

of a book, and launch it through the world.'

He had taken the papers in his long thin hands, and was turning them

over amorously, while a flame once more kindled in his large, fading

eyes. He spoke very rapidly, in a curt monotonous tone, with the

tic-tac of a clock-chain which the weight unwinds; and 'twas indeed

the sound of the cerebral mechanism working without a pause whilst the

death agony progressed.

'Ah! how I see it, how clearly it rises before me, the city of justice

and happiness! There one and all labour, with a personal labour,

obligatory, yet free. The nation is simply an immense co-operative

society, the appliances become the property of all, the products are

centralised in vast general warehouses. You have performed so much

useful work; you have a right to so much social consumption. The

hour's work is the common measure; an article is worth what it has

cost in hours; there is nothing but exchange between all producers,

by the aid of labour notes, and that under the management of the

community, without any other deduction than the one tax to support

the children and the aged, to renew the appliances and to defray the

cost of gratuitous public services. No more money, and therefore no

more speculation, no more robbery, no more abominable trafficking, no

more of those crimes which cupidity prompts, girls married for their

dowry's sake, aged parents strangled for their property, passers-by

assassinated for their purses! No more hostile classes, employers and

wage-workers, proletarians and _bourgeois_, and therefore no more

restrictive laws or courts, no armed force protecting the iniquitous

monopolies of the few against the mad hunger of the many! No more

idlers of any sort, and therefore no more landlords living on rents, no

more bondholders kept in sloth--in short, no more luxury and no more

poverty! Ah! is not that the ideal equity, the sovereign wisdom, none

privileged, none wretched, each by his own effort securing happiness,

the average human happiness!'

He was becoming excited, and his voice grew soft and distant, as if

travelling far away, ascending to a great height, into the very future

whose coming he announced.

'Ah! if I entered into details. You see this separate sheet, with

all these marginal notes: this is the organisation of the family,

free contract, the education and support of children provided by

the community. Yet this is not anarchy. Look at this other note; I

desire that there should be a managing committee for each branch of

production, so that by ascertaining the real wants of the community the

output may be proportionate to the consumption. And here is another

detail of the organisation: in the cities and the fields industrial

and agricultural armies will manœuvre under the leadership of chiefs

whom they will have elected, and obey regulations which they will have

voted. Stay! I have also indicated here, by approximate calculations,

how far the day's labour may be reduced twenty years hence. Thanks to

the great number of new hands, thanks especially to machinery, men

will work only four hours a day, perhaps only three; so you see how

much time they will have left them to enjoy life! For this will not

be a barracks, but a city of liberty and gaiety, in which each will

be free to take his own pleasure, with plenty of time to satisfy his

legitimate appetites, to taste the delights of love, strength, beauty

and intelligence, and to take his share of inexhaustible nature.'

By the gesture he made, a gesture which swept round the miserable room,

it seemed as though he possessed the whole world. In this nudity in

which he had lived, in this poverty exempt from want in which he was

dying, he made a fraternal distribution of the earth's goods. It was

universal happiness, all that is good and that he had not enjoyed,

which he thus distributed, knowing that he would never enjoy it. He had

hastened his death that he might make this supreme gift to suffering

humanity. And indeed his hands wandered, groping among the scattered

notes, while his eyes, which could no longer see earthly things,

filled as they were by the dazzling of death, seemed to espy infinite

perfection, beyond life, in an ecstatic rapture which illumined his

entire face.

'Ah! how much more activity there will be, entire humanity at work,

the hands of all the living improving the world! No more moors, no

more marshes, no more waste lands of any kind! Arms of the sea are

filled up, obstructive mountains disappear, deserts change into fertile

valleys, with waters flowing from every direction. No prodigy is

unrealisable; the great works of the ancients cause a smile, so timid

and childish do they seem. The earth is at last inhabitable. And man

is completely developed, full-grown, in the enjoyment of his true

appetites, the real master at last. Schools and workshops are open;

the child freely chooses his trade, which his aptitude determines.

Years go by, and the selection is made after severe examinations. It

no longer suffices that one should be able to pay for education, it

is necessary to profit by it. Each one thus finds himself classed,

utilised according to his degree of intelligence, by which means public

functions are equitably distributed, in accordance with the indications

of Nature herself. Each for all, according to his powers! Ah! active

and joyous city, ideal city of healthy human work, in which the old

prejudice against manual labour no longer exists, in which one sees

great poets who are carpenters, locksmiths who are great _savants_!

Ah! city of the blest, triumphal city towards which mankind has been

marching for so many centuries, city whose white walls I see shining

yonder--yonder, in the realm of happiness, in the blinding sunlight.'

His eyes paled: his last words came indistinctly, in a faint breath;

and his head fell back, an ecstatic smile still playing about his lips.

He was dead.

Overcome with pity and emotion, Madame Caroline was looking at him,

when a whirlwind, as it were, suddenly swept into the room. It was

Busch, coming back without a doctor, panting and worn out with anguish;

while La Méchain, at his heels, explained that she had not yet been

able to prepare the _tisane_, as the water had boiled over. But he

had perceived his brother--his little child, as he called him--lying

on his back, motionless, with his mouth open and his eyes fixed; and

he understood, and gave vent to a shriek like that of a slaughtered

animal. With a bound he threw himself upon the body and raised it in

his two big arms, as if to infuse life into it again. That terrible

devourer of gold, who would have killed a man for ten sous, who had so

long preyed upon the filth of Paris, now shrieked aloud with abominable

suffering. His little child, O God! he whom he put to bed, whom he

fondled like a mother! He would never have his little child with him

any more! And, in a fit of mad despair, he seized upon the papers

scattered over the bed, tore them up and crushed them, as if wishing to

annihilate all that imbecile labour which he had ever been jealous of,

and which had killed his brother.

Then Madame Caroline felt her heart melt. The poor man! he now filled

her with divine pity. But where, then, had she heard that shriek

before? Once only had the cry of human grief brought her such a

shudder. And she suddenly remembered, it was at Mazaud's--the shriek of

the mother and her little ones at sight of the father's corpse. As if

incapable of withdrawing from this scene of suffering, she remained a

few minutes longer, and rendered some services. Then, at the moment of

starting off, finding herself alone again with La Méchain in the little

office, she remembered that she had come to inquire about Victor.

And so she questioned her. Oh, Victor--well, he was far away by this

time, if he were still running! She, La Méchain, had scoured Paris for

three months, without discovering the slightest trace of him. So she

had given it up; the bandit would be found, sure enough, some day, on

the scaffold. Madame Caroline listened, frozen and dumb. Yes, it was

finished; the monster had been let loose upon the world, had gone forth

to the future, to the unknown, like a beast frothing with hereditary

virus, and fated to spread the evil with every bite.

Outside, on the footway of the Rue Vivienne, Madame Caroline was

surprised by the mildness of the air. It was five o'clock; the sun,

setting in a soft, clear sky, was gilding the signboards of the distant

boulevard houses. This springtide, so charming with its renewal of

youth, seemed like a caress to her whole physical being--a caress which

penetrated even to her heart. She took a deep breath and felt relieved,

happier already, with a sensation of invincible hope returning and

growing within her. It was doubtless the beautiful death of that

dreamer, giving his last breath to his chimera of justice and love,

which thus moved her, for she herself had dreamt of a humanity purged

of the execrable evil of money; and it was also the shriek of that

other one, the exasperated bleeding tenderness of that terrible lynx,

whom she had supposed to be heartless, incapable of tears. Yet no,

she had not gone away under the consoling impression of so much human

kindness and so much sorrow; on the contrary, she had carried despair

away with her--despair at the escape of that little monster, who was

galloping along the roads and sowing the ferment of rottenness from

which the earth could never be freed. Why, then, should she now feel

renascent gaiety filling her whole being?

On reaching the boulevard she turned to the left and slackened her

pace, amid the animation of the crowd. For a moment she stopped before

a little hand-cart, full of bunches of lilac and gilliflowers, whose

strong perfume enveloped her with a whiff of springtide. And within

her, as she resumed her walk, she felt a flood of joy arising, as

from a bubbling source, which she was fain to restrain, to press back

with her hands. For she had understood, and did not wish it. No, no,

the frightful catastrophes were too recent; she could not be gay, she

could not surrender to that flow of eternal life which uplifted her.

And she tried to continue mourning; she recalled herself to despair by

recapitulating all the cruel memories. What! she would laugh again,

after the downfall of everything, after such a frightful mass of

miseries! Did she forget that she was an accomplice? And she recalled

the facts, this one, that one, that other one, in weeping over which

she ought to spend all her remaining days. But between her fingers

pressed upon her heart the bubbling sap was growing more impetuous, the

source of life was overflowing, thrusting obstacles aside in order to

course more freely, throwing the flotsam against either bank, so that

it might flow along clear and triumphant in the sunlight.

From that moment Madame Caroline was conquered, and had to surrender

to the irresistible force of Nature's rejuvenescence. As she sometimes

said with a laugh, she could not remain sad. The trial was over;

she had just touched the very depths of despair, and here was hope

reviving again--broken, bleeding, but as tenacious as ever, growing and

spreading from minute to minute. Certainly she retained no illusions;

life, like Nature, was undoubtedly unjust and ignoble. Why, then,

should one be so irrational as to love it, desire it, relying--like

a child to whom is promised a pleasure ever deferred--on the far-off

unknown goal towards which it is ever leading us? However, when

she turned into the Rue de la Chaussée-d'Antin, she no longer even

reasoned; the philosopher, the _savante_, the woman of letters that

she was, had abdicated, weary of the vain inquiry into causes; and

she remained a mere human creature, whom the beautiful sky and balmy

atmosphere filled with happiness, who savoured the simple enjoyment

of health, of listening to the firm tread of her little feet upon the

pavement. Ah! the joy of being, is there really any other? Life! Give

us life--life such as it is, however abominable it may be--life with

its strength and its eternal hope!

On returning to her apartments in the Rue Saint-Lazare, which she was

to leave the next day, Madame Caroline finished packing her trunks;

and, on making the circuit of the workroom, which was already empty,

she saw upon the walls the plans and water-colours, which she had

resolved to tie up in a single roll, at the last moment. But as she

stopped in turn before each sheet to remove the tacks at the corners,

a dreamy mood came over her. She was once more living those far-off

days which she had spent in the East, in that country which she had

so dearly loved, and whose dazzling light she seemed to have retained

within her; she was again living, too, those five years which she had

just spent in Paris, those five years of daily crisis and mad activity,

full of the monstrous hurricane of millions which had traversed and

ravaged her existence; and from all the ruins, still warm, she already

felt a complete florescence germinating, budding in the sunlight.

Although the Turkish National Bank had fallen after the collapse of the

Universal, the Steam Navigation Company remained erect and prosperous.

Again she beheld the enchanted coast of Beyrout, where, in the midst of

huge warehouses, stood the managerial buildings, the plan of which she

was just dusting. Marseilles had been brought close to Asia Minor, the

Mediterranean was being conquered, nations were being drawn together,

and possibly pacified. And in the Carmel gorge, that water-colour which

she was taking down from the wall, did she not know, from a recent

letter, that a whole people had grown up there? The village of five

hundred inhabitants, at first nestling round the mine, had now become

a city of several thousand souls, with roads, factories, schools, a

complete civilisation, fertilising the wild, dead nook. Then there were

the sketches and plans for the railway from Broussa to Beyrout, by way

of Angora and Aleppo, a series of large sheets, which she rolled up one

by one. Years would go by no doubt before the Taurus passes would be

traversed by the iron horse; but life was already flowing in from every

direction, the soil of the ancient cradle of humanity had just been

sown with a new crop of men, the progress of to-morrow would sprout up

there, with an extraordinary vigour of vegetation, in that marvellous

climate, under the dazzling sun. And was not this the reawakening of a

world, humanity enlarged and happier?

Madame Caroline tied up the bundle of plans with some strong twine.

Her brother, who was waiting for her at Rome, where both were going to

begin their lives anew, had earnestly urged her to pack them carefully;

and, as she tied the knots, she thought of Saccard, whom she knew to be

now in Holland, again busy with a colossal enterprise--the draining of

some immense marshes, the conquest of a little kingdom from the sea,

by means of a complicated system of canals. He was right: money has

hitherto been the dung-heap in which the humanity of the morrow has

grown; money, albeit the poisoner and destroyer, becomes the ferment

of all social vegetation, the compost necessary for the great works

which make life easier. Did she at last see clearly? Did her invincible

hope come from her belief in the usefulness of effort? Above all the

mud stirred up, above all the victims crushed to death, above all the

abominable suffering which each forward step costs humanity, is there

not an obscure, far-off goal, something superior, good, just, and

final, whither we are going without knowing it, and which ever inflates

our hearts with a stubborn need of life and hope?

And Madame Caroline, with her face still and ever young under its crown

of snowy hair, remained gay in spite of everything, gay as though

rejuvenescence came to her with each returning April of the world's

old age. And at the shame-fraught recollection of her _liaison_ with

Saccard she began to think of the frightful filth with which love also

has been soiled. Why then should money be blamed for all the dirt and

crimes it causes? For is love less filthy--love which creates life?

THE END

NOTES

[1] The authorised stockbrokers, who stand in a railed-off space in

the centre of the Bourse. This space is called the _Corbeille_, or

basket.--_Trans._

[2] The outside brokers, jobbers, keepers of bucket-shops, &c.--_Trans._

[3] An individual who brings business to a broker, and receives a

_remise_ or commission on the transaction.--_Trans._

[4] 1864.

[5] The father of the present President.--_Trans._

[6] Schleswig-Holstein.

[7] Little cards upon which stockbrokers note the orders of their

customers.--_Trans._

[8] The late Baron James de R.--_Trans._

[9] 'The living wage.'--_Trans._

[10] Twelve millions sterling.

[11] 'L'Œuvre du Travail.'

[12] Paris stockbrokers usually have separate staffs for their 'cash'

and their 'account' transactions.--_Trans._

[13] Forty millions sterling.

[14] Saccard should have visited Whitechapel. It should be remembered

that M. Zola is not himself attacking the Jews. He is merely sketching,

the portrait of a Jew-hater. As a matter of fact, M. Zola has many

personal friends among members of the Hebrew race.--_Trans._

[15] The French Jack Sheppard,--_Trans._

[16] The great Paris auction-mart.--_Trans._

[17] The large vestibule gallery of the Palais Bourbon.--_Trans._

[18] This picture of the Cité de Naples is by no means overdrawn. Some

years ago (1880-85) I well remember visiting the Cités tenanted by

rag-pickers and street hawkers round about the Rue Marcadet and the

Route de la Révolte, and their condition fully corresponded with the

description given by M. Zola above. When M. Zola visited England last

autumn, and I accompanied him round the East-end of London, he remarked

to me that even the worst dens shown to him contrasted favourably with

the abodes of many of the Parisian poor. And such undoubtedly is the

case. But, on the other hand, there is quite as much depravity among

the poor of London as among the poor of Paris.--_Trans._

[19] The date of Louis Napoleon's _coup d'état.--Trans._

[20] As witness Mirès and the Caisse des Chemins de Fer, Pereire and

the Crédit Mobilier, Bontoux and the Union Générale, Lesseps and

Panama, &c., &c.--_Trans._

[21] This reminds one of a reverend gentleman who in a similar way

extolled the blessings and benefits of the Liberator Society.--_Trans._

[22] Five o'clock tea was not then, as now, an institution in

Parisian society. Tea, when drunk at all, made its appearance in the

drawing-room some hours after dinner.--_Trans._

[23] One can imagine these words in the mouth of a certain

eminent financier whose victims are at the present time (January

1894) supplicating their countrymen for a trust to relieve their

need.--_Trans._

[24] Pius IX.

[25] 'It is the will of God.' The cry of the old Crusaders.--_Trans._

[26] Between France and the new kingdom of Italy with regard to the

independence of the Papal States.--_Trans._

[27] See _ante_, p. 241.

[28] The battle in which the Garibaldians were defeated by the French

and Papal forces commanded by the notorious General de Failly. This was

the first engagement in which the Chassepôt rifle was ever used, and De

Failly telegraphed to the Emperor Napoleon III. that the new arm 'had

done wonders.'--_Trans._

[29] Prisoners brought before the tribunals of Correctional Police are

not tried by jury, but by three judges. The Ministers of Napoleon III.

were very fond of bringing political offenders before these courts in

order to ensure condemnation, which would have been uncertain at the

Assizes.--_Trans._