CHAPTER V

_Queer Tales_

On the way home poor Kak walked right into some very bad luck. It was

standing with open arms waiting for him; but I think if he had paid a

little more heed to advice, he might have avoided the catastrophe.

This is how it happened:

The whole village got up early in the morning to say good-by to Omialik

and his Eskimos, and watch them start away to the southeast where they

intended to visit other tribes. As soon as this excitement was over

Taptuna prepared to take his leave. They would be a party of three,

for a friend called Okak, who also wanted to spend the summer at Dease

River, had asked permission to travel with them; and as it would be

pleasant to have another neighbor on the ice until they left, Taptuna

said: “Very well, come along now.”

Kitirkolak and Akpek volunteered to accompany their relatives a short

distance; and this suggestion was hailed with delight. It made the

first leg of their homeward journey a sort of joy ride, instead of sad

departure.

It was a glorious, sunshiny day, windless and warm for the time of

year. The dogs drew a light load, and with one man ahead to encourage

them and two for managing the sleigh, both boys were free to run as

they wished. Their road led south directly into the sun and seeing

this, Okak, who was a timid person and believed an ounce of prevention

worth several pounds of cure, put on his eye protectors at the start.

Eye protectors are worn to dim the great glare of the snow, otherwise

the light reflected from the whiteness all around is so fierce that

one’s eyes soon begin to smart and burn and water. These are the signs

of snowblindness, a very painful botheration.

Taptuna soon called a halt to adjust his goggles (narrow pieces of

hollow wood with a slit for each eye about big enough to slip a silver

half dollar through) and Kak should have followed his example. But

he hated the things. You can easily understand they are not very

comfortable to use. They limit one’s vision to a small line, so in

order to see any object you have to look straight at it. Now in

following a freshly broken trail you must watch your step, and with

these goggles that means you can watch nothing but the path, which

takes all the shine out of the day. Wearing eye protectors has about

the same effect on a boy’s spirits that a muzzle has on a pup’s.

Neither Kak nor Akpek would put them on. This was less serious for

Akpek because he would only be out a short time, and did not have to

face the strain of a long journey over the snow.

The cousins made great sport together, running races, playing leapfrog,

now breaking a road ahead with Kitirkolak or trotting along behind; Kak

boasting to his chum of all the fun he expected to have that summer.

The day was so calm and the load so light the party moved at record

speed. It seemed hardly any time till Akpek’s father said they were

far enough from home and must turn back. Then they all stopped and got

together for a last good-by, and Okak noticed the boys’ uncovered eyes.

He spoke of it at once:

“You’ll be sorry, mark my words! Snowblindness isn’t any fun. Oh, I

know you don’t feel it, nobody feels it till too late. Your eyes are

probably strained now.”

“They are not!”

Kak glared angrily at the speaker, and Akpek giggled which made his

cousin’s face flame scarlet. They were ready to call Okak a “fraid cat”

and a “funk.” Every one knew him for a nervous man, always fussing

about something, and laughed at him for it. He was afraid of new

places. It was on this account Taptuna put up with him on their journey

to the mainland. He felt sure the poor fellow would be too apprehensive

of trouble ever to go any place alone. Okak was scarcely a cheerful

companion. He showed anxiety at every turn, and was constantly worrying

for fear they would not kill seals, or catch fish, or get enough of

whatever game his people happened to be living on. The boys thought

him a regular old woman. Kak stuck his tongue out at Akpek to express

his utter scorn of this silliness about goggles; and determined to go

without them all day, “just to show him.” Probably if Okak had not been

so famous as a trouble hunter Taptuna would have taken the matter up;

as it was the parting from his brother, looking back, hand waving and

calling messages, drove the thing out of his head.

Taptuna now chose the job of running in front and Okak managed the

sleigh, Kak lending a hand once in a while. The snow was mostly smooth,

the dogs fresh, the men in fine spirits--just the sort of morning

when it is a joy to be alive! Things went like a well-oiled machine;

and Kak would have reveled in every minute of the trip, had it not

been for Okak. All the time they were behind together he kept nagging

and nagging the boy to put on his “specs.” And, of course, the more

he nagged the more obstinate Kak grew, till at last he was so mad at

the man, he felt he would rather endure snowblindness than follow his

advice; and in a burst of temper threw his protectors away.

Kak was young and had so far escaped this affliction. If he had guessed

how much it could hurt he would certainly have been goggled from the

word go.

When they camped that night, even before they finished building the

house, he began to have qualms. Maybe Okak had been right about

“strain.” His lids felt queer, as if they had sand under them. He

winked but the sand would not go away. At supper time he was sure the

lamp smoked, and examined it carefully on the quiet. There were no

signs of smoke, yet his eyes smarted. Thankful for an excuse to shut

them he rolled into bed early, and got some rest; but toward morning

shooting pains awakened him, and these pains increased steadily till

his eyes ran water. Kak’s fighting spirit, backed by shame, prevented

him from complaining, though he lay suffering for hours. He pretended

sleepiness when the men got up and, working this bluff, managed to

loiter in the shelter of the house till the very last minute.

The boy knew now he had been no end of a fool to throw his goggles

away. He hated to confess; dreaded Okak’s remarks and his father’s

displeasure; and hoped against hope to be able to travel and so avoid

all the fuss. By gritting his teeth he managed to start behind the

sleigh. The ache was excruciating. The vast snow field glistened and

twinkled with a million tiny diamonds where frost caught the sunlight,

and every one of them became a little white flame that leaped into

Kak’s eyes and burned there. He tried not to look, keeping his glance

down to the path; but for all his trying they would get into the left

eye. So after a while he shut it and used only the right. That proved

soothing, but it had the disadvantage of putting double strain on the

working eye. Now the right one commenced to smart so badly he was

obliged to shut it and keep it shut. He managed to follow with one

hand on the sled, opening the left eye every thirty seconds to peep at

the road. It was a very bleary, miserable business for both eyes were

running water. Kak tried to shake the drops off. He knew that he was in

serious trouble. What a crazy idiot he had been! He grew more and more

afraid to confess, and so pegged along the best he could, blinking and

winking his tears away, and suffering agony.

Of course Okak caught him at it. He was bound to catch him, for he

expected this very thing.

“Stop!”

The word of command rang through the clear air. Taptuna turned swiftly.

The dogs stood panting, Kak hung his head.

“Look at that silly child. Eyes like rivers and he will not use his

goggles!” Okak shrilled.

The boy jerked his head up and tried to look straight at his father;

but it was no use, all the diamonds leaped into one furious white fire

blinding as the heart of a furnace. He screwed his lids in a spasm.

“Put on your protectors this instant!” roared Taptuna.

Then Kak had to confess, and his father was very, very angry.

“What made you do such a stupid thing? Do you think it manly or brave?

It is not even sane! I am surprised at you--behaving like Noashak! And

now what are you going to wear? I cannot lead without mine--that would

only mean both of us being laid up.... Tut, tut!”

“It isn’t so bad with them shut,” the sufferer answered. “If you drive

more slowly, I guess I can keep along here on this smooth ground.”

Kak was about as ashamed as any boy of his age could well be, for his

father had said a nasty and a just thing when accusing him of behaving

like Noashak. In fact he was so ashamed that for a while he forgot how

badly his eyes hurt, or else pride made him able to pretend. They were

going slowly and with both hands on the sled he stumbled along somehow.

The pain grew worse and worse and floods of tears kept on running down

over his cheeks. He was not crying in the ordinary way. Tears come with

snowblindness. Your eyes are so sore that you simply cannot hold them

back. Poor Kak had every minute to wipe his face with his mitt; and

when he took one hand off the sled to do this he almost always tripped.

Then Okak would say:

“There! Didn’t I tell you so? If you would mind older people a little

you might keep out of these troubles. But no--you are a willful boy and

you have got what you deserve. You are probably in for a severe attack;

and all because you would not listen to your Uncle Okak!”

This sort of conversation went all wrong with Kak. He grew angrier and

angrier, and his eyes smarted worse every minute; the proof that Okak

was right making him angrier still. At last he could stand the twin

irritation no longer and barking out:

“Oh, do shut up! Give a chap a rest!” He sat down in the road and began

to blub.

“Stop!”

Taptuna gave the word to his dogs and swung around.

“You see how it turns out!” cried Okak. “Just as I told you.”

He pointed to where Kak crouched, for the dogs had gone a short

distance before stopping. “If you had made him listen to me, friend, we

would have been flying along still.”

Without a word Taptuna ran back to his son.

“Is it as bad as that, my boy?” he asked kindly. Okak annoyed him with

his bossy I-told-you-so manner; he partly understood why Kak had thrown

away his goggles.

Poor Kak was sitting in the snow with the tears streaming over his

face, feeling he had not a friend in the world. He expected to be

scolded, and the sound of his father’s voice was such a nice surprise

it broke him all up. Now he commenced to cry really.

“I’ve got to get home, and I can’t see! I can’t go any further. I’ll

just have to sit here and freeze. I can’t stand this agony! I can’t get

home!... Boo-hoo.... I can’t bear it!”

Don’t think Kak a great cry-baby. On other occasions he had proved

both brave and resourceful. Remember snowblindness is one of the most

painful afflictions possible. It is not really blindness in the sense

that you cannot see; but at its worst the eyes are so sore one dare not

open them even for a minute to look at anything, and so the sufferer

is practically blind.

Taptuna saw at once that Kak’s eyes were in a bad way; but he did not

think telling him so would help. Okak had done sufficient croaking for

the whole journey; instead he said cheerfully:

“Don’t you worry, old fellow, we’ll get you home all right. Buck up now

and take my arm and I’ll lead you to the sleigh. I can make a tent for

you on it so that you won’t even know the sun shines.”

Then Kak stumbled to where Okak waited with the team, and his father

readjusted the load, making a comfortable little nest for him to lie

in; and finally covered him all over with a bearskin so it was almost

as dark as night. The air grew stifling hot under the fur rug, and his

legs were terribly cramped, the eyes pained and still ran quarts of

tears; but his father’s care was so precious to him after being such

a forlorn, stubborn, naughty outcast, that the boy really felt almost

happy, and kept as still as a mouse, while Sapsuk and Pikalu, going at

a steady walk, for the load was not so light now, covered the shining

miles.

In this humble manner Kak returned from the journey on which he had

started so gloriously and with such splendid company.

There is no cure for snowblindness; nothing to do but grin and bear

it. One sits in the house with one’s head covered and gradually the

pain goes away. Kak lay indoors with a blanket over his head for two

days and Guninana sat beside him all the time trying to amuse him, as

your mother does when you are ill. She was busy sewing, for as soon as

Taptuna told her about the summer trip, she knew the family must have

a good supply of water-boots, so she set to work making them from the

skins of small seals. It was Kak who did most of the talking, telling

every detail of their visit in the village. This pleased his mother.

While she sewed she asked questions, and more questions, for she saw

that thinking of his adventures helped to take the boy’s mind off his

pain. When Kak told Guninana the story of being chased by the polar

bear she was nearly scared out of her wits; and for a minute both were

so thrilled they forgot all about his trouble.

Noashak, however, did not allow them to forget long. She would come and

stand beside Kak and ask:

“How do you feel now? Are you crying so much? What is it like to keep

your head under the bedclothes all day? Can’t you see my shadow with

your eyes shut when I stand here by the lamp?”

She meant it partly in kindness, but it always started the pain, and

Kak would cry:

“Do stop talking! Do go away!”

And Noashak because she was selfish and liked to tease would not go

away, but tried to crawl in beside him under the skin.

Kak shoved her off and she began to howl; so Guninana had to contrive

quickly an errand to send her on just to get rid of her.

“I think it would amuse Kak if we had a party to-night and told

stories,” she said. “You run, Noashak, and tell Hitkoak’s family and

Okak to come here after supper. We will see who can tell the best

story, and the one who tells the best will have a reward.”

“What reward?” demanded the children in one breath.

“One of the caribou tongues that the Kabluna gave us.”

“Goody! Hurrah!”

Caribou tongue is about the nicest thing Eskimos ever get to eat. The

white man had saved them and repaid hospitality with a treat--like

sending his hostess a box of candy.

Noashak clapped her hands and ran to spread the news, leaving her poor

brother in peace. Then Kak said, “Mother, you’re a trump,” or the

nearest thing to it in Eskimo, which made Guninana smile all over her

face, for even parents like to know their trouble is appreciated.

Fortunately Noashak got so interested in playing with the neighbor

girls she stayed over there, and did not return till they all arrived

calling from the tunnel:

“We are Hitkoak and Kamik and Alannak and Katak and Noashak and Okak.

We are coming in.”

Eskimos have difficult names and a child may be given twenty of them

like a foreign prince, but each person only uses one, without anything

to indicate the family relationship.

This is the story Kamik told, and everybody agreed it took the prize.

Once upon a time a young man was lying near a pond waiting for some

caribou to move away from a very open place where they had been

feeding, so that he might creep up on them and shoot them with his bow

and arrows. Instead of moving on the caribou lay down. At this the

hunter felt terribly disappointed for he knew it meant waiting ever so

much longer, and he was tired of waiting. He had just about decided to

give up and go and find other caribou in an easier position, when a

flock of wild geese flew over and settled on the edge of the pond. They

looked pretty fluttering down from the blue sky. The youth watched

them idly for a while, then he said to himself:

[Illustration: THE HUNTER COULD NOT BELIEVE HIS EYES.]

“Ah, I will have some of these geese to take home.” And he drew an

arrow out of his quiver.

But before he had laid the arrow across the bow he saw a strange sight.

The geese began to take off their feathers. They took them off like

dresses, folded them up neatly and laid them on the shore; and as each

one laid aside her downy dress she turned into a beautiful girl, and

ran into the water and began to splash and swim about.

The hunter could not believe his eyes. He rubbed them hard and looked

again. The girls were all in the water now having a good time. Was it

possible they had flown over like geese? He did not know what to make

of it, but finally he decided they were girls dressed up as geese, and

he thought to himself:

“One trick deserves another; and here is a fine chance for me to play a

joke.”

So he crept along very carefully without making the slightest noise

till he got near enough to suddenly leap up and rush and seize their

feathery dresses. When they saw him do this all the girls cried

out. But the hunter only laughed and ran away. Then they called and

called to him to come back and give them their clothes; they cried

and pleaded. And a great number of wild geese came flying overhead,

calling--calling. The sky was quite dark with them till the youth grew

afraid and ashamed and brought back their feathers. As he handed each

dress to its owner she slipped into it and was instantly a goose again,

and flew away to seaward with a flock of the wild birds. The hunter,

who couldn’t make it out at all, stood staring after each one; while

the girls who were left waited crying for their clothes, and wild wings

beat overhead.

When it came to the last girl, she was so beautiful the youth decided

he could not let her go.

She begged and prayed: “Oh, do let me fly away with my friends! Do let

me go--do let me go!”

But the hunter said: “No. You are the most beautiful creature I have

ever seen, and you must stay and be my wife.”

“I do not want to be your wife! I do not want to stay!” the poor girl

cried.

But he would not let her go. So the last of the geese got tired waiting

for her and flew away. Then he took her to his house and she became his

wife.

Now when the bird-girl had been the hunter’s wife for many months she

grew weary of living in the same spot. She longed to fly about in the

open sky, to hover and swoop and sail, and most of all to find her lost

companions; so she began to look for goose feathers, and when she found

any she took them carefully and hid them in her house. Of course her

husband knew nothing about this. While he was away hunting she used to

work sewing the feathers into a dress. And finally one day, when the

dress was finished, she carried it outside and put it on. At once her

powerful magic turned her into a goose, and she flew to seaward.

That evening her husband returned joyfully, for he had killed three

caribou. He ran calling out the good news to make her happy. But when

he came into the house and found it empty and cold, all his gladness

turned to bitter grief; he sat down with his face in his hands and

cried. And the next morning early he went out and skinned his caribou,

brought home the meat, dried it, packed enough to feed him for a long

time, and started out to look for his wife.

He walked and walked and walked over the rolling hills, but he

never saw anything of her at all. He looked in every pond and lake

and wandered by the rivers. When he saw geese black against the

sky he would crouch down quickly and call “Lirk-a-lik-lik-lik!

Lirk-a-lik-lik-lik!” for that sounds like the goose call, and he hoped

she might hear and relent and come back to live with him. But she never

came, and he never heard anything of her.

One day the hunter’s travels brought him to a mighty river on the bank

of which sat a man making fish, adzing them out of pieces of wood and

throwing them into the water. Now this man was called Kayungayuk, and

he had a strong magic. You can believe it for the fish he made out of

the wood swam away as soon as he threw them into the water.

The hunter, seeing this, thought: “Here is somebody who can help me.”

So he approached the stranger and said: “I am a poor man who is looking

for his wife.”

But there was no reply.

“Can you help me to find my wife?” he asked.

The man continued cutting his fish out of pieces of wood and naming

them as he threw them in the water. “Be a seal,” he commanded a large

piece, and the wood turned into a seal and swam off. “Be a walrus,” he

said to the next, and it became a walrus. When he took up a handful of

chips they turned into salmon. “Be a whale,” he commanded his largest

model, and it turned into a whale. He made all the swimming things on

the flesh of which men live, and the hunter watched him.

But after a while the watcher grew impatient and said: “I will pay you

if you will tell me where my wife is.” He urged the man to tell, and

the other did not even look up. Then the hunter offered to give him his

adze if he would tell him what had become of his wife.

The man kept right on chopping, but now he mumbled to himself:

“Ulimaun. Ulimaun.” (Meaning “An adze, an adze.”)

So the hunter felt encouraged, and opened his tool bag which was on the

ground beside him, took out his adze, and gave it to the man as a gift.

And the man said: “Your wife is tired of being a goose, she has turned

back into a woman, and she is over there on the ice fishing--to the

west.”

Now suddenly it was winter and there was ice on the river and over the

ice deep snow; but all this did not frighten the hunter for he knew

Kayungayuk’s magic was working; and he went into the river under the

ice, which was the quickest way. When one has magic and goes into the

water, one finds that the water does not reach to the bottom of the

river or sea. There is a space below over which the water stretches

like a tent roof--like the ice, only thicker. And so the hunter was

able to walk across the river bottom under the water and the ice.

The young caribou hunter had never got over his habit of playing

tricks. Because of his wife’s being lost he had seemed very sad and

dull for a long time; but now he was going to get her back he turned

jolly again. As he walked across the bottom of the river underneath

where the people were fishing, he saw all their fish hooks hanging down

through the water, and he couldn’t resist giving each hook a little

tug like a fish biting--just to fool them up there. The people felt

the jerks and began hauling in their lines to catch the fish. Then the

hunter laughed and laughed.

He came to his wife’s hook and gave it a little tug. But when she

hurried to pull in her fish, he caught the hook strongly with both

hands, and she pulled him up.

Kamik finished abruptly, yet her audience seemed quite satisfied;

for when Eskimos come to the end of their yarns they stop, without

bothering to add our traditional phrase: “And they lived happy ever

after.”

Kak, the Copper Eskimo · 第 5 / 10 章