ST. PANCRAS OLD CHURCH.

(_To the Editor._)

In No. 546, of _The Mirror_, you gave a History of Old Saint Pancras

Church. Will you allow me to say that it is not at a Church in the South

of France, where prayers are said for the souls of those that are buried

here, but at the Church of St. Peter, at Rome. A writer in the _Morning

Herald_ of August, 1825, states thus: "The History of the Old Church of

Saint Pancras is not a little singular; it is one of the oldest in the

county of Middlesex, and the parish it belongs to one of the largest,

being eighteen miles in circumference. The name was sent from Rome by

the Pope, expressly for this church, which has the only general Catholic

burial ground in England; and mass is daily said in St. Peter's, at

Rome, for the repose of the souls of the faithful, whose bodies are

deposited therein; and it was also the last church in England whose bell

tolled for mass, or in which any Catholic rites were celebrated. A few

months ago an Italian showed me an Italian prayer-book, in which was a

coloured drawing of St. Pancras Church; he told me it was held in great

veneration at Rome, and prayers are said daily in St. Peter's, for its

prosperity, and it is considered to be the oldest church now standing in

Europe." A writer in the _Gentleman's Magazine_, 1749, states thus:

"Christ's sacred altar here first Britain saw. Saint Pancras is included

in that land granted by Ethelbert, the fifth King of Kent, to the

Cathedral Church of St. Paul, London, about the year 603. The first

mention that has been found to be made of this church, occurs in the

year 1183; but it does not appear whether it was, or was not, of recent

erection."

It is said there was a silver tomb in this church, which was probably

taken away at the time of the commonwealth. About a mile from the

church, in a field in Kentish Town, is the Gospel Oak, under which,

tradition says, that Saint Austin, or one of his monks, preached. Near

the church was a medicinal spa, which once attained some celebrity under

the name of St. Pancras' Well, and was held in such estimation as to

occasion great resort of company to it during the season. It is said the

water was tasteless, but had a slight cathartic property.

Dr. Stukely, in a work published in 1756, says there was a Roman camp

where St. Pancras Church stands.

The old church was repaired in 1827, when the old gallery was taken

down. It was reopened under the name of St. Pancras Chapel, August 1828,

by the Rev. James Moore, L.L.D., the Vicar; on which occasion he

delivered a lecture, in which he gave a history of the church.

Since the year 1822, five new churches have been erected in this parish:

the New St. Pancras Church, Euston-square; Regent Church,

Sidmouth-street; Somers Church, Seymour-street; Camden Church,

Pratt-street; and Highgate Church, on the Hill.

The first Bishop of Calcutta, the Rev. Thomas Fanshaw Middleton, D.D.

was Vicar of St. Pancras. He died of a stroke of the sun, on the 8th of

July, 1822. _A Parishioner of St. Pancras._

* * * * *

MARY OF CAMBRIA.--A SONNET.

(_For the Mirror._)

There was a maiden once would come and sit

Upon our mountain, the long summer day;

And watch'd the sun, till he had beauteous lit

The mist-envelop'd rocks of Mona grey:

Beneath whose base, the timid hinds would say,

Her lover perish'd; and from that dread hour,

Bereft of reason's mind ennobling ray,

Poor Mary droop'd: Llanellian's fairest flower!

Why gazeth she thus lone; can those soft eyes

Interpret aught in each dim cloud above?

Yes, there's more joy in her wild phantasies

Than reasons in its sober power could prove.

List to her wild laugh now; she smiles and cries,

It is my William's form; he beckons from you skies.

_The Author of a Tradesman's Lays_[4]

[4] In our correspondent's notice of Mrs. Hemans in No. 550, for

"Lady then," read "this Lady."

This little metrical record is founded on fact. In the year 1808, a

young female visited the grey, sterile mountain tract of Cefu Ogo, in

Denbighshire, each day successively for two months. Her lover, who was a

seaman on board one of the Welsh traders, had often met her there, and a

tranquil, uninterrupted walk it afforded them, for exchanging the

reciprocities of their mutual affection. He was lost not far from the

iron-bound coast of Carnarvonshire, but nearer towards Anglesea. I saw

her frequently, and her demeanour was most peaceable, except towards the

evening, when her benighted fancy would conjure up a variety of pleasing

expressions, which were uttered in the Welsh language; and were

invariably directed towards her lover, whom she often fancied was

present with her. I was happy to hear, that through the kind

superintendence of the late Dr. Jones, of Denbigh, she in a great

measure recovered her faculties, but died two or three years after at

Liverpool.

* * * * *

The Mirror of Literature, Amusement, and Instruction. Volume 19, No. 552, June 16, 1832 · 第 3 / 22 题