POSITION OF DINOSAURS AMONG REPTILES

It seems there are several orders of reptiles similar to and closely

related to the dinosaurs. Remains of these reptiles are found in the

sedimentary rocks which contain the earliest known dinosaurs. A number

of them resembled the dinosaurs but do not quite meet the requirements

as far as details of the skeleton are concerned. In the scheme of

classification these orders of reptiles are grouped together into the

subclass _Archosauria_. This subclass includes the dinosaurs,

crocodiles, and the flying reptiles. The lizards, snakes, turtles, and

the tuatera of New Zealand belong to other subclasses of reptiles which

have been distinct from that of the dinosaurs as far back in geologic

time as we can trace them. The kinship between the dinosaurs and the

small lizards living in the monument today lies only in that both are

reptiles. The only living relatives of the dinosaurs are the alligator

and the crocodile.

The dinosaurs were so numerous, and so dominated the whole of the

Mesozoic Era, that this period of earth history is frequently referred

to as the Age of Reptiles.

The Dinosaur Quarry. Dinosaur National Monument, Colorado-Utah · 第 6 / 28 题