THE PLEASURES OF RUIN.

There must be many people to whom the above heading will be at once

suggestive of the famous chapter upon Snakes in Iceland; but to the

philosophical mind—and it is marvellous how philosophical one can

become under adversity—there are certain compensating advantages in

the state of ruin, which, if not quite so intense as the Pleasures of

Hope, or Memory, or Imagination, do much to reconcile us to the change

in our circumstances. The first feeling is one of extreme relief that

the whole thing is over and we are out of suspense. The smash has

come; writs and summonses have blossomed into sheriffs’ officers, and

the auctioneer, whose fell and inexorable hammer has made short work

of our goods and chattels; our wealthy friends have said that they

knew it would come to this; and Jones, who used to look dinners and

five-pound notes at us whenever he met us formerly, now crosses over

to the opposite side of the street. The cheap lodgings in the shady

neighbourhood have become hard and ineradicable facts, and we can look

about us at last and endeavour to make the best we can of the position.

You now have a newly acquired sense of freedom and independence

to which perhaps you have long been a stranger. It is no longer a

question of whether you shall dine at the _Bristol_ or the _Blue

Posts_, but in all likelihood the choice will lie between the _diner du

jour_ in Leicester Square, a chop, or Duke Humphrey. Nor, if you be a

married man, need you now vex your soul with the proper precedence of a

brigadier-general, an Indian judge, a colonial bishop, and a resident

commissioner from the Punjab, as has happened in the days gone by when

you gave a dinner. Nor will the varying merits of asparagus soup and

turtle, salmon mayonnaise and aspic of lobster, truffled turkey and

oyster-stuffed capon, and all the rest of it, come between you and

your night’s rest. Again, your circumstances are such that you are no

longer harassed by the touters for subscriptions, male and female, and

you find it therefore needless to discuss the comparative merits of the

claims put forward by the friends of the Cannibal Islanders for French

mustard, and by the friends of the Mayor of Little Pedlington for a new

pump in the market-place in honour of that excellent cheesemonger and

municipal chief.

When you go to the theatre or opera, you are no longer compelled to

pay fifty or a hundred per cent. for the privilege of receiving your

ticket from an agent, and you go to the pit, where, if the orange peel

and ginger beer and nuts are a bit of a nuisance at first, you are

not long in getting used to it; and at anyrate you are permitted to

hear the piece without being bored by one of Smith’s ‘good stories’

during Patti’s chief _aria_, or while Irving is giving some fine piece

of declamation. You discover sources of gratuitous amusement which

indifference has hitherto hidden from you. That glorious rotunda in

Bloomsbury, the British Museum Reading-room—the mausoleum of the mind

of the world—gives you opportunities for study and recreation of which

you have never before thought of availing yourself; and the treasures

of South Kensington and the National Gallery, which you have hitherto

neglected as ‘slow’ and ‘bad form,’ are now a source of delight to

you. The only fault that you can now find with the latter institution

is, that it spoils you for all the modern galleries about Pall Mall

and Piccadilly. You have a feeling of proprietorship now in the royal

parks, which you never had when you sauntered in the Row, or attended

the meet of the Coaching Club at the Magazine, or dawdled about the

Mall in St James’s Park on a Drawing-room day. You don’t attend these

‘functions’ now, for, though they are open to you as to the rest of

the world, you feel yourself rather out of the race. But you often

enjoy the air in the higher ground of Hyde Park, which you will come to

consider as bracing as the Sussex Downs; nor are you to be persuaded

that Burnham Beeches has a much finer show of trees than Kensington

Gardens.

But the time when you do really and thoroughly enjoy the Pleasures

of Ruin is when that delectable moment comes—which it inevitably

will, sooner or later—when a temporary, or, let us hope, it may be a

permanent, change in your fortunes takes place. Your book has found

a publisher; your picture a buyer; some one pays up an old debt; or

an unknown relative mentions your name in his will. Whatever it may

be, the keen appreciation of the benefits we formerly enjoyed which

our vicissitudes have taught us, and the knowledge we have acquired

of the dingier side of nature, give a remarkable zest to our return

to a brighter life. And if a man has good health and good spirits, he

will find that it is as true that ‘hope springs eternal in the human

breast,’ as that when things are at their worst they mend; and if he

is of an extra-hopeful disposition, he will welcome the increased

depression of his fortunes as a sure forerunner of a change of luck.

Chambers's Journal of Popular Literature, Science, and Art, fifth series, no. 152, vol. III, November 27, 1886 · 第 12 / 24 题