History of, 919
Etiology, 919
Modes of infection, 919
immediate, 919
mediate, 920
Influence of occupation, 920
Influence of ill-health, 920
Symptoms--incubation period, 920
Appearance of wound, 920
General, 920
Mode of onset, 920
Character and seat of local lesions, 921
Appearance of sores, 921
Condition of nasal mucous membrane, 921
of submaxillary glands, 921
of conjunctiva, 921
Digestive tract, 921
Nervous system, 921
Temperature in, 921
Pulse in, 921
Chronic form, 921
General, 921
Local, 921
Cutaneous lesion, 922
Respiratory lesions, 922
Lymphatic glands, 922
Digestive tract, 922
Convalescence, 922
Duration of acute forms, 921
of chronic forms, 922
Morbid anatomy--changes in mucous membranes, 922
Lungs and pleuræ, 922
Gastro-intestinal tract, 922
Spleen and liver, 922
Joints, 922
Bones, 922
Brain and membranes, 923
Microscopy of lesions, 923
Diagnosis, 923
Pathognomonic signs in, 923
From rheumatic fever, 923
Chronic form, from pyæmia and septicæmia, 923
From syphilis, 924
From miliary tuberculosis, 924
Presence of bacillus not conclusive, 924
Value of inoculation in, 924
Prognosis--unfavorable nature of, 924
Treatment--External cases, 924
Erysipelatoid swellings, 924
Abscesses and tumors, 924
Nasal ulcers, 924
Importance of general treatment, 924
Use of antiseptics, 924
Diet, 924
Preventive, 925
Extinction of affection in animals, 925
Necessity of disinfection, 925
Glanderous swelling, diffuse, 917
Glands at angle of jaw, swelling of, symptomatic of nasal invasion, in
diphtheria, 669, 670
Glandular abscesses in diphtheria, treatment, 710
degenerations, 72
swellings in diphtheria, treatment, 709
Glycosuria, complicating relapsing fever, 410
Gout, hereditary nature, 127
Granuloma, 120, 124
Grave forms of cholera, physiognomy, 734
stools, 733
symptoms, 732
of the plague, 777
of relapsing fever, 395
Grease-traps, varieties, 221
GROWTHS, MORBID, 105
Gums, significance of state of, in general diagnosis, 151
H.
Habits, depressing, as a cause of cerebro-spinal meningitis, 802
Hæmatemesis, significance of, in general diagnosis, 163
in relapsing fever, 390
Hæmatoidin, 91
Hæmatoma, 115, 122
Hæmaturia in relapsing fever, 390
Hæmoglobin, 90
Hæmophilia, hereditary nature, 129
Hæmoptysis, significance of, in general diagnosis, 163
Hæmostatics, use of, in yellow fever, 652
Hair, appearance of, in typhoid fever, 275
loss of, following erysipelas, 633
Headache in cerebro-spinal meningitis, 808
in idiopathic parotitis, 624
in influenza, 867
treatment, 874
in relapsing fever, 383
in typhoid fever, 277
treatment, 334
in typhus fever, 348
treatment, 366
Health, importance of exercise in preservation, 198
Health-resorts, disease from, 185
Hearing, impairment of, following cerebro-spinal meningitis, 819
disorders of, in relapsing fever, 400
modifications of, in typhoid fever, 279
significance of, in general diagnosis, 166
Heart, alterations of, in beriberi, 1041
condition of, in beriberi, 1040
in cholera, 737
in pyæmia, 976
in typhus fever, 351
disease, complicating influenza, 870
lesions of, in cholera, 746
in diphtheria, 686
in relapsing fever, 411
in septicæmia, 972
in typhoid fever, 267
in typhus fever, 357
and blood-vessels, lesions of, in rabies and hydrophobia, 902
palpitation of, in beriberi, 1039
Heart-clot, complicating relapsing fever, 402
rubeola, 672
scarlet fever, 523
Heat as a cause of disease, 133
use of, in cholera, 769
Hemorrhages in dengue, 882
in hemorrhagic form of pernicious malarial fever, treatment, 612
in remittent fever, treatment, 605
in yellow fever, 646
treatment, 651
intestinal, in typhoid fever, 287, 288
treatment, 332
Hemorrhagic form of pernicious malarial fever, 609
causes, 610
seat of hemorrhages, 610
symptoms, 611
treatment, 612
of scarlet fever, 509
of variola, treatment, 454
infarction, 64
rubeola, 569
small-pox, 442
variola, morbid anatomy of pock in, 447
Hepatic abscess following typhoid fever, 295
Heredity as a cause of disease, 175
influence of, on marriage, 176
relation of, to life insurance, 175
as a cause of leprosy, 787
Hereditary diathesis, transmutation, 130
nature of syphilis, 127
of non-malignant morbid growths, 129
of nervous diseases, 129
of organic disease, 129
of rickets, 128
predisposition to disease, 126
Herpes labialis, complicating influenza, 874
Hiccough in cholera, 762
in relapsing fever, 405
significance of, in general diagnosis, 158
Histoid tumors, 116
History of anthrax in animals and man, 926, 939
of beriberi, 1038
of cerebro-spinal meningitis, 796
of cholera, 715
of dengue, 879
of diphtheria, 656
of erysipelas, 629
of glanders in horses, 909
in man, 919
of influenza, 852 _et seq._
of pertussis, 836
of rabies and hydrophobia, 886
of relapsing fever, 369
of rötheln, 582
of rubeola, 557
of pyæmia and septicæmia, 945-952
of scarlet fever, 486
of simple continued fever, 231
of typhoid fever, 238
of typhus fever, 338
of vaccination, 465
of vaccinia, 456
of varicella, 481
of variola, 434
Hodgkin's disease, complicating diphtheria, 675
Horse-pock vaccine, 473
Hospitals for infectious diseases, necessity, 203
Hospital, maternity, advantages, 1021
Hot stage of intermittent fever, treatment, 595
House-drainage, 188
disconnection of, from sewer, 190
testing, 190
House-plumbing, 190
Houses, sanitary inspection, 187, 193
House-sewerage, 188
dangers to health from, 189, 191
examination of a system, 188
main points in a good system, 191
peppermint-test for defects, 190
Human excrement, removal of, by drainage, 215
Humanized and animal vaccine, relative merits, 473
vaccine, points of superiority, 473
Humidity of air as a cause of disease, 133
Hunger, influence of, on causation of rabies and hydrophobia, 888
Hyaline degeneration, 80
Hydro-bilirubin, 91
Hydrocephalus, following cerebro-spinal meningitis, 819
Hydrochloric acid, local use of, in puerperal fever, 1028
Hydrophobia, 886
Hygiene, 173
importance of perfect, in cholera epidemics, 758
in pertussis, 848
public, relation of physicians to, 207
Hygienic treatment of erysipelas, 637
of hydrophobia, 906
of scarlet fever, 539
of typhoid fever, 322
of yellow fever, 654
Hygroma, 116, 122
Hyperpyrexia in diphtheria, treatment, 694
in erysipelas, treatment, 637
in puerperal fever, treatment, 1032
in relapsing fever, treatment, 426
in rubeola, treatment, 579
in scarlet fever, treatment, 541
in typhoid fever, treatment, 327
in typhus fever, treatment, 364
in yellow fever, treatment, 651
Hypodermatic injection of anthrax swellings, 938, 943
I.
Ice, impure, as a cause of disease, 185
use of, in diphtheria, 702
in scarlet fever, 542
Idiopathic parotitis, 620
Idiosyncrasy as a cause of typhoid fever, 245
influence of, in causation of variola, 436
Ill-health, influence of, in causation of glanders, 912, 920
Impure air as a cause of disease, 177
evil effects of, 181
water, as a cause of disease, 182
Impurities of water, from living organisms, 184
nature, 184
Incubation of relapsing fever, 376
of scarlet fever, 492
of typhus fever, 346
of varicella, 481
of variola, 436
period of anthrax in animals, 934
in man, 940
of diphtheria, duration of, 679
of glanders in horse, 914
in man, 920
of influenza, 863
of intermittent fever, 592
of the plague, 777
of rabies and hydrophobia, 894
of rötheln, 585
of typhoid fever, 259
of yellow fever, 643
stage of idiopathic parotitis, duration, 621
of idiopathic parotitis, 621
of puerperal fever, 1004
of pyæmia, 973
of rubeola, 563
Indications for treatment of puerperal fever, 1028
of septicæmia, 982
of yellow fever, 649
Infants' food, 196
Infarction, hemorrhagic, 164
Infection, 200
channels of, in glanders, 913
modes of, in human anthrax, 939
Infiltration, albuminoid, 72
amyloid, 84
fatty, 76
INFLAMMATION, 37
Characteristics, 37
Heat, 37
Redness, 37
causes, 37
Pain, 41
causes, 41
Swelling, 41
causes, 41
Exudation, 42
Reuss on distinction of exudation from transudation, 42
Migration of white corpuscles, 42
Coagulation of exudation, 43
Changes in the blood-vessels, 43
Disturbance of functions, 44
Varieties of--hemorrhagic, 48
Diphtheritic, 50
Productive, 51
Catarrhal, 52
Phlegmonous, 52
Acute, 53
Chronic, 53
Interstitial, 53
Parenchymatous, 53
Termination, 54, 55, 56
Resolution, 54
New formations, 54
Cicatrization, 55
Abscesses, 56
Destruction of tissue, 56
Causes, toxic, 43
traumatic, 44
parasitic, 45
infectious, 45
constitutional, 46
trophic, 46
Course, 46
Sthenic and asthenic, 46
Serous, 47
Typhoidal, 47
symptoms, 47
Purulent, 48
Suppurative, relation of microbia, 48
Fibrinous, 49
of fauces, catarrhal and diphtheritic, complicating typhoid fever,
295
of neck, complicating parotitis, 511
simple, complicating vaccination, 468
Inflammations, serous, complicating typhus fever, 355
Inflammatory fevers, 37
form of typhus fever, 354
rubeola, 568
INFLUENZA--Definition, 851
Synonyms, 851
History, 852 _et seq._
Etiology, 859
Predisposing causes, 859
Age, relation of, to causation, 860
Social condition, relation of, to causation, 860
Sex, relation of, to causation, 860
Occupation, relation of, to causation, 860
Race, relation of, to causation, 860
Over-crowding and filth, relation of, to causation, 860
Season, relation of, to causation, 860
Climate, relation of, to causation, 860
Air, condition of, to causation, 860
Winds, relation of, to spread, 860
Mode of onset of epidemics, 860, 861
Duration of epidemics, 861
Exciting causes, 862
Specific poison, 863
Contagiousness, 862
Dissemination, 863
Relation of, to other epidemic diseases, 863
Incubation period, 863
Clinical history, 864
Variations in intensity of symptoms, 864
Symptoms of mild cases, 864
of severe cases, 864
Symptomatology, 865
Analysis of symptoms, 865
Fever, 865
Temperature, 865
Pulse, 866
Urine, 866
Skin, 866
Eruptions, 866
Gastro-intestinal system, 866
Nausea and vomiting, 866
Physiognomy, 866
Catarrhal symptoms, 866
Condition of mucous membrane, 866
Hoarseness, 867
Cough and dyspnoea, 867
Nervous system, 867
Headache, 867
Frontal pain, 867
Pains in limbs, 868
Pleurodynia, 868
Delirium, 868
Dizziness, 868
Sleeplessness, 868
Hebetude and torpor, 868
Muscular twitchings, 868
Mental condition, 868
Duration, 865
Complications and sequelæ, 868
Inflammations of lungs, 868
Bronchitis and capillary bronchitis, 868, 869
Catarrhal pneumonia, 869
Lobar pneumonia, 869
Localized pulmonary collapse, 869
Gangrene of lungs, 870
Pleurisy, 870
Pericarditis, 870
Laryngitis and chronic bronchitis, 870
Inflammation of middle ear, 870
Parotitis, 870
Herpes labialis, 870
Phthisis, 870
Emphysema, aggravation, 870
Old neuralgias, aggravation, 870
Heart disease, aggravation, 870
Bright's disease, aggravation, 870
Pregnancy, 870
Intermittent fever, 870
Morbid anatomy, 871
Essential lesions, 871
Appearance of respiratory tract, 871
Changes in gastro-intestinal tract, 872
Bronchial glands, 872
Lung tissue, 872
Pathology--Not a simple acute inflammation, 871
Specific character, 871
Diagnosis--From non-specific catarrhal affections, 872
From typhoid fever, 872
Prognosis--Influence of age, 872
pre-existing organic disease, 872
of character of epidemic, 872
Mortality, 872, 873
Variability in different epidemics, 873
Rate of, 873
Cause of death, 873
Treatment--preventive, 873
Mild forms, 874
Catarrh, 874
Headache, 874
Cough, 875
Use of quinine, 874
Opium, 874
Fat inunctions, 874
Diet, 874
Severe forms, 875
Indications for treatment, 875
High temperature, 875
Cough, 876
Sub-sternal and chest pains, 876
Use of diaphoretics, 875
Bloodletting, 875
Emetics, 876
Purgatives, 876
Quinine, 876
Mineral acids, 876
Expectorants, 877
Opium, 876
Alcohol, 877
Chloral, 877
Diarrhoea, 877
Debility, 877
Lung complications, 877
Diet in, 875
Convalescence, 878
Danger of depressing measures, 878
Inhalations, use of, in pertussis, 844
Initial stage of pertussis, 840
symptoms of yellow fever, 644
Injections, intravenous, use of, in cholera, 768
in hydrophobia, 908
in puerperal fever, 1029
vaginal, use of, in prevention of puerperal fever, 1026
Inoculation as a means of diagnosis in glanders, 918
in hydrophobia, 902
as a prophylactic in anthrax, 937
in rabies and hydrophobia, 905
in scarlet fever, 536
of leprosy, 788
of rubeola, 559
of small-pox, 465
Insects, propagation of anthrax by, 929
Insomnia in typhoid fever, treatment, 334
in typho-malarial fever, treatment, 619
in typhus fever, treatment, 366
Inspection of houses, sanitary, 187
Insusceptibility to rabies and hydrophobia, 894
Intellect, impairment of, following cerebro-spinal meningitis, 819
following typhoid fever, 292
Intellectual condition in typhus fever, 348
Intemperance as a cause of cholera, 721
of disease, 197
of relapsing fever, 370
of typhoid fever, 245
of typhus fever, 342
Intermission in intermittent fever, 594
in relapsing fever, 381
INTERMITTENT FEVER, 592
Incubation period, 592
Symptoms--prodromal stage, 592
Paroxysm, 592
Cold stage, 592
theory of cause of cold stage, 593
Hot stage, 593
duration of hot stage, 593
relation of type to duration of hot stage, 593
Sweating stage, 593
Nausea and vomiting during paroxysm, 593
Intermission, 594
Duration of intermission, 594
Relative frequency of different types, 594
Convertibility of different types, 594
Morbid anatomy, 594
Treatment--cold stage, 594
Use of quinia, 595
Opium, 595
Emetics, 595
Hot stage, 595
Use of opium, 595
Quinia, 596
Purgatives, 596
Of convulsions, 597
Sweating stage, 597
Use of quinia, 597
Causes of failure of quinia, 597
Adjuvants to quinia in preventing return of paroxysms, 598
Use of nitric acid to prevent return of paroxysms, 598
Internal anthrax in animals, 934
Interstitial inflammation, 53
Intestinal anthrax in man, 941
canal, lesions of, in cholera, 743
catarrh, chronic, following rubeola, 574
complicating rubeola, 572
tract, lesion of, in typhus fever, 357
Intestines, lesions of, in diphtheria, 689
symptoms of diphtheria of, 673
Intravenous injection of warm water in hydrophobia, 908
Inunction in scarlet fever, 541
Inunctions, use of, in rubeola, 580
Invasion of cerebro-spinal meningitis, 806
of diphtheria, 676
of variola, 438
stage of grave form of the plague, 777
of idiopathic parotitis, duration, 621
treatment, 624
of variola, treatment, 452
of varioloid, 443
Iodine as a specific in typhoid fever, 336, 337
Iodoform, intra-uterine use of, in puerperal fever, 1025
Iron, persulphate, local use of, in puerperal fever, 1028
tincture of the chloride, use of, in diphtheria, 706
in erysipelas, 637
in yellow fever, 652
Irregular forms of scarlet fever, 508
Irrigation, disposal of liquid wastes by, 225
Irritability of nervous system in hydrophobia, 899
Irritants, influence of, in production of morbid growths, 108
Isolated glands, lesions of, in cholera, 745
Isolation in anthrax, 937
in diphtheria, 696
in the plague, 783
in rubeola, 578
in scarlet fever, 536
necessity of, in typhus fever, 361
principles of, in disease, 203
J.
Jaborandi, use of, in scarlet fever, 552
in yellow fever, 650
Jaundice in relapsing fever, 391
in septicæmia venosa, 1012
complicating typhoid fever, 295
typhus fever, 356
in remittent fever, 601
in yellow fever, 646
Joints, chronic diseases of, following rubeola, 574
condition of, in glanders in man, 920
inflammation of, complicating erysipelas, 634
lesions of, in pyæmia, 967
purulent inflammation of, in puerperal fever, 990
suppuration of, in pyæmia, 976
swelling of, in cerebro-spinal meningitis, 814
in relapsing fever, 400
Jugular veins, pulsation of, significance in general diagnosis, 156
Juniper gin, use of, in wet beriberi, 1042
K.
Kibbie's fever-cot, use of, in puerperal fever, 1034, 1035
Kidney affections, complicating diphtheria, 676
complications in hemorrhagic form of pernicious malarial fever,
treatment, 612
Kidneys, lesions of, in anthrax in animals, 937
in man, 942
in cholera, 746
in diphtheria, 687
in pyæmia, 969
in rabies and hydrophobia, 903
in relapsing fever, 414
in scarlet fever, 526
in septicæmia, 972
in typhoid fever, 268
in typhus fever, 357
Koch's investigation of bacillus tuberculosis, 99
of cholera bacilli, 745-749
of bacteria of puerperal fever, 997
L.
Lactic acid, use of, in diphtheria, 703
Lardaceous degeneration, 84
Laryngeal diphtheria, local treatment, 712
prognosis, 692
Laryngitis, complicating rubeola, 571
typhoid fever, 294
Larynx, inflammation of, complicating variola, 446
lesions of, in hydrophobia, 902
in relapsing fever, 413
in typhoid fever, 266
symptoms of diphtheria, 671
Latent form of typhoid fever, 300
Leeches, use of, in puerperal fever, 1031
LEPROSY, 785
Definition, 785
Synonyms, 785
History, 785
Etiology, 787
Heredity as a cause, 787, 788
Contagiousness, 788
Transmission, by inoculation, 788, 789
Sex as a cause, 789
Forms, 789
Symptoms--prodromal stage, 789
Duration of prodromal stage, 789
Tubercular form, 789
Local, 789
Eruptions, 789
Earlier eruptions, 790
Characteristic eruptions, 790
General, 790
Duration, 790
Anæsthetic form, 790
Local, 790
General, 791
Duration, 791
Morbid anatomy, 791
Changes in nerves, 791
Skin, 791
Bacteria, 792
Seat of bacteria, 792
Diagnosis, 792
Prognosis, 793
Treatment, 793
Futility of specific, in, 793
Indications, 793
Prophylaxis, 794
Segregation of afflicted, 794
Quarantine in, 794
Local, 794
Lesions characteristic of anthrax, 935
Lethargic form of rabies in dogs, 897
Leucocytes, death of, as a cause of thrombosis, 57
migration, 42
Leucocythæmia, complicating diphtheria, 675
Lime-water, use of, in diphtheria, 703
Limbs, significance of appearance in general diagnosis, 160
Listerine as a prophylactic in scarlet fever, 537
Liver, abscess of, following typhoid fever, 295
enlargement of, in pyæmia, 976
lesions of, in cholera, 745
in diphtheria, 687
in glanders, 918, 922
in pyæmia, 969
in remittent fever, 602
in relapsing fever, 414
in scarlet fever, 531
in typhoid fever, 265
in typhus fever, 357
in yellow fever, 649
Local dropsies, 71
lesions of glanders, 915, 921
symptoms of glanders in animals, 914
of glanders in man, 921
treatment of anthrax in animals, 938
of anthrax in man, 943
of diphtheria, 701, 709
of erysipelas, 637
of glanders in horse, 918
in man, 924
of pyæmia, 981
of septicæmia, 983
Lochial discharge, influence of, on causation of puerperal fever, 1015
Lung diseases, complicating influenza, 868
complicating influenza, treatment, 877
Lungs, gangrene of, in influenza, 870
hypostatic congestion of, in typhus fever, 353
lesions of, in cholera, 746
in diphtheria, 687
in glanders, 917, 922
in influenza, 872
in pyæmia, 968
in relapsing fever, 413
in septicæmia, 972
in typhoid fever, 266
Lymph, dried, use of, in vaccination, 477
of vaccinia, microscopical characters, 463
vaccine, proper time for collecting, 479
Lymphangitis, complicating erysipelas, 634
vaccination, 468
Lymphatic glands, condition of, in anthrax, 940
in glanders in horses, 915
in man, 921
in malignant scarlet fever, 508
in rötheln, 586
lesions of, in human anthrax, 942
in anthrax of lower animals, 935
in diphtheria, 687
in relapsing fever, 417
pigmentation of, 92
Lymphatics, as channel of entrance of poison of septicæmia, 963
lesions of, in symptomatic parotitis, 626
Lymphatic swellings, seat of, in grave form of the plague, 778
system, lesions of, in the plague, 781
Lymphoma, 120, 124
M.
Magnesium sulphate, use of, in wet beriberi, 1042
Malaria, 89
action of poison on system, 591
entrance into system, modes of, 591
communicability by drinking-water, 590
by fruit, 591
by milk, 590
conditions necessary to mature the poison, 589
duration of incubation of poison, 591
from impure water, 182
influence of moisture in production, 187
means of access of the poison, 590
nature of the poison, 589
non-interchangeableness of the poison, 591
ponderability of the poison, 590
production, 187
specific nature of poison, 591
MALARIAL FEVER, PERNICIOUS, 605
Definition, 605
Varieties, 606
Algid or congestive form, 606
Causes, 606
Frequency, 607
Cases illustrating clinical history, 606
Causes of death, 607
Mortality-rate, 607
Treatment, 607
General indications for treatment, 608
Use of ice and cold in treatment, 608
Opium, 608
Alcohol, 608
Comatose form, 608
Symptoms, 608
Previous condition of persons attacked, 609
Diagnosis from congestive form, 609
Treatment, 609
Hemorrhagic form of, 609
Causes, 610
Seat of hemorrhages, 610
Cases illustrating clinical history, 611
Treatment, 612
Indications for treatment, 612
Use of quinia, 612
Hemorrhages, 612
Renal complications, 613
Depurative, 613
Use of calomel and purgatives, 613
Malarial fevers, 589
definition, 589
nature of remittent fever, 598
Malignant anthrax oedema, 940
pustule, 926
tumors, 114
Mania following cerebro-spinal meningitis, 819
Maternity hospitals, advantages of, 1021
Marriages, influence of, hereditary, 176
of diseased persons, 176
transmission of hereditary proclivities by, 131
Marriages, consanguineous, 131
Marson's theory of multiple vaccination, 467
Masked forms of yellow fever, symptoms, 654
Maturation in variola, 439
Measles, 557
relations of, to idiopathic parotitis, 620
Mechanism of transudation, 68
Medical diagnosis, general, 148
Melanæmia, 92
Melanin, 92
Membrane, appearance of, in severe form of diphtheria, 668
diphtheritic, artificial production, 684
characters, 685
mode of formation, 685
varieties, 686
gangrenous condition of, in diphtheria, 669