A MERE FORMAL MAN

Is somewhat more than the shape of a man, for he has his length,

breadth, and colour. When you have seen his outside, you have looked

through him, and need employ your discovery no farther. His reason is

merely example, and his action is not guided by his understanding, but

he sees other men do thus, and he follows them. He is a negative, for we

cannot call him a wise man, but not a fool; nor an honest man, but not a

knave; nor a protestant, but not a papist. The chief burden of his brain

is the carriage of his body and the setting of his face in a good frame;

which he performs the better, because he is not disjointed with other

meditations. His religion is a good quiet subject, and he prays as he

swears, in the phrase of the land. He is a fair guest, and a fair

inviter, and can excuse his good cheer in the accustomed apology. He has

some faculty in the mangling of a rabbit, and the distribution of his

morsel to a neighbour's trencher. He apprehends a jest by seeing men

smile, and laughs orderly himself, when it comes to his turn. His

businesses with his friends are to visit them, and whilst the business

is no more, he can perform this well enough. His discourse is the news

that he hath gathered in his walk, and for other matters his discretion

is, that he will only what he can, that is, say nothing. His life is

like one that runs to the church-walk,[20] to take a turn or two, and so

passes. He hath staid in the world to fill a number; and when he is

gone, there wants one, and there's an end.

Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century · 第 169 / 429 题