Exodus Chapter 18

Jethro bringeth to Moses his wife and children. His counsel.

18:1. And when Jethro the priest of Madian, the kinsman of Moses, had

heard all the things that God had done to Moses, and to Israel his

people, and that the Lord had brought forth Israel out of Egypt:

18:2. He took Sephora, the wife of Moses, whom he had sent back:

18:3. And her two sons, of whom one was called Gersam: his father

saying, I have been a stranger in a foreign country.

18:4. And the other Eliezer: For the God of my father, said he, is my

helper, and hath delivered me from the sword of Pharao.

18:5. And Jethro, the kinsman of Moses, came with his sons, and his wife

to Moses into the desert, where he was camped by the mountain of God.

18:6. And he sent word to Moses, saying: I Jethro, thy kinsman, come to

thee, and thy wife, and thy two sons with her.

18:7. And he went out to meet his kinsman, and worshipped and kissed

him: and they saluted one another with words of peace. And when he was

come into the tent,

18:8. Moses told his kinsman all that the Lord had done to Pharao, and

the Egyptians in favour of Israel: and all the labour which had befallen

them in the journey, and that the Lord had delivered them.

18:9. And Jethro rejoiced for all the good things that the Lord had done

to Israel, because he had delivered them out of the hands of the

Egyptians.

18:10. And he said: Blessed is the Lord, who hath delivered his people

out of the hand of Egypt.

18:11. Now I know, that the Lord is great above all gods; because they

dealt proudly against them.

18:12. So Jethro, the kinsman of Moses, offered holocausts and

sacrifices to God: and Aaron and all the ancients of Israel came, to eat

bread with him before God.

18:13. And the next day Moses sat to judge the people, who stood by

Moses from morning until night.

18:14. And when his kinsman had seen all things that he did among the

people, he said: What is it that thou dost among the people? Why sittest

thou alone, and all the people wait from morning till night?

18:15. And Moses answered him: The people come to me to seek the

judgment of God?

18:16. And when any controversy falleth out among them, they come to me

to judge between them, and to shew the precepts of God, and his laws.

18:17. But he said: The thing thou dost is not good.

18:18: Thou art spent with foolish labour, both thou, and this people

that is with thee; the business is above thy strength, thou alone canst

not bear it.

18:19. But hear my words and counsels, and God shall be with thee. Be

thou to the people in those things that pertain to God, to bring their

words to him:

18:20. And to shew the people the ceremonies, and the manner of

worshipping; and the way wherein they ought to walk, and the work that

they ought to do.

18:21. And provide out of all the people able men, such as fear God, in

whom there is truth, and that hate avarice, and appoint of them rulers

of thousands, and of hundreds, and of fifties, and of tens,

18:22. Who may judge the people at all times: and when any great matter

soever shall fall out, let them refer it to thee, and let them judge the

lesser matters only: that so it may be lighter for thee, the burden

being shared out unto others.

18:23. If thou dost this, thou shalt fulfil the commandment of God, and

shalt be able to bear his precepts: and all this people shall return to

their places with peace.

18:24. And when Moses heard this, he did all things that he had

suggested unto him.

18:25. And choosing able men out of all Israel, he appointed them rulers

of the people, rulers over thousands, and over hundreds, and over

fifties, and over tens.

18:26. And they judged the people at all times: and whatsoever was of

greater difficulty they referred to him, and they judged the easier

cases only.

18:27. And he let his kinsman depart: and he returned and went into his

own country.

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