In relief work the Italians are particularly efficient. The central
organization of the Italian Red Cross has naturally assumed the
responsibility and direction of all relief work, both for soldiers and
civilians. Numerous other organizations have sprung into existence;
chief among them is "_Le Samaritane_," which is under the presidency of
Her Majesty, Queen Helena of Italy. In this organization are thousands
of women who are members of the best Italian society, and they have
rendered effective and generous assistance in many ways, relieving
distress wherever they find it.
A hospital for wounded soldiers has been established at the Royal
Palace of the Quirinal, which is under the direct supervision of the
Queen. The Duchess of Aosta, wife of the King's cousin, is General
Inspector of the Red Cross nurses, and both of these noble ladies
give actual, effective, and intelligent service to the various relief
organizations to which their names are attached.
[Illustration: AMERICAN RED CROSS HEADQUARTERS, PADUA