OF THE PRESUMPTUOUS.

Presumption is nothing but hope out of his wits, an high house upon weak

pillars. The presumptuous man loves to attempt great things, only

because they are hard and rare. His actions are bold and venturous, and

more full of hazard than use. He hoisteth sail in a tempest, and sayeth

never any of his ancestors were drowned. He goes into an infected house,

and says the plague dares not seize on noble blood. He runs on high

battlements, gallops down steep hills, rides over narrow bridges, walks

on weak ice, and never thinks, What if I fall? but, What if I run over

and fall not? He is a confident alchemist, and braggeth that the womb of

his furnace hath conceived a burden that will do all the world good;

which yet he desires secretly borne, for fear of his own bondage. In the

meantime his glass breaks, yet he upon better luting lays wagers of the

success, and promiseth wedges beforehand to his friend. He saith, I will

sin, and be sorry, and escape; either God will not see, or not be angry,

or not punish it, or remit the measure. If I do well, He is just to

reward; if ill, He is merciful to forgive. Thus his praises wrong God no

less than his offence, and hurt himself no less than they wrong God. Any

pattern is enough to encourage him. Show him the way where any foot hath

trod, he dare follow, although he see no steps returning; what if a

thousand have attempted, and miscarried, if but one hath prevailed it

sufficeth. He suggests to himself false hopes of never too late, as if

he could command either time or repentance, and dare defer the

expectation of mercy, till betwixt the bridge and the water. Give him

but where to set his foot, and he will remove the earth. He foreknows

the mutations of states, the events of war, the temper of the seasons;

either his old prophecy tells it him, or his stars. Yea, he is no

stranger to the records of God's secret counsel, but he turns them over,

and copies them out at pleasure. I know not whether in all his

enterprises he show less fear or wisdom; no man promises himself more,

no man more believes himself. I will go and sell, and return and

purchase, and spend and leave my sons such estates: all which, if it

succeed, he thanks himself; if not, he blames not himself. His purposes

are measured, not by his ability, but his will; and his actions by his

purposes. Lastly, he is ever credulous in assent, rash in undertaking,

peremptory in resolving, witless in proceeding, and in his ending

miserable, which is never other than either the laughter of the wise or

the pity of fools.

Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century · 第 151 / 429 题