GREECE AND TURKEY.[2]

Whatever Mr. AUBREY DE VERE sees, he picturesquely describes; and

so far as words can do so, he makes pictures of all the subjects he

writes upon; and had he painted as he has written, or used his pencil

equally well with his pen, two more delightful volumes, to any lover

of Greece, it would be difficult to name. With an evidently refined

taste, and a perfect acquaintance with the ancient history of the

country he traveled through, and the ever famous characters that

made its history what it is, his descriptions combine most pleasingly

together, the past with the present. He peoples the scenery with the

men whose deeds give to that scenery all its interest; and whether on

the plain of Marathon, or the site of Delphi or the Acropolis, he has

a store of things to say of their past glories, and links together,

with great artistic skill, that which is gone with that which remains.

[Footnote 2: Picturesque Sketches of Greece and Turkey. By Aubrey De

Vere, 2 vols. [Philadelphia: A. Hart.]]

By the scholar and the man of taste the volumes will be read with no

little delight, as they abound much more with reflections and sensible

observations, than with the commonplace incidents of travel. Indeed,

the author has left but small space for his accidents at sea and his

hardships on shore, since all the chapters but four are devoted to

Athens, Delphi, and Constantinople. The classical reader will prefer

the chapters on the two first-named places; the general reader will

find perhaps more interesting his sketches of the city of the Sultan,

and an anecdote which he gives of the present Sultan, and which

declares him to possess more of decision, and firmness of character,

and good sense, than the world gives him credit for. His description

of the Bosphorus will create in many a desire to see what he has seen,

and to look upon some, at least, of the fifty-seven palaces which the

sultans have raised upon its banks; and upon the hundreds of others,

which, while the Commander of the Faithful permits it, are the

property of his subjects.

It argued far more of a wild spirit of adventure than of a sober

understanding in Aubrey de Vere, to go with that clever Frenchman to

the Turk's house, and to play off all those tricks in the presence of

its master and his ten unvailed wives. Rarely indeed, if ever before,

has an Englishman passed an hour so comfortably with the whole of

a rich man's harem, and seen them as de Vere saw them in all their

artlessness and beauty. We live, indeed, in strange times, when the

once scorned and loathed Giaours contrive to possess themselves

of such extraordinary privileges, and to escape unharmed from such

hitherto unheard-of enjoyments.

Where one thought was given to Constantinople a hundred years since

from the west of the Dalmatian coast, ten thousand eyes are now

constantly directed to it, and with continually increasing anxiety.

The importance of that city is now understood by all the European

powers, and its future fate has become a subject of deep interest to

all the western states, in consequence of the determined set made upon

it by its powerful northern neighbor. With the Cossacks at Istamboul

instead of Turks, we should be very ill satisfied, and the whole charm

of this city on its seven hills would have departed: already is it on

the wane. Sultan Mahmoud's hostility to beards and to flowing robes,

to the turban and the jherid, has deprived his capital city of much

of its picturesqueness and peculiarity; but still enough remains of

eastern manners and costumes to make it one of the most interesting

cities in the world to visit and roam over. Such as, like ourselves,

may not hope to sport a caique on the Bosphorus, will do well to

acquaint themselves with the information Aubrey de Vere can give them,

and to suffer their imagination to transport them to scenes among

the fairest and the loveliest on the earth's surface, and which are

presented to them in these volumes as graphically as words can paint

them.

By the possessor of Wordsworth's Greece, where every spot almost, of

the slightest historical interest, is given in a picture on its

pages, these "Picturesque Sketches" will be read with the highest

gratification that scenes and descriptions together can supply.

There is so much of mind in them; so much of sound philosophy in

the observations; such beautiful thoughts; so well, so elegantly

expressed; so many allusions to the past, that are continually placing

before us Pericles, Themistocles, or Demosthenes, that we are improved

while amused, and feel at every page that we are reading a work far

above the general works on such subjects; a work of lasting interest,

that may be read and re-read, and still with delight and advantage.

* * * * *

International Weekly Miscellany of Literature, Art and Science - Volume 1, No. 8, August 19, 1850 · 第 20 / 22 题