St. George’s Square, New York, in the spring of 1801, it was to
spend a day of social activity, which, in the light of his ordinary
commercial duties, might be termed idleness. There were, among other
things, a luncheon at the Livingstone Kortright’s, a stroll with one
Mlle. Cruger to the Lispenard Meadows, and a visit in the evening to
the only recently inaugurated Apollo Theater, where were organized the
first permanent company of players ever transported to America. Under
the circumstances, he had no time for counting-house duties, and had
accordingly decided to make a day of it, putting the whole matter of
commerce over until such time as he could labor uninterrupted, which
was to-morrow.
As he came out of the door over which was a diamond-pane lunette
for a transom, he was a striking example of the new order of
things which had come with the Declaration of Independence and the
victory of the colonies over the British. Long trousers of light
twilled cloth encased his legs, and were fastened under his shoes
by straps. A flower-ornamented pink waistcoat and light blue dress
coat of broadcloth, shared with brass buttons, yellow gloves, and an
exceedingly narrow-brimmed silk hat, in giving his appearance that
touch of completeness which the fashion of the day demanded. In the
face of those of the older order, who still maintained the custom of
wearing knee breeches and solemn, black waistcoats, he was a little apt
to appear the exaggerated dandy; but, nevertheless, it was good form.
My Madame Kortright would expect it at any luncheon of hers, and the
common people knew it to be the all-desirable whenever wealth permitted.
In lower Pearl Street, below Wall, which direction he took to reach
the Bowling Green and the waterfront, he encountered a number of the
fashionable, so far as the commercial world was concerned, who were
anything but idle like himself.
“Why, Master Walton, are you neglecting business so early in the
morning?” inquired Robert Goelet, whose iron-mongering business was
then the most important in the city.
“For this day only,” returned Walton, smiling agreeably at the thought
of a pleasant day to come. “Several engagements make it unavoidable.”
“You are going to the Collect, then, possibly?” returned Goelet,
looking in the direction of the old water reservoir, where all of the
city’s drinking supply was stored.
“No,” said the other, “I had not thought of it. What is there?”
“Some one, I understand, who has a boat he wishes to try. It is said to
go without sail. I should think one with as many ships upon the water
as you have would have heard of any such invention as that.”
“Ah, yes,” answered young Walton, “I have heard of men who are going to
sail in the air, also. I will believe that a vessel can go without sail
when I see it.”
“Well,” said the other, “I do not know. These inventors are strange
adventurers, at best, but there might be no harm in looking at it. I
think I shall go myself later.”
“Oh, I should also like to see it,” said the other, “providing I have
time. When is it to sail, do you know?”
“About eleven,” answered Goelet. “The _Post_ tells of it.”
“Many thanks for the information,” returned the other, and, with a few
commonplaces as to ships expected and the news from France, they betook
their separate ways.
In one of the many fine yards which spread before the old mansions
below Wall Street, he beheld John Adams, the newly-elected President of
the States, busy among his flowers. The elder statesman bowed gravely
to the younger gentleman and returned to his work.
“A fine gentleman,” thought the latter, “and well worthy to be the
chief of this good government.”
As he neared the Bowling Green, he observed that there was no one of
the many residents about taking advantage of the pleasant sunlight to
enjoy an hour at that favorite pastime, and so continued his way to
the Astor docks adjoining the Whitehall slip, where never yet had the
commercial New Yorker, interested in the matter of shipping, failed to
find a crowd. Messrs. John Jacob Astor and William Van Rensalaer were
already upon the ground, as he could see at a distance, the distinct
high hat of the one and the portly figure of the other standing out in
clear relief against the green waters of the bay. Elder Johannis Coop
was there, he of the vast ship chandlery business, and Opdyke Stewart,
importer of the finest stuffs woven in Holland. Old Jacob Cruger and
Mortimer Morris, the lean Van Tassel and Julius van Brunt, merchants
all and famous men of the city, chatted, smiled, and laughed together
as they discussed the probabilities of trade and the arrival of the
_Silver Spray_ and the _Laughing Mary_, both in the service between
New York and Liverpool. Almost every worthy present was armed with his
spy-glass, as the three-foot telescopes were then called, and now and
then one would take a look down the bay and through the distant narrows
to see if any sign of a familiar sail were present.
“And how is Master Walton?” asked the elder Astor, recognizing the
scion of the one exceedingly wealthy family of the community.
“Very well, thank you,” returned the other, surveying the company,
whose knee breeches and black coats presented a striking contrast to
his modern trousers and fancy jacket.
“These modern fashions,” exclaimed Cruger, the elder, coming forward,
“make us old fellows seem entirely out of date. They are a wretched
contrivance to hide the legs. If I were a young woman I would have no
man whose form I could not judge by his clothes.”
“And if I were a young man,” put in the jovial John Jacob, “I would put
on no clothes which a young woman did not approve of.”
“Ah, well,” said the other, smiling, “these fashions are strange
contrivances. Not ten years since a man would have been drummed out of
New York had he appeared in such finery as this, and now, by heaven,
it is we old fellows who are like to be shown the door for dressing as
our fathers taught us.”
“Not so bad as that, surely,” said Walton. “Full dress commands the old
style yet at evening. This is but daylight custom. But how about the
Bowling Green; is no one to play there this morning?”
“Not when two ships like the _Silver Spray_ and the _Laughing Mary_
are like to show their noses at any moment,” observed Cruger stoutly.
“I have fifty barrels of good India ale on the _Silver Spray_. Astor,
here, has most of the hold of the _Laughing Mary_ filled with his dress
goods. No bowling when stocks must be unpacked quickly.”
“It is a weary watch, this, for these dogged vessels,” added Astor
reflectively. “There is no good counting wind or wave. The Spaniard,
too, is not dead yet, worse luck to him.”
“I saw that about the _Polly_,” said young Walton interestedly.
“Perhaps the government will wake up now to our situation. The Spaniard
can wipe our vessels off the seas and hide behind the piracy idea. We
need more war vessels and that quickly, I think.”
“And I, too,” said Astor. “But we are like to have them now. Only
to-day Congress voted to buy more land across the East River there,”
and he waved his spy-glass in the direction of the green outlines of
Long Island.
“And that reminds me,” said Walton, pulling out his timepiece by the
fob attached to it; “I but now met Goelet, who says there is to be a
boat tried at the Collect which goes without sail. It is to be run by
steam.”
“Ha!” exclaimed Cruger, “I have no time for such nonsense.”
“I heard of it,” remarked Astor. “Possibly there is something to it.
There could be no harm in going to see.
“I am going” said Walton, “and by-the-bye, it is high time I was on my
way.”
“And if you have no objection I go with you,” said Astor, who was
seriously interested to know if there was anything to this idea or not.
Others hearing this joined them.
Having thus secured companionship, young Walton proceeded up the
Whitehall slip to the Bowling Green, whence, with his friends, he now
turned into the Broadway, and so out past the fine residences and
occasional stores of that new thoroughfare to the old White residence,
where later was to be White Street, and thence eastward, across the
open common, to the Collect, where is now the Tombs. Quite a formidable
company of sightseers had gathered, the aristocracy, gentry, and common
rabble forming in separate groups. A very plain and homely looking
individual of the older school, clad in swallowtail and knee breeches,
was there with a contrivance large enough to sustain his own weight
in the water, which he was endeavoring with a wrench, a hammer, and
an oil can to put in final shape for the very important experiment of
traveling without sail. Naturally he had the undivided and even pushing
and prying attention of all present.
While the citizens thus gazed, awaiting in comfortable idleness for
something of the marvelous to happen, there came a clattering sound
along the east road toward the city, where suddenly appeared the
outlines of Van Huicken’s water wagon, a great hogshead on wheels,
which, by its rumbling haste, suggested fire. Close after followed the
Almerich, another vehicle of the same kind, which secured its name from
its owner. Both drivers hailed the crowd while yet a distance off with
shouts of “Fire!” and then from distant Fulton Street were heard the
sounds of a bell tolling out the same intelligence.
Everybody now wavered uncertainly between the possibility of witnessing
a marvelous invention and the certainty of seeing a splendid
conflagration, with the result that certainty triumphed. Instantly upon
learning the nature of the fire, both commonry and gentry departed,
leaving Astor and Walton, with their associates, gazing at the
tinkering wonder-worker alone.
“That must be near the President’s house,” observed Walton, who was
looking toward the city. “It may spread.”
“This fellow will get nothing out of his machine to-day, I fear,”
returned Astor, moved by the thought of a dangerous and yet interesting
fire as he gazed rather unfavorably upon the quiet inventor, who had
not remained unaware of this public defection. “Let us go back.”
With somewhat more of eagerness than was conformable with their general
stately bearing, this rather important local company now took up the
trail of the water wagons and returned.
In William Street, just off the Old Boston Road and near the
newly-named Liberty Street, were many signs of public excitement. The
fine residence of the Athorps, recently leased by the French minister,
had taken fire, and was rapidly burning. Although nine of the fourteen
water-pumps of the city were upon the scene of action, and eight
men were toiling at each handle, little progress was making. Bucket
brigades were also in operation, the volunteer citizens drawing upon
every well in the neighborhood for blocks about; but to small result.
The flames gained apace. Men ran looking for Goiter’s water conveyance,
which had not yet been pressed into action, and Huicken’s Broadway
sprinkler, which, however, had already been sent to the Collect for
more water. There was a deal of clatter and confusion, coupled with the
absolute certainty of destruction, for no pumping could throw the water
beyond the second story. More than once the tank supply, as rattled
forward from the Collect and the East River, was totally suspended,
while the flames gained new ground. This latter was due to the badness
of the roads and the inadequacy of the help at the supply end, where,
since all thought to gaze upon the fire, none were remaining to help
the lone Huicken or the energetic Goiter.
When this last company of volunteer fire fighters arrived, with their
buckets and other contrivances for fighting a blaze, the flames had
gained such headway that there was little to be done. Walton wasted
half an hour discussing fire protection, and then bethought himself of
his luncheon engagement.
“I must be out of this,” he said to Astor, as they stood gazing upon
the flames and the surging throng. “I am late as it is.”
The genial forefather scarcely heard him at all. So interested was he
that his own luncheon mattered not at all. Quietly Walton withdrew
then, and getting back into Boston Road and the Broadway, betook
himself toward the Bowling Green and Madame Kortright’s.
That lady’s mansion was to the west of the old playground, looking out
over lawn and lane to some space of water to be seen in the East River
and a boat or two at anchor in the bay. As he tapped upon the broad
door with its brazen knocker, a liveried servant opened to him, bowing
profoundly in greeting.
“Will Master Walton give me his hat and gloves?”
“Ah, Master Walton,” remarked the hostess, who now entered smiling. “I
had almost doubted your punctuality, though you have good reason. Whose
house is it burning?”
“Count Rennay’s,” answered Walton, mentioning the French representative
to our government.
“I have sent a servant to discover it for me, but he has not yet
returned. It must have fascinated him also. We must sit to lunch at
once, sir.”
As the hostess said this, she turned about in her great hoops, now but
recently, like long trousers, come into fashion, and led the way. Her
hair was done in the curls of the post-revolution period, three at
each side, about the ears, and a tall chignon that was almost a curl
in itself. With stately grace she led the way to the dining chamber
and bowed him to his place. Eulalia, a daughter, and Sophia, a friend,
entered almost at the same moment with them through another door.
At the head of the long, oaken table there were already standing the
two black table servants of this dignified household, splendid imported
Africans, trained in Virginia. My lady’s table was a-gleam with much of
the richest plate and old Holland china in the city. An immense silver
candelabra graced the center, and at every corner were separate graven
gold sticks making a splendid show.
“I have the greatest terror of fire anywhere in our city,” began
the hostess, even as young Walton was bowing. “We have so little
protection. I have urged upon our selectmen the necessity of providing
something better than we have--a water tower or something of the sort
but so far nothing has come of it.”
“You were at the fire, Master Walton?” inquired the handsome Eulalie
archly.
“I came that way with several friends from the Collect,” he answered.
“Why the Collect?” asked the hostess, who was now seated with the two
blacks towering above her.
“There is a man there who has a boat which is to go without sail, as I
understand it, providing his idea is correct. It is to go by steam, I
believe, only he did not succeed in making it so do to-day, at least
not while I was there. It may have gone, though. I could not wait to
see.”
“Oh marvelous,” exclaimed Eulalie, putting up a pair of pretty hands,
“and really is it a boat that will travel so?”
“I cannot vouch for that,” returned the youth gravely. “It was not
going when we visited it. The fire and my engagement took the entire
audience of the inventor away,” and he smiled.
“I shall have no faith in any such trap as that until I see it,”
observed Madame Kortright. “Fancy being on the water and no sail to
waft you. Mercy!”
“I fancy it will be some time before men will venture afar on any such
craft,” returned the youth; “but it is a bit curious.”
“Dangerous, I should say,” suggested Mistress Sophia.
“No,” said Walton, “not that, I think. My father has often told me that
Master Franklin predicted to him that men should harness the lightning
before many years. That is even more strange than this.”
“That may all be true,” said Madame Kortright, “but it has not come to
pass yet. It will never be in our time, I fear. But did you hear of the
case of jewels at Maton’s?”
“Has he imported something new?” inquired Eulalie smartly.
“The last ship brought a case of gems for him, I hear,” continued the
hostess. “That should be of interest to you, Master Walton.”
The youth flushed slightly at the implication involved. His attentions
to Mistress Beppie Cruger were becoming a subject of pleasing social
comment.
“So it is,” he said gaily, as he recovered his composure. “I shall look
in upon Maton this very afternoon.”
“And I should like to see what is new in France,” said the ruddy Sophia
seriously. “I have not an earring or a pin in my collection that is not
as old as the hills----”
“Nor any the less valuable, I venture,” answered Walton, with an
impressive air.
“I would give them for new ones, believe me,” returned the girl
quaintly.
Upon this gossiping company the two blacks waited with almost noiseless
accuracy, one serving at each side in answer to silent looks and nods
from the hostess. Walton watched them out of the corner of his eye,
gossiping the while. In his new home, he thought, whenever the fair
lady consented, there should be two such lackeys gracing her more
tender beauty. He could not help thinking how much more effective they
would appear behind her than his present hostess, who, however, was
attractive enough. It made him restless to depart, for certainly this
afternoon he should definitely, if he could, learn his fate. The jewels
would be one excuse. He would take her to look at the jewels before the
evening called them to the theater, and then he would see.
Once he was free of the entertainment provided, he hurried away into
Wall Street, the spire of Trinity already beginning to cast a short
eastward shadow. About the building occupied as the new National
Capitol a few dignitaries from the colonies were to be seen. The new
mixture of stores among the residences was beginning to make lovely
Wall Street less conservative. A bank had opened just below the
Capitol, its entrance reaching out to the very sidewalk and hedging in
the view of the gardens beyond. Soon, if the city kept on growing, all
the fine old gardens would have to go.
He pondered, as he walked, until he came to a certain gateway below
William Street, where he entered. From a window looking out upon a
small balcony above a face disappeared, and now he was greeted by
another pompous servant at the door.
“My compliments,” he said, “to Mistress Cruger, if she pleases, and I
am waiting.”
The servant bowed and retired. In a few moments more there fluttered
down into the large reception room from above the loveliest embodiment
of the new order of finery that he had ever seen. Such daintiness in
curls and laces, such lightness in silken flounces displayed upon
spreading hoops, he felt to be without equal. With a graceful courtesy
she received his almost ponderous bow.
“Mother gives you her greeting, and she cannot come with us to-day,”
she said. “She has a very severe headache.”
“I am very sorry to hear that,” he replied sympathetically, “but you
will come? The weather has favored us, and I fancy the meadows will be
beautiful to see.”
“Oh, yes, I will come,” she returned smiling. “It is not quite three,
however,” she added. “You are early.”
“I know,” he answered, “but we may talk until then. Besides there is
something I wish you to see before theater time--no, I will tell you of
it later. Henry will be on time.”
They seated themselves very respectfully distant and took up the
morning’s commonplaces. Had he heard of the fire and where the French
minister was now being entertained? Cards had but this morning come
from the Jacob Van Dams for a reception at their new house in Broome
Street. The Goelets were to build farther out in Pearl Street.
“I think it is a shame,” she said, “the way they are deserting us in
this street. We shall have to go also very shortly, and I like Wall
Street.”
“When your turn comes perhaps you will not mind it so much,” he
returned, thinking of the proposal he hoped to find the courage to
make. “Broome Street is certainly pleasing after the new style.”
She thought of all the fine residences being erected in that new
residence section, and for some, to him, inexplicable reason, smiled.
Outside, through the vine-festooned window, she could see a broad, open
barouche turning.
“Here is the carriage,” she said.
As they came out of the quiet chamber into the open sunlight, part
of their stilted reserve vanished. Once in the carriage beside him,
she smiled happily. As they rolled into William Street and up the Old
Boston Road into the green shaded Bowery, she laughed for the very joy
of laughing.
“It is good to feel spring again,” she said, “the cold days are so
many.”
As they traveled, an occasional citizen before his doorway, or pleasure
seeker upon horseback, greeted them. The distinguished Aaron Burr was
here prancing gaily countryward. Old Peter Stuyvesant’s mansion was
kept as rich in flowers as when he had been alive to care for it.
“Are not the fields beautiful about here?” he observed, after they had
passed the region of the Collect.
“Lovely,” she returned. “I never see them but I think of dancing, they
are so soft.”
“Let us get out and walk upon them, anyhow,” he answered. “Henry can
wait for us at the turn yonder.”
He was pointing to a far point, where, through a clump of trees, the
winding footpath, leading out from here, joined Broadway, now a lane
through the woods and fields.
Gaily she acquiesced, and he helped her down. When the servant was out
of hearing, he reached for a dandelion, and pressing his lips to it
said, “Here is a token.”
“Of what?” she said shyly.
“What should it be?” he asked wistfully.
“Spring, probably.”
“And nothing else?”
“Youth,” she answered, laughing.
“And nothing else?” he questioned, drawing close with a tenderness in
his voice.
“How should I know?” she said, laughing and casting it down, because of
her fear of the usual significance of the situation.
“You mustn’t throw it away,” he said stooping. “Keep it. I’ll tell you
what it means. I--I----”
“See the wild roses!” she exclaimed, suddenly increasing her pace. “I
should rather have some of those for a token, if you please.”
He relaxed his tension, and hastened for that which she desired. When
he returned to hand them to her, she was laughing at something.
“Ah, you laugh,” he said sadly. “I think I know why.”
“It is because of the day,” she answered.
Somehow he could make no progress with his declaration until it was too
late. Already they were near the carriage, and south along the road a
quarter of a mile was the Lispenard country house. Her relatives, the
Lispenards, were there as owners. He scarcely had time for what he
wished to say.
“Shall we stop there?” he asked in a subdued murmur, as in driving
again they neared the long piazza where guests were seated enjoying the
prospect of the meadows beyond. “It is four now, and the play begins at
six. There are some new jewels from France at Maton’s, which I thought
you might like to see before then.”
“Jewels from France! Oh, yes, I should like to see those. Let us go
there,” she answered. “But I must have time to dress, too, you know.”
To the guests then, bowing as they passed, they returned a smiling nod,
and meeting others in carriages and chairs, extended this same courtesy
as they went along. Walton brooded in a mock-dreary manner, but finding
that it availed nothing thought to tempt her considerateness with
jewels.
“What trinkets are these you have from France of which I hear?” he
inquired of Maton as they entered that sturdy jeweler’s shop in Maiden
Lane.
“On the very last packet,” explained the latter, spreading the best of
his importations upon a black velvet cloth before them. “You will not
see the like of these six diamonds in New York again for many years, I
warrant you. Look at this.”
He held up an exquisitely wrought ring of French workmanship, in which
a fine stone was gleaming, and smiled upon it approvingly.
“Look,” he said, “it is very large. It is cut by Toussard. Did you ever
see such workmanship?” He turned it over and over, and then held it
lovingly up. “The band itself is so small,” he added, “that I believe
it would fit the lady’s finger--let us see.”
Coquettishly she put out her hand, and then seeing that it marvelously
slipped on and fitted, opened her eyes wide.
“Now, is not that beautiful!” exclaimed the jeweler. “What a gem! The
finest of any that I have imported yet, and it fits as though it had
been ordered for her.” He cast a persuasive smile upon Walton whose
interest in the fair Beppie he well knew. The latter pretended not the
slightest understanding.
“It is well cut,” she said.
“And the loveliest you have ever worn,” added Walton hopefully.