CHAPTER III--THE HEBREWS AND THE PHILISTINES--DAMASCUS

_THE ISRAELITES IN THE LAND OF CANAAN: THE JUDGES--THE PHILISTINES AND

THE HEBREW KINGDOM--SAUL, DAVID, SOLOMON, THE DEFECTION OF THE TEN

TRIBES--THE XXIst EGYPTIAN DYNASTY--SHESHONQ OR SHISHAK DAMASCUS._

_The Hebrews in the desert: their families, clans, and tribes--The

Amorites and the Hebrews on the left bank of the Jordan--The conquest

of Canaan and the native reaction against the Hebrews--The judges, Ehud,

Deborah, Jerubbaal or Gideon and the Manassite supremacy; Abimelech,

Jephihdh._

_The Philistines, their political organisation, their army and

fleet--Judah, Dan, and the story of Samson--Benjamin on the Philistine

frontier--Eli and the ark of the covenant--The Philistine dominion over

Israel; Samuel, Saul, the Benjamite monarchy--David, his retreat to the

desert of Judah and his sojourn at Zilclag--The battle of Gilboa and the

death of Saul--The struggle between Ish-bosheth and David--David sole

king, and the final defeat of the Philistines--Jerusalem becomes

the capital; the removal of the ark--Wars with the peoples of the

East--Absalom’s rebellion; the coronation of Solomon._

_Solomon’s government and his buildings--Phoenician colonisation in

Spain: Hiram I. and the enlargement of Tyre--The voyages to Ophir and

Tarshish--The palace at Jerusalem, the temple and its dedication: the

priesthood and prophets--The death of Solomon; the schism of the ten

tribes and the division of the Hebrew kingdom._

_The XXIst Egyptian dynasty: the Theban high priests and the Tanite

Pharaohs--The Libyan mercenaries and their predominance in the state:

the origin of the XXIInd (Bubastite) dynasty--Sheshonq I. as king

and his son Aûpûti as high priest of Amon; the hiding-place at Deîr

el-Baharî--Sheshonq’s expedition against Jerusalem._

_The two Hebrew “kingdoms”; the fidelity of Judah to the descendants

of Solomon, and the repeated changes of dynasty in Israel--Asa and

Baasha--The kingdom of Damascus and its origin--Bezon, Tabrimmon,

Benhadad I.--Omri and the foundation of Samaria: Ahab and the Tyrian

alliance--The successors of Hiram I. at Tyre: Ithobaal I.--The prophets,

their struggle against Phonician idolatry, the story of Elijah--The wars

between Israel and Damascus up to the time of the Assyrian invasion._

[Illustration: 253.jpg PAGE IMAGE]

History of Egypt, Chaldæa, Syria, Babylonia, and Assyria, Volume 6 (of 12) · 第 6 / 9 章