A WOOER

Stands candidate for cuckold, and if he miss of it, it is none of his

fault, for his merit is sufficiently known. He is commonly no lover, but

able to pass for a most desperate one where he finds it is like to prove

of considerable advantage to him, and therefore has passions lying by

him of all sizes proportionable to all women's fortunes, and can be

indifferent, melancholy, or stark-mad according as their estates give

him occasion; and when he finds it is to no purpose, can presently come

to himself again and try another. He prosecutes his suit against his

mistress as clients do a suit in law, and does nothing without the

advice of his learned counsel, omits no advantage for want of

soliciting, and, when he gets her consent, overthrows her. He endeavours

to match his estate, rather than himself, to the best advantage, and if

his mistress's fortune and his do but come to an agreement, their

persons are easily satisfied, the match is soon made up, and a cross

marriage between all four is presently concluded. He is not much

concerned in his lady's virtues, for if the opinion of the Stoics be

true, that the virtuous are always rich, there is no doubt but she that

is rich must be virtuous. He never goes without a list in his pocket of

all the widows and virgins about the town, with particulars of their

jointures, portions, and inheritances, that if one miss he may not be

without a reserve; for he esteems Cupid very improvident if he has not

more than two strings to his bow. When he wants a better introduction he

begins his addresses to the chambermaid, like one that sues the tenant

to eject the landlord, and according as he thrives there makes his

approaches to the mistress. He can tell readily what the difference is

between jointure with tuition of infant, land, and money of any value,

and what the odds is to a penny between them all, either to take or

leave. He does not so much go a-wooing as put in his claim, as if all

men of fortune had a fair title to all women of the same quality, and

therefore are said to demand them in marriage. But if he be a wooer of

fortune, that designs to raise himself by it, he makes wooing his

vocation, deals with all matchmakers, that are his setters, is very

painful in his calling, and if his business succeed, steals her away and

commits matrimony with a felonious intent. He has a great desire to

beget money on the body of a woman, and as for other issue is very

indifferent, and cares not how old she be so she be not past

money-bearing.

Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century · 第 403 / 429 题