XVI. HROTHGAR GIVETH GIFTS TO BEOWULF.

Then was speedily bidden that Hart be withinward

By hand of man well adorn'd; was there a many

Of warriors and wives, who straightway that wine-house

The guest-house, bedight them: there gold-shotten shone

The webs over the walls, many wonders to look on

For men every one who on such things will stare.

Was that building the bright all broken about

All withinward, though fast in the bands of the iron;

Asunder the hinges rent, only the roof there

Was saved all sound, when the monster of evil 1000

The guilty of crime-deeds had gat him to flight

Never hoping for life. Nay, lightly now may not

That matter be fled from, frame it whoso may frame it.

But by strife man shall win of the bearers of souls,

Of the children of men, compelled by need,

The abiders on earth, the place made all ready,

The stead where his body laid fast on his death-bed

Shall sleep after feast. Now time and place was it

When unto the hall went that Healfdene's son,

And the King himself therein the feast should be sharing; 1010

Never heard I of men-folk in fellowship more

About their wealth-giver so well themselves bearing.

Then bow'd unto bench there the abounders in riches

And were fain of their fill. Full fairly there took

A many of mead-cups the kin of those men,

The sturdy of heart in the hall high aloft,

Hrothgar and Hrothulf. Hart there withinward

Of friends was fulfilled; naught there that was guilesome

The folk of the Scyldings for yet awhile framed.

Gave then to Beowulf Healfdene's bairn 1020

A golden war-ensign, the victory's guerdon,

A staff-banner fair-dight, a helm and a byrny:

The great jewel-sword a many men saw them

Bear forth to the hero. Then Beowulf took

The cup on the floor, and nowise of that fee-gift

Before the shaft-shooters the shame need he have.

Never heard I how friendlier four of the treasures,

All gear'd with the gold about, many men erewhile

On the ale-bench have given to others of men.

Round the roof of the helm, the burg of the head, 1030

A wale wound with wires held ward from without-ward,

So that the file-leavings might not over fiercely,

Were they never so shower-hard, scathe the shield-bold,

When he 'gainst the angry in anger should get him.

Therewith bade the earls' burg that eight of the horses

With cheek-plates adorned be led down the floor

In under the fences; on one thereof stood

A saddle all craft-bedeck'd, seemly with treasure.

That same was the war-seat of the high King full surely

Whenas that the sword-play that Healfdene's son 1040

Would work; never failed in front of the war

The wide-kenn'd one's war-might, whereas fell the slain.

So to Beowulf thereon of either of both

The Ingwines' high warder gave wielding to have,

Both the war-steeds and weapons, and bade him well brook them.

Thuswise and so manly the mighty of princes,

Hoard-warden of heroes, the battle-race paid

With mares and with gems, so as no man shall blame them,

E'en he who will say sooth aright as it is.

XVII. THEY FEAST IN HART.

THE GLEEMAN SINGS OF FINN AND HENGEST.

Then the lord of the earl-folk to every and each one 1050

Of them who with Beowulf the sea-ways had worn

Then and there on the mead-bench did handsel them treasure,

An heir-loom to wit; for him also he bade it

That a were-gild be paid, whom Grendel aforetime

By wickedness quell'd, as far more of them would he,

Save from them God all-witting the weird away wended,

And that man's mood withal. But the Maker all wielded

Of the kindred of mankind, as yet now he doeth.

Therefore through-witting will be the best everywhere

And the forethought of mind. Many things must abide 1060

Of lief and of loth, he who here a long while

In these days of the strife with the world shall be dealing.

There song was and sound all gather'd together

Of that Healfdene's warrior and wielder of battle,

The wood of glee greeted, the lay wreaked often,

Whenas the hall-game the minstrel of Hrothgar

All down by the mead-bench tale must be making:

By Finn's sons aforetime, when the fear gat them,

The hero of Half-Danes, Hnaef of the Scyldings,

On the slaughter-field Frisian needs must he fall. 1070

Forsooth never Hildeburh needed to hery

The troth of the Eotens; she all unsinning

Was lorne of her lief ones in that play of the linden,

Her bairns and her brethren, by fate there they fell

Spear-wounded. That was the all-woeful of women.

Not unduly without cause the daughter of Hoc

Mourn'd the Maker's own shaping, sithence came the morn

When she under the heavens that tide came to see,

Murder-bale of her kinsmen, where most had she erewhile?

Of world's bliss. The war-tide took all men away 1080

Of Finn's thanes that were, save only a few;

E'en so that he might not on the field of the meeting

Hold Hengest a war-tide, or fight any whit,

Nor yet snatch away thence by war the woe-leavings

From the thane of the King; but terms now they bade him

That for them other stead all for all should make room,

A hall and high settle, whereof the half-wielding

They with the Eotens' bairns henceforth might hold,

And with fee-gifts moreover the son of Folkwalda

Each day of the days the Danes should beworthy; 1090

The war-heap of Hengest with rings should he honour

Even so greatly with treasure of treasures,

Of gold all beplated, as he the kin Frisian

Down in the beer-hall duly should dight.

Troth then they struck there each of the two halves,

A peace-troth full fast. There Finn unto Hengest

Strongly, unstrifeful, with oath-swearing swore,

That he the woe-leaving by the doom of the wise ones

Should hold in ail honour, that never man henceforth

With word or with work the troth should be breaking, 1100

Nor through craft of the guileful should undo it ever,

Though their ring-giver's bane they must follow in rank

All lordless, e'en so need is it to be:

But if any of Frisians by over-bold speaking

The murderful hatred should call unto mind,

Then naught but the edge of the sword should avenge it.

Then done was the oath there, and gold of the golden

Heav'd up from the hoard. Of the bold Here-Scyldings

All yare on the bale was the best battle-warrior;

On the death-howe beholden was easily there 1110

The sark stain'd with war-sweat, the all-golden swine,

The iron-hard boar; there was many an atheling

With wounds all outworn; some on slaughter-field welter'd.

But Hildeburh therewith on Hnæf's bale she bade them

The own son of herself to set fast in the flame,

His bone-vats to burn up and lay on the bale there:

On his shoulder all woeful the woman lamented,

Sang songs of bewailing, as the warrior strode upward,

Wound up to the welkin that most of death-fires,

Before the howe howled; there molten the heads were, 1120

The wound-gates burst open, there blood was out-springing

From foe-bites of the body; the flame swallow'd all,

The greediest of ghosts, of them that war gat him

Of either of folks; shaken off was their life-breath.

The Tale of Beowulf, Sometime King of the Folk of the Weder Geats · 第 11 / 24 题