Cheiranthus.--_See_ "Wallflower."

Chelidonium.--This hardy perennial will flourish in any garden soil;

flowers in May, and may be increased by division. Height, 2 ft.

Chelone.--Charming hardy herbaceous plants. Succeed well in a mixture

of peat and loam or any rich soil. Increased by division of root, or

by seed treated like other hardy perennials. They are very effective

for the centre of beds, or in groups. Bloom in July. Height, 3 ft.

Cherries.--A light, rich soil is the one that Cherries succeed in

best, though they will grow in any fairly good dry ground. The

position should be open, but at the same time sheltered, as the

blossoms are liable to be cut off by spring frosts. The planting may

be done at any time during November and the beginning of March, when

the ground is in a workable condition. Cherries are often worked upon

the Mahaleb stock. As they have a tendency to gumming and canker,

the knife should be used as little as possible, but where pruning is

necessary, let it be done in the summer. If gumming occurs, cut away

the diseased parts and apply Stockholm tar to the wounds. Aphides or

black-fly may be destroyed by tobacco dust and syringing well with an

infusion of soft soap. Morello succeeds on a north wall. Bigarreau,

Waterloo, Black Eagle, Black Tartarian, May Duke, White Heart, and

Kentish are all good sorts. Bush trees should stand 10 ft. apart,

standards 30 ft.

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