XIII.

The first song which concerns the Order of Wandering Students in

general has been attributed to the Archipoeta or head-bard of the

guild. Whoever this poet may have been, it is to him that we owe the

_Confession of Golias_, by far the most spirited composition of the

whole Goliardic species. I do not think the style of the poem on the

Order, though it belongs to a good period, justifies our ascribing it

to so inspired and genial a lyrist.

The argument runs as follows. Just as commission was given to the

Apostles to go forth and preach in the whole world, so have the

Wandering Students a vocation to travel, and to test the hearts of men

wherever they may sojourn. A burlesque turn is given to this function

of the _Vagi_. Yet their consciousness of a satiric mission, their

willingness to pose as critics of society from the independent

vantage-ground of vagabondage, seems seriously hinted at.

The chief part of the song is devoted to a description of the

comprehensive nature of the Order, which receives all sorts and

conditions of men, and makes no distinction of nationality. The

habitual poverty of its members, their favourite pastimes and vices,

their love of gaming and hatred of early rising, are set forth with

some humour.

Wine, Women, and Song Mediaeval Latin Students' songs; Now first translated into English verse · 第 27 / 111 题