LORD TEMPLE TO THE DUKE OF PORTLAND.

Dublin Castle, May 1st, 1783.

My Lord,

I am honoured with your Grace's letter of the 26th instant, and

must return my best thanks for the expressions of regard with

which you have noted my appointment of Mr. Coppinger, and of Mr.

Doyle, to the situations which they now hold, at your Grace's

recommendation, to which I have truly given the earliest

attention in my power.

It is really a misfortune to me to find that our political ideas

have so materially differed. I perfectly agree with your Grace

in wishing not to defend nor arraign, and shall therefore waive

the subject, as far as it regards the change in His Majesty's

councils.

But I cannot help complaining in private, as I have uniformly in

public, that I have been singularly unfortunate in the treatment

which I have met with. I resigned on the 12th of March, and that

resignation was notorious to every one conversant in public

business, and the intention communicated to your Grace on the

2nd of March. Notwithstanding this, I understand that no person

was recommended for this situation in the formation of the new

Ministry; nor from the date of their acceptance did I receive

any notification of the King's acceptance of my office, nor any

apology for the delay, nor any request to remain till the new

appointment or arrival of my successor, nor any communication

upon the very extensive business of this kingdom, for which I

have declined any responsibility; but, on the contrary, I have

been, under these circumstances, detained in a situation without

responsibility, which was actually objected as a charge against

Mr. Pitt, while I have been labouring to disengage myself; and,

ultimately, I have received Lord Northington's appointment,

dated on the 24th (two days after it had been communicated by

every one connected with Government to their friends), without

one line of the King's approbation of my conduct, in

circumstances and moments very critical, unless I am to

interpret Lord North's opinion on that subject, as the official

notification of His Majesty's satisfaction.

These circumstances, my Lord, have much galled me, because they

are personal; and because they are not necessarily connected

with the change of Government, and have laid me under the

necessity of resenting it by expressions very decisive, in my

despatch of the 24th; and your Grace will easily believe that

the period for my relief, fixed by Lord North for six weeks

hence, after a resignation on the 12th of March, has not much

soothed me. I shall regret any injury to the public service, but

I have my private feelings, and they will not suffer me to

remain in such a situation for such a time, even if the state of

this kingdom justified such an addition to the absolute

interregnum which has existed now since the second week in

February: but at the moment in which I write I remain totally

uninformed upon any of the voluminous details which I have

submitted, and particularly upon the subject the most delicate

from every consideration which depends upon it, I mean the

Parliament, which stands for next Tuesday. These facts, which I

have shortly detailed, press strongly on my mind. I have wished

to show every attention to your Grace, from whom I have

experienced great kindness, and to reconcile my private

sensations to a treatment which I must think unjustifiable, and

which I totally separate from the great political considerations

which have guided our respective lives, and with which I doubt

not we are both equally satisfied. These considerations never

would for a moment have broken in upon private friendship and

regard, but it severely pains me to think that I have reason to

complain of the personal conduct of a Ministry in which your

Grace has taken so distinguished a part, and in which I must

conclude, from your letter to me, that the powers of Government

are solely invested in those who had the advantage of being

denominated the friends of the late Lord Rockingham.

I am to apologize to your Grace for the length of this letter,

but I cannot conclude it without thanking you for the assurances

of your regard and good-will.

I have the honour to be,

My Lord,

Your Grace's obedient humble servant,

N. T.

The despatch alluded to, dated 24th, officially addressed to Lord North,

stated in detail, and with equal earnestness and decision, the just

grounds of complaint here repeated to the Duke of Portland. Mr.

Grenville, having no option in a matter of so much moment, and which

admitted of no pause or remedy, forwarded the despatch to Lord North;

although he would gladly have withheld it, under an apprehension that it

might expose Lord Temple to injurious imputations, not only on the score

of impatience, but as desiring to throw obstacles in the way of his

successor. In the hope of averting the latter supposition, Mr. Grenville

visited Lord Northington, to express on his part, and on that of Lord

Temple, the desire of placing the Government in his hands with every

possible advantage to his personal convenience and the public service.

This interview was attended with the best result, so far as Lord

Northington was concerned.

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