QUAKERS' ATTEMPT TO CONVERT THE POPE.

(Vol. iii., p. 302.)

I have never met with any satisfactory account of this singular Quaker

aggression. Perhaps it may be a contribution towards one if you can find

room for some notice of a tract in my possession. It is entitled, _A

Narrative of some of the Sufferings of J. P. in the City of Rome. London,

printed for Thomas Simmons, at the Bull and Mouth, near Aldersgate_, 1661,

4to., pp. 16. This narrative of John Perrot's does not, however, give any

particulars respecting his going to Rome, or the proceedings which led to

his captivity there, but begins with the words--

"When I was cast into Prison, because I loved the souls of my enemies,"

&c.;

and after eight pages, chiefly occupied by inflated description of his

sorrows, from which one obtains no facts, he tells us that God took pity on

him,

"And raised up his little babe, my dear Brother Thomas Hart, to set his

tender soul nearer unto my sufferings, and made him take my burdens on

his back, and the yoak of my tribulation on his neck, and made him sup

of my sore sorrows, and drink of the bleedings of my grief,'--

and so he goes on; but we do not learn what Thomas Hart did, except that he

comforted John Perrot in his confinement.

"Moreover," he says, "the everlasting mercies of my God did stir up the

bowels of other two of his tender babes, named in the tent Jane Stokes

and Charles Baylie, to come to visit me whilest I was as forsaken of

all men."

They persevered, he tells us,

"in their pilgrimage until they arrived to Rome, where C. B. offered

his life to ransom me, and both of them entered into captivity for the

love which they bore to my life."

His _Narrative_ (strictly speaking) contains no further information, but

that at the bottom of the tenth page it is dated and signed,

"Written in Rome Prison of Madmen. JOHN."

The remaining six pages of the pamphlet consist of a letter from Charles

Baylie, giving an account of his pilgrimage with Jane Stokes, from Dover to

Calais, Paris, Marseilles, Genoa, until

"Arriving," he says, "safe at Rome, we were drawn in our lives directly

to the place where the dearly beloved J. P. was, and coming to the

prison door, I enquired for him, and having answer of his being there,

I desired for to speak with him, but it would not be permitted us; So

it was said in me, _Write unto him_, which I did, the which he answered

us in the fulness of love, which refreshed us after our weary steps;

For our souls were refreshed one in another, though one another's faces

we had never seen to the outward, and then we being kept in a holy fear

not to do nor act one way nor other, but as we were moved of the Lord,

least we should add to his bonds,--I say, being thus kept, we were

delivered out of the snare of the fowler, who secretly lay in wait to

betray our innocency; And after a little time the Lord showed me I

should go to the inquisition, which I did, and enquired for the

Inquisitor, as I was showed of the Lord I should do; and when I spoke

to him I told him _I was come from England for to see my brother

J. P._; to which he answered, _I should see him_, and appointed me to

come to a certain place called _Minerva_, and there, saith he, _I will

procure you the liberty of the Cardinalls to see him_; he had me also

to the Inquisition office, where he asked many questions of me

concerning our religion, to which I answered in the simplicity of my

heart in the fear of the Lord; and at the appointed time I came to the

place aforesaid, and there I was showed what further I should do, which

was to tender my body for my brother; and so from that time I hardly

missed opportunity to speak to them as often as they met: for their

manner was thus to meet twice a-week, the one time at _Minerva_, and

the other time at _Monte-Cavallo_, where the Pope's own dwelling is,

where I also did the like, more than once, which stirred them up

against me, in great enmity," &c.

I am afraid I am trespassing on your overfilled columns; but--omitting his

account of his going to the Jews' synagogue, and of the command which he

received to fast twenty days as a testimony against those who falsely

stated that John Luffe had fasted nineteen days and died on the

twentieth--omitting this, I must give one more extract. Having been

detained in one of his visits to the _Minerva_, he says:

"From thence I was carried to the Inquisition, where I was shut up

close, and after I had been there 3 dayes the Lord said to me, _Thou

must go to the Pazzarella_, which was the Prison or Hospital of mad

men, where our dear brother was prisoner; and it was also said unto me,

_Thou shalt also speak to the Pope_; And at the 17 dayes end, I was led

from the Inquisition towards the other prison, and by the way I met the

Pope carried in great pomp; as it was the good will of the Lord that I

should speak unto him, men could not prevent it, for I met him towards

the foot of a bridge, where I was something nigh him, and when he came

against me, the people being on their knees on each side of him, I

cried to him with a loud voice in the Italian tongue, _To do the thing

that was Just, and to release the Innocent_; and whilest I was

speaking, the man which led me had not power to take me away until I

had done, and then he had me to prison where my endeared brother was,

where I fasted about 20 dayes as a witness against that bloody

generation," &c.

As to how they got out, he only says:

"Soon after my fast, the Lord, by an outstretched arm, wrought our

deliverance, being condemned to perpetual galley-slavery, if ever we

returned again unto Rome."

It appears, however, that though thus prevented from exercising his office

of a missionary in Rome, Charles Baylie did not relinquish it. In the

letter just quoted he informs his correspondent (who this was does not

appear), that since he had seen his face, he had been several times (as he

was while {336} writing) shut up in strong prisons; and the letter is dated

"The third of the sixth month, 1661. _From the Common Gaol in_ Burkdou,

_in_ France, _about thirty leagues from_ Dover, _where I am a sufferer

for speaking the Word of the Lord to two Priests, saying_, All Idols,

all Idolatries, and all Idol Priests must perish."

John Perrot seems to have considered that his mission extended over all the

world. While in Rome Prison of Madmen, he wrote an address "To all people

upon the face of the Earth," which he "sent thence the 8th of the 10th

month, 1660;" and he was, no doubt, the author of the tract which follows

it (and precedes the narrative) in my volume, entitled "Blessed openings of

a day of good things to the Turks. Written to the Heads, Rulers, Ancients,

and Elders of their Land, and whomsoever else it may concern," though it is

only signed "JOHN." To him also, I suppose, we must ascribe another tract,

_Discoveries of the Day-dawning to the Jewes. Whereby they may know in what

state they shall inherit the riches and glory of Promise_. "J. P." is all

that is given for the author's name on the title-page, but the tract is

signed [Hebrew: JWHN], that is, John. He too, I presume, was the author of

another of the tracts, _An Epistle to the Greeks, especially to those in

and about Corinth and Athens, &c. Written in Egripo in the Island of

Negroponte, by a Servant of the Lord: J. P._ He seems to have been at

Athens on the 27th day of the 7th month, in the year accounted 1657, being

the first day of the week, the day of Greek solemn worship, and to have

been "conversant" with Carlo Dessio and Gumeno Stephaci, "called Greek

doctors."

Notes and Queries, Number 78, April 26, 1851 A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc. · 第 98 / 148 题