IV

Stephen Foster was the ne'er-do-well of a good Pennsylvania family. A

sister of his had married a brother of James Buchanan. There were two

daughters of this marriage, nieces of the President, and when they were

visiting the White House we had--shall I dare write it?--high jinks with

our nigger-minstrel concerts on the sly.

Will S. Hays, the rival of Foster as a song writer and one of my reporters

on the Courier-Journal, told me this story: "Foster," said he, "was a good

deal of what you might call a barroom loafer. He possessed a sweet tenor

voice before it was spoiled by drink, and was fond of music, though

technically he knew nothing about it. He had a German friend who when

he died left him a musical scrapbook, of all sorts of odds and ends of

original text. There is where Foster got his melodies. When the scrapbook

gave out he gave out."

I took it as merely the spleen of a rival composer. But many years after

in Vienna I heard a concert given over exclusively to the performance of

certain posthumous manuscripts of Schubert. Among the rest were selections

from an unfinished opera--"Rosemonde," I think it was called--in which the

whole rhythm and movements and parts of the score of Old Folks at Home were

the feature.

It was something to have grown up contemporary, as it were, with these

songs. Many of them were written in the old Rowan homestead, just outside

of Bardstown, Ky., where Louis Philippe lived and taught, and for a season

Talleyrand made his abode. The Rowans were notable people. John Rowan,

the elder, head of the house, was a famous lawyer, who divided oratorical

honors with Henry Clay, and like Clay, was a Senator in Congress; his son,

"young John," as he was called, Stephen Foster's pal, went as minister to

Naples, and fought duels, and was as Bob Acres wanted to be, "a devil of a

fellow." He once told me he had been intimate with Thackeray when they were

wild young men in Paris, and that they had both of them known the woman

whom Thackeray had taken for the original of Becky Sharp.

The Foster songs quite captivated my boyhood. I could sing a little, as

well as play, and learned each of them--especially Old Folks at Home and

My Old Kentucky Home--as they appeared. Their contemporary vogue was

tremendous. Nothing has since rivalled the popular impression they made,

except perhaps the Arthur Sullivan melodies.

Among my ambitions to be a great historian, dramatist, soldier and writer

of romance I desired also to be a great musician, especially a great

pianist. The bone-felon did the business for this later. But all my life I

have been able to thumb the keyboard at least for the children to dance,

and it has been a recourse and solace sometimes during intervals of

embittered journalism and unprosperous statesmanship.

V

Theodore Thomas and I used to play duos together. He was a master of the

violin before he took to orchestration. We remained the best of friends to

the end of his days.

On the slightest provocation, or none, we passed entire nights together.

Once after a concert he suddenly exclaimed: "Don't you think Wagner was a

---- fraud?"

A little surprised even by one of his outbreaks, I said: "Wagner may have

written some trick music but I hardly think that he was a fraud."

He reflected a moment. "Well," he continued, "it may not lie in my mouth to

say it--and perhaps I ought not to say it--I know I am most responsible for

the Wagner craze--but I consider him a ---- fraud."

He had just come from a long "classic entertainment," was worn out with

travel and worry, and meant nothing of the sort.

After a very tiresome concert when he was railing at the hard lines of a

peripatetic musician I said: "Come with me and I will give you a soothing

quail and as dry a glass of champagne as you ever had in your life."

The wine was poured out and he took a sip.

"I don't call that dry wine," he crossly said, and took another sip. "My

God," without a pause he continued, "isn't that great?"

Of course he was impulsive, even impetuous. Beneath his seeming cold

exterior and admirable self-control--the discipline of the master

artist--lay the moods and tenses of the musical temperament. He knew little

or nothing outside of music and did not care to learn. I tried to interest

him in politics. It was of no use. First he laughed my suggestions to scorn

and then swore like a trooper. German he was, through and through. It

was well that he passed away before the world war. Pat Gilmore--"Patrick

Sarsfield," we always called him--was a born politician, and if he had not

been a musician he would have been a statesman. I kept the peace between

him and Theodore Thomas by an ingenious system of telling all kinds of kind

things each had said of the other, my "repetitions" being pure inventions

of my own.

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