III

After much discussion, Father Constantine decided to seek relief for his

rheumatism at Ciechocinek, a place which lies nearer the Prussian

frontier than Ruvno, on the main line between Warsaw and Berlin. He

felt too old to take a long journey abroad, and hated the idea of some

fashionable place in Austria or Germany. Ciechocinek was quiet, if

primitive, and near at hand. He started off in state a couple of days

after Ian's flying visit to Warsaw, in one of Ian's motors, the family

at the front door to wish him a pleasant journey. There was as much

bustle when the old chaplain went away--which rarely happened--as though

the whole household were leaving. Everybody carried something to the

car for him; everybody heard over and over again what the two

canvas-covered portmanteaux held and knew their owner had packed and

unpacked them half-a-dozen times within the week, in the agony of

indecision and the search for some necessary garment that had been put

at the bottom. Nothing would induce him to let a servant pack them.

Besides the portmanteaux he carried several loose packages; to wit,

three long loaves of home-made bread, because any other kind gave him

indigestion; a small collection of home-smoked ham, sausage and tongue

to take in the evening with his glass of weak tea (Ciechocinek sausages

were all very well, but Father Constantine would sooner have gone

without than have eaten them). And, for his morning tea, the

housekeeper had packed up a large _baba_ or cake, whose very name makes

one's mouth water in days of dark flour and scarce eggs. There was a

little basket containing his lunch, for he eschewed restaurant cars and

preferred cold chicken and fresh bread and butter to the best meal to be

had at railway stations. I had almost forgotten the parcel of butter

which he carried to his cure, too; it was firm and fresh and creamy,

food fit for the gods, for he would not eat the watery, saltish rubbish

which, so he declared, the hotel-keeper in Ciechocinek provided. At the

last moment, when he was in the midst of his good-byes, a maid came

hurrying along with a heavy square parcel. It contained linen sheets.

The baths at the cure place, so Father Constantine declared, were

frequented by many people whom he thought none too clean. And he had no

faith in the attendant's scrubbing. So he had a sheet spread in the

bath before it was filled with the muddy substance that drew out his

pains. Then there were wraps and pillows and books for the journey,

till you would have thought the good old man was to travel for days,

instead of hours. Only a generously proportioned Russian railway

carriage would have taken so many bundles on the racks. For Father

Constantine never trusted his precious portmanteaux to the luggage van.

He was firmly convinced that highway robbers would have learned of his

coming, laid wait and robbed him of his baggage whilst he dozed. He

invariably counted the sum total of his packets each time the train

stopped, when he awoke and glared suspiciously at new-comers. But

everybody at Ruvno took his little ways with good humor; he had been

there so long that he was an institution. They loved his bright eyes

and sharp tongue; they knew his heart was in the right place, and knew

all his anecdotes so well that they could think of other things whilst

he told them, and yet, by force of habit, make the right remark when he

had finished. Ian was devoted to him; would never have thought of going

off, on his mid-morning round until he had departed. He asked to be

allowed to go with him as far as the station; in fact, the priest

expected this offer from the sturdy squire whom he had spanked and

taught in by-gone years. But he would never accept it. He disliked

being seen off. It looked as though he was no longer capable of buying

his own ticket or finding a porter. But the little comedy had to be

enacted all the same.

"Father, I'm going to the station," Ian would say on these occasions,

when the last package was stowed away and the housekeeper had counted

them at least twice.

The priest held up his hands in mock horror. He was small and rather

shrunken. His nose was hooked and his scant hair white. He had seen a

good deal of trouble in his day; was in Siberia for five years in his

youth for defending his church against a sotnia of Cossacks in 1864, and

owed his misshapen ears to frostbite which he got on the terrible

journey, made on foot in those days. But these things were a memory,

and life was peaceful enough now.

"No, my child," he said. "Think of the packages. By the way, where's

the _baba_? Zosia! where did you put the _baba_?"

"It's under the seat," said the Countess from the steps. "I saw her put

it there. You'd better let Ianek go with you. He'll enjoy it."

"No, no, Countess. Thank you all the same. He'd crush the bread or sit

on the butter when we begin to bump about on the bad part of the road.

I'll get on by myself. The old horse isn't done yet. Not by a long

way. God bless you all. Farewell!"

Making the sign of the cross, he wrapped the yellow dust-cloak round

him. Ian gave the word to start and off he went.

The three women strolled over to the chestnuts, glad of the shade that

warm morning, and Ian went to where men were busy laying out his new

paddock. He gave some directions there, had gone over the stables and

was waiting for his horse to be saddled for a visit to some wheat

fields, reported damaged by a shower of early-morning hail, when the

familiar hoot of his motor made him look up in surprise. He had given

the driver orders to wait for the papers from Warsaw, and knew he could

not have done it in so short a time. But surprise grew when, as the car

drew nearer, he saw Father Constantine's dust-cloak. He waved to them to

drive to the stables instead of round by the avenue and the house.

"What has happened?" he asked as they pulled up. "You can't have lost

the train. It's not due for an hour yet."

"There is no train," announced the priest. "The Muscovites are

mobilizing troops. We're cut off from everywhere. I might have saved

myself the trouble of packing."

"But there's worse than that, my lord Count," put in Bartek, the young

chauffeur, who had been born on the land and had served first as

stove-tender, then as gun-cleaner before being trained as a mechanic.

"The tales they're telling at the station made my hair stand on end."

"What tales?" asked Ian.

"Jewish lies," snapped the priest.

Ian turned to the driver, who said:

"The Prussians have crossed the frontier and are in Kalisz."

"Don't you believe it, Ian," put in Father Constantine. "The Jews will

say anything to scare honest Christians."

"And please, my lord Count," pursued Bartek the driver, "they are

murdering men and women and children there. First they took a lot of

money, gold, too, from the town, as a bribe to let the people alone.

Then when they'd got the money they went up on that hill that stands

over the town. And when the people thought they were safe on account of

the gold they had given to the Prussian Colonel, that very officer came

down into the town again, shut the people in their houses and shot at

them through the windows, like rats in a trap."

"The Prussians so near us?" murmured Ian, looking from one to the other.

"It's incredible. What are the Russians doing? There were several

regiments in Kalisz."

"They retired before the Prussians came," answered Bartek, who had kept

his ears open at the station.

"Incredible!" echoed the priest. "It's impossible. They wouldn't dare

to do it."

The boy produced a crumpled newspaper from one of his pockets and handed

it to Ian.

"The ticket man gave it to me," he explained. "One of the recruits

brought it in a train from Warsaw. He says it tells what the Prussians

are doing in some foreign part, I forget what it's called, but it's

smaller than our country, and they've ravished the maids and murdered

the children and done such things that haven't been done in Poland since

the Turks were here. And they say they'll do the same thing to us if

they get any further."

"You never told me you'd a paper," cried the priest. "What does it say,

Ianek."

And Ian read the first story of Belgium's martyrdom.

"It's some trick to sell the paper," was Father Constantine's remark,

when he had done.

"I hope so." Ian glanced at the head of the paper. It was the _Kurjer

Warszawski_, which would hardly have printed such news without reason.

He reread the account, to himself this time, whilst the old priest sat

back in the car and piously called upon God to know if it were true.

Some minutes passed. Ian read and reread the news, unbelievingly at

first, then with growing conviction. In the late-news column was a

telegram from London, saying that England would probably declare war on

Germany.

"There must be something in it," he said. "If England is going to war,

Belgium has been invaded." He jumped into the car and they drove up to

the house.

His mother and the two girls he found in the Countess' sitting-room.

Zosia, the housekeeper, was standing there, sobbing bitterly and cursing

the Prussians through her tears. In the large French window, which

stood open, was a ragged, dusty, fear-stricken Jew, of the poorest

description, one of the dark masses who live by running errands for

their wealthier brethren; the hewers of wood and drawers of water of

their own race; happy to lend a stray rouble in usury to some

agricultural laborer who has fallen on evil days.

From this miserable man's trembling lips he heard much the same story as

Bartek had learned at the station. But in addition the Jew brought news

that Zosia's sister, who lived in Kalisz, married to a prosperous

cartwright, had been murdered by the Prussians.

Ian never forgot the impression this made upon him. Later on, he grew

more callous, saw and heard so many horrors, proved the Kaiser's army

capable of anything. But the thought that Zosia's sister, a girl who

had grown up at Ruvno and served his mother as maid before her marriage,

had been assassinated in cold blood made his own boil. He was not a man

to use many words. He made no effort to express the thoughts and

feelings that rose in him. He did not speak for some time. Then he

turned to his mother.

"You women must go to Moscow at once," he said. "God knows, they may

soon be here at the rate they are coming on."

He spoke in a tone of authority he rarely used with her. She went to

the window and looked into her beloved rose garden, soon to be cut into

trenches and trampled by soldiers' feet. But on that morning it was a

beautiful spot, fair with the work and art of many generations of

skilled gardeners and gentle mistresses. A peacock spread his tail in

the sun; Ian's two favorite dogs whined to him to go out to them; the

air was very sweet with the odor of roses and pine needles. A big red

butterfly floated past her into the room. She could scarcely believe

that only a few miles away war raged; and yet, here was Zosia sobbing

her heart out, here stood the Jewish messenger, who had come to say that

the dead woman's husband and children were on their way to Ruvno as

refugees, leaving all they possessed behind them, traveling on foot,

with unspeakable bitterness and grief in their hearts.

She turned to her son, smiling a little. They lived very near to one

another and she loved him better than anything in the world, better than

she had loved his father, for whom she suffered such pain.

"And you?" she asked.

"I shall volunteer," he answered simply.

He had not consciously thought about it before. The words came without

his knowing exactly why. He knew that Russia had plenty of men without

him; he bore that country no love, having had to suffer many

humiliations from her since his babyhood. Every day he had to fight

Russian malevolence in some shape or form. But he knew that the troops

now speeding to stop the Prussian advance were on the right side. He

remembered Roman's words: "The only deuced thing that matters is to stop

Prussianism from spreading."

His mother gave him a frightened look, bit her lip, and said nothing.

"You're right, my child," said Father Constantine, who, dust-cloak and

all, was sitting in a chair several times too big for him. In his hand

he held one of the many packets Zosia had prepared for his journey. He

had forgotten about them. His old heart was filled with a terrible,

helpless anger against the human beasts who had brought such death into

the country.

The Countess put her hands on Ian's shoulder and kissed him, standing on

tip-toe to reach his honest, sunburnt face.

"And I," she said, "will stop here with our people."

He tried to dissuade her, reminding her of what was happening a few

miles away. But she was firm. I don't believe he thought she would

give in. He did his duty in trying to make her move; but his own

instinct was to stick to Ruvno till it was burned over their heads.

"If we leave the place goodness knows what would happen," she went on.

"If we are shelled we can live in the cellars. That's what they were

built for. If Ruvno goes, I may as well go with it."

"It is the simplest way, and the simplest is generally the best way,"

said Vanda. She had not spoken since Zosia burst into the room with her

terrible story. Ian looked at her face, which had grown pale. He had

forgotten her for the moment. Now he remembered that the man she was to

marry had gone home and must fight on the other side, or be shot for a

deserter. Their eyes met: they understood each other; both had the same

thought. And it flew round the room to the others, for they all looked

at her, wondering what she felt about it. She covered her face with her

hands. Anxious to draw attention away from her, he turned to Minnie

Burton.

"And you," he said, "must come with me to Warsaw, at once. I will see

your Consul and send you home the quickest way."

Minnie gave a little laugh. She was a fair, fresh-colored girl, with

steady brown eyes and a frank manner. She expected them to talk of

sending her home and had already made up her mind not to leave Ruvno

whilst they remained. Three years ago, her soldier brother brought Ian

home for a week-end. They were renting a little place in Leicestershire

for the winter, and he hunted with them. She liked him at once. He was

the first foreigner she had met who did not overwhelm her with silly

compliments. He was more interesting than most of her brother's

friends, who developed their muscles, but neglected their minds. And he

liked the things she liked, the country, violent exercise, horses;

appeared much pleased with English country life and arranged for her to

meet his mother and Vanda. So the two families became very friendly.

Then old General Burton died, the home was broken up and Minnie left

more or less alone in the world, for both brothers were abroad, one, a

sailor, and the other with his regiment in India. She had been

foolishly happy at Ruvno, she reflected, and allowed friendship with Ian

to ripen into one-sided love. She was not one of those women who will

renounce a husband rather than marry a foreigner, and prefer to bear no

children rather than see them grow up to citizens of another state than

England. She longed to "settle down," though she never admitted it and

gave acquaintances to understand that she thoroughly enjoyed her present

way of living. Ian was free; he liked her. She saw no reason why he

should not one day love her as she loved him. Though the Countess had

not dropped a word about her own thoughts in the matter, Minnie felt

sure she would not object to her son's marrying a comely young

Englishwoman with a tidy fortune and good connections. There was one

great barrier--the difference in their faith; but Minnie had not thought

about that seriously. Her mind dwelt more on Ian the possible spouse

than on Ian the Roman Catholic. In his company she had enjoyed many a

canter across country, many a chat and not a few friendly discussions.

And her heart had succumbed. True, there were times when she suspected

him of being a little cold by nature; a little prosaic, even for her,

who would have been annoyed with a lover of Roman Skarbek's type. She

did not guess he felt so comfortable as a bachelor that he thought of

matrimony as an unpleasant plunge, to be taken as late as could be. All

this seems calculating and unmaidenlike put on paper; but it was not

nearly so clear in her brain; till this fateful morning of bad news from

Kalisz her plans had been vague; her heart alone busy. She would have

been well content to live in Ruvno forever. And here was sudden danger

of her leaving. Ian might marry another girl before they could meet

again. Though no husband-angler and too proud to set her cap at any man

she felt that she must stop under his roof, or her romance would be

ruined. Rapidly, she reviewed heart and conscience. The first spoke

all too plainly; as to the second, she had no near family beyond her two

brothers, one on the high seas, the other, presumably, to fight in

Belgium. Her only duties, if she went home all the way through Russia

or Roumania or Greece, would be to help refugees and do her unskilled

best with wounded. But here were both to succor. She was nearer that

kind of suffering than she could be at home. And even though Ian joined

the army--she glanced at his sturdy figure and reflected on his

thirty-four summers with the comforting doubt as to whether Russia

wanted him--she would be in touch with him at Ruvno, and of use to his

mother, whom she liked sincerely.

She did not answer him, but turned to the Countess.

"I'll stop here with you," she said with flaming cheeks.

"But, my dear child, think of the risks," said her hostess, by no means

unwilling, but anxious to give her a fair chance of escaping from such a

dangerous place.

Here Father Constantine chimed in. His bird-like eyes saw a great deal

and he shuddered at the thought of Ian's marrying a heretic. He had

often wondered of late when those two brothers of hers were coming to

take her away. And here was a good opportunity to get rid of her at

once.

"You cannot stay here, Mademoiselle." He spoke French, not trusting his

halting English in so important a matter. "The Germans will be

exceedingly cruel to the English. I know how they hate you. I have

been in Germany many times, for my rheumatism. If they find you here in

Ruvno they will be capable of doing unspeakable things to you and bad

things to us, for having you here." He turned to the Countess, nursing

his bundle of sausages, a shriveled, eager figure in his linen

dust-cloak and his air of the family confidant and confessor. "Madame,

think of the responsibility. Imagine your terrible remorse if anything

happened to Mademoiselle."

"The same things might just as well happen to me if I left this minute,"

protested Minnie, determined to fight for her cause. "The steamer might

be captured by the Germans, England might be invaded. Of course, I hope

it won't, but my brothers say the government have never bothered to

prepare for this. I may not even be able to reach home. Father

Constantine could not get to his cure at that place with the

unpronounceable name. And it's lots nearer than England."

"That's true," agreed the Countess, who knew all about her chaplain's

dread of heretics. Besides, she was loth to lose Minnie. Apart from

her affection for the girl and her reluctance to send her off on a long

journey, dark with unknown perils, she thought of Ian. Supposing they

were burned out of house and home, as seemed more than likely, it would

be a comfort to her to know that he could settle in England with Minnie

to look after him till, one vague day, the Germans were beaten. She

told herself that she would never survive the ruin of her home. It was

almost as great a part of her existence as Ian himself. No: she did not

want to part with Minnie; Minnie would look after him when she was no

more. She smiled across at Father Constantine.

"You see," she said, "we can always send her away when danger is really

near. In the meantime, let us wait till the trains are running again."

Here Ian intervened. He had been questioning the Jew about Kalisz,

without getting any clear statements from his poor, muddled brain.

"We can't let Minnie run such risks. It's bad enough for us Poles, who

live in a country which is always a charnel house when war comes. But

why should she get mixed up in it?"

Minnie's heart sank. He was so very matter of fact. But she would not

give in.

"Why? For lots of reasons. I'd be all alone if I did reach home. You

know the boys will be fighting."

"England hasn't declared war yet," said Father Constantine, handing his

sausages over to Zosia. He had just remembered they were in his lap.

"She may remain neutral."

"She won't!" cried Minnie hotly. "If that were possible I'd change my

nationality!"

Father Constantine made a hopeless little gesture and let Zosia help him

off with his execrable dust-cloak, watching the Countess furtively the

while. He felt very much ashamed of having neglected to remove it in

the hall. It was not only a breach of good manners, but a sign of his

extreme agitation.

"Take it away at once!" he whispered to poor Zosia. She went off with it

and the sausages, to weep on the ample bosom of old Barysia, Ian's

long-since-pensioned nurse.

Thinking she had settled the priest, Minnie turned to her host.

"If you go away to fight with the Russians I mean to look after the

Countess--and don't imagine I'm going to leave Poland and my Polish

friends just because you're all in trouble!"

This touched them all, even the priest. The Countess was won over

before, but Ian still meant to get her away that evening. Vanda would

stop with his mother. The only feeling he had for Minnie just then was

fear her brothers would blame him for keeping her.

The matter was partially settled by a couple of young Russians, whom a

servant announced as waiting for Ian in the library. He hurried out to

see them and did not return for some time. The others eagerly asked his

news.

"It's true about Kalisz," he said. "But the Russians are sending troops

up there as fast as they can. Incidentally, they are requisitioning all

the cars and most of my horses."

"Cars! Then no Warsaw for me to-night," said Minnie.

Ian gave her an odd look. She rather annoyed him that morning, he knew

not why.

"No," he retorted. "And you don't seem to wonder how I'm going to get

in the crops if all my men are called to the colors and my cattle are

taken off."

"Oh, I didn't think of that," she said, repentant.

"Well, I must get back. Mother, we'll have to have these two young

Russians to lunch. They're not very presentable ... but it's war-time."

He hurried put, leaving Minnie in contrition. She had ruffled him when

she wanted to please him above all things. Father Constantine could not

believe his ears. Social intercourse between Russians and Poles was

exceedingly restricted. A few tufthunters and the descendants of those

men who had winked at Russia's share in Poland's three partitions kept

up a certain amount of relationship with the Russian Government; went to

the official receptions given by the Governor General of Warsaw, who was

also Commander of the troops stationed in Poland. Whilst in office he

was lodged at the Royal Palace in Warsaw, once the winter home of

Poland's kings. But these were the very few, as few were the members of

old Polish families who had charges at the Imperial Court of Russia.

The vast majority of Poles, rich and poor, aristocratic and humble,

lived their lives apart from the Russian Bureaucrats in their midst, who

fattened on the country, reaping a harvest in peculation, drawing extra

pay whilst there, on the lying legend that they carried their lives in

their hands and slept with revolvers under their pillows for fear Polish

insurgents should murder them in the night. They knew perfectly well

that the Poles had long since ceased to dream of independence won by

rebellion; that they had learned the lessons of eighteen sixty-three and

four. But they made alarming reports to St. Petersburg to enhance the

value of their own services. The Poles knew that, at least for the time

being, their one way of resisting Russification was to develop the

agricultural and commercial resources of their country as much as

possible, despite their conqueror's efforts; to preserve their native

customs in spite of persecution; to teach their native language despite

restriction and to cling to their national faith despite persecution

from the Holy Synod and the indifference of Rome, who looked with dread

upon Russia and dared not protest. But since the Russians in their

midst were there to suppress all signs of their national life, the Poles

shunned intercourse with them as much as possible; those who did not

were marked men. Ruvno had never shown the least inclination to mix

with Russians. Both Ian and his father before him declined a charge at

the Imperial Court; it was an unwritten law in the family, as in so many

others, that whilst the men had to learn a little Russian in order to

transact necessary business, the women must not know a word. This rule

has done more to preserve the Polish language in humble homes and in

great than anything else.

So you can understand Father Constantine's surprise when he heard Ian

say that two Muscovites, as they are generally called in Poland, were to

sit at his patron's table. Nobody had fought harder, in his modest way,

against the Russification of his country than the old priest. He was

apt to see but Russian faults, just as the Russians had eyes only for

Polish shortcomings. Had such a thing happened a week ago he would have

expressed his displeasure at the sudden crumbling up of Ruvno traditions

and excused himself from the meal. But he thought things over for a

minute and remarked to the silent room:

"Well, the Russians are fighting on the right side _this_ time."

In his tone and the gesture of his thin hands were much eloquence, and a

hint that he had wiped his account against Russia off the slate; that

the sufferings of Siberian exile were to rankle no more. From that day

forth they never heard him say a hard word against Russians, never

caught him speaking of them as Muscovites, a term of hatred and

contempt, but as Russians, children of the big land of Rus, fighting in

a big struggle for the good cause of humanity.

The Countess said nothing for a moment. She had always avoided

Russians, knew nothing of their language, treated those whom evil chance

threw in her way with dignified civility, which was meant to make them

feel that they were barbarians and she of an old civilization. But she

was ready to call Russia an acquaintance, a possible friend in the near

future, if they only kept their word to fight the Prussians who were

killing defenseless women and children in Kalisz and Belgium. Ian had

described the two visitors as "not very presentable." She knew what he

meant. She had seen dozens of Russian officers who were not

presentable, in the streets of Warsaw and Plock; at the races, at

restaurants, in trains. They were noisy and none too clean; they spoke

nothing but Russian and probably put their knives in their mouths. They

would smell of pitch. She never quite understood why Russians of this

type smelt of pitch, but the fact remained. Ian said it was something

to do with the tanning of their shoe-leather. Perhaps it was. Anyway,

it was not quite the kind of smell she cared to have at her table or in

her sitting-room. And yes, they would expect some of the strong, raw

vodka which peasants drink. However, she had always been ready to take a

sporting chance on the sudden events of life, and said cheerfully:

"I expect we shall have more of them before the war is over. So the

sooner you and I pick up a few Russian words, Vanda, the better for us."

Vanda did not answer. She was thinking of Joseph, who had gone to fight

with the race that had violated Belgium and slaughtered the children of

Kalisz.

Minnie only nodded. Her thoughts were for Ian. She felt she had said

too much that morning and was regretting it.

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