AN IMITATOR

Is a counterfeit stone, and the larger and fairer he appears the more

apt he is to be discovered; whilst small ones, that pretend to no great

value, pass unsuspected. He is made like a man in arras-hangings, after

some great master's design, though far short of the original. He is like

a spectrum or walking spirit, that assumes the shape of some particular

person and appears in the likeness of something that he is not because

he has no shape of his own to put on. He has a kind of monkey and baboon

wit, that takes after some man's way whom he endeavours to imitate, but

does it worse than those things that are naturally his own; for he does

not learn, but take his pattern out, as a girl does her sampler. His

whole life is nothing but a kind of education, and he is always learning

to be something that he is not nor ever will be. For Nature is free, and

will not be forced out of her way, nor compelled to do anything against

her own will and inclination. He is but a retainer to wit and a follower

of his master, whose badge he wears everywhere, and therefore his way is

called servile imitation. His fancy is like the innocent lady's, who, by

looking on the picture of a Moor that hung in her chamber, conceived a

child of the same complexion; for all his conceptions are produced by

the pictures of other men's imaginations, and by their features betray

whose bastards they are. His Muse is not inspired, but infected with

another man's fancy; and he catches his wit, like the itch, of somebody

else that had it before, and when he writes he does but scratch himself.

His head is, like his hat, fashioned upon a block and wrought in a shape

of another man's invention. He melts down his wit and casts it in a

mould; and as metals melted and cast are not so firm and solid as those

that are wrought with the hammer, so those compositions that are founded

and run in other men's moulds are always more brittle and loose than

those that are forged in a man's own brain. He binds himself apprentice

to a trade which he has no stock to set up with, if he should serve out

his time and live to be made free. He runs a-whoring after another man's

inventions, for he has none of his own to tempt him to an incontinent

thought, and begets a kind of mongrel breed that never comes to good.

Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century · 第 405 / 429 题