XL. WIGLAF SENDETH TIDING TO THE HOST: THE WORDS OF THE MESSENGER.

Then he bade them that war-work give out at the barriers

Up over the sea-cliff, whereas then the earl-host

The morning-long day sat sad of their mood,

The bearers of war-boards, in weening of both things,

Either the end-day, or else the back-coming

Of the lief man. Forsooth he little was silent

Of the new-fallen tidings who over the ness rode,

But soothly he said over all there a-sitting:

Now is the will-giver of the folk of the Weders,

The lord of the Geats, fast laid in the death-bed, 2900

In the slaughter-rest wonneth he by the Worm's doings.

And beside him yet lieth his very life-winner

All sick with the sax-wounds; with sword might he never

On the monster, the fell one, in any of manners

Work wounding at all. There yet sitteth Wiglaf,

Weohstan's own boy, over Beowulf king,

One earl over the other, over him the unliving;

With heart-honours holdeth he head-ward withal

Over lief, over loath. But to folk is a weening

Of war-tide as now, so soon as unhidden 2910

To Franks and to Frisians the fall of the king

Is become over widely. Once was the strife shapen

Hard 'gainst the Hugs, sithence Hygelac came

Faring with float-host to Frisian land,

Whereas him the Hetware vanquish'd in war,

With might gat the gain, with o'er-mickle main;

The warrior bebyrny'd he needs must bow down:

He fell in the host, and no fretted war-gear

Gave that lord to the doughty, but to us was aye sithence

The mercy ungranted that was of the Merwing. 2920

Nor do I from the Swede folk of peace or good faith

Ween ever a whit. For widely 'twas wotted

That Ongentheow erst had undone the life

Of Hæthcyn the Hrethel's son hard by the Raven-wood,

Then when in their pride the Scylfings of war

Erst gat them to seek to the folk of the Geats.

Unto him soon the old one, the father of Ohthere,

The ancient and fearful gave back the hand-stroke,

Brake up the sea-wise one, rescued his bride.

The aged his spouse erst, bereft of the gold, 2930

Mother of Onela, yea and of Ohthere;

And follow'd up thereon his foemen the deadly,

Until they betook them and sorrowfully therewith

Unto the Raven-holt, reft of their lord.

With huge host then beset he the leaving of swords

All weary with wounds, and woe he behight them,

That lot of the wretched, the livelong night through;

Quoth he that the morrow's morn with the swords' edges

He would do them to death, hang some on the gallows

For a game unto fowl. But again befell comfort 2940

To the sorry of mood with the morrow-day early;

Whereas they of Hygelac's war-horn and trumpet

The voice wotted, whenas the good king his ways came

Faring on in the track of his folk's doughty men.

XLI. MORE WORDS OF THE MESSENGER.

HOW HE FEARS THE SWEDES WHEN THEY WOT OF BEOWULF DEAD.

Was the track of the war-sweat of Swedes and of Geats,

The men's slaughter-race, right wide to be seen,

How those folks amongst them were waking the feud.

Departed that good one, and went with his fellows,

Old and exceeding sad, fastness to seek;

The earl Ongentheow upward returned; 2950

Of Hygelac's battle-might oft had he heard,

The war-craft of the proud one; in withstanding he trow'd not,

That he to the sea-folk in fight might debate,

Or against the sea-farers defend him his hoard,

His bairns and his bride. He bow'd him aback thence,

The old under the earth-wall. Then was the chase bidden

To the Swede-folk, and Hygelac's sign was upreared,

And the plain of the peace forth on o'er-pass'd they,

After the Hrethlings onto the hedge throng'd.

There then was Ongentheow by the swords' edges, 2960

The blent-hair'd, the hoary one, driven to biding,

So that the folk-king fain must he take

Sole doom of Eofor. Him in his wrath then

Wulf the Wonreding reach'd with his weapon,

So that from the stroke sprang the war-sweat in streams

Forth from under his hair; yet naught fearsome was he,

The aged, the Scylfing, but paid aback rathely

With chaffer that worse was that war-crash of slaughter,

Sithence the folk-king turned him thither;

And nowise might the brisk one that son was of Wonred 2970

Unto the old carle give back the hand-slaying,

For that he on Wulf's head the helm erst had sheared,

So that all with the blood stained needs must he bow,

And fell on the field; but not yet was he fey,

But he warp'd himself up, though the wound had touch'd nigh.

But thereon the hard Hygelac's thane there,

Whenas down lay his brother, let the broad blade,

The old sword of eotens, that helm giant-fashion'd

Break over the board-wall, and down the king bowed,

The herd of the folk unto fair life was smitten. 2980

There were many about there who bound up his kinsman,

Upraised him swiftly when room there was made them,

That the slaughter-stead there at the stour they might wield,

That while when was reaving one warrior the other:

From Ongentheow took he the iron-wrought byrny,

The hard-hilted sword, with his helm all together:

The hoary one's harness to Hygelac bare he;

The fret war-gear then took he, and fairly behight him

Before the folk due gifts, and even so did it;

Gild he gave for that war-race, the lord of the Geats, 2990

The own son of Hrethel, when home was he come,

To Eofor and Wulf gave he over-much treasure,

To them either he gave an hundred of thousands,

Land and lock'd rings. Of the gift none needed to wyte him

Of mid earth, since the glory they gained by battle.

Then to Eofor he gave his one only daughter,

An home-worship soothly, for pledge of his good will.

That is the feud and the foeship full soothly,

The dead-hate of men, e'en as I have a weening,

Wherefor the Swede people against us shall seek, 3000

Sithence they have learned that lieth our lord

All lifeless; e'en he that erewhile hath held

Against all the haters the hoard and the realm;

Who after the heroes' fall held the fierce Scylfings,

Framed the folk-rede, and further thereto

Did earlship-deeds. Now is haste best of all

That we now the folk-king should fare to be seeing,

And then that we bring him who gave us the rings

On his way to the bale: nor shall somewhat alone

With the moody be molten; but manifold hoard is, 3010

Gold untold of by tale that grimly is cheapened,

And now at the last by this one's own life

Are rings bought, and all these the brand now shall fret,

The flame thatch them over: no earl shall bear off

One gem in remembrance; nor any fair maiden

Shall have on her halse a ring-honour thereof,

But in grief of mood henceforth, bereaved of gold,

Shall oft, and not once alone, alien earth tread,

Now that the host-learn'd hath laid aside laughter,

The game and the glee-joy. Therefore shall the spear, 3020

Full many a morn-cold, of hands be bewounden,

Uphoven in hand; and no swough of the harp

Shall waken the warriors; but the wan raven rather

Fain over the fey many tales shall tell forth,

And say to the erne how it sped him at eating,

While he with the wolf was a-spoiling the slain.

So was the keen-whetted a-saying this while

Spells of speech loathly; he lied not much

Of weirds or of words. Then uprose all the war-band,

And unblithe they wended under the Ernes-ness, 3030

All welling of tears, the wonder to look on.

Found they then on the sand, now lacking of soul,

Holding his bed, him that gave them the rings

In time erewhile gone by. But then was the end-day

Gone for the good one; since the king of the battle,

The lord of the Weders, in wonder-death died.

But erst there they saw a more seldom-seen sight,

The Worm on the lea-land over against him

Down lying there loathly; there was the fire-drake,

The grim of the terrors, with gleeds all beswealed. 3040

He was of fifty feet of his measure

Long of his lying. Lift-joyance held he

In the whiles of the night, but down again wended

To visit his den. Now fast was he in death,

He had of the earth-dens the last end enjoyed.

There by him now stood the beakers and bowls,

There lay the dishes and dearly-wrought swords,

Rusty, through-eaten they, as in earth's bosom

A thousand of winters there they had wonned.

For that heritage there was, all craftily eked, 3050

Gold of the yore men, in wizardry wounden;

So that that ring-hall might none reach thereto,

Not any of mankind but if God his own self,

Sooth king of victories, gave unto whom he would

(He is holder of men) to open that hoard,

E'en to whichso of mankind should seem to him meet.

The Tale of Beowulf, Sometime King of the Folk of the Weder Geats · 第 17 / 24 题