Retroperitoneal hernia, 891, 897
Retropharyngeal abscess, 114, 682
Rhabdomyoma, 274, 277
Rheumatism, gonorrheal, 152
Rheumatoid arthritis, 387
Rhinoliths, 672
Rhinophyma, 313, 641
treatment of, 314
Rhinoplasty, 644
Rhinoscleroma, 308, 641
bacillus of, 54
Ribs, dislocations of, 529
fractures of, 491
symptoms of, 492
treatment of, 492
malformations of, 718
Rice-grain bodies, 322
Richet’s operation for blepharoplasty, 603
Richter’s hernia, 898
Rickets, 161
causes of, 161
cerebral conditions in, 162
congenital, 161
cranial, 547
deformities of bones in, 162
fetal, 161, 433
hydrocephalus in, 162
laryngismus stridulus in, 162
pathology of, 161
porencephalon in, 162
symptoms of, 162
treatment of, 162
Rider’s bone, 218, 331
Riedel’s lobe, 910
Riggs’ disease, 664
Rodent ulcers, 66, 67, 288
of auricle, 606
Roe’s operation for pug-nose, 645
“Rose, the,” 93. _See_ Erysipelas.
Roseola syphilitica, 131
Rotz, 105. _See_ Glanders.
Round-cell sarcoma, 273
Rovsing’s operation for gastroptosis, 813
Rubber tissue, sterilization of, 248
Rubefacients, 183
Ruptures of bladder, 981
of diaphragm, 721, 753
of esophagus, 741
of heart, 336, 732
of lung, 725
of muscles, 329
of pleura, 724
of stomach, 794
of trachea, 699
of veins, 363
S
SABANEJEFF’s method of amputation of knee, 1044
Sacculated aneurysm, 339, 342
Sacro-iliac disease, 452
treatment of, 452
Saddle-nose, 489, 639, 644
Salivary calculi, 651
ducts, fistulas of, 649
foreign bodies in, 648
glands, inflammation of, 649
tumors of, 650
Saphenous vein, internal, extirpation of, 366
Sapremia, 86
chronic, 87
treatment of, 87
symptoms of, 86
treatment of, 87
Sarcoma, 273
of abdominal wall, 784
alveolar, 274
angiosarcoma, 275
of bone, 441
treatment of, 441
chondrosarcoma, 274
cylindroma, 275
diagnosis of, from carcinoma, 293
endothelioma, 274
general characteristics of, 275
giant-cell, 274
of jaw, 668
of kidney, 969
of larynx, 687
of liver, 914
of lungs, 732
melanosarcoma, 275
myeloid, 274
of omentum, 935
of orbit, 593
osteosarcoma, 274
of pancreas, 953
round-cell, 272
of skin, 316
spindle-cell, 273
of spleen, 943
of thorax, 730
of thyroid, 712
Sardonic grin, 100
Sayre’s incision in excision of hip, 411
Scabbard trachea, 713
Scalds, 300
treatment of, 301
Scalp, cellulitis of, 545
erysipelas of, 545
hematoma of, traumatic, 218
pneumatocele of, 545
treatment of, 546
tumors of, 546
acquired, 546
benign, 546
congenital, 546
gaseous, 545
malignant, 546
Scapula, fractures of, 494
acromion process, 494
coracoid process, 495
surgical neck, 495
Scarlatina, secondary infection in 167
Sciatic nerve, operations on, 623
Scleroderma, 313
pathology of, 313
treatment of, 313
Sclerosis, cerebral, in rickets, 162
Scoliosis, 459
etiology of, 460
Scopolamine, 205
Scorbutus, infantile, 161
Scorpions, poisoning by, 172
Scrofula of joints, 393
Scrofuloderma, 306
Scrotal hernia, 895
Scrotum, elephantiasis of, 371
shortening of, 1021
Scurvy, 160
pathology of, 160
symptoms of, 160
treatment of, 160
Sebaceous adenomas, 285
cysts, 285
of skin, 310
horns, 283
Seborrheic warts, 312
Sédillot’s operation on tongue, 662
Semilunar cartilages, dislocations of, 543
Seminal vesiculitis, 1021
Septicemia, 87
complications of, 88
cryptogenetic, 87
eruptions in, 88
gangrenous, 108
leukocytosis in, 88
postmortem evidences of, 88
spontaneous, 87
symptoms of, 88
treatment of, 89
ulcerative endocarditis in, 88
Septicopyemia, 90
Sequestration dermoids, 265
Sequestrum formation in bone, 429
treatment of, 429
Serous exudates, 23
Seton, counterirritation by, 184
Shingles, 728
Shock, 177
diagnosis of, 179
from gunshot wounds, 223
symptoms of, 179
treatment of, 179
types of, 179
Shoulder, amputation of, 1032
excision of, 409
-joint, dislocations of, 530
anterior, 530
diagnosis of, 532
downward, 530
posterior, 530
subclavicular, 531
subcoracoid, 531
subglenoid, 531
subspinous, 532
symptoms of, 532
treatment of, 532
Kocher’s method, 533
upward, 530
spica bandage of, 190
Sialoadenitis, 649
Sialolithiasis, 651
Sigmoidopexy, 870
Silk, sterilization of, 248
Silkworm gut, sterilization of, 248
Sincipital hydrencephalocele, 577
meningocele, 577
Singer’s nodes, 686
Sinus, 63
accessory craniofacial, operations on, 608
causes of, 63
congenital, 63
foreign bodies, 63
necrosed material, 63
preëxisting abscess, 63
traumatic destruction of tissues, 63
ethmoidal, operations on, 610
frontal, operations on, 609
intracranial, injuries of, 563
maxillary, operations on, 611
phlebitis, 362, 571
symptoms of, 571
pilonidal, 635
sphenoidal, operations on, 610
thrombosis, 570
diagnosis of, 570
prognosis of, 571
symptoms of, 570
treatment of, 573
treatment of, 63
Skin, actinomycosis of, 308
appendages of, 317
carcinoma of, 315
cylindroma of, 315
cysts of, 310
treatment of, 310
epithelioma of, 315
diagnosis of, 315
treatment of, 315
grafting, 187
Thiersch method, 188
hypertrophies of, 311
infection through, 48
infections of, acute, 304
chronic, 306
keratosis of, 314
treatment of, 314
lymphangioma of, 315
treatment of, 315
melanoma of, 316
treatment of, 317
sarcoma of, 316
syphilis of, 130, 308
tertiary, 133
tuberculosis of, 115, 306
tumors of, benign, 311
malignant, 315
vascular growth of, 314
treatment of, 314
xanthoma of, 314
Skull, acute osteomyelitis of, 548
periostitis of, 548
aplasia cranii, 547
atrophy of, 547
senile, 547
bones of, incomplete formation of, 547
congenital conditions of, 547
craniotabes, 547
depression of, 549
diseases of, non-inflammatory, 547
fractures of, 549, 552
of base, 556
diagnosis of, 557
prognosis of, 557
treatment of, 558
of vertex, 552
comminuted, 552
diagnosis of, 554
gunshot, 553
splintered, 552
treatment of, 555
necrosis of, 549
osteoma of, 548
rachitis of, 162
surgical anatomy of, 550
wounds of, incised, 552
penetrating, 552
Sloughing ulcers, 66
Smith, Stephen, method of amputation of knee, 1043
Snake-bites, 171
symptoms of, 171
treatment of, 171
Soft palate, malformations of, 671
Somnoform, 199
Sounds, bulbous, 155
Spasmotoxin, 98
Specific irritants in inflammation, 45
Spermatic cord, encysted hydrocele of, 1019
malignant diseases of, 1019
spermatocele, 1019
syphilis of, 1019
tuberculosis of, 1019
varicocele, 1019
treatment of, 1021
Spermatocele, 1019
Spermatorrhea, 1022
Sphacelus, 73. _See_ Gangrene.
Sphenoidal sinus, operations on, 610
Sphygmomanometer, use of, 177
Spica bandage of groin, 189
of shoulder, 190
Spiders, poisoning by, 172
Spina bifida, 625
occulta, 626
treatment of, 626
Spinal column, diseases and injuries of, 625
sprains of, 628
treatment of, 629
cord, hemorrhages of, 625, 634
injuries of, differential diagnosis of, 635
syphilis of, 138
tumors of, 621
diagnosis of, 622
symptoms of, 621
treatment of, 622
wounds of, gunshot, 230, 624
penetrating, 624
meningocele, 625
Spindle-cell sarcoma, 274
Spine, arthritis deformans of, 388
cancer of, 462
caries of, 444
concussion of, 628
treatment of, 629
curvatures of, forward, 461
rotary, lateral, 459
etiology of, 460
prognosis of, 460
treatment of, 460
cysts of, 627
dislocation of, 631
treatment of, 632
fractures of, 629
diagnosis of, 629
injuries of, 629
differential diagnosis of, 635
kyphosis of, 444
lordosis of, 461
operations on, 636
Pott’s disease of, 444
causes of, 445
complications of, 446
diagnosis of, 448
prognosis of, 448
sequelæ of, 446
symptoms of, 445
treatment of, 448
by apparatus, 448
by forcible contraction, 450
spondylitis of, 444
traumatic, 462
spondylolisthesis, 462
diagnosis of, 463
symptoms of, 462
treatment of, 463
tuberculosis of, 424
typhoid, 462
wounds of, gunshot, 624
penetrating, 624
Spirochæta pallida, 123
Splay-foot, 468
Spleen, abscess of, 941
anomalies of, 940
carcinoma of, 943
cysts of, 943
displacements of, 942
gangrene of, 941
hypertrophies of, 941
injuries of, 941
neoplasms of, 943
operations on, 943
splenectomy, 943
splenopexy, 942
splenotomy, 943
sarcoma of, 943
syphilis of, 138
wounds of, 233
Splenectomy, 943
Splenic anemia, 31
fever, 106. _See_ Anthrax.
Splenitis, suppurative, 941
Splenomedullary leukemia, 32
Splenomegaly, 942
Splenopexy, 942
Splenotomy, 943
Spondylitis, 444
suppurative, of abdominal wall, 783
traumatic, 462
Spondylolisthesis, 462
diagnosis of, 463
symptoms of, 462
treatment of, 463
Sponges, sterilization of, 247
Sprains of joints, 380
symptoms of, 380
treatment of, 380
of muscles, 329
of spinal column, 628
treatment of, 629
Sprengel’s deformity, 458
Staffordshire knot, 241
Staphylococcus pyogenes albus, 52
aureus, 52
epidermidis, 52
Staphyloma, 598
Staphylorrhaphy, 654
Status lymphaticus, 163
diagnosis of, 164
treatment of, 165
thymicus, 163
Steatomas, 310
Stenosis, pyloric, operations for, 808
Stenson’s duct, cysts of, 641
Stercoremia, 83
Sterilization by boiling water, 244
of dressings, 247
by formalin, 244
fractional, 244
of hands, 245
by heat, 243
of instruments, 246
by mustard flour, 245
of sponges, 247
of suture materials, 247
Sternum, dislocations of, 528
fractures of, 491
symptoms of, 492
treatment of, 492
malformations of, 718
Stillicidium, 982
Stokes’ method of amputation of thigh, 1043
Stomach, anastomosis of, 816
cancer of, 801
symptoms of, 802
treatment of, 803
dilatation of, acute, 795
symptoms of, 796
treatment of, 796
chronic, 796
operations for, 811
fistulas of, 801
foreign bodies in, 794
operations for, 806
symptoms of, 794
treatment of, 794
hour-glass, 793
injuries of, 793
leather-bottle, 793
malformations of, acquired, 793
congenital, 793
nerves of, 793
operations on, 805
gastrectomy, 813
gastro-enterostomy, 811, 817
gastrojejunostomy, 816
gastrorrhaphy, 806
gastrostomy, 806
gastrotomy, 806
pylorectomy, 813
pylorus of, stenosis of, 799
symptoms of, 799
treatment of, 799
rupture of, 794
syphilis of, 795
tetany of, 798
tuberculosis of, 795
tumors of, 801
ulcer of, 799
symptoms of, 800
treatment of, 800
wall of, inflammation of, 804
wounds of, 794
penetrating, operations for, 805
Stomatitis, 657
gangrenous, 75, 658
ulcerative, 657
Stovaine, 207
Strains of muscles, 329
Strangulated hernia, diagnosis of, from appendicitis, 858
intestinal obstruction from, 829
Strawberry growths, 367
Streptococcus erysipelatis, 52
pyogenes, 53
Streptothrix maduræ, 100
Stretching of nerves, 612
Stricture of biliary ducts, 921
of esophagus, 742
of intestines, large, 870
obstruction from, 832
symptoms of, 828
treatment of, 828
small, 827
of larynx, 684
symptoms of, 684
treatment of, 684
of rectum, 877
treatment of, 877
of ureter, 973
of urethra, 1011
Struma, 283, 712
fibrosa, 284
parenchymatosa nodosa, 284
Strumitis, 717
Stye, 600
Stypticin, 235
Styptics for control of hemorrhage, 235
Subclavian artery, aneurysm of, 345
ligation of, 354
Subclavicular dislocations, 531
Subcoracoid dislocations, 531
Subcutaneous tubercle, painful, of skin, 313
Subdiaphragmatic abscess, 753
treatment of, 754
Subdural hemorrhages, 564
Subglenoid dislocations, 531
Subhyoid pharyngotomy, 664
Subluxation, 524. _See_ Dislocations.
Submaxillary angina, infectious, 703
Subphrenic abscess, 753
treatment of, 754
Subspinous dislocations, 532
Subungual exostoses, 272
Sunburn, 303
Suppression of urine, 982
Suppuration, 57
Supracondyloid amputations, 1043
fracture of humerus, 497
Supra-orbital nerve operations on, 613
Suprapubic prostatectomy, 998
Suprarenal epithelioma, 292
Surgical diseases, 79
common to man and animals, 97
fever, 85
cause of, 85
diagnosis of, from poisoning by drugs, 85
erysipelas, 93
pyemia, 90
sapremia, 86
chronic, 87
septicemia, 87
cryptogenetic, 87
spontaneous, 87
methods, 177
principles, 177
sequelæ of disease, 166
cholera, 166
dental caries, 169
diphtheria, 168
dysentery, 166
endocarditis, 169
gonorrhea, 169
influenza, 167
measles, 167
mumps, 168
pneumonia, 167
puerperal state, 169
scarlatina, 167
syphilis, 169
typhoid fever, 167
variola, 169
Sutures, 240
Billroth’s chain-stitch, 241
of bloodvessels, 349
end-to-end, 350
lateral, 349
continuous, 241
of heart wounds, 335 (note)
interrupted, 241
of intestines, 840
modified plate, 241
quill, 241
of nerves, 612
removal of, 242
of tendons, 324
transfixion, 241
Swelling, acute, 22
chronic, 22
Sylvester’s method of artificial respiration, 204
Symblepharon, 603
Sympathectomy, 714
Sympathetic ophthalmitis, 595
treatment of, 596
Syncheilia, 639
Syncytioma, 292
Synovial cysts, 262
Synovitis, 382
acute, 383
treatment of, 383
chronic, 386
treatment of, 386
dry, 383
gonorrheal, 385
of jaws, acute, 667
purulent, 383
symptoms of, 383
treatment of, 385
treatment of, 385
Syphilides, 130
pustular, 132
ecthyma, 132
rupia, 132
pustulocrustaceous, 132
squamous, 131
Syphilis, 122
of abdominal wall, 783
of axilla, 751
of bones, 135, 426
of brain, 138
of breast, 759
of bursæ, 136
of cervical lymph nodes, 705
chancre, 126
bubo, 128
diagnosis of, from epithelioma, 127
dry papule, 126
extragenital, 127
Hunterian, 127
lymphatic involvement in, 128
mixed, 127
pathology of, 128
superficial erosion, 127
treatment of, 128
in children, 139
Colles’ law, 139
Profeta’s law, 139
of colon, 869
constitutional, 129, 132
of cornea, 137
of corpora cavernosa, 138
of ear, 137
eruptions of, 130
papular, 131
lenticulo, 131
miliary, 131
pustular, 132
pustulocrustaceous, 132
evolution of, 123
of eye, 136, 597
of face, 640
of genitalia, 138
gumma of, 133
Hutchinson’s teeth in, 140
induration of, 126
initial lesion in, 126
of intestines, 827
of joints, 135
of kidneys, 138, 964
of larynx, 138, 686
treatment of, 686
lesions of, 124
of liver, 138, 914
of lymph nodes, 376
manner of contagion of, 123
of mesentery, 939
of mouth, 657
of mucous membranes, 132
of muscles, 136, 331
of nervous system, 138
of orbit, 597
of oropharynx, 137
primary lesion, location of, 125
of rectum, 138, 876
secondary infection in, 169
lesion, 129
secretions of, 124
of skin, 130, 308
of spermatic cord, 1019
of spinal cord, 138
of spleen, 138
of stomach, 795
teeth in, 140
of tendons, 136
tertiary, 132
of skin, 133
of testicle, 138, 1016
of tongue, 659
of tonsils, 662
treatment of, 140
ulcer of, symptoms of, 125
of uvula, 683
of vascular system, 135
virus of, 123
Syphilitic arthritis, 385
bubo, 128
gumma of lung, 732
Syphilodermas, 130
Syringomyelia, 621
Syringomyelocele, 263, 626
T
TABES mesenterica, 939
Tænia solium, 310
Tagliacozzi’s method of rhinoplasty, 644
Talipes, 465
calcaneus, 471
equinovarus, 466
treatment of, 466
equinus, 470
causes of, 470
treatment of, 471
valgus, 468
etiology of, 468
treatment of, 469
Talma’s operation on omentum, 936
Tapping, paracentesis by, 185
Tarantula, poisoning by, 172
Tarsectomy, 467
Tartar on teeth, 657
Tattoo marks, 318, 720
Taxis, 899
T-bandage, 191
Teale’s method of amputation of foot, 1042
Teeth, caries of, 657, 664
treatment of, 665
cysts of, 666
eruption of, faulty, 665
extraction of, 666
accidents from, 666
instruments required, 666
malformations of, 652
odontoma of, 665
re-implantation of, 667
tartar of, 657
tumors of, 665
Telangiectasis, 277
Temporal artery, ligation of, 352
Temporomaxillary joint, ankylosis of, 667
dislocation of, 667
postgonorrheal arthritis of, 667
resection of, 668
synovitis of, acute, 667
Temporosphenoidal abscess, 569
Tendon sheaths, tuberculosis of, 118
Tendons, dislocation of, 330
grafting of, 324
injuries of, 218
ligation of, 326
surgical diseases of, 321
suture of, 324
syphilis of, 136
transplantation of, 324
Tendoplasty, 322
Tendosynovitis, 321
chronic, 322
treatment of, 322
suppurative, 321
treatment of, 321
Tendovaginitis, gonococcus of, 331
Tenorrhaphy, 324
Tenotomy, 327
Teratomas, 268
embryonal adenosarcoma, 268
of thyroid, 712
Tertiary syphilis, 132
Testicle, absence of, 1015
atrophy of, 1015
cancer of, 1017
chondroma of, 1017
congenital abnormalities of, 1014
contusions of, 1015
cystic degeneration of, 260
cysts of, 1016
epididymitis, 1016
treatment of, 1017
fibroma of, 1017
gonorrhea of, 151
hematoma of, 1015
hydrocele of, encysted, 260
injuries to, 1015
lipoma of, 1017
orchitis, 1017
treatment of, 1017
retained, 1014
treatment of, 1014
syphilis of, 138, 1016
tuberculosis of, 118, 1015
treatment of, 1016
tumors of, 1017
Tetanin, 98
Tetanotoxin, 98
Tetanus, 97
cephalicus, 99
chronic, 100
death in, 100
diagnosis of, 101
from hysteria, 101
etiology of, 97
hydrophobicus, 99
of newborn, 97, 99
parasitic nature of, 98
postmortem appearances in, 100
prognosis of, 100
toy-pistol, 97
treatment of, 101
Tetany, bacillus of, 54
gastric, 798
Thecitis, 328
Thiersch method of skin grafting, 188
Thigh, amputation of, 1043
above knee, 1044
fracture of, 509
diagnosis of, 511
prognosis of, 511
treatment of, 512
Thoracentesis, 736, 746
Thoracic duct, injuries to, 725
treatment of, 726
viscera, injuries to, 724
walls, diseases of, 726
Thoracoplastic operations, 748
Thoracotomy, 747
drainage in, 747
irrigation in, 747
Thorax, actinomycosis of, 729
carcinoma of, 730
chondroma of, 730
fibroma of, 729
granuloma of, 729
injuries to, 721
lipoma of, 729
malformations of, 718, 719
operations on, 746
osteoma of, 730
sarcoma of, 730
tumors of, 729
treatment of, 730
wounds of, gunshot, 230
Thrombo-arteritis, 91
Thrombophlebitis, 37, 90
Thrombosis, 34
annular, 35
causes of, 35
following abdominal operations, 784
gangrene from, 73
infective, 36, 570
marasmic, 36, 570
mechanical, 36
of mesenteric vessels, 938
obstructive, 36
parietal, 35
primary, 35
propagated, 36
sinus, 570
diagnosis of, 571
prognosis of, 571
symptoms of, 570
treatment of, 573
traumatic, 36
valvular, 35
Thrombus, calcification of, 36
decolorization of, 36
organization of, 36
softening of, 37
Thrush, oïdium albicans of, 657
Thumb, amputation of, 1029
Thymic asthma, 163
Thymus, hypertrophy of, 717, 751
inflammation of, 717
Thyroglossal duct, 710
Thyrohyoid cysts of neck, 707
Thyroid arteries, inferior, ligation of, 353
body, adenoma of, 712
bronchocele, 712
congenital affections of, 710
endothelioma of, 712
goitre of, 712
hypertrophy of, acute idiopathic, 711
intra-uterine, 711
sarcoma of, 712
struma of, 712
teratomas of, 712
tumors of, 711
dermoids, 267
Thyroidectomy, 715
Thyroidism, 82
Thyroiditis, 711
Thyroids, accessory, 710
Thyrotomy, 674, 688
Tibia, dislocations of, 543
fractures of, 518
treatment of, 521
Tibial arteries, ligation of, 360
nerve, operations on, 623
Tibiotarsal amputations, 1037
Tic douloureux, 640
Toe-nail, ingrowing, 318
Toes, amputation of, 1034
hammer, 321
treatment of, 321
Tongue, absence of, 652
actinomycosis of, 659
bifid, 652
cysts of, retention, 659
epithelioma of, 660
treatment of, 660
gangrene of, 659
inflammation of, 658
leukoplakia of, 659
treatment of, 659
macroglossia of, 660
malformations of, 652
nevi of, 659
operations on, 661
Kocher’s, 661
Langenbeck’s, 662
Regnoli-Billroth’s, 661
Sédillot’s, 662
Whitehead’s, 661
papilloma of, 659
ranula of, 660
syphilis of, 659
-tie, 652
tuberculosis of, 659
tumors of, 659
Tonometer, use of, 177
Tonsillotomy, 663
Tonsils, absence of, 662
calculi of, 663
enlarged, 662
foreign bodies in, 663
hypertrophy, 662
infection through, 49
syphilis of, 662
tuberculosis of, 662
tumors of, 664
Torsion, control of hemorrhage by, 236
of omentum, 935
Torticollis, 457
diagnosis of, 458
pathology of, 457
treatment of, 458
Tourniquet for control of hemorrhage, 234
Toxic antiseptics, 175
Toy-pistol tetanus, 97
Trachea, operations on, 691
rupture of, 699
scabbard, 713
tumors of, 687
wounds of, 699
Tracheal tugging, 345
Tracheocele, 707
Tracheotomy, 691
Trachoma, 599
Transfixion suture, 241
Transfusion of blood, 185
Transhyoid pharyngotomy, 664
Transplantation of bone, 431
of tendons, 324
Transudates, 23
Trauma as cause of tumor, 255
Traumapnea, 724
Traumatic abscess of brain, 567
erysipelas, 93, 94
fever, 85. _See_ Surgical fever.
hematoma of scalp, 218
hernia, 890
insanity, surgical treatment of, 582
intraventricular hemorrhage, 564
mania, 175
neuroma, 280
othematoma, 605
peritonitis, 786
spondylitis, 462
thrombosis, 36
Treatment of abscess, 60
of bone, 426
of brain, 573
of liver, 912
of rectum, 879
of actinomycosis, 110
of acute catarrh of biliary passages, 918
cholecystitis, 921
pancreatitis, 948
after abdominal operations, 777
of adenoids of pharynx, 680
of aneurysm of abdominal aorta, 346
of angioma of veins, 367
of ankylosis, 405
of anthrax, 107
of arthritis, chronic, 386
deformans, 389
tuberculous, 398
of atrophy of muscles, 332
of biliary calculi, 926
of boils, 304
of bow-leg, 465
of bunions, 311
of burns, 301
_x_-ray, 304
of carbuncle, 305
of carcinoma, 295
of breast, 763
of intestines, 828
of rectum, 887
of stomach, 803
of cardiospasm, 798
of caries of hip, 454
of cerebral palsies, 478
of cervical lymph-node affections, 706
of chancre, 128
of chancroid, 145
of cholelithiasis, 926
of chondroma, 272
of chronic affections of pancreas, 951
pancreatitis, 950
prostatitis, 995
sapremia, 87
tendosynovitis, 322
of cold abscess, 114
peri-articular, 399
of compression of brain, 562
of concussion of brain, 559
of chest, 722
of spine, 629
of congenital anomalies of neck, 698
club-foot, 466
dislocation of hip, 474
of congestion, 23
of contraction of fasciæ, 320
of muscles, 332
of contusions, 212
of brain, 560
of chest, 722
of cryptorchidism, 1014
of curvature of spine, 460
of cutaneous horns, 311
of cystitis, 985
of cysts of pancreas, 952
of skin, 310
of dacryocystitis, 600
of delirium tremens, 174
of dental caries, 665
of dermatitis calorica, 299
of desmoids, 271
of dilatation of stomach, 796
of dislocations, 527
of clavicle, 529
of elbow, 536
of foot, 544
of hip, 539
of jaw, 528
of knee, 544
metacarpophalangeal, 537
of patella, 543
of shoulder, 532
of spine, 632
of duodenal ulcers, 826
of Dupuytren’s contraction, 320
of ectopia of bladder, 978
of epididymitis, 1017
of epistaxis, 681
of epithelioma of skin, 315
of tongue, 660
of erysipelas, 95
of exophthalmic goitre, 714
of exophthalmos, 594
of exstrophy of bladder, 978
of fat embolism, 40
of fibroma molluscum, 313
of fistula, 63
of rectum, 880
of floating liver, 911
of foreign bodies in esophagus, 740
in pharynx, 673
in stomach, 794
of fractures, 486
of clavicle, 493
Colles’, 504
of femur, 513
of fibula, 521
of forearm, 501
of humerus, 495
of inferior maxilla, 490
of leg, 521
of patella, 517
of pelvis, 508
of radius, 504
of ribs, 492
of skull, base, 558
vertex, 555
of sternum, 492
of thigh, 512
of tibia, 521
of ulna, 501
of frostbite, 302
of furuncle, 304
of gallstones, 926
of gangrene, 77
of gastric ulcer, 800
of gastroptosis, 797
of glanders, 106
of glaucoma, 597
of gonorrhea, 152
complications, 152
of testicles, 151
in women, 159
of hammer-toe, 321
of hematomyelia, 634
of hematorrhachis, 634
of hematuria, 959
of hemorrhage, 234
secondary, 237
of hemorrhoids, 883
of hernia, 898
of brain, 566
femoral, 908
inguinal, 908
postoperative, 909
umbilical, 909
ventral, 909
of Hodgkin’s disease, 378
of hydatid cysts of liver, 913
disease, 432
of hydrocele, 1018
of hydrocephalus, 579
of hydronephrosis, 973
of hydrophobia, 104
of hypertrophy of prostate, 998
of hysterical joints, 392
of injuries of eyeball, 604
of orbit, 593
to thoracic duct, 726
to upper nerve trunks, 726
of intestinal obstruction, acute, 836
chronic, 839
of intraspinal hemorrhage, 634
of intussusception, 832
of invagination of rectum, 882
of keloid, 271, 313
of keratosis of skin, 314
of knock-knee, 464
of laceration of lung, 722
of leptomeningitis, 573
of leukoplakia, 659
of lock finger, 320
of lymphangioma, 279
circumscriptum, 374
of skin, 315
of lymphangitis, 375
of Madura foot, 110
of malformation of esophagus, 738
of respiratory passages, 671
of malignant edema, 108
of mastitis, 758
of mastodynia, 758
of mediastinitis, 728
of melanoma of skin, 317
of meningitis, 572
of metatarsalgia, 470
of Morton’s disease, 471
of movable and floating kidney, 967
bodies in joints, 402
of myalgia, 331
of necrosis of bone, 428
of neoplasm of nasal cavities, 678
of neuralgia of breast, 758
of neuropathic disease of joints, 392
of orchitis, 1017
of osteo-arthritis, 389
of osteomalacia, 435
of osteomyelitis, 419
of panophthalmitis, 595
of papilloma, 283
of paralytic affections of muscles, 332
of perforations of biliary passages, 922
of perineal abscess, 1013
fistulas, 1013
of perinephritis, 961
of periostitis, 421
of perirectal abscess, 879
of peritonitis, 787
of phlegmonous affections of rectum, 879
of phlegmons of neck, 703
of piles, 883
of pneumatocele of scalp, 546
of Pott’s disease, 448
of procidentia, 882
of proctitis, 875
of prolapse of brain, 566
of rectum, 882
of pruritus ani, 879
of pyelitis, 957
of pyelonephritis, 957
of pyemia, 92
of pyonephrosis, 961
of renal calculus, 966
colic, 964
of retained testicle, 1014
of rhinophyma, 314
of rickets, 162
of rupture of diaphragm, 722
of muscles, 330
of sacro-iliac disease, 452
of sapremia, 87
of sarcoma of bone, 441
of scalds, 301
of scleroderma, 313
of scoliosis, 460
of scurvy, 160
of septic nephritis, 957
of septicemia, 89
of sequestrum formation, 429
of shock, 179
of sinus, 63
thrombosis, 573
of snake-bites, 171
of spina bifida, 626
of spondylolisthesis, 463
of sprains, 380
of spinal column, 629
of status lymphaticus, 165
of stenosis of pylorus, 799
of strictures of intestines, 828
of larynx, 684
of rectum, 877
of subphrenic abscess, 754
of suppurative tendosynovitis, 321
of surgical kidney, 957
of sympathetic ophthalmitis, 596
of synovitis, 385
acute, 383
chronic, 386
purulent, 385
of syphilis, 140
of talipes equinovarus, 466
equinus, 471
valgus, 469
of tetanus, 101
of torticollis, 458
of traumatic insanity, 582
of trigger finger, 320
of tuberculosis, 120
of bone, 425
of breast, 759
of joints, 398
of knee, 456
of kidneys, 963
of larynx, 685
of mesentery, 939
of peritoneum, 791
of skin, 307
of testicle, 1016
of tuberculous hydrops, 399
ulcers of intestines, 827
of tumors, 258
of bladder, 992
of brain, 585
of breast, 760
of larynx, 687
of spinal cord, 622
of thorax, 730
of typhoid ulcers of intestines, 826
of ulcerations of biliary passages, 922
of varices, 365
of varicocele, 1021
of varicose veins, 365
of vascular growths of skin, 314
of vesical calculus, 987
of warts, 312
venereal, 312
of wounds, 238
of chest, 723
contused, 212
of diaphragm, 726
gunshot, 225
of head, 565
of heart, 335
of intestines, 824
of larynx, 676
of lung, 726
open, 239
of pleura, 726
punctured, 214
of wryneck, 458
of xanthoma of skin, 314
Trephining of cranium, 587
Trichiasis, 601
Trigger finger, 320
treatment of, 320
Trismus, 97. _See_ Tetanus.
Tropacocaine, 207
Trophoneuroses, 310
Trophoneurotic atrophy, 27
diseases of bone, 432
Tuberculides, 307
Tuberculin in tuberculosis, 121
dose of, 121
manner of preparation, 121
Tuberculosis, 111
of abdominal wall, 783
of axilla, 751
bacillus of, 54
of bladder, 118
of bone, 116, 422
acute miliary, 423
chronic tuberculous osteomyelitis, 423
pathology of, 423
symptoms of, 423
treatment of, 425
of breast, 759
treatment of, 759
of bursæ, 118
of choroid, 595
cold abscess in, 112
diagnosis of, 113
lumbar, 114
psoas, 114
retropharyngeal, 114
treatment of, 114
colon, 869
degenerative changes in, 111
diagnosis of, 120
from epithelioma, 293
of face, 640
fungous granulation in, 115
giant cells in, 111
gummas in, 114
of joints, 393
diagnosis of, 398
pathology of, 394
symptoms of, 397
treatment of, 398
of kidney, 118, 961
diagnosis of, 962
symptoms of, 961
treatment of, 963
of knee-joint, 456
treatment of, 456
of larynx, 684
treatment of, 685
lupus, 115
of lymph nodes, 376
cervical, 705
of lymphatic structures, 116
of mesentery, 939
treatment of, 939
method of healing, 112
absorption, 112
calcification, 112
caseation, 112
encapsulation, 112
suppuration, 112
miliary tubercles in, 111
of mouth, 657
of mucous membrane, 115
of muscles, 331
of ovary, 118
paths of infection, 119
of peritoneum, 116, 118
of rectum, 876
of seminal vesicles, 1021
of skin, 115, 306
folliculitis, 307
lupus vulgaris, 306
painful subcutaneous, 313
scrofuloderm, 306
treatment of, 307
verruca necrogenica, 306
verrucose, 306
of spermatic cord, 1019
of stomach, 795
of tendon sheaths, 118
of testicle, 118, 1015
treatment of, 1016
of tongue, 659
of tonsils, 662
treatment of, 120
constitutional, 120
tuberculin in, 121
local, 120
amputation in, 121
Bier’s permanent hyperemia, 120
excision in, 121
ignipuncture in, 121
iodoform injections in, 120
Tuberculous cystitis, 985
hydrops, treatment of, 399
panarthritis, 395
peritonitis, 786, 790
ascitic, 791
fibrinoplastic, 791
treatment of, 791
ulcerative, 791
ulcers of intestines, 827
symptoms of, 827
treatment of, 827
Tubulo cysts, 260
allantoic, 260
of vitello-intestinal duct, 260
of Wolffian body, 260
dermoids, 266
Tumid ulcer, 67
Tumors, 255
of abdominal wall, 783
vascular, 784
albus, 393, 456
of bladder, 992
symptoms of, 992
treatment of, 992
of bone, 438
cartilaginous, 440
of brain, 582
symptoms of, 583
treatment of, 585
of breast, 760
treatment of, 760
of cheek, 641
classification of, 259
connective tissue, 269
cysts, 259
dermoids, 264
epithelium, 281
of nerve elements, 279
teratomas, 268
clinical observations of, 257
coccygeal, 627
congenital, 635
comparative pathology of, 256
connective tissue, 269
angioma, 277
chondroma, 271
exostoses, 272
fibroma, 269
lipoma, 269
lymphangioma, 278
myoma, 277
myxoma, 276
osteoma, 272
sarcoma, 272
cysts, 259
glandular, 261
hydrocele, 261
pseudo-, 262
retention, 259
tubulo, 260
derived from epithelium, 281
adenoma, 284
carcinoma, 289
epithelioma, 286
malignant chorion, 292
suprarenal, 292
fibro-adenoma, 284
fibro-epithelioma, 282
goitre, 283
hydronephroma, 292
mucous polyp, 283
odontoma, 281
ovarian cystoma, 284
papilloma, 282
struma, 283
dermoids, 264
ovarian, 267
sequestration, 265
tubulo, 266
of diaphragm, 753
of ear, 605
embryonal hypothesis of Cohnheim, 256
of face, 641
of gall-bladder, 927
gangrene from, 74
of heart, 336
heredity of, 256
inflammation as cause of, 256
inoculation experiments on, 257
of intestines, 828
intralaryngeal, 686
intra-ocular, 594
intratracheal, 686
irritation as cause of, 255
of jaw, 668
of kidney, 969
of larynx, 686
of liver, 914
local infectivity of, 257
of lung, 732
of lymphatics, 378
metastasis of, 257
microscopic appearances of, 257
of neck, 706
of nerve elements, 279
glioma, 279
neuroma, 280
of nerves, 622
nomenclature of, 258
of omentum, 935
of optic nerve, 593
of orbit, 593
cystic, 593
vascular, 593
of pancreas, 953
parasitic theory of, 256
of rectum, 885
of salivary glands, 650
of scalp, 546
acquired, 546
congenital, 546
gaseous, 545
of skin, benign, 311
malignant, 315
of spinal cord, 621
diagnosis of, 622
symptoms of, 621
treatment of, 622
of stomach, 801
of teeth, 665
teratomas, 268
of testicle, 1017
of thorax, 729
treatment of, 730
of thyroid, 711
of tongue, 659
of tonsils, 664
of trachea, 687
trauma as cause of, 255
treatment of, 258
of operable, 259
Typhoid fever, secondary infection in, 167
spine, 462
ulcer of intestines, 826
symptoms of, 826
treatment of, 826
of rectum, 876
U
ULCER, 65
atheromatous, 339
of auricle, rodent, 606
of biliary passages, 921
symptoms of, 922
treatment of, 922
callous, 67
causes of, 65
constitutional, 66
local, 65
traumatic, 65
duodenal, 825
symptoms of, 825
treatment of, 826
edematous, 67
erethistic, 66
of face, 640
fissured, 66
fistulous, 66
of foot, perforating, 310
fungous, 66
gastric, 799
diagnosis of, from appendicitis, 857
operations for, 811
symptoms of, 800
treatment of, 800
healthy, 66, 67
hemorrhagic, 66
indolent, 66
indurated, 67
inflamed, 67
of intestines, 825
cancerous, 827
diagnosis of, from appendicitis, 857
duodenal, 825
treatment of, 826
dysenteric, 827
tuberculous, 827
treatment of, 827
typhoidal, 826
symptoms of, 826
treatment of, 826
irregular, 66
irritable, 66
livid, 67
peptic, of jejunum, 816
phagedenic, 66
process of repair in, 67
of rectum, 876
catarrhal, 876
chancroidal, 876
symptoms of, 877
syphilitic, 876
treatment of, 877
tuberculous, 876
typhoid, 876
regular, 66
rodent, 66, 67, 288
sloughing, 66
treatment of, 70
tumid, 67
undermined, 67
of urethra, 1011
venereal, 144. _See_ Chancroid.
Ulceration, 65. _See_ Ulcers.
Ulcerative endocarditis in septicemia, 88
gingivitis, 664
stomatitis, 657
tuberculous peritonitis, 791
Ulna, dislocations of, 536
fractures of, 501
treatment of, 501
Ulnar artery, ligation of, 356
nerve, operations on, 623
Umbilical hernia, 896
treatment of, 909
vein, phlebitis of, 362
Upper extremity, amputations of, 1029
entire, 1033
Uranoplasty, 654
Urea in auto-intoxication, 80
Ureteral catheterization, 958
Ureters, anomalies of, 955
calculus of, 973
operations on, 976
stricture of, 973
Urethra, congenital defects of, 1004
epispadias, 1005
foreign bodies in, 1009
hypospadias, 1005
injuries of, 1008
lacerations of, 1008
strictures of, 1011
ulcers of, 1011
Urethritis, 147
gonorrheal, in women, 159
Urethrometer, 155
Otis’, 1012
Urethrotome, Otis’ dilating, 157, 1012
Urine, electroconductivity of, 959
incontinence of, 982
retention of, 982
suppression of, 982
Uveitis, 596, 598
Uvula, elongation of, 682
syphilis of, 683
V
VALVULAR thrombosis, 35
Vanghetti’s cinematic method of amputation, 1048
Varices, 364
congenital, 364
symptoms of, 365
treatment of, 365
Varicocele, 364, 1019
treatment of, 1021
Varicose aneurysm, 339, 342
veins, 363
extirpation of, 366
symptoms of, 365
treatment of, 365
Variola, secondary infection in, 169
Varix, anastomotic, 364
aneurysmal, 363
compound, 367
Vascular growth of skin, 314
treatment of, 314
system, surgical diseases of, 334
syphilis of, 135
Veins, air embolism of, 363
angioma of, 366
treatment of, 367
atrophy of, 361
calcification of, 361
fatty degenerations of, 361
hemorrhoidal, phlebitis of, 362
hypertrophy of, 361
inflammation of, 361
injuries of, 217, 363
treatment of, 364
mesenteric, phlebitis of, 362
rupture of, 363
umbilical, phlebitis of, 362
varicose, 363
Velpeau’s bandage, 189
Venereal ulcer, 144. _See_ Chancroid.
warts, treatment of, 312
Venesection, 182
Venous nevus, 367
congenital, 367
Ventral hernia, 896
treatment of, 909
Vermiform appendix, actinomycosis of, 852
anatomy of, 851
cysts of, 852
diseases of, 851
empyema of, 860
foreign bodies in, 852
inflammation of, 851
tuberculosis of, 852
tumors of, 852
Verruca necrogenica, 306
Verrucæ, 311
Vertebral artery, ligation of, 353
Vesical calculus, 986
symptoms of, 986
treatment of, 987
diverticula, 262
Vesicants, counterirritation by, 184
Vesicovaginal fistula, 839
Villous papillomas, 282
intracystic, 282
Vincent’s angina, 703
Viscera, wounds of, 219
Vitello-intestinal duct, cysts of, 260
Volvulus, 832, 870
von Langenbeck’s incision in excision of elbow, 410
of wrist, 411
von Mosetig-Moorhof’s incision in excision of elbow, 410
Vulva, elephantiasis of, 371
gonorrhea of, 158
W
WAGNER’s osteoplastic resection of cranium, 590
Wandering erysipelas, 94
liver, 910
symptoms of, 910
treatment of, 911
Wardrop’s method of treating aneurysms, 347
Warts, 282, 311
filiform, 311
seborrheic, 312
treatment of, 312
venereal, treatment of, 312
Warty horns, 283
Wasps, poisoning by, 172
Weir’s operation for saddle-nose, 644
Wens, 285
White swelling, 393
Whitehead’s operation for hemorrhoids, 884
on tongue, 661
Whitlow, 328
Witzel’s method of gastrostomy, 807
Wolffian body, cysts of, 260
Woodbury’s method of amputation of hip-joint, 1045
Woolsorters’ disease, 106. _See_ Anthrax.
Wounds of abdominal wall, gunshot, 783
penetrating, 781
of bladder, 981
of chest, 722
treatment of, 723
contused, 211
of bloodvessels, 216
of tendons, 218
treatment of, 212
of viscera, 219
of diaphragm, 725, 753
treatment of, 726
of esophagus, 741
of face, 639
fever, aseptic, 85. _See_ Surgical fever.
gunshot, 220
of abdomen, 232
of bladder, 233
diagnosis of, 225
of face, 229, 639
foreign material in, 224
of head, 228, 565
of heart, 231
hemorrhage from, 223
of intestines, 823
of joints, 228, 381
key-hole, 225
of kidney, 233
localizing symptoms of, 233
multiple, 224
of neck, 229
pain from, 223
prognosis of, 225
of respiratory passages, 675
shock from, 223
of small intestines, 823
of spinal cord, 624
of spine, 230, 624
of spleen, 233
of thorax, 230
treatment of, 225
of heart, 334, 733
suture of, 335 (note)
treatment of, 335
incised, 214
of bloodvessels, 216
of skull, 552
of intestines, 823
lacerated, 212
of bloodvessels, 216
of muscles, 218
of larynx, 675
treatment of, 675
of liver, 911
of lung, 724
treatment of, 726
of mouth, 658
of muscles, 330
of neck, 698
of nerves, 612
open, treatment of, 239
of pancreas, 945
penetrating, of joints, 381
of chest, 722
of orbit, 592
of skull, 552
of spinal cord, 624
of spine, 624
of stomach, 805
of pleura, 724
treatment of, 726
punctured, 213
Wounds, punctured, of abdomen, 214
treatment of, 213
repair of, 215
of respiratory passages, 675
of stomach, 794
of trachea, 699
treatment of, 238
drainage in, 239
Wrist, amputation of, 1031
dislocations of, 536
excision of, 411
fractures of, 507
Wryneck, 457
diagnosis of, 458
pathology of, 457
treatment of, 458
Wyeth’s exsector in excision of joints, 409
method of amputation of hip-joint, 1045
X
XANTHELASMA, 601
Xanthoma of skin, 314
planum, 314
treatment of, 314
tuberosum, 314
X-ray burns, 303
treatment of, 304
in treatment of cancer, 207
Y
YAWS, 308
Yeasts, 55
Z
ZYGOMA, fractures of, 489
Transcriber’s Notes
Inconsistent and archaic spelling, hyphenation and capitalisation
have been retained, also in anatomical and medical terminology and in
proper names, except as mentioned under Changes made below.
Depending on the hard- and software used to read this text, not all
elements may display as intended.
Page 195, ... that 5 per cent. is more than adequate ...: appears
to be contradicted by the remainder of the sentence; possibly 5 per
cent. is an error for .5 per cent.
Page 275, Fig. 80: There is no line in the source document to
indicate item a.
Page 411, ... two lateral incisions, with through drainage ...:
possibly an error for ... thorough drainage.
Page 425, ... absorbents are eared or closed ...: as printed in the
source document; possibly erroneously.
Page 534, ... the section on fractures of the elbow-joint ...: there
is no such section in the book; these fractures are discussed under
fractures of the arm and the forearm.
Page 1037, Fig. 696: reference numbers 1 and 2 are not present in the
illustration.
Changes made
Some obvious minor typographical, lay-out and punctuation errors and
inconsistencies have been corrected silently.
Footnotes, tables and illustrations have been moved out of text
paragraphs; some of the wider tables have been split or otherwise
re-arranged to fit the available width.
Plate I: the heading PLATE I has been inserted as in other plates.
Page 25: ... their lumen marrowed ... changed to ... their lumen
narrowed ....
Page 229: (See Chapter XXXV.) changed to (See Chapter XXXVI.)
Page 234: (See Chapter LVI.) changed to (See Chapter LVII.)
Page 266, 267: Numbers 2 and 3 inserted before subsection headings
Tubulodermoids and Ovarian Dermoids and Teratomas.
Page 278: (See Aneurysm, Chapter XXVIII.) changed to (See Aneurysm,
Chapter XXIX.)
Page 293: ... will be found in Chapter IX. changed to ... will be
found in Chapter X.
Page 332, caption Plate XXX: Chapter XXVII changed to Chapter XXVIII.
Page 352, ... the diagastric upward, or divided ... changed to ...
the digastric upward, or divided ....
Page 552: _Splintered or Comminuted Fractures._ changed to
=Splintered or Comminuted Fractures.=
Page 599: ... the site of tumors either nor-malignant ... changed to
... the site of tumors either non-malignant ....
Page 650: Mukulicz has described ... changed to Mikulicz has
described ....
Page 767: ... as it were as a punishment for forgetfulness or
intention ... changed to ... as it were as a punishment for
forgetfulness or inattention ....
Page 824: Blood may occear in the vomitus ... changed to Page 824,
Blood may occur in the vomitus ... (possibly the phrase was intended
to read Blood may appear in the vomitus ...).
Index: Some page numbers and (spelling of) some entries changed to
conform to the main body of the text.