THE NEW PLACE
There is no class of persons in society so much neglected as domestic
servants, none who are placed in more responsible stations, to whom more
confidence is given, and from whom more is expected; yet there are none
who are less instructed, except in the duties of their stations, and
even these they have to learn as they can. The law visits no one with
severer penalties for any dereliction of duty; and the world makes fewer
allowances for their faults than for those of any other class.
The excellent lady in whose service Margaret was placed was one who felt
this truth, and took every opportunity she could to improve the minds of
all who came under her roof. She was one of the most enlightened of her
sex, with a mind cultivated to the highest degree, and acquainted from
her infancy with many of the leading persons of the day, in art,
literature, and science. And she was not less domestic than enlightened.
The writer of these pages knew her well, and loved her dearly. He
admired her with deep and reverential love. He was not able, indeed, to
appreciate the full extent of her benevolent character till years had
snatched her away, and left him "never to look upon her like again."
This he can truly say, that, in the course of twenty years'
acquaintance, he never knew what it was to have a dull moment in her
company. Lest any may think this is saying too much, let some of those
who now occupy public stations of importance, and some of whom were her
domestic servants, say, how much they were indebted to her instructions.
Let some, even of a higher and more independent class, who have since
attained the pinnacle of their professions, tell how much they were
indebted to the first encouraging advice of her, who saw and prized
their talents, and rejoiced in their development. She was a most kind
benefactress to all who needed her advice or assistance, and to none was
she a greater friend, and by none was she more deeply loved, than by the
poor girl whom she took into her service, as a sort of general help in
the humblest station in her family.
At the Cliff there was not a single individual in whom the mistress did
not feel a deep interest. None were beneath her notice; none came near
her whom she did not strive to improve. Though she commanded the hearts
of many highly distinguished persons in the drawing-room, she commanded
the affections of her family, and of every servant under her roof. Poor
Margaret appeared to her an object of peculiar interest. Ignorant as she
found her in letters, and in many things relating to her situation,
there was in her a capacity, which this lady discovered, to require
nothing but instruction to perfect it. Readily did she comprehend when
the kindness of her mistress was shown in condescending to teach her,
and rapid was the progress she made in everything explained to her.
Margaret had a difficult situation to fulfil even in the household
arrangements of this excellent lady; for she was under-nursemaid in the
morning, and under-cook in the evening; two very different stations, but
both of which she discharged with fidelity, and at length rose in that
family to fill the head place in both stations at different periods.
Her mistress had married a gentleman who had fourteen children living at
the time, and she had every prospect of seeing the number increase. It
required a woman of energy to direct the household affairs of such a
numerous family, as well as a woman of method and management in the
nursery. Well did Margaret second the work which the head nurse had in
hand. No one could be more indefatigable in her duties--none more
constantly employed.
It was Margaret's especial province to walk out with the children, to
carry the young ones, and to lead now and then an elder one. A retired
and pleasant walk it was at the back of the Cliff to Sawyer's Farm,
either along the river's side to the Grove, or Hog Island, or through
the farmyard, up the sandy hill, from the top of which Ipswich and its
environs were so conspicuous. In all the innocent enjoyments of
children, Margaret took particular delight. She would make chains of
dandelions, whistles of cats' tails; collect lords and ladies, string
ladies' hair; make whips of rushes for the boys, and cradles for dolls
for the girls. Her eyes were ever watchful, her hands ever useful. The
children loved her, and bounded to her with pleasure, whenever the order
was given for a walk. She was equally dauntless in their defence,
whether it was against a dog, or the geese, or the cattle of the field,
or the gipsy, or the drunken sailor.
During this service, an occurrence took place of a singularly
providential nature, which showed the sagacity of this poor girl, and
her presence of mind in so striking a light, that it is well worthy to
be here recorded. The children were all going for a walk, and Master
George and Master Frederic were listening at a rat's hole, under the
foundation of a building, where the workmen were making some
alterations, and had taken away a great deal of the soil, upon one side
of the brickwork. As Margaret came up with some half-dozen of the young
fry, the boys exultingly called to her to come and hear the old rat
gnawing something in the hole.
Margaret approached, and with that natural quickness of perception with
which she was so gifted, saw danger in the situation of the children.
Listening one moment at the hole she was convinced that the creaking
sound she heard did not proceed from a rat. In another instant she
seized the children by their arms, and exclaimed, with a terror that
communicated itself to them all, "Come away! come away! that wall is
settling!" Scarcely had she ran with the children half a dozen yards
from the spot, when down came the wall in a mass of ruin that must have
buried them all beneath it but for the providential sagacity of this
young girl. To this day the circumstance is remembered by the parties
interested in it, and is looked upon as the interposition of their good
angel, in making use of this humble instrument for the preservation of
their lives.
Margaret, by this time, could both read and write; for the lady, who
superintended the whole management of the nursery, had her regular
school-hours in the morning devoted to the minutiae of progressive
improvement. It was at one of these morning lessons that she discovered
Margaret's abilities. Hearing the children their lessons in history, and
examining them in the chronology of the kings of England, she was
surprised to hear Margaret prompting Miss Sophia, in a whisper, when the
child was at a loss for the right date. And when she came to question
Margaret, she found that this poor girl had been, though unknown to her,
her most attentive scholar. This induced her to take pains with her, and
to let her be a participator in all the most useful branches of a
nursery education. She was taught to read and write, and understand the
Bible history and the Gospel scheme of redemption; in all which studies
she became as well informed as any of the children. Soon after this, she
rose to be the head nursemaid.
As the winter came on, the walks became more circumscribed; and though
she occasionally saw the old fisherman, with his basket of soles and
plaice, yet from him she could gather no tidings of her lover, good or
bad. To hear nothing may be better than to hear bad tidings; but some
may even think that bad news is better than none at all. The certain
knowledge of any catastrophe, if it has taken place, at ever so great a
distance, is always more satisfactory and consoling than years of
agonizing suspense.
Perhaps some such ideas might have passed in Margaret's mind; but she
had been so accustomed to hear nothing that was good of her lover, that
she began to construe the long interregnum of his non-appearance into
the hope of some permanent amendment.
The Orwell, at the period of our narrative, and during the winter
season, was famous for its wild-fowl. At some particular times, when the
decoy-ponds around were frozen over, the birds used to come into the
channel of the river in prodigious flights, covering hundreds of acres
of water with their varieties of plumage. Millions of black coot used to
darken the waves, whilst the duck and the mallard, the diver, the
pin-tail, the bar-goose, and even the wild swan, used to be seen in such
numbers, as in the present day would seem to be incredible. Those,
however, who can remember this river only fifty years ago will fully
corroborate this account. Some live at Ipswich, at this day, who can
well remember the time in which they have made dreadful havoc among the
feathered tribes of the river. Now and then a solitary flight may here
and there be seen visiting the river in the evening, and departing with
the dawn. Since the port of Ipswich has so rapidly increased its
shipping, the traffic of winter, as well as summer, has been so
constant, that the birds have sought some quieter feeding-ground than
the ooze of the Orwell.
It was at the time when these birds were most frequent, that the young
fowlers of the port used to have extraordinary tales to tell of the
numbers they had killed, and the escapes and adventures they had met
with in the pursuit. One of Mr. Cobbold's younger sons had a great
_penchant_ for this sport, and, though quite a lad, would venture upon
the most hardy enterprises with the weather-beaten sailors, who had been
long accustomed to the river. He was a good shot, too, for a boy, and
would bring home many a duck and mallard as the fruits of his own
excursions.
It was about four o'clock, one winter evening, when this young gentleman
was seen descending the steps of the Cliff, with the oars over his
shoulder, and his gun in his hand. He looked at the cloudy sky, and
thought he should have good sport upon the river before the morning. His
sisters, Harriet and Sophia, saw him stealing down the Cliff, and he
requested of them not to take any notice of his absence. He unlocked his
boat, and shoved off into the channel alone, rejoicing in the thought of
the _spolia opima_ he should expose next morning at the breakfast-table.
At tea-time, all the numerous party seated themselves round the table,
before piles of hot toast and bread and butter; and the venerated father
came from his own private room to take his seat with his affectionate
wife and children. He cast his eye upon the party, and looked round the
room, evidently missing one of his children. "Where's William?" he
inquired. The sisters, Harriet and Sophia, began to titter. "Where's
William?" again asked the anxious parent; and the lady, who had been
reading some new book, which had absorbed her attention, had not until
then missed the boy.
Mr. Parkinson, the confidential clerk, a distant relative, replied,
"Master William has gone out in his boat to shoot wild-fowl."
"What! on such a night as this? How long since?"
"Two hours or more, sir."
The worthy parent rose from his seat, summoned the clerk to follow him
immediately, and, with a fearful expression of countenance, which
communicated terror to the whole party, he said, "Depend upon it, the
child is lost!"
It was a night on which no reasonable man would have suffered even the
stoutest and strongest sailor to go down the river for such a purpose.
The tide was running out fast, and the ice was floating down in great
masses, enough to stave a stout boat. A piercing sleet, the forerunner
of a snow-storm, drifted along with the wind. Altogether it was as
dismal as darkness and the foreboding anxiety of a fond parent's heart
could make it. Yet Master William, a mere stripling, was upon the
waters, in a boat which required at least two stout men to manage her,
and at the mercy of the storm. Had not his father by mere chance missed
him, and made inquiries about him, he would not have been heard of till
the next morning, and then they would have spoken of his death. As it
was, the sequel will show how nearly that event came to pass.
The brewhouse men were summoned, two stout fellows, who were put into
the small boat, and it then came out that Master William had taken the
oars belonging to the little boat, to manage a great, heavy craft that
was large enough to hold a dozen men.
Mr. Cobbold and his clerk went along the shore, whilst the two men in
the skiff, with great oars, shoved along the edge of the channel.
Occasionally the parties communicated by voice, when the lull of the
waves and winds permitted them to do so; but no tidings of the lost boy
could be obtained.
What agony did that truly good father endure, yet how mild was his
censure of those who ought to have prevented such a lad incurring such
danger!
In the midst of these anxieties, there was one who shared them with as
much earnestness as if she had been the mother of the child; and this
was Margaret Catchpole. No weather, no winds, no commands of her
master's, could overrule that determined activity of mind which this
girl possessed, to lend a helping hand in time of danger. She had thrown
her cloak over her head, and followed her master with the hope that she
might be of some service.
The party on the shore could no longer hear even the voices of those
who were in the boat, as the channel took them round the bed of ooze to
the opposite shore. Still did they pursue their course, calling aloud,
and stopping to listen for some faint sound in reply. Nothing answered
their anxious call but the cold moaning of the wintry wind. They
stretched their eyes in vain; they could see nothing: and they had
walked miles along the shore, passing by the Grove, Hog Island, and the
Long Reach, until they came to Downham Reach. No soul had they met, nor
had any sound, save the whistling of the curlew and the winds, greeted
their ears. The anxious father, down whose cheeks tears began to steal
and to stiffen with the frost, gave his dear son up for lost. He had
lived so long by the river, and knew so well its dangers, that it seemed
to him an impossibility he should be saved; and he turned round just by
the opening to the Priory Farm, and said to his clerk, "We must give it
up;" when Margaret said, "Oh, no, sir, not yet; pray do not give it up
yet! Let us go on farther! Do not go home yet."
Thus urged, her master turned again to pursue the search, and she
followed in his path.
About a hundred yards onwards, under the shade of the wood, they met a
man.
"Who goes there?" was the question of the anxious father.
"What's that to you?" was the rough uncourteous reply, strangely grating
to the father's heart at such a moment.
In those rough sounds Margaret recognized Will Laud's voice. She sprang
forward, exclaiming, to the no small astonishment of her master, "Oh,
William! Mr. Cobbold has lost his son! Do lend a hand to find him."
It is needless to dwell upon the mutual surprise of both parties at such
a rencontre. Laud was equally astonished at Margaret's presence at such
a time, and Margaret herself felt an indescribable hope that her lover
might render some effectual service.
"I beg pardon, sir," said Laud, "but I did not know you."
"My son went down the river in a boat some three or four hours since,
and I fear he is lost," said Mr. Cobbold.
"I came up the river as far as I could, and have seen no boat. The
floats of ice were so troublesome, that I resolved to come ashore, and
walk to Ipswich. Had there been a boat between Harwich and the Nacton
shore, I must have seen it. I landed close by Cowhall, and I know there
was no boat on the river, at least so far."
At that moment they thought they heard some one call. They listened, and
plainly heard the men hallooing from the boat.
"Ahoy! Ahoy!" called out Will Laud.
They then listened again, and recognized the voice of Richard Lee, one
of the brewing-men, who called out,--
"We have found the boat, but no one in her."
"Aye, sir," said Will Laud, "then the young gentleman has got ashore!"
"I fear not!" said the father; "I fear he is lost!"
Laud feared the same, when he heard that the young lad had taken no
mud-splashers with him: "But," he added, "if the youth knew the river,
he would get out of his boat, and walk by the edge of the channel till
he came to this hardware, and then he might get ashore."
"What is that dark spot yonder, by the edge of the water?" said
Margaret, as she stooped down to let her eye glance along the dark level
line of the mud.
"It is only one of the buoys," said the father, "such as they moor ships
to in the reach."
"There is no buoy in that part of the river," said Will. "Margaret sees
something, and so do I now. I don't know what it is, but I soon will
though."
And without more ado, he stepped on to the mud and was soon upon
all-fours, creeping along, and dragging his body over the softest
places of the ooze, where he must have sunk into the mud up to his
waist, if he had kept an erect posture. As he advanced, he evidently saw
something lying close to the water's edge, and, after great toil, he
came up to it. True enough he found it to be the stiff body of the poor
youth they had been in search of. Lifting himself up, he called aloud,
"Ahoy! ahoy! Margaret, you are right;" words of such joy as were never
forgotten in after years by any of that party.
Laud lost no time in hoisting the poor boy on his back, and, tying his
stiff hands round his own neck with his handkerchief, he crept upon the
mud again toward that shore where stood those anxious friends awaiting
his approach. The boy was, to all appearance, stiff and lifeless. The
hair of his head was one matted mass of ice and mud; his limbs were
stiff and frozen; one leg seemed like a log of hard wood, the other they
could bend a little. He had been up to his neck in the mud, and had
evidently been overcome with the exertion of extricating himself. His
clothes were drawn off his back, and had been used as mud-splashers,
until exhausted nature could make no further effort, and he had sunk,
unconscious, upon the ooze. Death seemed to have done his work.
The only plan now was to get him home as soon as they could. Laud soon
constructed a carriage for him, of a hurdle, upon which he laid his own
jacket, the father's great-coat, and over him he threw Margaret's cloak.
Each of the four persons taking a corner of the hurdle upon their
shoulders, they made their way, as fast as possible, along the shore. In
this way they proceeded at a good round pace, until they reached the
Grove-side, where they met the other servants, coming in company with
the two brewhouse-men, with blankets and brandy, in case Master William
should be found. Their arrival was very opportune, as it enabled the
exhausted party to transfer their burden to the new comers. Mr. Cobbold
expressed his gratitude to Laud, and asked him to come on to the Cliff,
and rest himself that night, and he would endeavour to repay him in the
morning.
"I thank you, sir," said Laud; "I was coming to see Margaret, and if you
would only grant me a word or two with her, it is all the favour I ask."
"As many as you please, my man; but it would be better for her and you,
too, to be at the kitchen fire such a night as this, than to be talking
upon the banks of the Orwell."
Laud seemed to hesitate; at last he said, "Well, sir, I will come."
Soon afterwards the thoughtful Margaret said to Mr. Cobbold, "Had I not
better run forward, sir, and prepare the slipper-bath, and get the fire
lit in the bed-room, and have warm blankets ready, and send off for Dr.
Stebbing?"
"Right, Margaret, right!" was her master's reply; "run, my girl, run! It
will be good for you, too. We shall soon follow you."
On went the damsel, and soon passed the men carrying their young master,
and was the first who brought the joyful tidings that Master William was
found. In all her plans, however, she was anticipated by her
ever-thoughtful mistress. The amber room was prepared, as being the
quietest in the house. The bath, the hot water, the salt to rub his
benumbed limbs, were all ready; for it was concluded, that if he was
found, he would be in such a state of paralysation, from the effects of
the weather, as would make it a work of time to recover him. The boy was
sent off immediately for Mr. Stebbing. The whole family were in a state
of hushed and whispering anxiety. The two sisters, especially, who had
seen their brother depart, and had not spoken a word about it, were
deeply bewailing their own faults. In short, all was anxiety, all was
expectation, almost breathless suspense. Margaret's description to her
mistress was clear, simple, and concise. Her meeting with a sailor, whom
she knew when she lived at Priory Farm, and his acquaintance with all
the buoys on the river, all seemed natural and providential. She gave
orders immediately for a bed to be prepared in the coachman's room for
the sailor, to whose exertions they were so indebted for the restoration
of the child, dead or alive, to his affectionate parents.
Voices were soon heard coming up the road from the shrubbery, and the
first who entered the house was the father, supporting the head, whilst
the others raised the body of the poor boy. Every exertion was now used,
but for some time no symptoms of life could be observed in him. The
doctor arrived, and he perfectly approved of the steps which had been
taken. He opened a vein, from which the smallest drop of blood exuded.
This he counted a good symptom. He then ordered a bath, at first merely
tepid, and by degrees made warmer. The blood began to flow a little
faster from the arm, and the doctor felt increased hope that the vital
functions were not extinct. With joy he noticed the beginning of a
gentle pulsation of the heart, and a few minutes afterwards of the
wrist, and pointed out these favourable symptoms to the anxious parents.
A little brandy was now forced into the throat. The lips, which had
hitherto been livid as death, began to show a slight change. At length,
in the midst of anxious exertions, the chest began to heave, and the
lungs to obtain a little play; a sort of bubbling sound became audible
from the throat; and, shortly afterwards, a moan, and then the eyelids
half unclosed, though with no consciousness of sight. Convulsive
shudders began to creep over the frame--an indication that a warmer bath
would be judicious. This was soon effected. As the warmth circulated
through the veins, the hands began to move, the eyes to open wider, and
to wander wildly over the space between them. At length they seemed to
rest upon the face of Margaret, who stood at the foot of the bath, and
down whose cheeks tears of hope literally chased each other. A faint
smile was seen to play upon his lips, which told that recognition was
returning. He was then removed from the warm bath to his warm bed.
An hour afterwards, and their unwearied exertions were rewarded with
hearing Master William pronounce the name of "Margaret." Though so weak
that he could not lift his hand, yet his tongue whispered her name, as
if he felt she had been his preserver.
He shortly afterwards interchanged smiles with the doctor and his
sisters, and presently afterwards, with his father's hand clasped in
his, he fell asleep.