CHAPTER XX.

Eastern Oregon--Going "east of the mountains"--Its attractions--

Encroaching sheep--First experiments in agriculture and planting--

General description of Eastern Oregon--Boundaries--Alkaline plains--

Their productions--The valleys--Powder River Valley--Description--

The Snake River and its tributaries--The Malheur Valley--Harney Lake

Valley--Its size--Productions--Wild grasses--Hay-making--The winters

in Eastern Oregon--Wagon-roads--Prineville--Silver Creek--Grindstone

Creek Valley--Crooked River--Settlers' descriptions and experiences--

Ascent of the Cascades going west--Eastern Oregon towns--Baker

City--Prineville--Warnings to settlers--Growing wheat for the

railroads to carry. 231

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