OF THE BUSYBODY.

His estate is too narrow for his mind, and therefore he is fain to make

himself room in others' affairs, yet ever in pretence of love. No news

can stir but by his door, neither can he know that which he must not

tell. What every man ventures in Guiana voyage, and what they gained, he

knows to a hair. Whether Holland will have peace he knows, and on what

conditions, and with what success, is familiar to him ere it be

concluded. No post can pass him without a question, and rather than he

will lose the news, he rides back with him to apprise him of tidings;

and then to the next man he meets he supplies the wants of his hasty

intelligence and makes up a perfect tale, wherewith he so haunteth the

patient auditor, that after many excuses he is fain to endure rather the

censure of his manners in running away than the tediousness of an

impertinent discourse. His speech is oft broken off with a succession of

long parentheses, which he ever vows to fill up ere the conclusion, and

perhaps would effect it if the other's ear were as umveariable as his

tongue. If he see but two men talk and read a letter in the street, he

runs to them and asks if he may not be partner of that secret relation;

and if they deny it, he offers to tell, since he may not hear, wonders,

and then falls upon the report of the Scottish mine, or of the great

fish taken up at Lynne, or of the freezing of the Thames, and after many

thanks and admissions is hardly entreated silence. He undertakes as much

as he performs little; this man will thrust himself forward to be the

guide of the way he knows not, and calls at his neighbour's window and

asks why his servants are not at work. The market hath no commodity

which he prizeth not, and which the next table shall not hear recited.

His tongue, like the tail of Samson's foxes, carries firebrands, and is

enough to set the whole field of the world on a flame. Himself begins

table-talk of his neighbour at another's board, to whom he bears the

first news, and adjures him to conceal the reporter, whose choleric

answer he returns to his first host enlarged with a second edition; so

as it uses to be done in the sight of unwilling mastiffs, he claps each

on the side apart, and provokes them to an eager conflict. There can no

act pass without his comment, which is ever far-fetched, rash,

suspicious, dilatory. His ears are long and his eyes quick, but most of

all to imperfections, which as he easily sees, so he increases with

intermeddling. He harbours another man's servant, and amidst his

entertainment asks what fare is usual at home, what hours are kept, what

talk passeth their meals, what his master's disposition is, what his

government, what his guests? and when he hath by curious inquiries

extracted all the juice and spirit of hoped intelligence, turns him off

whence he came, and works on anew. He hates constancy as an earthen

dulness, unfit for men of spirit, and loves to change his work and his

place: neither yet can he be so soon weary of any place as every place

is weary of him, for as he sets himself on work, so others pay him with

hatred; and look how many masters he hath, so many enemies: neither is

it possible that any should not hate him but who know him not. So then

he labours without thanks, talks without credit, lives without love,

dies without tears, without pity, save that some say it was pity he died

no sooner.

Character Writings of the Seventeenth Century · 第 142 / 429 题