III

He was a German. He was an artist. By nature a doctrinaire, he had become

a philosopher. He could never wholly adjust himself to his environment.

He lectured Lincoln, and Lincoln, perceiving his earnest truthfulness and

genuine qualities, forgave him his impertinence, nor ceased to regard him

with the enduring affection one might have for an ardent, aspiring and

lovable boy. He was repellant to Grant, who could not and perhaps did

not desire to understand him.... To him the Southerners were always the

red-faced, swashbuckling slave-drivers he had fancied and pictured them in

the days of his abolition oratory. More and more he lived in a rut of his

own fancies, wise in books and counsels, gentle in his relations with the

few who enjoyed his confidence; to the last a most captivating personality.

Though fastidious, Schurz was not intolerant. Yet he was hard to

convince--tenacious of his opinions--courteous but insistent in debate. He

was a German; a German Herr Doktor of Music, of Letters and of Common Law.

During an intimacy of more than thirty years we scarcely ever wholly agreed

about any public matter; differing about even the civil service and the

tariff. But I admired him hugely and loved him heartily.

I had once a rather amusing encounter with him. There was a dinner at

Delmonico's, from whose program of post-prandial oratory I had purposely

caused my own name to be omitted. Indeed, I had had with a lady a wager I

very much wished to win that I would not speak. General Grant and I went in

together, and during the repast he said that the only five human beings in

the world whom he detested were actually here at table.

Of course, Schurz was one of these. He was the last on the list of speakers

and, curiously enough--the occasion being the consideration of certain

ways and means for the development of the South--and many leading

Southerners present--he composed his speech out of an editorial tour de

force he was making in the Evening Post on The Homicidal Side of Southern

Life. Before he had proceeded half through General Grant, who knew of my

wager, said, "You'll lose your bet," and, it being one o'clock in the

morning, I thought so too, and did not care whether I won or lost it. When

he finished, the call on me was spontaneous and universal. "Now give it to

him good," said General Grant.

And I did; I declared--the reporters were long since gone--that there had

not been a man killed amiss in Kentucky since the war; that where one had

been killed two should have been; and, amid roars of laughter which gave me

time to frame some fresh absurdity, I delivered a prose paean to murder.

Nobody seemed more pleased than Schurz himself, and as we came

away--General Grant having disappeared--he put his arm about me like a

schoolboy and said: "Well, well, I had no idea you were so bloody-minded."

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