Mamselle Brorström was not exactly what would be termed “in society,”

and had surely never thought of going to a fair ball. But now, being

invited by an elegant cavalier, she could hardly refuse. So, curtsying

to Fredrik Sandberg, she thanked him and said she felt highly

honoured, and would be most happy to attend the ball.

The boy was pleased at being so well received, for it might have turned

out quite otherwise. He ran back to the students as quickly as

possible, and reported all that had taken place.

A week later Fredrik Sandberg was again ordered to appear before the

collegians, and again dressed up as before, and sent to Mamselle

Brorström.

This time he found her standing before her looking-glass trying on a

red tulle dress. Her neck and arms were bare and she turned and twisted

impatiently, apparently in a dreadful humour.

The little boy stared at the huge woman, who was twice as tall as he,

twice as broad, and twice as strong. He gazed at the thick arms

sticking out from the sleeveless red tulle bodice, and the enormous

legs showing below the short skirts; he looked at her coarse face,

copper-coloured from constant exposure to fire--for she was always

making waffles--and he looked at her black tousled hair standing out

like a bush round her head; he saw the fiery gleam in her blood-shot

eyes and heard the thundering tones of her raucous voice. The boy

wanted to cut and run, but having been sent there by the college

students and knowing what disobedience to that authority meant, he

bowed to Mamselle Brorström, and said:

“I most humbly beg that I may have the pleasure of the first waltz at

the Fair Ball.”

Mamselle Brorström had been rather repentant and thoughtful that

morning, and had wondered if she really ought to go to the ball. She

would no doubt have put all thought of it out of her mind if Fredrik

Sandberg had not come and begged for the first waltz. But now that she

was certain of a dancing partner she was again in good humour. She

assured Fredrik Sandberg that she felt both favoured and honoured, and

that nothing would afford her greater pleasure than to let him dance

with her.

That was the very day of the ball. And in the evening Mamselle

Brorström, arrayed in her red tulle dress (than which nothing could be

prettier, she thought) appeared at the Masonic Lodge among Karlstaders

and Fair visitors. Stalking through the ladies’ dressing room into the

grand ballroom, she sat herself down on one of the small cushioned

seats along the wall.

People stared, but she did not mind. Having been invited, she had as

good a right as any one else to dance at the Fair Ball. She noticed

that the other ladies all had acquaintances to chat with, but this did

not trouble her; when once the music struck up for the dance, they’d

see that she had as fine a partner as any of them.

The regiment band began to play. She saw the foundry clerks step up to

the founderers’ daughters, the lieutenants to the officers’ ladies, and

the shop clerks to the shopkeepers’ girls--each took his partner. Soon

everyone was on the floor whirling round--everyone except Mamselle

Brorström, who sat waiting for Fredrik Sandberg.

The collegians were on the platform with the musicians. They had a good

view of Mamselle Brorström in her red tulle, sitting all alone in the

middle of the long row of wall seats, where the one she was waiting for

might easily find her.

The wife of the Governor put up her lorgnette and wondered who that

large, conspicuous looking woman was. The daughters of the founderers

stuck up their noses at her, while the young ladies of the nobility

marvelled that a person of that sort should come to a Fair Ball.

Mamselle Brorström meanwhile remained seated in the one place. Fredrik

Sandberg did not put in an appearance and no one else seemed to think

of asking her to dance. There was a supper, and after that more

dancing. The fine folk were now leaving and the gentlemen began to look

a bit flushed; but Mamselle Brorström still sat on.

Then at last Tanner Grunder stepped up and asked for a polka.

“’Tis high time!” said Mamselle Brorström in a voice loud enough to be

heard all over the ballroom. And those words became a catch phrase in

Värmland.

The tanner had been in a side room playing cards the whole evening, and

had just come out for a little spin. As she was the only lady

disengaged he naturally went over to her--not knowing, of course, her

state of mind.

As Mamselle Brorström stood up to fling herself into the dizzy whirl,

Tanner Grunder, to be polite and obliging, said:

“What is Mamselle Brorström’s pleasure--to dance forward or backward?”

“’Tis all one to me just so it goes,” she answered.

This, too, was heard all over the hall, and those words also became a

saying in Värmland.

The day after the ball Fredrik Sandberg was again summoned by the

collegians, and once again he was togged out and sent to Mamselle

Brorström.

He found her standing by the stove, as usual, making waffles. That day

she was not attired in red tulle but only in her petticoat and

undervest. The schoolboy thought that never had he seen such a

sour-looking face, such strong arms and formidable fists. The words he

was to speak wanted to stick in his throat. But just outside the door

stood three of the most dangerous collegians, and Fredrik knew what it

would mean to get into the bad graces of the powers that be!

“I most humbly beg to know whether Mamselle Brorström had a pleasant

time last evening at the ball,” he said, and made a low bow.

How Fredrik Sandberg got out of the room, across the hall, down the

stairs, and into the street, he never knew. Nor did the three

collegians who had been lurking behind the door know how they had been

assisted down the stairs. It was well they were there, so that Fredrik

was not alone on this treat, which proved to be more than enough for

them all.

This episode was imprinted indelibly in the mind of Lieutenant

Lagerlöf, who at the time it occurred was a lad attending school at

Karlstad. And of an evening, as he sat in his rocker, he would tell the

tale to his children. Though he was himself the kindest and gentlest of

men, the mad pranks of schoolboys were always a source of amusement to

him.

III

RIDING TO “BLÅKULLA”

IN Grandmother Lagerlöf’s time, when the paupers of the community were

taken into families and cared for, there was an old wardswoman at

Mårbacka who on winter nights used to sleep in the kitchen--though

goodness knows the room was crowded enough anyhow, with the housekeeper

and five maids all sleeping there! So at the first signs of summer she

would betake herself to the barn-loft, where she had found a good

comfortable bed in an old discarded sledge, which in bygone winters had

been used for carting pig-iron from the smithies in Bergslagerna to the

Kymsberg Iron Works.

There for several weeks she had slept in peace and quiet. Then, one

night, she was awakened by the sledge moving. She sat bolt upright and

looked round. Outside, the night was almost as light as day, but in the

barn where the poor old woman lay it was pitch dark, so that she could

not see anything. Thinking that she had only been dreaming, she sank

back upon her pillow and was soon slumbering again.

But strange to say, she had no more than got to sleep when the sledge

began to move again. This time it not only gave a little lurch but

went gliding along the floor. Though it moved kind of slowly and

cautiously, there was no mistaking that there was life in it.

The old woman sat up and gripped the side of the sledge with both

hands. Her hair rose and her jaw fell.

“Merciful God!” she gasped, “it’s crawling!”

But how in the world could such a thing happen? Could it be that an old

sledge which had carried pig-iron winter after winter between

Bergslagerna and Kymsberg grew restless at night, and must bestir

itself a bit once in a while?

The sledge moved faster; now it went bumpety-bump over the uneven

floor, and scudded across piles of hay and straw as if taking plunges

into deep gulches and flights up steep hills.

“O merciful God! Merciful God!” cried the woman.

But invoking the name of the Lord did not stop the sledge; it ran right

on the whole length of the barn-loft, till it struck the wall.

There it must surely stand still, she thought. But no indeed! As soon

as it recovered its breath, so to speak, it began to back toward the

corner where it first stood.

The wardswoman said later that if in that instant she had not guessed

what was wrong with the sledge she surely would have lost her wits.

Oh, no, it was not the old Bergslag journeys haunting the pig-iron

sledge--someone had “greased” it! Some witch-hag on the farm or in the

district (she didn’t care to mention any names, or even think

them) had taken it into her head that she could ride to Blåkulla, the

Witches’-kitchen, with more ease and comfort in the old sledge than on

a broom-stick, an oven-rake, or a barn door. Perhaps the wicked witch

did not know the wardswoman slept in the sledge. In the stress of the

moment there was no time to figure on just how it had all come about.

But this much was certain: the sledge wanted to be out and off, and it

was she--the wardswoman--it was taking to the Witches’ hell instead of

the right one.

Lord o’ Mercy! But for the strong barn wall she would already be flying

over the village toward the church.

Meanwhile the sledge kept backing. She knew well enough that that was

only in order to make a fresh start to break through. Once outside, it

would go shooting through the air over tree-tops and mountain ranges.

She would be flying above shining lakes and rivers, without the least

fear of tumbling into them; she would circle round the church steeple

like a jackdaw, and fly on beyond Stor Kil and Grav parishes; but where

she would land she hated to think on.

Lord o’ Mercy! The sledge was rushing forward again. There was no doubt

that sledge could fly if once it got out into the open; it was making

for the wall at terrific speed. The old woman, positive now that the

wall would give way, lay down again so as not to be scraped off in the

middle when the sledge cut through the boards. This time it struck

hard. Oh, what a bump! Again the wall resisted. Now, if only the sledge

had the sense to see that it couldn’t get anywhere, and stand still!

But don’t for a moment imagine it! Once more it began to back. That

sledge must have been greased with real witch-oil. If it made a third

attempt it would surely succeed. Whatever would she do when she got in

amongst witches and all the Hosts of Darkness! To be sure she had heard

tell of such, but she had never wanted to believe in them. There is so

much one would rather not believe until one has seen for oneself

whether it is true.

“Merciful Lord, lead me not into temptation,” she prayed. All her life

she had endured poverty and contempt without a murmur. But were she now

to be offered riches and power, would she be able to resist? Or, were

she to learn the magic words that cure sickness in humans and animals,

or the ones that make the ground yield good harvests, or those that

awaken love in young folk, could she withstand the temptation to use

them? Might she only be granted strength to rise above temptation and

so preserve her soul unto salvation.

Just then the sledge took a third lunge. Now it tore ahead, creating a

rush of wind that whizzed about her ears. She shut her eyes lest she

turn giddy, for in the wink of an eyelid she knew she would be soaring

high above the earth--high as the lark.

Crash! Now, surely, the wall had given way....

But, thanks be to God! the good board wall still held; it was only the

sledge that had broken down. With that, it must have lost all zest for

travel. The sledge having come to a dead stop, the wardswoman managed

to crawl out and drop down on a heap of straw, to rest after her

perilous ride. When in the morning she told it all to the maids and it

eventually came to the ears of Grandmother Lagerlöf, the latter thought

it sounded a bit queer. Though Grandmother was herself a firm believer

in the supernatural, there had to be some semblance of reason and

probability behind it. That one could ride to _Blåkulla_ on a light

summer’s night, and in a sleigh at that, was something unheard of.

Grandmother, of course, went down to the barn and examined the sledge.

Finding a couple of long ropes attached to it, she immediately summoned

the stableboy and two or three of his companions. After questioning the

boys thoroughly, she gave them a good dressing down.

This, too, was one of the Lieutenant’s boy-prank yarns. There were many

more up his sleeve; but when he had told this and the one about

Mamselle Brorström, Fru Lagerlöf would say:

“Now that is enough for this evening. It’s time for the children to say

Good-night, and go to bed.”

IV

BELLMAN BALLADS

AT SIX-THIRTY every morning Nurse made a fire in the children’s room,

and at seven o’clock the children had to rise and start dressing. When

they were ready, say at about half after seven, and the beds had been

hurriedly made, a tray was sent up from the kitchen with bowls of gruel

and large pieces of buttered _knäckebröd._ This was the _little_

breakfast. Then, until eight, they sat at a large table by the window

and glanced over their lessons. The nursery had to serve as schoolroom,

there being no other place available.

On the stroke of eight books were closed. The children then put on

their wraps and went out in the half-dark winter morning--whatever the

weather. They hurried down to the pond first thing, to see whether

there was ice for skating, or, in lieu of that, went sledding on the

driveway. If there was nothing else they could do, they ran down to the

barn to see the baby rabbits and romp with the sheep-dog.

A little before nine they had _big_ breakfast, which usually consisted

of eggs, or griddle-cakes, or fried herring with boiled potatoes, or

black pudding with salt pork and cream gravy. At breakfast the family

did not sit at the big table, but each person, in turn, helped himself

and then sat down at one of the side tables.

At nine sharp one had to be through with the meal, for at that hour

lessons began. Then it was back to the nursery again to sit at the long

table reading, writing, and figuring until noon. The little girls had a

governess now--Ida Melanoz, eldest daughter of Sexton Melanoz, who had

her father’s good brain and teaching ability.

At twelve o’clock dinner was served at the round dining table. One of

the little girls said grace before the meal, the other after it. Then,

rising from table, they kissed Mother’s hand and Father’s hand, and

said: “Thanks for the food.” It was never quiet during the dinner hour.

Lieutenant Lagerlöf kept the ball of chatter rolling. He could always

find something to talk about. If nothing more thrilling had happened

than his meeting an old woman in the lane, he would make a whole story

out of the incident.

From one to two the children were again out of doors. But they often

went in a few minutes before the play hour was up, so as to run through

their lessons for the afternoon session, which was from two to four.

Afterwards, they would read the lessons for the next day. They were

never allowed to sit at their studies later than five o’clock, when

they must go out-doors again. Now they were off to some distant

coasting hill. At one time they had a big ram to drive, and that,

of course, was great sport. When they got back to the house a pleasant

hour awaited them. A log fire crackled in the living room and on the

folded card table stood a plate of sandwiches and a pitcher of

unfermented beer. To sit or lie before the fire while munching their

sandwiches--that was something the youngsters enjoyed hugely. They

chattered and planned all sorts of things. It was the only hour of the

day they had to themselves.

When the fire burned low, the lamp on the round table over by the sofa

was lit. Fru Lagerlöf now took her little daughters in hand, and taught

them to sew, crochet, and knit. She had a volume of Hans Andersen’s

fairy tales, and when she thought the work had gone well she would

reward the children by reading or narrating “The Travelling Companion,”

or “The Tinder-box,” or “The Wild Swans.” Besides, there were pretty

and amusing illustrations in that book, and to look at those was almost

as much fun as to hear the stories.

At eight o’clock supper was served, and then the Lieutenant appeared.

Up to that hour he had been at the farm-office poring over his ledgers.

And now, after the long work-filled day, one could at last relax. The

children put away their needlework, and the Lieutenant, sitting back in

his rocking-chair, began to tell schoolboy yarns like the one about

Mamselle Brorström, or else he related his memories of the glorious

Jenny Lind as _Norma_ or the _Daughter of the Regiment_, or of Emily

Högquist as the _Maid of Orleans._ When at times he did not feel like

talking, he would ask Fru Lagerlöf or Mamselle Lovisa to read aloud

from Tegnér. Anything more beautiful than “Fritiof’s Saga” he thought

had never been written. He would rather have been the Lund professor

who sang of Fritiof’s and Ingeborg’s love, than Emperor of France or

Tsar of Russia. He was also an admirer of Runeberg, whose tales of

“Surgeon Stål” and epic poems he enjoyed hearing. But he did not like

it if any one said the Finnish poet was greater than Tegnér.

Sometimes (and that was the best fun of all) he would sit down at the

old piano and strike a few chords, then call out:

“Come, children, let’s sing Bellman!”

The girls needed no coaxing, they were over by the piano in a jiffy.

Then, with high glee, they let loose on Bellman! They always began with

“Old Man Noah” and “Joachim of Babylon,” then followed “Father Movitz”

and “Mother at Tuppen,” and they sang of “Dancing Master Mollberg, and

His Misadventures in Rostock Tavern.”

The Lieutenant pounded out the accompaniments, and hummed the air, to

mark the time and carry the tune. But the children sang at the top of

their voices, and could be heard all over the house. Here were indeed

life and merriment for them after the day’s work! They understood very

little of what they sang, but the melodies put them in a glow and

livened their spirits. Ah, how sweet it sounded when _Ulla_ danced in

spangles, veil and fringe! or when _Fredman_ sang: “’Tis as far to

Monday as from north to south.” And what could be funnier than when the

ever-hapless _Mollberg_ jumped into the vat where _Grogshop-Mother_

soaked her stockfish, or when at the great boating-picnic the

party-cake came on garnished with sugar, cinnamon, and anchovies!

But what delighted the children above everything was that they might

sing as loud as ever they wished. The Lieutenant never corrected them

or interrupted to remind them that there were such things as voice

modulation and singing in unison. They thought they sang Bellman just

as he should be sung.

On the wall above the piano sat Karl Mikael (Bellman) himself, with his

lute. Now and then, the Lieutenant looked up at him, as if expecting a

smile of approval from that incomparable lyrist and singer.

But once when Lieutenant Lagerlöf and the children were having a

Bellman-sing, it happened that Colour-Sergeant von Wachenfeldt was

there, sitting in his usual corner, chatting with Mamselle Lovisa.

“Isn’t it strange that not one of the children has a voice?” Mamselle

Lovisa remarked to the Sergeant in a half-whisper.

“Yes,” replied the Sergeant in a low tone. “That they haven’t singing

voices they can’t help, but they might at least make use of their

ears!”

“It seems extraordinary, when both parents are musical, don’t you think

so, Wachenfeldt? I can’t understand how Gustaf endures it!”

“He does not hear it as it sounds to us,” said the Sergeant. “He loves

those children.”

“People are wont to speak of seeing with the eyes of love,” observed

Mamselle Lovisa, “and there may be such a thing as hearing with the

ears of love....”

“Be sure of that!” responded the Colour-Sergeant, who knew whereof he

spoke.

One of the little singers chanced to overhear those remarks, and

repeated them to the others, and perhaps it was due to that that the

Bellman “concerts” at Mårbacka were suddenly discontinued.

But long afterward--aye, always--the love of the Bellman songs lived in

the hearts of the Mårbacka children. They loved them not only for their

humour and pathos and their haunting beauty; but the faintest tone from

the Bellman lute called up memories of the never-failing love and

tenderness that had made their childhood such a happy one!

V

BOYS AND GIRLS

IN THE summer of 1866 there was an unusually large number of children

at Mårbacka. Besides Daniel and Johan Lagerlöf, sons of the house,

there were Teodor, Otto, and Hugo Hammargren, cousins on the paternal

side, who, with their parents, were spending the whole summer at

Mårbacka. Ernst and Klas Schenson, cousins on the maternal side, had

also come for the summer. But, indeed, they were not all! Herman,

Bernhard, and Edvin Milén of the neighbouring farm, must also be

counted as members of the company, and Adolf Noreen of Herrestad came

over two or three times a week to play with the boys. And of course

there were Anna, Selma, and Gerda Lagerlöf, though Gerda, who was only

three years old, hardly counted; nor were Anna and Selma of any

importance when there were so many boys around.

That summer the lads had hit upon a jollier and more satisfying pastime

than any of previous years. The first few weeks they spent in the usual

way--picking berries, lying on the grass, swinging in the rope-swing,

shooting arrows, pitching quoits, and playing leap-frog. But after a

time they wearied of these petty diversions, and talked of taking up

some serious and productive work. They had an eye to a bit of woodland

just beyond the avenue, which was bounded on the west by the road

ditch, on the east by towering Åsberget, on the north by a stone wall,

and on the south by a deep gravel pit; so that the whole area, which

covered about one sixteenth of an acre, lay quite detached and well

secluded.

On closer inspection, the boys discovered that the land had a bountiful

supply of rocks, and its vegetation consisted mostly of juniper bushes,

spruce saplings, and bracken. At the northern end there was a little

brook, which ran dry in high summer, and along its shores grew some

fine alder bushes. In the crevices of the mountain wall grew polypody,

a kind of fern to which the boys attached great value. At the south end

there were four large spruces, while in the midst of the territory

stood a tall, thickly branched pine.

The whole region was evidently devoid of culture, its only inhabitants

being squirrels, woodpeckers, and ants. Now the boys thought this

wilderness ought to have the benefit of the blessings of civilization,

and decided to emigrate and settle there.

Their first move was to stake out their homesteads. Teodor Hammargren,

who was sixteen years of age and the nominal head of the expedition,

claimed a towering rock, which afforded him a splendid view of the

whole country. Daniel Lagerlöf, who was fifteen--and next in age and

standing--appropriated the four large spruces and the fine rock wall

behind them. Johan Lagerlöf and Otto Hammargren, who were schoolfellows

and good pals, took joint possession of the northernmost tract with the

dried-out brook and alder grove. Ernst Schenson, who was but twelve,

contented himself with a scraggy rock. The others wondered what joy he

could have of that. His brother, Klas, who was only a little chap, also

chose a rock; but he seemed to have got the better position, for he had

a shading juniper close by. Hugo Hammargren claimed as his portion the

solitary pine, which no one begrudged him. Herman Milén, aged ten,

found a big uprooted spruce lying with its roots in the air and its

trunk full of branches. His little brothers, Bernhard and Edvin, who

were twins and only eight, came near not getting anything at all;

however, they were each finally allotted the stump of a tree. Adolf

Noreen had not been at Mårbacka the day the land was apportioned, and

there was great consternation when he finally appeared and demanded his

share of the spoils; for by that time every available spot had already

been taken. Luckily, Teodor Hammargren hit upon the thought of allowing

him a shelf of rock in the mountain wall. And with that, peace was

restored.

But if Anna and Selma had entertained any hopes of owning homes in the

settlement they were sadly mistaken. Why, they were just girls, and it

never even occurred to the boys that they might wish to be included.

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