CHAPTER XI

CHAIRMEN

This ought to be a very long chapter, in spite of the fact that it has

been done supremely well before. But I have not read M. Paul Blouet’s

able work, nor have my experiences been his, so that I approach this

very interesting part of my subject with a light heart. Let me at the

outset declare that I by no means disapprove of chairmen, as so many

of my colleagues do. A chairman who knows his business, and confines

his share of the proceedings to a few well-chosen sentences, and the

appearance of his name on the bills, is a jewel of price, and I have

often been very glad to meet him. But I must admit that he is rare,

and the difficulty that a secretary is always in when inviting a local

celebrity to take the chair at a lecture is his inability to know

whether the L.C. will not consider it a part of his functions to make a

long rambling speech while the audience is waiting impatiently to hear

the lecturer. As for the latter, he doesn’t count, of course, but I

have often wondered what the chairman would have thought could he have

known what was beneath my placidly smiling exterior, as I sat facing

the audience, while the hands of the clock crept slowly round. And then

the crowning outrage at about 8.25.

“But you don’t come to hear me, you come to hear the lecturer, and so

I won’t stand between you and him any longer. But this I must say.”

And then another five minutes of vapid twaddle. It is impossible to

do justice to such people as that, and still more impossible for a

lecturer to realise that there are people who really like that sort of

thing. At least one would think so, judging by what they say aloud,

but what they think, who can tell? However, between a chairman of that

kind and no chairman at all there is a wide gap, and I cannot say that

I ever grew to like the growing practice of expecting the lecturer to

walk on the platform and begin his lecture as soon as eight o’clock

strikes. And yet there is a further great advantage in this, you miss

the absolutely nauseating votes of thanks at the end. What puny-minded

person ever devised that method of giving pain to a poor man who has

done them no intentional harm, to say nothing of making him and others

lose their train very often, I have never been able to ascertain, but

he was no friend of mine, whoever he was.

I suppose as I am writing about chairmen I ought to begin with

instances where there were none, in order to fulfil modern literary

requirements. Such instances, at any rate, will not take up much

time, but I very well remember the first experience I ever had of

the system. It was at Moseley or King’s Heath or Rotton Park, one of

those suburbs of Birmingham, at any rate, which used to be famous for

their Institutes, and to which we lecturers used to look forward for

a consecutive list of seven or eight engagements. On arrival at the

hall I saw no one except a bluff caretaker, who conducted me to a bare

room, and brought me a chair. I asked him if there were no officials

connected with the place whom I might expect to see before the lecture.

He replied that there was no one there except himself and the audience.

“They’re in their seats all right,” he said; “and if you go on up those

stairs when the clock strikes eight, you’ll find ’em before you. An’ a

jolly good audience, too, they are.”

“But surely,” I demurred, “this isn’t usual. Do the lecturers never see

anybody but the caretaker? And who do I look to for my fee?”

“Oh!” he laughed, “you’ll see the treasurer all right after the

lecture. But that’s eight striking. This way, sir.”

I went in the direction indicated, and found myself facing a packed

concourse of people, who gave me a rousing cheer. I began my lecture

straight away, and was at once on the best possible terms with my

audience, so that the hour and three-quarters passed like half an

hour. But immediately the lights were turned up the hall began to

empty, and by the time I was back in the little bare waiting-room again

I think the caretaker and I were almost the only persons left in the

building. He advanced towards me with a beaming smile, holding out an

envelope, which he said the treasurer had asked him to hand me, because

he was in a great hurry to get somewhere else.

“I suppose you can guess what’s in it,” he murmured, with a grin of

pure good-fellowship.

I found it contained my cheque and a note “with the treasurer’s

compts.,” and that was all. Still, although it was amply sufficient, I

couldn’t help feeling that it was just a little too business-like, and

said so. I was not at all surprised to hear that one lecturer who was a

very big gun indeed, and whose fee was three times mine, felt himself

so slighted, and his dignity so hurt, that upon meeting with similar

treatment, he promptly refused to deliver his lecture, and departed

as he had come. That, to my mind, was utterly indefensible conduct,

punishing as it did a large number of quite innocent people. Besides

the folly of it, for the lecturer would without doubt be blamed for

non-appearance, and would have no chance of setting his side of the

case before the audience.

I must admit, however, that such behaviour towards a lecturer is most

unusual, and, in any case, it implies a great compliment, for it

assumes that there is no chance of default on the part of the principal

figure in the entertainment. But I must get on to the positive side of

chairmen, and here I find myself embarrassed with riches. Strangely

enough, one of the very last lectures I gave was embittered by an

unwise chairman, who should have known better, since he was the pastor

of the chapel where the lecture was given. My host, who lived near, had

invited a wealthy friend to join us in the drive to the chapel--it was

a bitterly cold, foggy night--and on arrival I was asked at what time

the carriage should call for us, so as not to keep the coachman or the

horse waiting in such inclement weather. Of course I said 9.40, the

lecture being announced to begin at eight, and the coachman drove away.

Right here I find that I was just about to do a very worthy gentleman

a grave injustice. My chairman was his worship the Mayor, but his

functions were usurped by the parson, who led us on to the platform.

The proceedings were opened by the parson giving out a long hymn,

which was sung right through. Then followed a prayer, which lasted

twelve minutes. Then another hymn was sung, and on its completion the

pastor gave us an address about nothing in particular, but really, I

think, for the pleasure of hearing himself speak. After ten minutes

of this he introduced the chairman, who was commendably brief, but

still occupied another five minutes. Then we sang another long hymn,

after which that irrepressible parson introduced me with a great deal

of tiresome eulogy. Eventually I faced the audience at 8.40, the forty

minutes having been worse than wasted, for I was fretted almost beyond

endurance, and so, I am sure, were many of the audience. I did my best

to hurry through the lecture, but with the best will in the world

it was 10.5 when I had finished. I am glad to say that I protested

to the parson, in the interests of the next lecturer, but he only

seemed surprised that anyone should object to what he considered were

essential preliminaries. What my host and his guest said I leave to the

imagination, my host being especially angry because of his coachman and

valuable horse, condemned to endure that bitter fog for over half an

hour to no purpose whatever.

Still, I suppose I must be grateful for small mercies in this case,

for, owing to the Mayor saying that he must needs leave, we were

spared what I am sure would otherwise have been another half-hour’s

piffle, my undaunted parson being fully wound up to make three or four

speeches more. On other occasions I have not been so fortunate. I

have always tried my utmost to keep within the limits of an hour and

a half, believing, as I firmly do, that more than that must bore an

audience, besides rendering some of them liable to lose their trains in

many cases. But alas! I have often found that the persons responsible

for the lecture seemed to have no account of time or thought for

anybody’s convenience, much less comfort. One such occasion I remember

with considerable bitterness. The hall was immense, seating over two

thousand on one floor, and at the back the people’s heads touched

the ceiling. It was not ventilated at all, and packed with people,

and as many of them had been in their places since 7.30, it may be

imagined that the air was pretty thick when I marched on the platform,

escorted by eight of the committee. No time was lost by the chairman in

getting to work, but he had not been speaking for two minutes before I

recognised what I was in for.

I have not the least idea what his speech was about, except that it

had nothing to do with my lecture or lecturing in the abstract. After

about ten minutes of it the audience began to signify their uneasiness

by shuffling their feet, clapping and an occasional “sit down.” The

chairman, however, held steadily on, raising his voice, as it became

necessary, to make it heard above the growing hubbub, until at last

there was a veritable pandemonium of noise, and he had to stop. But he

waited only until the noise subsided, and then cried:

“Ye can mak’ all the noise ye’re a mind to. Ah’m goin’ ta deliver ma

speech if Ah stand here a’ neet.”

Well! One would have thought Bedlam had broken loose. The uproar was

terrific. I began to wonder what _was_ going to happen. But though I

hated that chairman violently, I could not help admiring him for his

pluck and tenacity. Every one of the seven committee men begged him to

sit down, but in vain, and at last, by sheer force of will and lung

power, he did finish his speech, at 8.25. It was a fine exhibition of

pertinacity, but it did me no good, for I was in momentary dread that

the platform would be stormed, so furious had the audience become. But

it was nothing short of wonderful to see how, directly the chairman

had retired, every one settled down in perfect quiet. I could not have

wished for a better hearing. But as soon as I had finished, which I did

at ten o’clock, the hall began to empty with much noise of scuffling

and chatter. That made no sort of difference to the committee. The

chairman at some length called upon Mr. So-and-so to propose a vote

of thanks to the lecturer. Eagerly Mr. So-and-so responded, also at

some length, and when he had resumed his seat the chairman called upon

Mr. Thingumy to second the motion. More speech--I may say that owing

to the hubbub in the hall and the “hushing” of the committee, not a

word of these addresses was heard, not that it seemed to matter to the

speakers--and when the seconder had finished, the motion was put in due

form, declared carried, and I was informed that the meeting unanimously

thanked me for my address.

I merely bowed. I could not trust myself to speak, for fear of

prolonging the proceedings. By now the hall was nearly empty, but still

the dreary business went on--the chairman and lanternist had to be

thanked, and, of course, the speaker could not be expected to curtail

the speech he had waited so long to deliver. And so the long evening

wore on until at 10.45 I emerged from the building, thoroughly weary,

and feeling that I had well earned my fee. To many people I know that

what I have stated will appear incredible, but I have no interest in

stating untruths, even if I would do so, and I hope that no one will

think me capable of so doing.

One quaint experience brings a smile even now, although I doubt very

much if the chief performer saw any fun in the matter, and I am sure

I hope that he was none the worse. Everything was very nice indeed as

regards the preliminaries, and I quite fraternised with the secretary,

a charming man. But as we were waiting for the chairman he said:

“I ought to warn you, Mr. Bullen, that our chairman is inclined to be a

little long-winded. He can’t speak for nuts, but he’s the mainstay of

the society, and most generous, and as all he expects in return is that

he shall be chairman, we can’t very well refuse. But I’ll own that he’s

a bit of a trial sometimes. Still, you’ll overlook that, won’t you,

seeing matters are as I tell you?”

I readily assented, more especially when the chairman came in, and I

was introduced to him. He was a fine soldierly-looking man, of about

sixty-five, I should judge, and though he spoke little, what he did say

was full of sense and to the point. Moreover, it was easy to see that

he had the welfare of the Lecture Society very much at heart, and was

anxious above all things that it should be a success. I was greatly

taken with him, so much so, indeed, that I began to feel sure that the

secretary was pulling my leg--it seemed impossible that such a man as

the chairman seemed to be could be as foolish as the secretary’s words

implied. However, eight o’clock struck, and we went on the platform, to

the usual accompaniment of applause, to which I bowed and sat down.

The chairman then advanced to the front of the platform, and began

the most extraordinary speech to which I have ever listened. I was

petrified with astonishment, for the man seemed in some mysterious

way to have changed. He gave utterance to an incoherent jumble of

words, that made me feel dizzy with my attempts to get a clue to their

meaning. Not for long, because I soon concluded that there was no

meaning, but that left other things entirely unexplained. Evidently

the audience were well used to him, for they sat quite still as he

rambled on, obviously prepared to endure him as long as they could.

And then another fact became evident: not only could the poor man only

talk nonsense, but he could not find a place to leave off. And I began

to worry myself seriously as the hands of the clock stole round, and

still the flood of fortuitous words rolled on.

Then I noticed that the lights were being turned out. The hall was lit

by large arc lamps, in pairs, and some unseen friend was switching

them off two by two, until only two were left, and they were in

such a position that the platform was nearly dark. And suddenly the

chairman disappeared! He had fallen off the platform! And the audience

applauded frantically, as if it had been a well-rehearsed effect

most successfully performed. But, stranger still, the unseen friend

switched off the remaining lights, the lanternist flashed on the first

picture, and I plunged into my lecture. I never was listened to with

more attention, nor have I ever been more appreciated, and the end of

the lecture came with a suddenness that surprised me. But there were

no votes of thanks, for--I never saw the chairman again. Nor to this

day do I know whether his sudden descent from the platform injured him

or not, for on my return to the anteroom, fully prepared to condole

or excuse, whatever, in fact, seemed indicated, not a word was said

by the secretary about the occurrence at all. Not that there was any

awkwardness or stiffness about our intercourse, the matter simply

wasn’t mentioned, that was all. But to this day it strikes me as the

funniest as well as the most dramatic ending to a chairman’s speech I

ever heard of or experienced.

But in this case I was warned, and consequently I did not feel at

all annoyed or worried. There was an occasion, not so very long ago,

though, when I was both, because in addition to what I suffered, the

chairman had previously assured me that he knew nothing about the

business, that it was his first time of officiating, and he begged me

to tell him just what he should do. I gave him a very candid outline of

what I considered to be the duties of a chairman, and he promised me

fervently that he would follow my directions implicitly, thanking me

heartily for what he was pleased to call my kindness. So I felt very

satisfied as I whispered to my host, the pastor of the chapel, what had

happened.

It is not, therefore, easy to judge of my disgust and annoyance when

after an opening that was a model of what a chairman’s address should

be, this worthy man slid into an anecdote about his one and only

voyage, which had neither point nor wit nor moral, and took twenty-five

minutes in the telling. After which the usual wicked insult about not

standing between the audience and the lecturer because they all wanted

to hear what Mr. Bullen had to tell them. Then the miscreant sat down,

at 8.30, and I got up, boiling with indignation, and extremely hard put

to it to refrain from telling them that it was impossible for me to go

on now. Only my strong sense of justice enabled me to act upon what I

always felt to be right, a refusal to punish all the audience for the

offence of one man.

By the time the lecture was finished I had recovered my equanimity, and

was quite prepared for a long and dreary period of moving, seconding

and carrying votes of thanks. But I was not in the least prepared to

hear my host, the parson, in moving the vote of thanks, include the

chairman, and make a long eulogy of the delightful and most interesting

reminiscence they had all enjoyed from the chairman! So now they were

doubly indebted to him, not merely for presiding at that gathering, but

for giving them so dramatic, so entertaining, so perfectly charming

a description of his own experiences, and he, the parson, earnestly

trusted that he, the chairman, would favour them again at the earliest

opportunity. Of course after that the chairman could do no less than

make another long, rambling speech, in the course of which he repeated

himself six times, and I sat simmering. I had acknowledged the vote

by a bow, I could not trust myself to speak, but as soon as I got the

parson by himself I asked him point-blank what on earth he could have

meant by what he said. His reply was somewhat incoherent, but the gist

of it was that the goodwill of the chairman was important to their

little community, while I didn’t matter. They might, and probably would

never see me again, and anyhow it was of no consequence what I thought.

He put it much nicer than that, but that was the sense of it, and I

could not help acknowledging the force of his contention. So we will

leave it at that.

Here it suddenly occurs to me that some folks will suppose that because

of the few cranks I have endeavoured to sketch, my experiences of

chairmen have been almost uniformly unpleasant. Now nothing could

well be further from the truth. The chairmen whom I have had the good

fortune to meet and to appear on the platform with have been with very

few exceptions gentlemen with a perfect conception of their duties to

the audience and the lecturer, and it has fairly often fallen to my lot

to enjoy the chairman’s speech so thoroughly that I have been sorry

when he has left off. But I suppose that only throws into higher relief

the few cranks about whom I am writing. At any rate, having made my

point clear, I hope, I will give a few more instances of chairmen who

have made me wish them (or myself) elsewhere.

One gentleman in particular I remember who made me feel desperately

uncomfortable, although I am sure that his intentions were as

benevolent as he knew how to make them. He told the intent audience

such things about me as made me go hot and cold all over. If he could

have been believed, I ought never to have been sitting upon that

platform, but enstatued in gold and set upon high, clear for all men

to see and take pattern by. I was the fine flower not only of a

blameless, strenuous and overcoming life, but the quintessence of the

best of the age. Never but once have I had to listen to such encomia

upon myself, and that was at second-hand in a theological college

near Gisborne, New Zealand. A Maori student orated at me, and one of

his fellows translated. But that was not so bad, for somehow we all

understood that at least ninety per cent must be deducted for rhetoric.

This Englishman, however, speaking of me--me who sat suffering there

by his side--ransacked all his obviously great reading for tropes and

metaphors wherewith to enrich his eulogy of me, with the net result

that I never felt more exquisitely uncomfortable.

When at last he had concluded, and I stood up to address my auditors, I

began by bewailing not merely my inability to justify the praises of me

they had heard, but that of any son of Adam to do so. Yet as nothing on

earth is evil unmixed, I had derived some benefit from the exceedingly

severe trial through which I had passed, in that I had learned that it

was still in my power to blush and feel uneasy at undeserved praise.

This was well worth a little inconvenience to learn, for already I

had heard as much flattery as any ordinary person could swallow, and

had hardly turned a hair. I suppose the long years of buffeting and

contumely through which I had passed--for I was over forty years of age

before I ever got any praise for anything--had made that sweet incense

almost savourless to me when it did come. At any rate, I can safely say

that I was so toughened against it that it did me very little harm. I

never grew to look for it as my due, and feel slighted if it were not

paid.

But this chapter is growing to an inordinate length, and I must, for

the sake of appearances, commence a new one, although it will still be

upon the topic of chairmen. But I hope in the next chapter to mingle

a good deal of praise with what has perhaps appeared like censure or

at least sarcasm. It is not really, for I am fully convinced that each

of the gentlemen I have described did his level best to fulfil what he

conceived to be his duty, and it was only because he had somehow got a

wrong idea of what that duty was that he made such obvious blunders.

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