"You may judge by the way he receives me; but let us go at once to his

apartment."

I wished to avoid having to lead him to an apartment whose whereabouts

I did not know; but by chance we found it. The door was open and there

I saw my _valet de chambre_ asleep on an armchair. A candle was going

out on a table beside him. He drowsily offered a night robe to the

marquis. I was on pins and needles; but the marquis was in a mood to

be easily deceived, took the man for a mere sleepy-head, and made a

joke of the matter. We passed on to the apartment of Monsieur de

T-----. There was no misunderstanding the reception which he accorded

me, and the welcome, the compliments which he addressed to the

marquis, whom he almost forced to stay. He wished to take him to

madame in order that she might insist on his staying. As for me, I

received no such invitation. I was reminded that my health was

delicate, the country was damp, fever was in the air, and I seemed so

depressed that the chateau would prove too gloomy for me. The marquis

offered me his chaise and I accepted it. The husband seemed delighted

and we were all satisfied. But I could not refuse myself the pleasure

of seeing Madame de T----- once more. My impatience was wonderful. My

friend conceived no suspicions from the late sleep of his mistress.

"Isn't this fine?" he said to me as we followed Monsieur de T-----.

"He couldn't have spoken more kindly if she had dictated his words. He

is a fine fellow. I am not in the least annoyed by this

reconciliation; they will make a good home together, and you will

agree with me, that he could not have chosen a wife better able to do

the honors."

"Certainly," I replied.

"However pleasant the adventure has been," he went on with an air of

mystery, "you must be off! I will let Madame de T----- understand that

her secret will be well kept."

"On that point, my friend, she perhaps counts more on me than on you;

for you see her sleep is not disturbed by the matter."

"Oh! I quite agree that there is no one like you for putting a woman

to sleep."

"Yes, and a husband too, and if necessary a lover, my dear friend."

At last Monsieur de T----- was admitted to his wife's apartment, and

there we were all summoned.

"I trembled," said Madame de T----- to me, "for fear you would go

before I awoke, and I thank you for saving me the annoyance which that

would have caused me."

"Madame," I said, and she must have perceived the feeling that was in

my tones--"I come to say good-bye."

She looked at me and at the marquis with an air of disquietude; but

the self-satisfied, knowing look of her lover reassured her. She

laughed in her sleeve with me as if she would console me as well as

she could, without lowering herself in my eyes.

"He has played his part well," the marquis said to her in a low voice,

pointing to me, "and my gratitude--"

"Let us drop the subject," interrupted Madame de T-----; "you may be

sure that I am well aware of all I owe him."

At last Monsieur de T-----, with a sarcastic remark, dismissed me; my

friend threw the dust in his eyes by making fun of me; and I paid back

both of them by expressing my admiration for Madame de T-----, who

made fools of us all without forfeiting her dignity. I took myself

off; but Madame de T----- followed me, pretending to have a commission

to give me.

"Adieu, monsieur!" she said, "I am indebted to you for the very great

pleasure you have given me; but I have paid you back with a beautiful

dream," and she looked at me with an expression of subtle meaning.

"But adieu, and forever! You have plucked a solitary flower,

blossoming in its loveliness, which no man--"

She stopped and her thought evaporated in a sigh; but she checked the

rising flood of sensibility and smiled significantly.

"The countess loves you," she said. "If I have robbed her of some

transports, I give you back to her less ignorant than before. Adieu!

Do not make mischief between my friend and me."

She wrung my hand and left me.

More than once the ladies who had mislaid their fans blushed as they

listened to the old gentleman, whose brilliant elocution won their

indulgence for certain details which we have suppressed, as too erotic

for the present age; nevertheless, we may believe that each lady

complimented him in private; for some time afterwards he gave to each

of them, as also to the masculine guests, a copy of this charming

story, twenty-five copies of which were printed by Pierre Didot. It is

from copy No. 24 that the author has transcribed this tale, hitherto

unpublished, and, strange to say, attributed to Dorat. It has the

merit of yielding important lessons for husbands, while at the same

time it gives the celibates a delightful picture of morals in the last

century.

MEDITATION XXV.

OF ALLIES.

Of all the miseries that civil war can bring upon a country the

greatest lies in the appeal which one of the contestants always ends

by making to some foreign government.

Unhappily we are compelled to confess that all women make this great

mistake, for the lover is only the first of their soldiers. It may be

a member of their family or at least a distant cousin. This

Meditation, then, is intended to answer the inquiry, what assistance

can each of the different powers which influence human life give to

your wife? or better than that, what artifices will she resort to to

arm them against you?

Two beings united by marriage are subject to the laws of religion and

society; to those of private life, and, from considerations of health,

to those of medicine. We will therefore divide this important

Meditation into six paragraphs:

1. OF RELIGIONS AND OF CONFESSION; CONSIDERED IN THEIR CONNECTION

WITH MARRIAGE.

2. OF THE MOTHER-IN-LAW.

3. OF BOARDING SCHOOL FRIENDS AND INTIMATE FRIENDS.

4. OF THE LOVER'S ALLIES.

5. OF THE MAID.

6. OF THE DOCTOR.

1. OF RELIGIONS AND OF CONFESSION; CONSIDERED IN THEIR

CONNECTION WITH MARRIAGE.

La Bruyere has very wittily said, "It is too much for a husband to

have ranged against him both devotion and gallantry; a woman ought to

choose but one of them for her ally."

The author thinks that La Bruyere is mistaken.

2. OF THE MOTHER-IN-LAW.

Up to the age of thirty the face of a woman is a book written in a

foreign tongue, which one may still translate in spite of all the

_feminisms_ of the idiom; but on passing her fortieth year a woman

becomes an insoluble riddle; and if any one can see through an old

woman, it is another old woman.

Some diplomats have attempted on more than one occasion the diabolical

task of gaining over the dowagers who opposed their machinations; but

if they have ever succeeded it was only after making enormous

concessions to them; for diplomats are practiced people and we do not

think that you can employ their recipe in dealing with your

mother-in-law. She will be the first aid-de-camp of her daughter, for

if the mother did not take her daughter's side, it would be one of

those monstrous and unnatural exceptions, which unhappily for husbands

are extremely rare.

When a man is so happy as to possess a mother-in-law who is

well-preserved, he may easily keep her in check for a certain time,

although he may not know any young celibate brave enough to assail

her. But generally husbands who have the slightest conjugal genius

will find a way of pitting their own mother against that of their

wife, and in that case they will naturally neutralize each other's

power.

To be able to keep a mother-in-law in the country while he lives in

Paris, and vice versa, is a piece of good fortune which a husband too

rarely meets with.

What of making mischief between the mother and the daughter?--That may

be possible; but in order to accomplish such an enterprise he must

have the metallic heart of Richelieu, who made a son and a mother

deadly enemies to each other. However, the jealousy of a husband who

forbids his wife to pray to male saints and wishes her to address only

female saints, would allow her liberty to see her mother.

Many sons-in-law take an extreme course which settles everything,

which consists in living on bad terms with their mothers-in-law. This

unfriendliness would be very adroit policy, if it did not inevitably

result in drawing tighter the ties that unite mother and daughter.

These are about all the means which you have for resisting maternal

influence in your home. As for the services which your wife can claim

from her mother, they are immense; and the assistance which she may

derive from the neutrality of her mother is not less powerful. But on

this point everything passes out of the domain of science, for all is

veiled in secrecy. The reinforcements which a mother brings up in

support of a daughter are so varied in nature, they depend so much on

circumstances, that it would be folly to attempt even a nomenclature

for them. Yet you may write out among the most valuable precepts of

this conjugal gospel, the following maxims.

A husband should never let his wife visit her mother unattended.

A husband ought to study all the reasons why all the celibates under

forty who form her habitual society are so closely united by ties of

friendship to his mother-in-law; for, if a daughter rarely falls in

love with the lover of her mother, her mother has always a weak spot

for her daughter's lover.

3. OF BOARDING SCHOOL FRIENDS AND INTIMATE FRIENDS.

Louise de L-----, daughter of an officer killed at Wagram, had been

the object of Napoleon's special protection. She left Ecouen to marry

a commissary general, the Baron de V-----, who is very rich.

Louise was eighteen and the baron forty. She was ordinary in face and

her complexion could not be called white, but she had a charming

figure, good eyes, a small foot, a pretty hand, good taste and

abundant intelligence. The baron, worn out by the fatigues of war and

still more by the excesses of a stormy youth, had one of those faces

upon which the Republic, the Directory, the Consulate and the Empire

seemed to have set their impress.

He became so deeply in love with his wife, that he asked and obtained

from the Emperor a post at Paris, in order that he might be enabled to

watch over his treasure. He was as jealous as Count Almaviva, still

more from vanity than from love. The young orphan had married her

husband from necessity, and, flattered by the ascendancy she wielded

over a man much older than herself, waited upon his wishes and his

needs; but her delicacy was offended from the first days of their

marriage by the habits and ideas of a man whose manners were tinged

with republican license. He was a predestined.

I do not know exactly how long the baron made his honeymoon last, nor

when war was declared in his household; but I believe it happened in

1816, at a very brilliant ball given by Monsieur D-----, a

commissariat officer, that the commissary general, who had been

promoted head of the department, admired the beautiful Madame B-----,

the wife of a banker, and looked at her much more amorously than a

married man should have allowed himself to do.

At two o'clock in the morning it happened that the banker, tired of

waiting any longer, went home leaving his wife at the ball.

"We are going to take you home to your house," said the baroness to

Madame B-----. "Monsieur de V-----, offer your arm to Emilie!"

And now the baron is seated in his carriage next to a woman who,

during the whole evening, had been offered and had refused a thousand

attentions, and from whom he had hoped in vain to win a single look.

There she was, in all the lustre of her youth and beauty, displaying

the whitest shoulders and the most ravishing lines of beauty. Her

face, which still reflected the pleasures of the evening, seemed to

vie with the brilliancy of her satin gown; her eyes to rival the blaze

of her diamonds; and her skin to cope with the soft whiteness of the

marabouts which tied in her hair, set off the ebon tresses and the

ringlets dangling from her headdress. Her tender voice would stir the

chords of the most insensible hearts; in a word, so powerfully did she

wake up love in the human breast that Robert d'Abrissel himself would

perhaps have yielded to her.

The baron glanced at his wife, who, overcome with fatigue, had sunk to

sleep in a corner of the carriage. He compared, in spite of himself,

the toilette of Louise and that of Emilie. Now on occasions of this

kind the presence of a wife is singularly calculated to sharpen the

unquenchable desires of a forbidden love. Moreover, the glances of the

baron, directed alternately to his wife and to her friend, were easy

to interpret, and Madame B----- interpreted them.

"Poor Louise," she said, "she is overtired. Going out does not suit

her, her tastes are so simple. At Ecouen she was always reading--"

"And you, what used you to do?"

"I, sir? Oh, I thought about nothing but acting comely. It was my

passion!"

"But why do you so rarely visit Madame de V-----? We have a country

house at Saint-Prix, where we could have a comedy acted, in a little

theatre which I have built there."

"If I have not visited Madame de V-----, whose fault is it?" she

replied. "You are so jealous that you will not allow her either to

visit her friends or to receive them."

"I jealous!" cried Monsieur de V-----, "after four years of marriage,

and after having had three children!"

"Hush," said Emilie, striking the fingers of the baron with her fan,

"Louise is not asleep!"

The carriage stopped, and the baron offered his hand to his wife's

fair friend and helped her to get out.

"I hope," said Madame B-----, "that you will not prevent Louise from

coming to the ball which I am giving this week."

The baron made her a respectful bow.

This ball was a triumph of Madame B-----'s and the ruin of the husband

of Louise; for he became desperately enamored of Emilie, to whom he

would have sacrificed a hundred lawful wives.

Some months after that evening on which the baron gained some hopes of

succeeding with his wife's friend, he found himself one morning at the

house of Madame B-----, when the maid came to announce the Baroness de

V-----.

"Ah!" cried Emilie, "if Louise were to see you with me at such an hour

as this, she would be capable of compromising me. Go into that closet

and don't make the least noise."

The husband, caught like a mouse in a trap, concealed himself in the

closet.

"Good-day, my dear!" said the two women, kissing each other.

"Why are you come so early?" asked Emilie.

"Oh! my dear, cannot you guess? I came to have an understanding with

you!"

"What, a duel?"

"Precisely, my dear. I am not like you, not I! I love my husband and

am jealous of him. You! you are beautiful, charming, you have the

right to be a coquette, you can very well make fun of B-----, to whom

your virtue seems to be of little importance. But as you have plenty

of lovers in society, I beg you that you will leave me my husband. He

is always at your house, and he certainly would not come unless you

were the attraction."

"What a very pretty jacket you have on."

"Do you think so? My maid made it."

"Then I shall get Anastasia to take a lesson from Flore--"

"So, then, my dear, I count on your friendship to refrain from

bringing trouble in my house."

"But, my child, I do not know how you can conceive that I should fall

in love with your husband; he is coarse and fat as a deputy of the

centre. He is short and ugly--Ah! I will allow that he is generous,

but that is all you can say for him, and this is a quality which is

all in all only to opera girls; so that you can understand, my dear,

that if I were choosing a lover, as you seem to suppose I am, I

wouldn't choose an old man like your baron. If I have given him any

hopes, if I have received him, it was certainly for the purpose of

amusing myself, and of giving you liberty; for I believed you had a

weakness for young Rostanges."

"I?" exclaimed Louise, "God preserve me from it, my dear; he is the

most intolerable coxcomb in the world. No, I assure you, I love my

husband! You may laugh as you choose; it is true. I know it may seem

ridiculous, but consider, he has made my fortune, he is no miser, and

he is everything to me, for it has been my unhappy lot to be left an

orphan. Now even if I did not love him, I ought to try to preserve his

esteem. Have I a family who will some day give me shelter?"

"Come, my darling, let us speak no more about it," said Emilie,

interrupting her friend, "for it tires me to death."

After a few trifling remarks the baroness left.

"How is this, monsieur?" cried Madame B-----, opening the door of the

closet where the baron was frozen with cold, for this incident took

place in winter; "how is this? Aren't you ashamed of yourself for not

adoring a little wife who is so interesting? Don't speak to me of

love; you may idolize me, as you say you do, for a certain time, but

you will never love me as you love Louise. I can see that in your

heart I shall never outweigh the interest inspired by a virtuous wife,

children, and a family circle. I should one day be deserted and become

the object of your bitter reflections. You would coldly say of me 'I

have had that woman!' That phrase I have heard pronounced by men with

the most insulting indifference. You see, monsieur, that I reason in

cold blood, and that I do not love you, because you never would be

able to love me."

"What must I do then to convince you of my love?" cried the baron,

fixing his gaze on the young woman.

She had never appeared to him so ravishingly beautiful as at that

moment, when her soft voice poured forth a torrent of words whose

sternness was belied by the grace of her gestures, by the pose of her

head and by her coquettish attitude.

"Oh, when I see Louise in possession of a lover," she replied, "when I

know that I am taking nothing away from her, and that she has nothing

to regret in losing your affection; when I am quite sure that you love

her no longer, and have obtained certain proof of your indifference

towards her--Oh, then I may listen to you!--These words must seem

odious to you," she continued in an earnest voice; "and so indeed they

are, but do not think that they have been pronounced by me. I am the

rigorous mathematician who makes his deductions from a preliminary

proposition. You are married, and do you deliberately set about making

love to some one else? I should be mad to give any encouragement to a

man who cannot be mine eternally."

"Demon!" exclaimed the husband. "Yes, you are a demon, and not a

woman!"

"Come now, you are really amusing!" said the young woman as she seized

the bell-rope.

"Oh! no, Emilie," continued the lover of forty, in a calmer voice. "Do

not ring; stop, forgive me! I will sacrifice everything for you."

"But I do not promise you anything!" she answered quickly with a

laugh.

"My God! How you make me suffer!" he exclaimed.

"Well, and have not you in your life caused the unhappiness of more

than one person?" she asked. "Remember all the tears which have been

shed through you and for you! Oh, your passion does not inspire me

with the least pity. If you do not wish to make me laugh, make me

share your feelings."

"Adieu, madame, there is a certain clemency in your sternness. I

appreciate the lesson you have taught me. Yes, I have many faults to

expiate."

"Well then, go and repent of them," she said with a mocking smile; "in

making Louise happy you will perform the rudest penance in your

power."

They parted. But the love of the baron was too violent to allow of

Madame B-----'s harshness failing to accomplish her end, namely, the

separation of the married couple.

At the end of some months the Baron de V----- and his wife lived

apart, though they lived in the same mansion. The baroness was the

object of universal pity, for in public she always did justice to her

husband and her resignation seemed wonderful. The most prudish women

of society found nothing to blame in the friendship which united

Louise to the young Rostanges. And all was laid to the charge of

Monsieur de V-----'s folly.

When this last had made all the sacrifices that a man could make for

Madame B-----, his perfidious mistress started for the waters of Mount

Dore, for Switzerland and for Italy, on the pretext of seeking the

restoration of her health.

The baron died of inflammation of the liver, being attended during his

sickness by the most touching ministrations which his wife could

lavish upon him; and judging from the grief which he manifested at

having deserted her, he seemed never to have suspected her

participation in the plan which had been his ruin.

This anecdote, which we have chosen from a thousand others,

exemplifies the services which two women can render each other.

From the words--"Let me have the pleasure of bringing my husband" up

to the conception of the drama, whose denouement was inflammation of

the liver, every female perfidy was assembled to work out the end.

Certain incidents will, of course, be met with which diversify more or

less the typical example which we have given, but the march of the

drama is almost always the same. Moreover a husband ought always to

distrust the woman friends of his wife. The subtle artifices of these

lying creatures rarely fail of their effect, for they are seconded by

two enemies, who always keep close to a man--and these are vanity and

desire.

4. OF THE LOVER'S ALLIES.

The man who hastens to tell another man that he has dropped a thousand

franc bill from his pocket-book, or even that the handkerchief is

coming out of his pocket, would think it a mean thing to warn him that

some one was carrying off his wife. There is certainly something

extremely odd in this moral inconsistency, but after all it admits of

explanation. Since the law cannot exercise any interference with

matrimonial rights, the citizens have even less right to constitute

themselves a conjugal police; and when one restores a thousand franc

bill to him who has lost it, he acts under a certain kind of

obligation, founded on the principle which says, "Do unto others as ye

would they should do unto you!"

But by what reasoning can justification be found for the help which

one celibate never asks in vain, but always receives from another

celibate in deceiving a husband, and how shall we qualify the

rendering of such help? A man who is incapable of assisting a gendarme

in discovering an assassin, has no scruple in taking a husband to a

theatre, to a concert or even to a questionable house, in order to

help a comrade, whom he would not hesitate to kill in a duel

to-morrow, in keeping an assignation, the result of which is to

introduce into a family a spurious child, and to rob two brothers of a

portion of their fortune by giving them a co-heir whom they never

perhaps would otherwise have had; or to effect the misery of three

human beings. We must confess that integrity is a very rare virtue,

and, very often, the man that thinks he has most actually has least.

Families have been divided by feuds, and brothers have been murdered,

which events would never have taken place if some friend had refused

to perform what passes to the world as a harmless trick.

It is impossible for a man to be without some hobby or other, and all

of us are devoted either to hunting, fishing, gambling, music, money,

or good eating. Well, your ruling passion will always be an accomplice

in the snare which a lover sets for you, the invisible hand of this

passion will direct your friends, or his, whether they consent or not,

to play a part in the little drama when they want to take you away

from home, or to induce you to leave your wife to the mercy of

another. A lover will spend two whole months, if necessary, in

planning the construction of the mouse-trap.

I have seen the most cunning men on earth thus taken in.

The Physiology of Marriage, Part 3 · 第 2 / 7 段