+Angelo+ of Valenza, capuchin, 126
+Angica+ of Knivet, are the Anzica.
+Angoi.+ _See_ Ngoya.
+Angola+, history, 139;
Knivet’s account, 93
+Angola.+ _See_ Ngola.
+Angoleme+ (Ngolome) of Jesuits was Ngola’s capital in 1565, 143
+Anguolome aquitambo+ (Ngwalema a kitambu), 9. S., 15.8 E.;
battle 143, 148
+Angoy kayonga+, a chief. _See_ Agoa Kaiongo.
+Antelopes+, 40
+Antonio I+, King of Kongo, 129, 137
+Antonio+, Friar, a Franciscan, 110
+Antonio+, de Dénis, or Diogo de Vilhégas, 114
+Antonio+ of Serravezza, Capuchin, 177
+Antonio Laudati+, of Gaeta, 148 _n._, 140, 146, 176, 184
+Anville+, B. d’, his maps, xv
+Anzele+ (D. Lopez) (Kanzele), fort, in Lower Ngulungu, 9. S.,
13.8 E., 147
+Anzicana+, Anzichi, Anziques, Mundiqueti, etc., the people of
the Makoko (_Anseke_, “distant,” “remote”), are undoubtedly
the Bateke about Stanley Pool.
Knivet’s account, 10, 91;
war with them, 112
+Aquilunda+, or Achelunda (D. Lopez), a supposed lake, 74;
Douville (_Voyage au Congo_, ii, 173), suggests that the name
meant “here (Aqui) is Lunda.”
+Aquibolo.+ _See_ Akimbolo.
+Aquisyma+ (D. Lopez), misprint for Agisymba.
+Aragão+, Balth. Rebello de, xviii, 27, 153, 157, 158;
attempt to cross Africa, 161;
on Ouando, 206
+Araujo+, João, 175
+Araujo e Azevedo+, Antonio de, 190
+Araujo e Azevedo+, João, 157, 166
+Argento+, Monti dell (D. Lopez), supposed “Silver Mountains” (Serra
da Prata) near Kambambe.
+Ari+, or Hary, a district, 9.0 S., 15.5 E. _See_ Ngola Ari.
+Armada+, its destruction in 1588, xiv, 169
+Armistice+ of 1609-21, 170;
or 1641, 171
+Augoykayango.+ _See_ Agoa Kaiongo.
+Austin Friars+ in Kongo, 114
+Axila mbanza.+ _See_ Shilambanza.
+Ayaka+ (Aiacca), 7.5 S., 18.0 E., their invasion of Kongo, 120;
are not identical with Jaga, 149
+Bagamidri.+ D. Lopez calls it a river, separating Mataman and
Monomotapa, but it is clearly _Bege meder_ of Abyssinia gone
astray.
+Bahia das Vaccas+, 12.9 S., 13.4E., 16, 29, 160
+Bailundo+ (Mbalundu), 12.2 S., 19.7 E., 172
+Bakkebakke+ (Mbakambaka), diminutive of Mbaka, dwarf, and according
to Dennett, also the name of a fetish _Shibingo_ which prevents
growth. _See_ Matimba.
+Bamba.+ _See_ Mbamba.
+Bamba ampungo.+ _See_ Mbamba a mpungu.
+Bambala+ (Mbala, Mbambela), a district, 10.6 S., 14.5 E., 22
+Bamba-tunga+ (Mbamba-tungu), soba, 9.6 S., 14.4 E., 147, 158
+Bananas+, 68
+Bancare+ (D. Lopez), a tributary of the Kongo, east of Nsundi.
+Bangala+, the people of the Jaga, 9.5 S., 13.0 E., 84, 149
+Bango aquitambo+ (Bangu a Kitambu), missionary station, 9.1 S.,
14.9 E.
+Bango-bango.+ _See_ Bangu-bangu.
+Bangono+, mani, in hills north of Dande River, 8.5 S., 13.6 E., 12
+Bangu+, kingdom, “trunk” of Kongo, 24;
perhaps _Bangu_ on the river Mbengu. Bangu signifies an acclivity,
and the name occurs frequently.
+Bangu+, a soba in Angola, 164
+Bangu-bangu+, soba near Nzenza a ngombe, 168
+Banna+ (Banya), river, 3.5 S., 11.0 E., 53
+Banyan-tree+, 18, 76, 77
+Baobab+, 24, 68, 71
+Baptista+, João, bishop, 118
+Baptista+, Manuel, bishop, 118, 121, 122
+Barama.+ _See_ Bramas.
+Barbara+, Kambe, sister of Queen Nzinga, 166, 173, 176
+Barbela+ (Berbela), river, a tributary of the Kongo, which flows
through Mpangu. According to L. Magyar (_Peterm. Mitt._ 1857,
p. 187); the south arm of the Kongo opposite Mboma, is known
as Barbela.
+Barkcloth+, 18, 28, 77
+Barros+, Gonzalo Borges de, 181
+Barros+, João de, quoted, 108
+Barreira+, F. Balthasar, Jesuit, 144, 147
+Barreiras+, “cliffs.”
_Barreiras vermelhas_, north of Zaire, 5.3 S.;
_Ponta das barreiras_, 3.2 S.
+Bastian+, Dr. A., quoted, 51, 52, 72, 73, 78, 104, 204
+Bateke+, tribe are identical with the Mundequetes, Anziquetes,
Anzicanas, etc., 109
+Batta+ (Mbata), province, Mbanza, 5.8 S., 15.4 E., 39, 104, 120
+Battell+, Andrew, character of his narrative, x;
chronology of his voyages, xiii;
account of “adventures,” 1-70;
notes on the religion and customs, 71-87
+Batumba+, in Kongoese, a dwarf. _See_ Matimba.
+Bavagul.+ _See_ Bravagul (D. Lopez).
+Beads+, as ornaments, 9, 17, 32
+Beehives+, 68, 77
+Beja+, Feira de, 9.8 S., 15.3 E., 168
+Bembe+ (Mbembe), according to Cavazzi, p. 13, etc., a vast district
extending from the Kwanza to the Kunene (which separates it from
Benguella), traversed by the river Kutato, and inhabited by the
Binbundo. It included all Lubolo, and Kuengo (Kemgo), the
residence of Ngola Kakanje (according to Cadornega, a chief of
Hako) was its capital. I believe it to be the same as Chimbebe
(_q.v._), 166
+Bembem+ (Mbembe), a village between Luandu and R. Mbengu, 8.8 S.,
13.4 E.
+Benevides.+ _See_ Sá de Benevides.
+Bengledi+ (D. Lopez), a river, almost certainly a misprint for
Benguella.
+Bengo+, district of Angola, at mouth of R. Mbengu, or Nzenza,
8.7 S., 13.3 E.
+Bengo+, river (Mbengu), 39, 155, 168
+Benguella+ (Mbangela), Battell’s visit, 16;
conquest, 159;
events since 1617, 182
+Benguella a velha+, 10.8 S., 13.8 E., 147
+Benomotapa.+ _See_ Mwana mtapa.
+Bentley+, Rev. W. H., quoted, xx, 7, 25, 33, 34, 42, 43, 45, 57, 59,
60, 66, 73, 95, 104, 111
+Berbela+, or Verbela (D. Lopez), is evidently identical with the
Barbela river, _q.v._
+Bermudez+, João, Abysinian missionary, 150
+Bernardo I+, King of Kongo, 119, 136
+Bernardo II+, King of Kongo, 122, 137
+Bié+ (Bihe), 12.3 S., 16.8 E., 151, 152
+Binbundo+, or Va-nano, the hill tribes of Benguella, 13.0 S.,
15.5 E., 151
+Binger+, Captain, xvii
+Binguelle+ (Cavazzi, ii), a misprint for Benguella.
+Bock+ (Mbuku), mani, 4.9 S., 12.3 E. There are many other Mbukus.
+Boehr+, Dr. M., quoted, 34, 73
+Boenza+, or Benza (Mbensa), about 4.6 S., 15.0 E.
+Boma+ (Mboma) 5-8 S., 13.1 E.
+Bonaventura+, of Alessano, Capuchin, 126
+Bonaventura+, of Correglia, Capuchin, 126 _n._
+Bonaventura+ Sardo (the Sardinian), Capuchin, 127
+Bonaventura+, of Sorrento, a Capuchin, 128
+Bondo+, province, or rather a tribe, 10.0 S., 17.0 E.
+Bongo+, 32, the country of the Babongo dwarfs
+Bongo+ soba, on site of Kakonda a velha, 182
+Boreras rosas+ (D. Lopez), should be Barreiras vermelhas, 5.4 S.,
12.2 E.
+Borgia+, D. Gaspar, 167
+Bosso+, a rock, perhaps Mpozo hills, opposite Vivi.
+Bowdich+, T. E., quoted, 149
+Bozanga+, kingdom in Kongo (Garcia Mendes, 8), identical either
with Nsanga or Nsongo? (_q.v._).
+Bramas+, 677 _n._ According to D. Lopez, the original inhabitants
of all Luangu. According to A. Forét (_Compte rendu_ of Paris
Geog. Soc., 1894, p. 431), a trading tribe called Barama, or
Ivarrama, still lives to N. E. of Nyange, 2.7 S., 10.5 E.
See _note_, p. 77
+Braun+, Samuel, quoted, x, 122, 170
+Bravaghul+, or Bavagul (D. Lopez), a river; rises in Mountains of
Moon, and flows to Magnice, _i.e._, to Delagoa Bay.
+Brito+, Domingos d’Abreu de, quoted, 121, 144, 145, 147, 153
+Brito+, João Antonio de, 179
+Brito+, Manuel Rebello de, 129
+Broeck+, Pieter van der, his journals, x
+Brusciotto+, P. Giacinto, of Vetralla, a Capuchin, 128
+Bruto+, Antonio, 168;
his death, 172
+Bruto+, a “penedo” named after him, 9.1 S., 13.7 E., 146
+Bula.+ _See_ Mbula.
+Bulhão+, Fernão Rodrigues, 115
+Bumbe+ (Mbumbi), mani S. of River Loje, 7.8 S., 13.6 E., 123
+Bumbelungu+ (Mbumbu a lungu), a village near mouth of Kwanza, where
Dias’ vessels awaited his return, 9.3 S., 13.2 E.
+Bumba andalla+, (Mbumbu a ndala), a soba in Lamba, 159
+Bunda+ means family, kin: hence Binbundo (_sing._ Kibundo),
kinsfolk (Nogueira, _A raça negra_, 255).
_See_ also Abundu.
+Burial+, 34, 73
+Burton+, Sir R. F., 24, 29, 54, 68
+Cabech+, (Kabeka), soba on the Kwanza, 9.5 S., 14.1 E., 10, 11
+Cabango+ (Kabangu, or Chibanga), mani, in Luangu, 50
+Cabazo+, should be Kabasa, capital.
+Cabenda+ (Kabinda), port, 5.5 S., 12.2 E., 42
+Cabreira+, Antonio Araujo, 129
+Cachoeira+ (D. Lopez), is the Portuguese for cataract, and refers
to the Falls of the lower Zaire.
+Cacinga+ (Kasinga), river, a tributary of the Barbela, in Mbata
(D. Lopez).
+Cacongo+ river, or Chiluangu, 5.1 S., 12.1 E., 42
+Cacongo+, (Chikongo), aromatic wood, 16
+Caçuto+ (Nsaku), Cão’s hostage, 106, 107, 108
+Cadornega+, quoted, 38, 72, 131, 140, 142, 163
+Cafuche.+ _See_ Kafuche.
+Calabes Island+ (Ilha des Calabaças), 8.
_See_ Cavalli.
+Calando+ (Kalandu), a Jaga, 31, should be _Calandula_. Cavazzi,
however, (p. 656) mentions a Jaga _Calenda_.
+Calicansamba+ (Katikasamba, or Kachisamba), a chief, 10.7 S.,
14.5 E., 22, 24, 25
+Calango+ (Kalungu), town in Lubolu, 10.30 S., 14.5 E., 26
+Calongo+ (Chilunga), district north of river Kuilu, 4.1 S.,
11.4 E., 52
+Camara+, Portuguese, a municipal council.
+Camissa+, flows out of Lake Gale (_q.v._), and enters the sea as
_Rio doce_ at the Cape of Good Hope (D. Lopez).
+Cango+ (Nkanga, Chinkanga), a district of Luengu, 3.9 S,
12.3 E., 52
+Cannibalism+, 31, 144, 162
+Cão+, Diogo, discovery of Kongo, 105;
second voyage, 107
+Cão+, Gaspar, Bishop of S. Thomé, 118, 121, 145
+Caoalla+ (Kawala), between Luandu and Masanganu;
fight 1648, 174
+Capello+ and Ivens, quoted, 17, 27, 28, 32, 34, 67, 73, 140, 141,
151
+Capuchins+ in Kongo, 123, 126, 127, 128, 183;
in Angola, 183
+Cardoso+, Bento de Banha, 158, 166, 188
+Cardoso+, João, 175
+Cardoso+, Domingos, Jesuit, 127
+Carli+, Dionigi, Capuchin, 132
+Carmelites+ in Angola, 189
+Carneiro+, J. V., quoted, 14, 141, 167, 206
+Carrasco+, José, 176
+Carvalho+, H. B. de, quoted, 20, 32, 72, 84, 103, 150, 151, 202
+Casama+ of Battell, 27, is _Kisama_.
+Casanza+ (Kasanza), a chief, 8.9 S., 13.7 E., 11, 40, 41
+Cashil+ (Kati, Kachi, or Kasila), chief, 10.8 S., 14.3 E., 23-25
+Cashindcabar+ (Kashinda kabare), mountains, 10.6 S., 14.6 E., 26
+Castellobranco.+ _See_ Mendes.
+Castello d’Alter pedroso+, cliff, 13.3 S., 12.7 E., 106
+Castro+, Balthasar de, 116, 139, 152
_Catalogo_, quoted, xx, 145, 147, 159, 163, 166, 169, 172, 178, 181
+Catharina+, Cabo de S., 1.8 S., 9.3 E.
+Catherine+, Queen of England, 185
+Catherine+, Queen of Portugal, 119
+Cauo+, Cavao of Cadornega, 9. S., 14.2 E., 37
+Cavalli+, isola (D. Lopez). _See_ Hippopotamus Island.
+Cavangongo+, Motemo, 8.4 S., 13.4 E.;
a second _Cavangongo_, 8.2 S., 15.3 E.
+Cavazzi+, quoted, xix, 15, 29, 32, 38, 110, 111, 119, 123, 124, 126,
130, 140, 141, 148, 152, 153, 163, 165, 166, 167, 176, 179, 184,
193
+Cavendish+, Thomas, his voyage, 89
+Cay+, or Caye (Kaia), river and town, 4.8 S., 12.0 E., 42, 50
+Cedars+, 24
+Chabonda+ (D. Lopez). _See_ Kabanda.
+Chatelein+, Héli, quoted, 140
+Chekoke+, a fetish, 82
+Chichorro.+ _See_ Souza Chichorro.
+Chiluangu+, 5.2 S., 12.1 E., 42
+Chilunga+ (Calongo), 4.1 S., 11.4 E., 52
+Chimbebe.+ _See_ Kimbebe.
+Chimpanzee+, 54
+Chinchengo+ (Ki-nkenge) in Mbamba, on border of Angola (D. Lopez),
8.0 E., 15.0 E.
+Church+, Col. G. Earl, on Knivet’s adventures, 90
+Circumcision+, 57
+Civet Cats+, 32, 111
+Climbebe+ (D. Lopez), a misprint for Qui mbebe.
+Coandres+, perhaps the _Mukwanda_, a tribe to S. of Benguella,
13.5 S., 13.0 E.
+Coanga+ (Cavazzi, 440), a territory near Masanganu.
+Coango.+ _See_ Kwangu.
+Coanza.+ _See_ Kwanza.
+Coari+ river (D. Lopez), perhaps Kùari, a river flowing towards
Ari.
+Coat-of-arms+ of Kongo, 112
+Cocke+, Abraham, his voyages, 1, 5;
his identity, 6, 8, 9
+Coelho+, F. A., quoted, 10
+Coelho+, Pedro de Souza, 163, 168, 189
+Coelho+, F. Antonio, 167
+Colos+, Diogo Rodrigo das, 147
+Combrecaianga+ (Kumba ria kaianga), village, about 8.9 S., 14.1 E.,
14
+Concobella+ (Konko a bele), on N. bank of the Zaire, below Stanley
Pool.
+Congere amulaza+ (Kongo dia mulaza), 6.0 S., 16.3 E.
+Congre a molal+ (Kongo dia mulai?) name by which the Anzichi
(Anzica), are known in Luangu (D. Lopez).
+Consa+, a misprint for Coanza (Kwanza).
+Copper mines+, 17, 18, 31, 43, 111, 115, 119, 123, 160
+Copper coins+, introduction of, 185
+Cordeiro+, Luciano, quoted, xvi, 37, 155
+Corimba.+ _See_ Kurimba.
+Corn+, native, 67
+Cortes+, Manuel, 178
+Costa+, André da, 172
+Coste+, Sebastien da, 122
+Costa de Alcaçova Carneiro de Menezes+, Gonçalo da, 190
+Coua+ (Kuvu) river, 10.9 S., 13.9 E., 19, 20, 161
+Coutinho+, D. Francisco Innocencia de Souza, 187
+Coutinho+, João Rodrigues, 36, 156, 188
+Coutinho+, D. Manuel Pereira, 189
+Cowrie fishery+ at Luandu, 96
+Crocodiles+, 11, 69, 75
+Cross+, Cape, 21.8 S., 107
+Crystal+ mountain (D. Lopez) in Nsundi.
+Cuigij+ (Cavazzi), perhaps = Muija or Muguije, “river,” 9.7 S.,
16.0 E.
+Cunha+, Jacome da, companion of Dias, 147
+Cunha+, Tristão da, 189
+Cunha+, Vasconcellos da. _See_ Vasconcellos.
+Dambe+ (Ndambe), a territory near Mbuila, 7.8 S., 19.6 E., 181
+Dande+ (Dandi), river, 8.5 S., 13.3 E., 11, 39, 117, 120, 123, 128,
144
+Dangi+ (Ndangi), island in Kwanza, 9.8 S., 15.9 E. (?), 165, 166,
167
+Daniel de Guzman+, King of Kongo, 131, 137
+Dapper+, quoted, xix, 9, 19, 32, 45, 48, 105, 125, 168
+Degrandpré+, quoted, 72, 104
+Demba+ (Ndemba), salt-mine, 9.9 S., 13.8 E., 36, 37, 154, 162
+Dembo.+ _See_ Ndembu.
+Dennett+, R. E., quoted, xvii, 17, 21, 31, 40, 44-51, 56, 60, 61,
66, 79, 80, 104, 192
+Dias de Novaes+, Bartholomeu, 107, 108
+Dias de Novaes+, Paulo, 120, 121, 142, 144, 148, 180
+Dias+, Jacome, priest, 118
+Dickens+, Charles, quoted, 25
+Diniz+, Antonio, quoted, 162
+Diogo+, King of Kongo, 117, 136
+Diogo de Vilhégas+, or Antonio de Dénis, Franciscan friar, 114
+Divination+, 33, 86, 129, 176
+Dogs+, 33, 86
+Dolphins+, 4
+Dombe+ (Ndombe), in Benguella, 13.8 S., 13.3 E., 17, 160
+Dominicans+, 108, 114, 144
+Dondo+ (Ndundu) of Battell, are Albinos, 48, 81
+Dondo+ (Ndondo), feira, 9.7 S., 14.5 E., 168
+Dongo+, 20, 26, is _Pungu a ndongo_.
+Dongy+ (Ndongazi?), a Jaga (Cavazzi, 86, 200), 152
+Douville+, quoted, 149, 192
+Drinking+ customs, 32, 45
+Drums+, 33, 34
+Duarte+, V. J., quoted, 143, 205
+Du Chaillu+, quoted, 52, 54
+Dumbe a Pepo+, 8.63 S., 15.1 E.
+Dumbe a Zocche+ (D. Lopez), a lake fed by streams rising in the
Monti nevosi; most likely the Dembea lake of Abyssinia.
+Dunda+, or Dondo (Ndundu) are Albinos, 48, 81
+Duque+, João, 175
+Dutch+, embassy to Kongo, 125;
traders in Kongo, 121, 123, 131, 161, 170;
occupation of Angola, 169-174;
piracies, 170
+Ecclesiastical+ state of Angola, 183
+Egyptians+, or gypsies, 10 _n._
+Elambe.+ _See_ Lamba.
+Electric Fish+, 40
+Elembe+, a Jaga, 185
+Elephants+, how trapped, 97;
value of tails, 9, 58
+Eleusine+, 67
+Elizabeth+, Queen, 38
+Embacca.+ _See_ Mbaka.
+Embo+, or Huembo, a marquisate of Kongo (Paiva Manso, 175).
_See_ Wembo.
+Emcus+ of Zucchelli = _Nkusu._
+Empacaceiros+, from _Pakasa_, buffalo, originally buffalo-hunters,
then native militia-men. Supposed secret society, 152, 185.
+Encoge+, should be Nkoshi, lion.
+Endalla nbondo+, or Andala mbundos, 17
+Engase+, or Angaze (D. Lopez), is Battell’s Ingasia _See_ Ngazi.
+Engeriay+, a tree, 15
+English+ pirates, 175
+Engombe+, or Ingombe. _See_ Ngombe.
+Engombia.+ _See_ Ngombe.
+Engoy+ (Ngoyo), 42, 104
+Engracia Funji+, sister of Queen Nzinga, a prisoner, 166;
strangled, 173
+Enriques+, Duarte Dias, 162
+Ensala.+ _See_ Nsala.
+Esiquilo+ (Esikilu), birthplace of D. Alvaro I., on the road from
S. Salvador to Nsundi (Cavazzi, 105), 5.5 S., 14.5 E.(?)
+Escovar+, Pero d’, pilot, 108
+Espiritu Santo+, Serra do, 2.8 S., 10.2 E.
+Eucher+, F., quoted, 108, 111, 119, 127
+Ezikongos+, the people of Kongo, 130
+Fajardo, A.+ Beserra, quoted, 158
+Falcão+, Luiz de Figueirido, quoted, 162
+Falkenstein+, quoted, 26, 52, 77, 104
+Famine+ in Luandu, 168
+Faria+, Antonio de, 182
+Feira+ (Portuguese), fair, market.
+Ferreira+, F. de Salles, quoted, 203
+Ferreira+, Jacome, 170 _n._
+Ferro+, serra do (iron mountains) to S. of Kwanza, 10.6 S., 15.2 E.
+Fetishes+, 24, 41;
underground, 49, 81;
Maramba fetish, 56, 82;
possessed of a fetish, 182;
destruction by missionaries, 114
+Ficalho+, quoted, 7, 15, 16, 21, 24, 43, 67
+Figueirido e Souza+, João de, 180, 181
+Finda.+ _See_ Mfinda.
+Fishing+, 166
+Flemish+ immigrants in Angola, 147
+Flores+, Fr. Antonio, quoted, 198
+Fonseca+, Luis Simplicio, quoted, 155
+Fonseca+, Pedro da, 144, 145
+Forét, A.+, quoted, 193
+Forjaz+, D. Manuel Pereira, 157, 161, 188
+Foster+, Mr. W., xvii
+Fragio+, Francisco, capuchin, 126
+Franciscans+ in Angola, 108, 114, 183
+Francisco+, King of Kongo, 117, 136
+Francisco+ of Pavia, capuchin, 133
+Francisco+ of Veas, 126 _n._
+Freddi+, monti. _See_ Fria.
+French+ pirates, 175
+Fria+, serra (“Cold Mountains”), on Pigafetta’s map, in 17.5
S.; the _Monti Freddi_ (“cold mountains”) of the text, stated
to be known to the Portuguese as _Monti nivosi_ (“snowy
mountains”). Modern maps show a _Serra da neve_ in 14.0 S.; but
as I am not aware that snow ever fell in these mountains,
_neve_ may be an ancient misprint for _nevoas_ (mists). The
_Serra Fria_ may possibly be connected with the _Cabo Frio_,
thus named because of the cold current which washes it.
+Froes+, Manuel de Tovar, 182
+Fumacongo+, (mfumu ekongo), a village (Cavazzi, 416).
+Funerals+, 78
+Funji.+ _See_ Engracia.
+Furtado+, Tristão de Mendonça, 170
+Gaga+, 13, are the Jaga.
+Gale+, according to Pigafetta a lake giving rise to the river
_Camissa_, rashly supposed to represent Lake Ngami, but copied
from more ancient maps, upon which are to be read the names
_Gale_ (Galla), _Adia_, _Vaby_ (Webi), etc. Hence a lake in the
Galla country, south of Abyssinia.
+Galla+, are not Jaga, 150
+Gangella.+ _See_ Ngangela.
+Gango+, river, 9.8 S., 75.5 E., 180
+Gangue+ (Gange), village near Masanganu, with church S. Antonio.
+Garcia I.+, King of Kongo, 124, 137
+Garcia II.+, King of Kongo, 125, 137
+Garcia III.+, King of Kongo, 131, 137
+Geographical+ explorers. _See_ Aragão, Brito, Castro, Girolamo,
of Montesarchio, Herder, Murça, Pacheco, Quadra and Roza:
also pp. 119, 129
+Germanus+, Henricus Martellus, his map, 107
+Giaghi+, an Italian mode of spelling Jagas.
+Giannuario+ of Nola, capuchin, 127
+Gimbo Amburi.+ _See_ Njimbu a mbuji.
+Gimdarlach+, a German miner, 115
+Gindes+ (Njinda), a name by which the Jaga are known, 19, 150
+Giovanni Francisco+ of Valença, a capuchin, 126
+Gipsies+ in Angola, 2, 10
+Giribuma+, or Giringbomba, inland tribe. Perhaps the Buma, 3.0 S.,
16.5 E.
+Girolamo+ of Montesarchio, a capuchin, 125, 126
+Glo-Amb Coambu+, supposed name of the capital of Angola, 142 _n._
Rev. Tho. Lewis suggests Kwambu, or Kiambu.
+Goats+, 63
+Goes+, Damian de, quoted, 112, 113, 116
+Goes+, João Braz de, 182
+Goiva+, D. Antonio de, bishop, 122
+Gola.+ _See_ Ngola.
+Gold+, 20, 131, 179
+Golungo.+ _See_ Ngulungu.
+Gomba.+ _See_ Ngombe
+Gomez+, Luiz, 123
+Gonçalves.+ _See_ Alvares, 169
+Gonga caanga+ (Ngonga kaanga), chief of Nsela, 180
+Gongha+ (Ngonga), original name of Kasanje Kakinguri (Cavazzi,
773).
+Gongo a mboa+ (Ngongo a mbwa), supposed old name of Pungu-a-Ndongo,
143 _n._
+Gongo+ (Ngongo), a double bell, 20
+Gongon+, 38, on road from S. Salvador to Mbata. Perhaps _Gongo_
(_Ngongo_), on the Kongo railway, 5.3 S., 14.8 E. Rev. Tho. Lewis
suggests _Kongo dia Mbata_, 38
+Gonsa+, or Gunza, river, of Battell, 26, is the Kwanza.
+Gorilla+, 54, 57.
+Gouvea+, Francisco de, 120, 143
+Gouvea+, Antonio Gomez de, 173
+Ground-nuts+, 67
+Guerra preta+, “black warriors,” _i.e._, the native militia.
+Guerreira+, a Jesuit, 150, 154, 159
+Gulta+, Ngulta, (D. Lopez), town S. W. of Masanganu.
+Gumbiri+, fetish. _See_ Ngumbiri.
+Gunga bamba+ (Ngunga mbamba), chief in Lubulo, 180
+Gunza+, (Ngunza), on Pigafetta’s map a town S. of the river Longa,
is undoubtedly Kangunze of Nsela.
+Gunza a gombe+, (Ngunza a ngombe), a soba in Ndongo, 164
+Güssfeld+, quoted, 58, 104
+Guzambamba+ (Ngunza a mbamba), soba in Hako, 10.3 S., 15.3 E., 180
+Hako+ (Oacca), country, 10.4 S., 15.5 E., 166, 180
+Hamba+ (Va-umba, or Umba) river, 8.0 S., 17.0 E., 141
+Hambo.+ _See_ Huambo.
+Hary+, a district. _See_ Ari.
+Henrique+, the Cardinal-King of Portugal, 111, 114, 145
+Henrique+, King of Kongo, 119, 136
+Henriques+, Rodrigo de Miranda, 189
+Herder+, Johan, 126
+Hiambo.+ _See_ Huambo.
+Hindersen+, Jeems, 171
+Hippopotami+, 64
+Hippopotamus Island+, 120, the Ilha dos cavalhos marinhos of
the Portuguese, wrongly translated Isola Cavalli, or “Horse
Island,” by Pigafetta. Perhaps identical with Battell’s
Calabes Island. A “Hippopotamus Island” figures in the charts,
12.9 E.
+Hobley+, quoted, 202, 206
+Holy Ghost+, a village, on Luandu Island, 94 (called Espiritu Santo
by D. Lopez), 8.8 S., 13.2 E.
+Hombia ngymbe+ (Hombia ngombe, equivalent to Wembo a ngombe in the
S. Salvador dialect), a “prince” in Benguella, on the river Kuvu,
21
+Horse Island+ (D. Lopez). _See_ Hippopotamus Island.
+Horses’+ (zebras’) tails, 75
+Huambo+ (Hambo, Hiambo), district or soba in Benguella, 13.1 S.,
15.6 E.; gold found there, 29
+Huembo+, a province of Kongo (Paiva Manso, 50), perhaps Wembo.
+Human+ sacrifices, 28, 33, 85, 86, 105
+Iakonda+, a tributary of the Kwanza (Cavazzi), probably to be looked
for in the Kondo cataract, 9.9 S., 16.1 E.
+Ibari+ (Ybari), a kingdom whither the Portuguese traded (Garcia
Mendes, 8). Rev. Tho. Lewis suggests that it refers to a place
where _mbadi_ cloth is made (the letters _r_ and _d_ being
interchangeable, and _m_ coming naturally before _b_). Sir H.
Stanley (_Through the Dark Continent_, ii, 283, 320, 323) heard
Kongo called _Ibari_, and subsequently was told of an Ibari Nkubu,
or river of Nkutu. A. Sims (_Kiteke Vocabulary_) knows of a tribe
Bakutu towards the Kasai. We believe the Ybari of G. Mendes to
refer to the country about the Kwangu, whither Portuguese traders
actually did go for cloth.
+Icau+ (Ikau), 8.5 S., 13.9 E., 123
+Icolo+ (Ikolo), district on lower Mbengu, 8.8 S., 13.6 E.
+Ilha grande+, Brazil, 4
+Ilamba+ (Lamba), Battell’s campaign in it, 13
+Imbangola+, identical with Bangala, 84 _n._
+Imbondos+ of Battell, 30 are the Mbundu of Angola.
+Imbuella.+ _See_ Mbuila.
+Imbuilla+, _recta_, Mbila, sepulture.
+Incorimba.+ _See_ Kurimba.
+Incussu.+ _See_ Nkusu.
+Infanticide+, 32, 84
+Ingasia+, 14, 155. _See_ Ngazi.
+Ingombe.+ _See_ Ngombe.
+Initiation+ of native priests, 56, 57, 82
+Innocent X+, Pope, 127
+Insandeira+ (Nzanda), the tree planted by Ngola Kiluanji on Kwanza,
9.1 S., 13.4 E., 142
+Insandie+. _See_ Nsande.
+Iron+, 52
+Ivory+, 7, 9, 42, 52, 58
+Jagas+,
Battell’s account, 19, 83;
origin, 83;
infanticide among them, 32, 89;
allies of the Portuguese, 123;
history of the Jaga of Kasangi, 149;
their invasion of Kongo in 1558, 117
+Jesuits+,
in Angola, 143;
in Kongo, 118;
Jesuit college, 123;
political intrigues, 153, 183;
a legacy, 169
+Jinga+. _See_ Nzinge.
+João II+, of Portugal, 106, 108
+João IV+, of Portugal, 127, 170
+João I+, King of Kongo, 109, 136
+João II+, King of Kongo, 136
+João+ of Mbula, King of Kongo, 130, 131, 137
+João+, Manuel, 146
+João de S. Maria+, Franciscan, 109
+João Maria+, capuchin, 133
+John+. See João.
+John Moritz+ of Nassau. _See_ Nassau.
+Jol+, Cornelis Cornelisson, 171
+José+, Duarte, 147, 150
+José+, Vicente, 148
+Kabanda+,
district in Motolo, on road to Mpemba mines (Garcia Mendes, 11,
12);
the Chabonda of D. Lopez, 8.7 S., 146 E., 124, 181
+Kabangu+, (Cabengo), mani in Luangu, 50
+Kabasa+, capital, chief town, group of villages, 141 _n._
+Kabasa+, Kakulu, 9.3 S., 14.9 E., 159;
another chief Kakulu Kabasa, in 8.3 S., 15.3 E., in Banga mountains
(map of Fr. Antonio Flores, 1867).
+Kabeka+ (Cabech), soba on the Kwanza, 9.5 S., 14.1 E., 10, 11
+Kabeza+ (Cabezzo) district, 10.2 S., 15.0 E., 180
+Kabinda+, seaport, 5.5 S., 12.2 E., 42
+Kabuku+ (kia mbula), soba, 9.5 S., 15.0 E.
+Kafuche+ (Kafuche Kabara), 10.0 S., 14.4 E., 27, 37, 156, 168
+Kahenda+, Kakulu, 8.9 S., 15 5 E., 159, 177
+Kakonda a velha+, 13.2 S., 14.0 E., 161, 182
+Kakonda+, 13.7 S., 15.1 E., 182
+Kakongo+, kingdom, N. of Zaire, 104, 112
+Kakongo+, (Kikongo), an aromatic wood, 16 _n._, 145
+Kakulu+, the first-born of twins, a title in Angola. _See_ Kimone.
+Kakulu kia Nkangu+ (Caculo quenacango), a soba in whose territory
Kanzele was built (Garcia Mendes), 9.1 S., 13.8.
+Kalandu+, ancestor of Queen Nzinga, 166
+Kalandula+, name or title among the Jaga, 28, 33, 83, 86, 132
+Kale+, Jesuit farm in Kisama, 9.1 S., 13.4 E.
+Kalemba.+ _See_ Namba Calemba.
+Kalumbu+, presidio, on Kwanza, 9.1 S., 13.5 E., 146;
Jaga in Little Ngangele, 175
+Kalungu+, soba at mouth of Koporolo, 12.9 S., 13.0 E., 160
+Kalungu+ (Calongo), Jaga, near Kasanji, 9.8 S., 18.1 E., 151, 152,
175
+Kalungu+ (Calango), 10.3 S., 14.6 E., 26
+Kambambe+, presidio, 9.7 S., 14.6 E., 17, 27, 36, 38, 147, 156, 158
+Kambe.+ _See_ Barbara.
+Kambo+, river in Matamba, enters the Kwangu, 7.6 S., 17.3 E.
+Kambulu+, a royal title in Matamba, 141
+Kamolemba+, village on road from Masanganu to Mbuila; perhaps Lembo,
_q.v._
+Kamuegi+, perhaps the Fumeji river of Capello and Ivens, 9.5 S.,
15.5 E., 151
+Kamundai+, village of Bangala (Neves); perhaps named from “mundai,”
a tree which is supposed to protect against lightning.
+Kangunze+, capital of Nsela, 11.2 S., 15.0 E., 180
+Kanguri+, or Kinguri, Jaga, 152
+Kanguana+, _See_ Kinguana.
+Kanzele+ (Anzela), stockade, 9.0 S., 13.8 E., 147
+Kasa+, Jaga, one of Queen Nzinga’s relations, 164, 166
+Kasandama+, battery at S. Paulo de Loanda, 8.7 S., 13.2 E.
+Kasanji+, Jagas, 151, 152, 166, 167, 175 _n._ Residence of the
principal among them, about 9.6 S., 18.0 E.
+Kasanji ka kínjuri+, Jaga, 177
+Kasanza+ (Cazzanza), mani, 8.9 S., 13.7 E., 11, 40, 41
+Kasinga+, river, tributary of the Barbela (D. Lopez).
+Kasoko+, Kilombo of Kasanji ka Kinjuri, 9.7 S., 18.0 E.
+Kaswea+, mani, 8.8 S., 13.6 E., 40
+Katala+, soba in Kisama, 9.6 E., 14.1 S., 180
+Katole+, three days from Mbanza or Matamba, 177. A village, Katala
ka nzinga, on the river Kambo, 8.8 S., 16.6 E., was visited by
Mechow (_Zeitsch. f. Erdk._, 1882).
+Kawala+ (Caoalla), is Kisama, 74
+Kayá+, 4.8 S., 12.0 E.; 42, 50
+Kazanga+, island, 8.9 S., 13.0 E.
+Kenga+ (Kinga), the port of Luangu, 4.6 S., 118 E., 48, 50
+Kesock+, mani, 2.8 S., 11.0 E., 58
+Kibangu+, temporary capital of Kongo, perhaps identical with an old
“priests’” town (Kinganga), 6.9 S., 14.6 E., 131
+Kífangondo+, village on lower Mbengu, 8.6 S., 13.3 E.
+Kíjila+ (Quixille), the laws or customs of the Jaga, 152
+Kikombo+, bay, 11.3 S., 13.9 E.
+Kilolo+, a warrior.
+Kilombo+, “dwelling-place.” Cavazzi, p. 893, applies it to the
residence of the Jaga.
+Kilomba kia tubia+, chief in upper Ngulungu, 159
+Kilonga+, a soba, 158. A Kilonga kia Bango still live close to
Kambambe, 9.6 S., 14.5 E.
+Kiluanji kia Kanga+ (Quiloange Acango), soba of upper Ngulungu,
179
+Kiluanji kia Kwangu+, according to Garcia Mendes, the chief whom
Dias defeated, 143. _See_ Kwangu.
+Kiluanji kia Samb+a, title of kings of Ndongo. A small chief of
that title still resides near Duque de Bragança, 141 _n._
+Kimbadi+ (Quimbazi), a small piece of cloth.
+Kimbaka+, fort, stockade.
+Kimbebe.+ _See_ Quimbebe.
+Kimbundu.+ _See_ Binbundo.
+Kimone kia Sanga+, principal chief of Kisama, 180
+Kina grande+, the “great sepulture,” 9.5 S., 17.7 E. (?), 166
+Kinalunga+, or Kindonge (Quihindonga), islands in Kwanza river,
9.7 S., 15.8 E., 166, 177
+Kinda+, Jaga, 148 _n._, 166
+Kindonga.+ _See_ Kinalunga.
+Kinganga+, “priests’ town,” applied to old stations of the Roman
Catholic missionaries.
+Kinga+ (Kenga), port of Luengu, 4.6 S., 11.8 E., 48, 50
+Kingengo+ (Chingengo or Quinguego). _See_ Mutemu.
+Kinguri+ (Kanguri), a Jaga, 151, 152
+Kinzambe+, ndembu at Koporolo mouth (Dapper), 12.9 S., 12.9 E.
+Kioko+, tribe, 12.0 S., 18.0 E., 151
+Kiowa+ (Quiôa) duchy in Sonyo, 6.1 S., 13.0 E., 125
+Kipaka+, a kraal, entrenchment.
+Kipupa+, soba, 10.2 S., 18.7 E., 166
+Kisala+, a steep mountain in Lit. Ngangela (Cavazzi, 771), 9.8 S.,
17.9 E.
+Kisama+, country S. of Kwanza, 9.3 S., 13.5 E., 27, 74, 146, 180.
Another Kisama (Chizzema, Quesama on Pigafetta’s map) is said by
D. Lopez to lie E. of Mpemba and Mbamba.
+Kisamu+ (Quisomo), village with chapel two leagues above Masanganu.
+Kisembo+, 7.7 S., 13.1 E.
+Kisembula+ (Kuzambulo), a soothsayer, 87
+Kisengula+, a war hatchet, 34, 81
+Kisengengele+ (Quicequelle), soba in Masanganu district with church
of S. Anna.
+Kisutu+ (Quixoto) village with church (N.S. do Desterro), in
Masanganu district.
+Kitaka+, island in the Kwanza, 9.8 S., 15.7 E., 166
+Kitangombe+, “cattle dealer,” soba in Kisama, 146
+Kitata+, soba near Kakonda, 13.4 S., 15.1 E., 182
+Kizua+, a soba in Kisama, 9.5 S., 14.1 E., 146
+Knivet+, Anthony, his credibility, x, travels, 6, 89-101
+Kole+ (Cola, Icole), tributary of Lukala, 9.1 S., 16.1 E.
+Kongo+, kingdom, history, 102-135;
list of kings, 136;
Battell’s visit to Kongo, 38;
Kongo, river, 7;
Knivet’s visits, 89, 94
+Kongo dia Mulaza+, 6.0 S., 16.0 E.
+Konko a bele+ (Concobella), town. The confused account given of
Girolamo of Montesarchio’s visit to that town, merely enables
us to locate it on the northern bank of the Zaire. The place
was likewise visited by Luca of Caltanisetta (Zucchelli,
xviii, 3).
+Konzo+, one of the four days of the week, and hence applied to
places where a market is held on that day.
+Koporolo+, river, 12.9 S., 12.9 E., 160
+Kuari.+ _See_ Coary.
+Kuilu+ (Quelle), river, 4.5 S., 11.7 E., 52
+Kulachimba+, a warrior, 152
+Kulachinga+, a woman, 151, 152
+Kulambo+, a Jaga, 152
+Kumbu ria Kaianga.+ _See_ Combre.
+Kumba ria Kina+, 9.8 S., 14.7 E.
+Kundi.+ _See_ Nkundi.
+Kurimba+, or Kwimba? (Corimba, Incorimba), a district on the Kwangu,
6.0 S., 17.0 E., 102; another Kwimba, 6.1 S., 14.8 E.
+Kurimba+, bar of, 8.9 S., 13.1 E., 144
+Kuvu+ (Covo), river, 10.9 S., 13.9 E., 19, 20, 161
+Kwangu+, river, formerly looked upon as the principal source stream
of the Zaire (Zari anene, the “big river”). It joins the Kasai
3.2 S., 17.3 E.
+Kwangu+ (Ocango, Coango), kingdom, after which the river is named,
4.5 S., 17.0 E., 102
+Kwangu+, a minor district (Coanga) near Masanganu (Cavazzi, 440),
124. _See_ Kiluanji kia Kwangu.
+Kwanza+ (Coanza), the “river of Ngola,” 9.3 S., 13.2 E., 7, 10, 92,
106, 146, 149, 173
+Lacerda+, Carlos de, 182
+Lacerda+, Dr. J. M. de, 29, 69
+Laço+, Lopo Soares, 168, 169, 170
+Laguos+, Estevaõ de, 119
+Lake+, reported in Central Africa, 159
+Lamba+ (Ilamba), district, 9.3 S., 14.3 E., 13, 146, 149
+Longere+, a chief in Kisama, 9.9 S., 14.4 E., 27
+Lead+, discovered, 115
+Ledo+, cabo, 9.8 S., 13.3 E.
+Lefumi+, river. _See_ Lufune.
+Leigh+ in Essex, xi
+Leitão+, Manuel de Magalhães, 180
+Lelunda+, river (D. Lopez), enters the sea 6.9 S., 12.8 E.
+Lemba.+ _See_ Malemba.
+Lemba+, name of several villages or chiefs in Kongo (Kongo di Lemba,
6.2 S., 14.2 E.; Lemba, on coast, 8.3 S.; Lemba Mbamba, 7.5 S.,
17.1 E.)
+Lembo+, village near Masanganu, 9.5 S., 14.4 E., 181
+Lencastre+, D. João de, 185, 190
+Lendi+, province of Kongo. A village _Lendi_, S.S.E. of S. Salvador,
in 6.6 S., 14.5 E.
+Lewis+, Rev. Tho, quoted, xvii, 104, 197, 198, 210
+Libations+, 58, 73
+Libolo.+ _See_ Lubolo.
+Light-horse+ man, 2, 3, 5
+Lima+, Lopez de, quoted, xx, 74, 117, 119, 140, 142, 143, 145, 146,
154, 163, 168, 169, 177, 178, 184, 187
+Limoeiro+, a prison at Lisbon, 169
+Linschoten+, quoted, x, 94
+Livingstone+, quoted, 164
+Loanda.+ _See_ Luandu.
+Loango.+ _See_ Luangu.
+Lobo+, Cabo do, with Cão’s pillar, now C. St. Maria, 13.4 S., 106
+Logwood+, 43, 53
+Loje+, river, 7.8 S., 13.2 E., 28
+Longa+, river, 10.3 S., 13.6 E., 26
+Longeri+ (Loangele, or Luanjili), the royal tombs of Luangu, 4.6 S.,
11.9 E., 51, 86
+Longo Leuys+, river. _See_ Luiza Luangu.
+Lopez+, Alvaro, 112
+Lopez+, Duarte, quoted, x, xix, 8, 9, 26, 47, 64, 68, 75, 97, 110,
111, 117, 119, 121, 122
+Lopo Gonçalves+, Cape, 0.6 S., 3
+Loze+, river. _See_ Loje.
+Luandu+ (Loanda), 8.7 S., 13.2 E., 115, 116, 121, 123, 140, 146;
Dutch occupation, 171-4;
fortifications, 185
+Luangu+ (Loango) kingdom, 4.6 S., 11.8 E., 9, 43, 44, 49, 50, 86,
104;
Battell in Luangu, 9
+Luanjili.+ _See_ Longeri.
+Lubolo+ (Libolo), district, formerly of much wider extent, 10.0 S.,
15.0 E., 151, 172, 180
+Luca+ of Caltanisetta, visited Concobella (Zucchelli, xvii, 3)
+Luchilu+ (Luxilu), river W. of Pungu a ndongo, 9.7 S., 15.5 E., 178
+Ludolfus+, his proposed map of Africa, xv
+Lueji+, princess of Lunda, 151
+Lufune+ (Lefumi), river, entering sea in 8.3 S.
+Lui+, river, enters Kwangu in 8.3 S., 17.6 E., is the Luinene
(“big Lui”), called Lunino by Cavazzi.
+Luiza Luangu+, river (Lovanga Luise, Longo Luys), the Masabi,
5.0 S., 12.0 E.
+Lukala+, river, tributary of Kwanza, 9.6 S., 14.2 E., 146, 166
+Lukamba+, district and feira, 9.4 S., 15.5 E., 151, 168
+Lukanza+, camp, W. of Ngwalema, 149
+Lula+, province of Kongo (Paiva Manso, 244); the mbanza, 5.3 S.,
15.7 E.
+Lumbo+, or upper Ngulungu.
+Lumbu.+ _See_ Panzalunbu.
+Lusum+, river, crossed on road from Mpinda to S. Salvador. Perhaps
the _Luzu_, a tributary of the Mpozo, 6.2 S., 14.0 E.
+Lutatu+, river of Bembe (Cavazzi, 13), probably misprint for Cutato.
+Luxilu.+ _See_ Luchilu.
+Mabumbula+ (Mbumbula), mwana of Mpangala, 6.1 S., 14.6 E., 103
+Machimba+, 37, is probably identical with Muchima village.
+Madureira+, Gaspar Borges de, 173
+Magalhães+, Henrique Jaques, 190
+Magyar+, Ladislas, quoted, 22, 26, 29, 152, 192
+Maia+, Baptista de, 181
+Maize+, 67
+Majinga+, Mwixi, a “man of Majinga,” a term of contempt for
“Bushman” (Bentley, _Dictionary_, 364).
+Makaria kia matamba+, village, 167
+Makella colonge+, chief, 9.8 S., 15.4 E., 26
+Makoko+, title of the King of the Bateke (Anzicana), perhaps more
correctly given as Nkaka, a title of respect, lit. “grandfather,”
52, 124 _n._, 127, 132
+Makota+ (plur. rikota), counsellor of a chief.
+Makunde+ (Makumbe), 9.6 S., 14.2 E., 146
+Makuta+, perhaps 6.3 S., 13.0 E.; surrendered to Sonyo, 125. There
are other localities of the same name.
+Malemba+ (Lemba), a kingdom, 11.4 S., 17.0 E., 166
+Malomba+ (D. Lopez), seems to be a misprint for Malumba.
+Malombe+, a “great lord” in Kisama, 9.8 S., 14.2 E., 37
+Mamboma+, an official in Luangu, 59 _n._
+Mambumba+ (D. Lopez), between river Loje and Onzo, the same as Mani
Mbumbi.
+Manuel+, King of Portugal, 110, 111, 113, 133, 137, 139
+Manuel+, King of Kongo, 137, 181
+Manuel+, brother of Affonso I, of Kongo, 111, 113
+Mangroves+, 76
+Manso+, Paiva, quoted, xviii, 27, 72, 102, 108, 110, 111, 119, 121,
124, 125, 130, 169, 178, 181
+Maopongo+ (Cavazzi), a corrupt spelling of Mpungu a ndongo.
+Maps+, illustrating this volume, xv.
+Maramara+, river, between S. Salvador and Kibangu (P. Manso), 351
+Maramba+, fetish in Yumba, 56, 82
+Maravi+, they are Zimbas and not Jagas, 150
+Marcador dos esclaves+, an officer charged with “branding” the slaves.
+Margarita+ stone, 15. Garcia Simões, the Jesuit, in 1575, says that
“provisions are bought for cloth and margaridit.” Rev. Tho. Lewis
suggests _Ngameta_, a special kind of beads. It is just possible
that these “stones” may be perforated quartz-pebbles, worn as
beads, such as were recently discovered by Mr. Hobley in Kavirondo,
where they are highly valued. They are found after thunder-storms,
and of unknown antiquity.
+Masanganu+, presidio, 9.6 S., 14.3 E., 7, 10, 13, 91, 92, 99, 146,
155, 171, 173, 181
+Mascarenhas+, bishop Simão de, 124, 167, 189
+Masicongo+ (Muizi Kongo), a Kongo man, 12
+Masongo+, a “kingdom,” the country of the Songo, 11.0 S., 13.0 E.
+Masinga+, a “kingdom;” perhaps Majinga (_q.v._), hardly to be
identified with the Chinge, beyond the Kwangu.
+Matama+, King of Quimbebe (D. Lopez). Perhaps identical with Matimu.
_See_ Quimbebe.
+Matamba+, kingdom, 7.5 S., 16.5 E., 113, 116, 121, 127, 141, 142, 167
+Matamba Kalombo+, King of Matamba, 167
+Matambulas+, the spirits of the King of Kongo’s ancestors, 116 _n._
+Matapa+ (D. Lopez), stands for Monomatapa, _q. v._
+Matari+ (Matadi). There are many villages of that name. Cavazzi’s
Matari, on road to Nsundi, 5.8 S., 14.6 E.
+Matimu+, soba, in Ngangela, battle, 166
+Matimbas+ (Batumba), or pygmies, 59
+Matinga+, a town 60 miles N. E. of Cabo do Palmar (D. Lopez).
+Matos+, Simão de, 129
+Matta+, Cordeira da, quoted, xx, 103, 141
+Mattos+, R. J. da Costa, quoted, 114
+Maxilongos+, the people of Sonyo (Paiva Manso, 350), should be
Osolongo, or Musurongo.
+Mayombe+ (Yumba), country, 3.3 S., 10.7 E., 53, 82
+Mbaji+, a “palaver place,” corrupted into Ambassi. _See_ S. Salvador.
+Mbaka+ (Ambaca), first fort, 9.4 S., 14.7 E., 158;
new fort, 9.3 S., 15.4 E., 163
+Mbakambaka+. _See_ Bakkebakke.
+Mbale+ (Mombales), 6.5 S., 12.7 E., 42
+Mbalundu+ (Bailundo), 12.2 S., 15.7 E., 172
+Mbamba+, province of Kongo, 12, 123. The chief Mbanza is probably
identical with Kiballa, 7.5 S., 14.0 E.
+Mbamba+ (Dapper, 577), district of Lamba, 9.1 S., 14.0 E.
+Mbamba a mpungu+, village on river Mbengu (Garcia Mendes, ii),
8.9 S., 14.1 E.
+Mbamba Tunga+, soba, 147, 158
+Mbanza+, residence of a chief or king.
+Mbata+, province of Kongo, capital, 5.8 S., 15.4 E., 39, 104, 120
+Mbemba+, same as Mpemba, or Mbamba, 42
+Mbembe.+ _See_ Bembe.
+Mbengu+ (Bengo), river, 5.7 S., 13.3 E., 39, 155, 168
+Mbila+, sepulture, 165
+Mbiriji+ (Ambriz), river, 7.3 S., 12.9 E., 131, 132
+Mbuila+ (Ambuila), 8.0 S., 15.7 E., 120, 176, 181
+Mbuila amduwa+ (Ambuila dua, 168)
+Mbuku+ (Buck), 4.9 S., 12.3 E.; and many others of the same name.
+Mbula+, one of royal residences of Kongo, perhaps 5.2 S., 15.0 E.,
134
+Mbula matadi+, D. Francisco, carried off by the Devil, 121. There
are several villages named Matadi or Matari (“stones”), and a
mbula matari lies beyond the Zaire in 5.5 S., 13.4 E.
+Mbumba a ndala+, soba in Angola, 159
+Mbumbi+, soba in Mbamba, 7.9 S., 13.6 E., 123
+Mbundu+, root of a species of strychnos, 59 _n._
+Mbwela+ (Amboelle), 7.8 S., 15.0 E., (F. de Salles Ferreira, _An.
do Cons. ultr._, ii, 1859, p. 59), 126
+Mechow+, Major, quoted, 199, 210
+Mello da Cunha+, Vasco de, 177
+Mello+, Fernão de, 115
+Mendes Castellobranco+, Garcia, quoted xvii, 14, 63, 64, 65, 120,
143-147, 145, 146, 154, 155, 162
+Mendes+, Pedro, quoted, 130
+Mendes+, Ruy, 115
+Mendonça+, João Furtado de, 17, 93, 155, 188
+Mendonça+, Antonio Texeira de, 173, 174, 189
+Menezes+, Gonçalo de Alcaçova Carneiro Carvalho da Costa de, 181
+Menezes+, Luis Cesar de, 190
+Menezes+, Gonçalo da Costa de Alcaçova Carneiro de, 184, 190
+Menezes+, Pedro Cezar de, 171-173, 186, 189
+Menezes e Souza+, Ayres de Saldanha de, 190
+Merolla+, Girolamo, of Sorrento, 132
+Messa+ (D. Lopez) is a town in Morocco.
+Mfinda a ngulu+, forest between Sonyo and S. Salvador, 6.2 S.,
13.2 E., 125
+Mfinda a nkongo+ (P. Manso, 355), perhaps E. of Lukunga, 5.2 S.,
14.2 E.
+Mfuma ngongo+, 6.3 S., 13.5 E.
+Miguel+, Roque de, 167
+Military+ organisation, 185
+Millet+, 17
+Mimos+, synonym of Bakkebakke (Dapper).
+Miracles+, 111, 121, 124 _n._, 124, 127, 129, 130
+Miranda+, Antonio de, 172
+Missions+ in Kongo, 108, 110, 111, 114;
destruction of fetishes, 114, 117;
scandalous conduct, 122;
small results, 123, 126;
heretic Dutchmen, 126;
troubles in Sonyo, 132;
failure in Kongo, 133;
mission in Angola, 139, 183, 187
+Mo-.+ _See_ Mu-.
+Moanda+, 5.9 S., 12.3 E., 49
+Mocata.+ _See_ Makuta.
+Mocicongo+ (D. Lopez), should be mwizi-Kongo, a native of Kongo
(plur. Ezikongo).
+Mococke+, 52, a corrupt spelling of Makoko.
+Modiku+, islands in upper Kwanza, 9.7 S., 15.9 E.
+Moenemugi+ (Mwene muji), “Lord of villages” in the country of the
Maravi, 150
+Mofarigosat+, a “lord” in Benguella, 10.9 S., 14.1 E., 22, 23
+Moko a nguba+, mani, in Kongo (Paiva Manso), 109
+Mols+, Fort, 9.3 S., 13.2 E., 173
+Molua+, frequently used as a synonym for Lunda, means “carrier of
information” (Carvalho, _Ethnographia_), 66
+Mombales+ (Mbale), 6.5 S., 12.7 E., 72
+Monomatapa+ (Mwanamtapa), the famous empire to the E. of the Zambesi.
+Monsobos+ (D. Lopez), elsewhere called Muzombi. They are the Zombo of
Mbata.
+Monsul+, capital of the Makoko, a corruption of Monjol,
“scratch-faces” (?)
+Monte di Ferro.+ _See_ Ferro.
+Monteiro+, quoted, 15, 17, 21, 24, 31, 47, 66, 68
+Monte negro+, with Cão’s pillar, 15.7 S., 107
+Montes queimados+, “burnt mountains” (D. Lopez), 6.9 S., 15.1 E.
+Monti freddi+, and Nevosi (D. Lopez). _See_ Fria.
+Moon+, Mountains of the; these fabulous mountains, on Pigafetta’s
map, rise in 25.0 S.
+Moraes+, Antonia Texeira de, 175
+Morales+, Diogo Gomez de, 128, 172, 174, 180
+Morales+, Diogo Mendez de, 175
+Morim+, Lourenço de Barros, 181
+Moriscoes+, or Moormen, 10
+Morombes+, 55, 59, a misprint for Mayumbas (?).
+Morro de Benguella+, 10.8 S., 13.7 E., 19
+Morumba+, 82, a town 30 leagues N. of Luangu; should be Mayumba (?).
+Moseche+. _See_ Museke.
+Mosombi+. _See_ Zombo.
+Mosul+. _See_ Musulu.
+Motemmo+. _See_ Mutemu.
+Motolo+,
an inland district in Mbamba, N. of the Mbengu or Dande (D. Lopez);
Kabanda is in Motolo (Garcia Mendes), 8.7 S., 14.6 E.
+Mpangala+, district in Kongo, 6.0 S., 14.6 E., 103, 104
+Mpangu+, or +Ulolo+, on road from Nsundi to Mbata, 5.4 S.,
14.9 E. (?)
+Mpangu+ (Panga), a lordship bestowed upon the bishop D. Henrique,
in 1625 (Paiva Manso, 51), seems to be identical with Mpangu-lungu.
+Mpangu-lungu+, the Pango or Pangalungo of Cavazzi, S. 454, and
D. Lopez, variously spelt Pangelungu or Pamzelungua in King
Affonso’s letters (Paiva Manso, 29, 36, 41), is undoubtedly
a district on the lower Kongo, bordering upon the country of
the Musurongo. There are numerous villages called Mpangu,
several of which are indicated upon our map, but the Mbanza
of Mpangu, according to Lopez, was near the river Barbela,
which is another name for the Kongo. _See also_ Mpanzu alumbu,
115, 116.
+Mpanzu-alumbu+ (Panzu or Pazoalumbu) a village or district on
the lower Kongo, either in Mpangu-lungu or that district itself.
King Affonso (Paiva Manso, 50) calls himself “Lord of the Conquest
of Pazoallumbo,” and does not mention Pangalungu, which certainly
was a district incorporated with Kongo in his day. Bastian
(_Exped. an der Loangoküste_, i, 289), mentions a village Mpanzo,
and another Mpanzo mfinda (“Mpanzo in the Wood”) as being near
Sonyo. Mpangu and Mpanzu may possibly be interchangeable, just as
Lopez gives the name of Mpango to the fourth king of Kongo, whom
others call Mpanzu, 112, 113
+Mpanzu anzinga+, King of Kongo, 130, 131, 137
+Mpemba+, province of Kongo, capital, 7.1 S., 14.8 E.
+Mpemba-kasi+, district around S. Salvador, 103, 131
+Mpinda+, 6.1 S., 12.4 E., 42, 110, 115, 121, 161
+Mpozo+, river, enters Kongo at Matadi, 5.8 S., 13.5 E.
+Mpunga+, an ivory trumpet. _See_ Ponge.
+Mubela+, village with chapel, in Bengo (Mbengu.)
+Muchima+, presidio and soba, 9.4 S., 13.9 E., 146, 155, 174, 186
+Mucondo.+ _See_ Nkondo.
+Muene+, in Angole, a title, lord, owner. Ngana (Nga-) is a synonym.
+Mugi.+ _See_ Muzi.
+Mukimba+, cattle-breeders in hills of Benguella, 14.0 S.,
13.0 E., 160
+Mulato+ children, born white, 49
+Mulaza+ (Kongo dia Mulaza) 6.0 S., 16.3 E.
+Mundequetes+, derived from Nteke, _plur._ Manteke or Anazinteke,
our Bateke.
+Muongo Matamba+, queen, 167
+Murça+, Francisco de, 132
+Muromba+, river N. of Felippe de Benguella, perhaps the Balombo,
11.0 S., 13.8 E., 160
+Musasa+, the wife of Dongy, a Jaga, 152
+Museke+, “farm,” or country-house, and hence used to denote the
vicinity of a town. There is thus a Museke of Luandu, a Museke
of Masanganu, etc., 156
+Muswalu+, province of Kougo, 112
+Musuku+, province of Kongo, 112. The Maungu, a tribe extending
eastward across the Kwangu (8.0 S.), are also known as Musuku;
a village Musuku lies on the lower Zaire.
+Musulu+ (Mosul), 8.5 S., 13.3 E., 120
+Musurongo+, or Asolongo, the people of Sonyo, 130
+Mutemu+, Ndembu, at head of navigation of the Lufune, 8.2 S.,
14.3 E.
+Mutemu Kavongonge+, 8.2 S., 15.3 E.
+Mutemukingengo+, ndembu, about 7.9 S., 15.0 E., 180
+Mutiny+ at Luandu, 186;
at Masanganu, 181
+Muyilu+, province of Kongo, 112
+Muzombi+ (D. Lopez), are the Zombo in Mbatu, 5.8 S., 15.5 E.
+Muzi zemba+ (Muge azemba), soba in Lamba, 149
+Mwana+, in Kongo, a title, son; mwana, a ntinu, prince; _synonyms_
are Muene, Muata, Ngana. Mani is a corruption.
+Mwana mtapa+, famous empire on lower Zambezi, described as
Benemotapa, 61
+Nabo angungo+. _See_ Nambu a ngongo.
+Nambu Calamba+ (Nambua kalambu), village, 14. Dapper, 397, mentions
Namboa and Kalumba as two separate but contiguous districts east
of Ikolo, about 8.9 S., 13.7 E.
+Nambu a ngongo+ (Uambo ngongo?) 8.1 S., 14.3 E.;
invaded by Portuguese, 123;
rebellion, 172, 180.
Another soba of that name lives in Kisama, 158
+Nassau+, John Moritz of, 171
+Ndala+. _See_ Andala.
+Native+ policy of the Portuguese, 65
+Ndamba+ (Damba), district in Kongo, 6.7 S., 15.2 E.
+Ndamba+ (Dambe) a ndembu, 7.8 S., 14.7 E., 181
+Ndamba+, a musical instrument, 47
+Ndangi+ (Danji), island in Kwanza, 9.8 S., 15.5 E. ? 165, 166, 167
+Ndemba+ (Demba of Battell, erroneously called Adenda), salt mines
in Kisama, 9.9 S., 13.8 E., 36, 37, 154, 162
+Ndembu+ (plur. jindembu), potentate. The commonwealth of these
home-rulers lies to the N. of the Dande, 8.2 S., 15.0 E.
+Ndombe+ (Dombe), country around S. Felippe de Benguella, 13.0 S.,
13.3 E., 17, 160
+Ndondo+, feira, 9.7 S., 14.5 E., 168
+Ndonga+, a soba in Ndongo, 164
+Ndongo+ (the native name of Angola),
early history, 140
list of kings, 142
+Ndundu+, or Albinos, 48, 81
+Negreiros+, André Vidal de, 189
+Negro+, Cabo, 15.7 S., 171
+Negro+, Cabo, 3.2. S., 10.5 E., 53
+Neves+, Capt. A. R., quoted, 28, 150, 151, 199
+Nevosi+, monti. _See_ Fria, monti.
+Nganga+, a wise man, medicine-man, priest.
+Ngangela+ (Ganguella), a nickname for the inland tribes. Little
Ngangela is identical with the Bangala country, 9.5 S., 17.7 E.,
166, 167
+Ngazi+ (Ingasia of Battell), 8.8 S. 14.2 E., 14, 153
+Nginga+. _See_ Nzinga.
+Ngola+, title or name of kings of Ndongo.
+Ngola ari+, king, 164, 165, 178
+Ngola Bumbumbula+, founder of kingdom of Ndongo, 142 _n._
+Ngola a nzinga+, jaga of Matamba, 142 _n._
+Ngola ineve+, 142
+Ngola kabuku+, soba in Kisama, 180.
Another Kabuku now lives on the Lukala, 9.4 S., 15.0 E.
+Ngola kalungu+, a soba near Kambambe, 9.8 S., 14.6 E., 147
+Ngola kanini+, 177
+Ngola kiluanji+, 142 _n._ 145
+Ngola kiluanji kia Samba+, full title of kings. A chief of that title
occupied site of Duque de Bragança, 8.9 S., 16.0 E., 41, 141 _n._
+Ngola kitumba+, soba in Lubolo, 180
+Ngola mbandi+, 117, 142, 165, 169
+Ngola ndambi+, 140
+Ngola njimbu+ (Golla gimbo), near Kakonda, in Benguella, 182
+Ngola njinga mbandi+, king, 163, 164
+Ngola’s+ river (the Kwanza), 139
+Ngola Ngolome a kundu+, a soba on the Kwanza, 9.5 S., 14.2 E., 143
+Ngolome+, a soba on the Kwanza, 9.4 S., 14.2 E., 143
+Ngolome aquitamboa.+ _See_ Ngwalema.
+Ngolome a kayiti.+ _See_ Ngwalema.
+Ngombe+ (Ingombe), chief town of Ngazi, 8.8 S., 14.3 E., 14, 15,
124, 155
+Ngombe a muchana+, 8.4 S., 13.5 E.
+Ngombe kabonde+, 8.7 S., 13.7 E.
+Ngongo.+ _See_ Gongon, 38
+Ngongo+, a chief in Lubolo, 151, 152
+Ngongo ka anga+ (Kanga) of Nsela (Shella), 180
+Ngoya+ (Angoy), kingdom, 5.6 S., 12.3 E., 42, 104
+Ngulungu+ (Golungo), a region between the Lukala and Mbengu, 9.0 S.,
14.5 E., 149, 179
+Ngumbiri+, fetish, 49, 81
+Ngunga mbamba+, soba in Lubolo, 180
+Ngunza a ngombe+, chief in Ndongo, 164
+Ngunza a mbamba+, in Hako, 10.3 S., 15.3 E., 180
+Ngwalema+ (Ngolome) +a Kayitu+, soba in Ngulungu, 179
+Ngwalema a kitambu+, the Ngolome akitambwa of V. J. Duarte (_An. do
cons ultram._, ii, p. 123), and the Anguolome aquitambo of Garcia
Mendes, 9.1 S., 15.8 E., 143, 148
+Njimbu+, native name for cowries.
+Njimbu a mbuji+ (Gimbo Amburi) a fetish place, about 5.9 S., 14.5 E.
+Nkanda Kongo+, of Girolamo of Montesarchio, is perhaps identical with
a modern village, Nkandu, 4.8 S., 14.9 E.
+Nkandu+, one of the four days of the Kongo week, and hence applied to
a place where a market is held on that day.
+Nkishi.+ _See_ Fetish.
+Nkondo+ (Mucondo), district between Sonyo and Kibango, 16.7 S.,
14.1 E., 131
+Nkanga.+ _See_ Cango.
+Nkundi+ (Kundi), female chief in Kwangu, 4.7 S., 16.8 E., 126
+Nkusu+ (Incussu), 26, district in Kongo, 6.7 S., 15.0 E., 126
+Nogueira+, A. F., quoted, 103, 194, 207
+Nombo+ (Numbu), river, enters Xilungu Bay, 4.3 S., 11.4 E., 53
+Nsaku+ (Caçuto) Cão’s hostage, 106, 108
+Nsata+, a district in Kongo, 7.8 S., 16.0 E., 125
+Nsanda.+ _See_ Banyan tree.
+Nsanga+, of Girolamo Montesarchio, is perhaps identical with a
modern village, Nsanga, 4.7 S., 15.2 E.
+Nsela+ (Sheila), district, 11.3 S., 15.0 E., 180
+Nsongo+, a province of Mbata (Cavazzi, 6), 4.4 S., 16.5 E.?
+Nsonso+ (Zucchelli, xvii, 3), a district above Nsundi, the capital
of which is Incombella (Konko a bela).
+Nsoso+ (Nsusu), a province of Mbata, 6.7 S., 15.5 E.
+Nsundi+ (Sundi), province of Kongo, capital perhaps, 5.2 S.,
14.3 E., 109
+Ntinu+, King of Kongo, 102
+Ntotela+, title of King of Kongo, 102, 136
+Nua Nukole+ (Nuvla nukole), river, (_nua_, mouth), 10.2 S.,
15.4 E.
+Numbi.+ _See_ Nombo.
+Nzari+, or Nzadi, “great river,” applied to the river Kongo (Zaire)
and its tributaries.
+Nzenza+, said to be the proper name of the river Mbengu, and is also
the name of several districts, as Nzenza of Ngulungu, the chief
place of which is Kalungembo, 9.2 S., 14.2 E. _Nzenza_ means
river-margin; _Nzanza,_ table-land.
+Nzenza a ngombe+, a Jaga in Ndongo, 168
+Nzinga a mona+ (D. Antonio Carrasco), king, 176, 177
+Nzinga mbandi ngola+ (D. Anna de Souza), the famous queen, 141, 142,
163, 164, 165, 173, 176, 181
+Nzinga mbandi ngolo+, kiluanji, 163
+Oacco.+ _See_ Hako.
+Oarij.+ _See_ Ari.
+Ocango.+ _See_ Kwangu.
+Offerings+, 77
+Oliveira+, Manuel Jorge d’, 149
+Oliveira+, bishop João Franco de, 177
+Oloe+, a river, which on the map of D. Lopez, flows past S. Salvador,
and enters the Lilunda (Lunda)—an impossibility. The river flowing
past S. Salvador is the Luezi.
+Onzo+, or Ozoni (D. Lopez), 8.2 S., 13.3 E.
+Orta+, Garcia d’, quoted, 119
+Ostrich eggs+, beads, 31. Mr. Hobley suggests to me that these may
merely be discs cut out of the shell of ostrich eggs and then
perforated, such as he saw used as ornaments in Kavirondo.
+Ouuando+, seems to be a region to the N. of Encoge and the river
Loje. Rebello de Aragão, p. 20, calls it _Oombo_ (Wumbo) and says
the copper mines of Mpemba are situated within it. J. C. Carneiro
(_An. do cons. ultr_, ii, 1861, p. 172) says that the proper name
is _Uhamba_ (pronounced Wamba) _or_ Ubamba. Dapper calls it
_Oando_ (pronounced Wando). Rev. Thos. Lewis tells me that the
natives pronounce d, b, and v quite indistinctly, and suggests
_Wembo_. He rejects _Ubamba_ as a synonym. From all this we may
accept Wembo, Wandu, or Wanbo as synonymous. _See_ Wembo.
+Oulanga.+ _See_ Wanga.
+Outeiro+, the “Hill,” a vulgar designation of S. Salvador.
+Ozoni.+ _See_ Onzo.
+Pacheco+, Manuel, 116, 139
+Padrão+, Cabo do, at Kongo mouth, 6.1 S., 12.4 E., 105, 107, 125
+Palm cloth+, 9, 31, 43, 50, 52
+Palm oil+, 7
+Palm wine+, 30, 32
+Palm trees+, 69
+Palmar+, Cabo or Punta do, 5.6 S., 12.1 E.
+Palmas+, Cabo das, on Guinea coast, 2
+Palongola+, a village one mile outside S. Salvador (Cavazzi.)
No such village exists now.
+Palongola+, kilombo of Kasanji ka Kinjuri in Little Ngangela
(Cavazzi, 42, 781, 793).
+Pampus Bay+, Dutch name given to S. Antonio Bay at Kongo mouth, 126
+Pangu.+ _See_ Mpangu.
+Panzu.+ _See_ Mpanzu.
+Parrots+, 54
+Partridges+, 63
+Paul III+, Pope, 113
+Peacocks+, sacred birds, 26
+Peas+, 67
+Pechuel-Loesche+, quoted, 18, 40, 43, 54, 55, 60, 66, 76, 104
+Pedras da Ambuila+, are the Pedras de Nkoski, or the “Roca” S. of
the Presidio de Encoge, 7.7 S., 15.4 E., 129
+Pedro+, King of Portugal, 181
+Pedro I+, King of Kongo, 117, 136
+Pedro II+, King of Kongo, 123, 137
+Pedro III+, King of Kongo, 131, 137
+Pedro IV+, King of Kongo, 130, 133, 137
+Pedro Constantino+, King of Kongo, 133, 138
+Pedro+, Dom, negro ambassador to Portugal, 110
+Pegado+, Captain Ruy, 175
+Peixoto+, Antonio Lopez, 19, 147
+Peixoto+, Manuel Freis, 176
+Pelicans+, 63
+Pemba.+ _See_ Mpemba.
+Penedo de Bruto+, 9.1 S., 13.7 E., 146
+Pereira+, Andre Fereira, 144, 148
+Pereira+, Luiz Ferreira, 149
+Pereira+, Manuel Cerveira, 37, 38, 39, 72, 156, 159, 161, 182, 188
+Pete+ (puita), a musical instrument, 15, 21, 33
+Pheasants+, 63
+Philip+ of Spain, King of Portugal, 121, 153, 169
+Philip II+, King of Portugal, 122
+Phillips+, R. C., quoted, xvii, 15, 17, 45
+Pigafetta+, quoted, x, 14, 42, 74, 122. _See_ also Lopez.
+Pimental+, quoted, 16
+Pina+, Ruy de, quoted, 104, 108
+Pinda.+ _See_ Mpinda.
+Pinto+, Serpo, quoted, 17
+Pirates+, 170, 175
+Piri+, the lowland of Luangu, inhabited by the Bavili.
+Pitta+, Antonio Gonçalves, 121, 159
+Plata+, Rio de la, 4
+Plymouth+, departure, 2
+Poison+ ordeals, 59, 61, 73, 80
+Pongo+ (Mpunga), an ivory trumpet, 15, 21, 33, 47, 86
+Pontes+, Vicente Pegado de, 175
+Portuguese+ knowledge of inner Africa, xv;
massacre of Portuguese in Angola, 145;
in Kongo, 105
+Poultry+, 63
+Prata+, Serra da, the supposed “silver mountain” near Kambambe, 27
+Prazo+, Porto do, the bay of the Kongo.
+Prohibitions.+ _See_ Tabu.
+Proyart+, quoted, 64
+Pumbeiros+ (from _Pumbelu_, hawker), in Kongo, the country of the
Avumbu, the trading district about Stanley Pool is known as
Mpumbu (Bentley). _See_ p. 164 for “Shoeless Pumbeiros.”
+Punga+, an ivory trumpet. _See_ Pongo.
+Purchas+, as editor, xi
+Pungu a ndongo+, 9.7 S., 15.5. E., 143, 178
+Pygmies+, 59
+Quadra+, Gregòrio de, 116
+Quelle+ (Kuilu), river, 4.5 S., 11.7 E., 52
+Quesama.+ _See_ Kisama.
+Queimados+, serras, “burnt mountains” (D. Lopez), about 6.9 S.,
15.3 E.
+Quesanga+, a fetish, 24
+Qui-.+ _See_ Ki.
+Quigoango.+ _See_ Kinkwango.
+Quina+ (Kina), sepulture, 166
+Quiôa.+ _See_ Kiowa.
+Quisama.+ _See_ Kisama.
+Quimbebe+ of D. Lopez, I believe ought to have been spelt Quimbēbe
(pron. Kimbembe), and to be identical with Cavazzi’s wide district
of Bembe (Mbembe). Its king, Matama, may have been the Matima
(Mathemo) near whose Kilombo Queen Nzinga was defeated, p. 166.
The Beshimba, or Basimba (Nogueira, _A raça negra_, 1881, p. 98)
have nothing to do with this Kimbembe, but may have given origin
to the Cimbebasia of the missionaries. _See_ Bembe.
+Quingi.+ _See_ Kinti.
+Quinguego+ (D. Lopez). _See_ Kingengo.
+Rafael+, king of Kongo, 130, 131, 137
+Raft+, built by Battell, 41
+Rain-making+ in Luangu, 46
+Rangel+, D. Miguel Baptista, bishop, 122
+Rapozo+, Luiz Mendes, 147
+Rebello+, Pedro Alvares, 154
+Resende+, Garcia de, quoted, 104, 108
+Revenue+, administrative reforms, 169
+Ribeiro+, Christovão, Jesuit, 118
+Ribeiro+, Gonçalo Rodrigues, 111
+Rimba+, district, 11.5 S., 14.5 E., 180
+Rio de Janiero+, 6.
“+Roebuck+,” voyage of, 89
+Rolas+, Ilheo das, islet off S. Thomé, 3
+Roza+, José de, 186
+Sá+, Diogo Rodrigo de, 129
+Sá+, Salvador Corrêa de, governor of Rio, 90, 93
+Sá de Benevides+, Salvador Corrêa de, 174, 189
+Sabalo+, inland town S.-E., of Sela (D. Lopez).
+Sakeda+, mbanza in Lubolo, 180
+Salag+, mani, 50. Dennett suggests _Salanganga_, Rev. Tho. Lewis
_Salenga_.
+Salaries+ of officials in 1607, 163
+Saldanha de Menezes e Sousa+, Ayres de, 190
+Saltpeter+ mountains (Serras de Salnitre), of D. Lopez, are far
inland, to the east of the Barbela.
+Salt mines+, 36, 37, 160
+Samanibanza+, village in Mbamba, 14
+Santa Cruz+ of Tenerife, 2
+S. Cruz+, abandoned fort on the Kwanza, perhaps at Isandeira,
9.1. S., 13.4 E., 146 _n._
+S. Felippe de Benguella+, 12.6 S., 15.4 E., 160, 170, 173, 183
+S. Miguel+, Roque de, 157
+S. Miguel+, fort and morro, 8.8 S., 13.2 E., 145, 170, 174
+S. Paulo de Loande+, 8.8 S., 13.2 E., 7, 13, 144, 157, 171-174.
_See also_ Luandu.
+S. Pedro+, Penedo de, (perhaps identical with the Penedo de A. Bruto,
9.1 S., 13.7 E.), 145
+San Salvador+, 6.2 S., 14.3 E., the Portuguese name of the capital
of Kougo, also referred to simply as “Outeiro,” the Hill, on the
ground of its situation. The native names are Mbaji a ekongo
(the palaver place of Kongo), Mbaji a nkanu (the place of judgment),
Nganda a ekongo or Ngandekongo (the “town”) or ekongo dia ngungo
(town of church-bells, because of its numerous churches), 103, 109,
117, 123, 131, 134
+S. Sebastian+, in Brazil, 6
+S. Thomé+, island, 139
+Schweinfurth+, quoted, 67
+Seals+ in the Rio de la Plata, 5
+Seat.+ _See_ Sette.
+Sebaste+, name given by Dias to Angola, 145
+Sebastian+, King of Portugal, 145
+Sela.+ _See_ Nsela.
+Sequeira+, Bartholomeu Duarte de, 177
+Sequeira+, Francisco de, 148
+Sequeira+, Luiz Lopez de, 129, 153, 177, 178, 180
+Serra comprida+, the “long range,” supposed to extend from
C. Catharina to the Barreira vermelha, 1.8 to 5.3 S.
+Serrão+, João, 146
+Serrão+, Luiz de, 144, 147, 148, 150, 188
+Sette+, 2.6 S., 10.3 E., 58
+Shelambanza.+ _See_ Shilambanze.
+Shells+, as ornaments, 31, 32
+Shilambanza+, 26, 86 (a village of the uncle of King Ngola), and
_Axilambansa_ (a village said to belong to the king’s
father-in-law), are evidently the same place, situated about
9.8 S., 15.1 E.
+Shingiri+, a diviner, soothsayer.
+Sierra Leone+, supposed home of the Jaga, 19
+Silva+, Antonio da, 180
+Silva+, Gaspar de Almeida da, 182
+Silva+, Luiz Lobo da, 190
+Silva+, Pedro da, 182
+Silva e Sousa+, João da, 190
+Silver+ and silver mines, 27, 113, 115, 122, 128, 140, 145
+Silver+ mountain (Serra da Prata), supposed to be near Kambambe.
+Simão da Silva+, 112
+Simões+, Garcia, Jesuit, 143, 144, 202
+Sims+, Rev. A., quoted, 198
+Singhilamento+ (Cavazzi, 189, 198), a divination, from Shing’iri,
a diviner.
+Sinsu+, a district on Mbengu river, N. of Luandu (Dapper), 8.7 S.,
13.3 E.
+Slave+ trade, 71, 96, 135, 157
+Soares+, João, Dominican, 110
+Soares+, Manuel da Rocha, 182
+Soares+, Silvestre, 124
+Soba+, kinglet, chief, only used S. of the river Dande.
+Sogno+, pronounced Sonyo, _q.v._
+Soledade+, P. Fernando de, 108
+Sollacango+ (Solankangu), a small lord in Angola, 14. Perhaps
identified with Kikanga, 8.9 S., 13.8 E.
+Songa+, village on the Kwanza, 9.3 S., 13.9 E., 37, 156
+Songo+, a tribe, 11.0 S., 18.0 E., 152, 166
+Sonso+, a province of Kongo (P. Manso, 244), to N.E. of S. Salvador,
15.7 S., 14.5 E.?
+Sonyo+ (Sonho), district on lower Kongo, 6.2 S., 12.5 E., 42, 104
(origin of name).
+Sorghum+, 67
+Sotto-maior+, Francisco de, 173, 189
+Sousa+, Balthasar d’Almeida de, 154
+Sousa+, Christovão Dorte de, 118
+Sousa+, Luiz de, quoted, 108
+Sousa+, Ruy de, 108
+Souza+, Fernão de, 168, 189
+Souza+, Gonçalo de, 108
+Souza+, João Corrêa de, 123, 164, 169, 187
+Souza+, João de, 108
+Souza+, José Antonio de, 134
+Souza Chichorro+, Luiz Martim de, 189
+Soveral+, Diogo, Jesuit, 118
+Soveral+, Francisco, bishop, 168
+Sowonso+ (Sonso), village 14
+Spelling+, rules followed, xvii
+Stanley+, Sir H. M., quoted, 198
+Sulphur+ discovered, 160
+Sumba mbela’+, district at the Kuvu mouth, 10.8 S., 14.0 E., 160.
On modern maps it is called Amboella.
+Sumbe+ of Sierra Leone, are not Jaga, 150
+Sun+ mountains (Serras do Sol) of D. Lopez, E. of Mbata and Barbela.
+Sundi.+ _See_ Nsundi.
+Susa+, district of Matamba, 7.8 S., 16.6 E.
+Sutu+ Bay, 9.7 S., 13.3 E., 173
+Tabu+ (prohibitions), 57, 78
+Tacula+ (red sanders), 82
+Talama mtumbo+ (S. João Bautista), in Nzenza do Ngulungu, 9.2 S.,
14.2 E.
+Tala mugongo+, mountain, 9.8. S., 17.5 E.
+Tamba+, district, 10.1 S., 15.5 E., 180
+Tari (Tadi) ria nzundu+, district in Kongo. A _Tadi_, 4.9 S.,
15.2 E.; a _Nzundu_, 5.6 S., 14.9 E.
+Tavale+, a musical instrument, 21
+Tavares+, Bernardo de Tavora Sousa, 190
+Tavora+, Francisco de, 178, 190
+Teeth+, filed or pulled out, 37
+Teka ndungu+, near Kambambe, 9.7 S., 14.6 E., 147
+Temba ndumba+, a daughter of Dongy, 152
+Tenda+ (Tinda), town between Ambrize and Loze (D. Lopez).
+Theft+, its discovery, 56, 80, 83
+Tihman+, Captain, 125
+Tin+ mines, 119
+Tombo+, village, 9.1 S., 13.3 E., 36, 145
+Tondo+ (Tunda), a district, 10.0 S., 15.0 E., 26
+Tovar+, Joseph Pellicer de, quoted, 126
+Treaties+ with Holland, 128, 175
+Trials+ before a fetish, 56, 80, 83
+Trombash+, or war-hatchet, 34, 86
+Tuckey+, Capt., quoted, 77
+Turner+, Thomas, ix, 7, 71
+Ukole+, island in Kwanza, 9.7. S., 15.7 E.
+Ulanga+, battle of 1666, 7.7 S., 17.4 E., 127, 179
+Ulhoa+, D. Manuel de, bishop, 122
+Ulolo.+ _See_ Mpangu.
+Umba+, district of, 8.1 S., 16.7 E., 167
+Vaccas+, Bahia das, 12.6 S., 13.4 E., 16, 29, 160
+Vamba+, river. _See_ Vumba.
+Vamma+, district at mouth of Dande (Dapper), 8.5 S., 13.3 E.
+Vambu a ngongo+, a vassal of Kongo, in the south, who sided with
the Portuguese. He seems to be identical with Nambu a ngongo,
_q. v._
+Vasconcellos+, Ernesto, quoted, 210
+Vasconcellos+, Luiz Mendes de, 163, 188
+Vasconcellos da Cunha+, Bartholomeu 127, 189
+Vasconcellos da Cunha+, Francisco de, 167-170, 174, 179, 189
+Veanga+ (Paiva Manso, 244), a prince of Kongo. Rev. Tho. Lewis
suggests _Nkanga_, E. of S. Salvador, 6.3 S., 14.6 E.
+Vellez+, João Castanhosa, 147
+Velloria+, João de, 149, 153, 155
+Verbela+, a river, perhaps the same as Barbela (Duarte Lopez).
+Viéra+, Antonio, 113
+Vieira+, Antonio, a negro, 119
+Vieira+, João Fernandez de, 173, 179, 183-185, 189
+Vilhegas+, Diogo de. _See_ Antonio de Dénis.
+Voss+, Isaac, his work on the Nile, xv
+Vumba+ (Va-umba, “at or near Umba,”) a river that runs to the Zaire
(Lopez), called _Vamba_ (Cavazzi) = the _Hamba_ (C. and I). Mechow
(_Abh. G. F. E._, 1882, p. 486) mentions a large river _Humba_ to
the E. of the Kwangu; a river _Wamba_ joins the lower Kwangu;
another _Vamba_ joins the lower Zaire, and leads up to Porto Rico.
(Vasconcellos, _Bol._, 1882, 734); and there is a river _Umba_ or
_Vumba_ in E. Africa. (_Vumba_ = to make pots, in Kongo). _Vamba_
is perhaps another name for the Kwangu.
+Vunda+, district of Kongo (Paiva Manso, 104); but _Vunda_ means “to
rest,” and there are many of these mid day halting-places of the
old slave gangs, the villages where they passed the night being
called Vemadia, _i.e._, Ave Maria (Tho. Lewis). A village _Vunda_,
on the Kongo, 5.2 S., 13.7 E.
+Walkenaer+, quoted, 19, 22
+Wamba+, river. _See_ Vumba.
+Wembo+, or Wandu, district 7.5 S., 15.0 E., 123, 126. _See_ Ouuanda.
+Welwitsch+, quoted, 16, 17
+West India Company+, Dutch, 170
+Wheat+ (maize), 7, 11
+Wilson+, Rev. Leighton, quoted, 134
+Witchcraft+, 61
+Women+, first European, at Luandu, 155
+Wouters+, a Belgian capuchin, 132
+Ybare.+ _See_ Ibare.
+Yumba+, country, 3.3 S., 10.7 E. 53, 82
+Zaire+, (Nzari, or Nzadi). _See_ Kongo.
+Zariambala+, Nzari Ambala of Zucchelli, probably the Mamballa R. of
Turkey, which is the main channel of the Kongo in 12.9 E.
+Zebra+, and zebra tails, 33, 63
+Zenze+ (Nzenza), river bank, _Nzanza_, table land, said to be the
proper name of the river M’bengu, and also the name of several
districts.
+Zenze angumbe.+ _See_ Nzenza.
+Zerri+ (Chera), N. of Mboma, 5.8 S., 13.1 E.
+Zimba+, the first Jaga, 152;
the Zimba are identical with the Maravi in East Africa, 150
+Zimbo+, soldiers of a Jaga (Cavazzi, 183).
+Zoca+, an inland town, S. of Mbata (D. Lopez).
+Zolo+ (Nzolo), a village on road from S. Salvador to Mbata, 6.0 S.,
15.1 E.
+Zombo+, (Mosombi), the tribe inhabiting Mbata, 5.8 S., 15.5 E.
+Zongo+, of Cavazzi, Mosongo of Rebello de Aragõa; our Songo, 11.0 S.,
17.5 E.
+Zucchelli+, Antonio, 132, 184, 186