THOMAS ENGLISH,

(The name only by which he is known), aged about forty-seven, admitted

here about six years since. This man is a Greek, native of one of

the Ionian isles, and was sent hither, under an order of the Home

Department, from Sir Jonathan Miles’s mad-house at Hoxton, where he had

been some time confined as a criminal lunatic.

He was tried at the Old Bailey, on 21st September 1811, on an

indictment for cutting and wounding John Bennet, with intent to do

him a violent bodily harm: a crime constituted capital under Lord

Ellenborough’s Act.

It appeared in evidence that the prosecutor Bennet was a baker in the

Minories, and that on the Tuesday preceding the trial he was told by

his wife that a thief had stolen a loaf from his window. He went to

the door, and seeing the prisoner running, he pursued and knocked him

down; but, in endeavouring to secure him, fell upon him, and a scuffle

ensued, in which the prisoner cut him across the face with a sharp

instrument. A crowd was collected, and the prisoner secured; and near

the spot was found a razor, somewhat bloody, and no doubt remained that

it was the instrument with which the wound was inflicted.

This testimony was corroborated by several other witnesses. But it

appeared from the testimony of the constable who apprehended the

prisoner, and of Mr. Hobler, the Lord Mayor’s clerk, that the prisoner

had been for some time a frequent attendant at the Mansion-house,

presenting various papers, and offering money to have them transcribed

and translated. They were for the most part in the Spanish language;

several of them were orders, in that language, drawn upon Sir Francis

Burdett for various sums of money, and all of them were couched in

terms of the most extravagant wildness; which, coupled with other

circumstances, proved the man to be utterly deranged; and the Jury,

under the direction of the Common Serjeant, who tried the case,

acquitted the prisoner, and he was sent to a mad-house.

This unfortunate foreigner is one of the most turbulent, noisy, and

furious patients in the present establishment. He is eternally on

the fret, and in perpetual vociferation: which, from his countenance

and gestures, seems to be complaint and abuse; but his utterance is

so highly impassioned and rapid, that even if his language were

intelligible, no hearing or intellect of his auditors could follow him

fast enough to collect his meaning. Yet as he does not know a single

word of English, and speaks in a dialect dissimilar to every known

language of Europe, all the caustic of his eloquence is lost in mere

sounds, and falls harmless on the feelings of those he would abuse.

There is but one man in the hospital equally furious with himself, who

seems to catch the fire of his language, and to testify a degree of

rage perfectly responsive to his own: this is the ferocious Patrick

Walsh, already mentioned, and who has constantly manifested towards

this Greek the most vengeful antipathy.

That part of the criminal wing where the Greek is confined overlooks

the airing-ground for the hospital patients, where the terrible

Walsh is permitted to walk by himself for two hours every morning.

The Greek’s apartment is one story from the ground. Walsh hears him

raving at his window, and flies instantly to the spot, when a curious

and most formidable scene is acted. They view each other with mutual

fury: their eyes flash fire, and they commence a highly impassioned

dialogue of reciprocal resentment and abuse, which, however, is

mutually unintelligible; excepting so far as the pantomime of gesture,

grimace, and vocal intonation can express meaning. The Greek, all the

while in the most violent rage, attempts to force his way through the

iron window-bars to come at his antagonist. Walsh, with equal rage and

eagerness, springs and jumps up, to reach him if possible, and then

runs round the corner and back again, in search of some avenue that

might lead him to his opponent: but, disappointed in this purpose, he

kicks up his shoes at the Greek, spits at him repeatedly, and reviles

him with the bitterest abuse, until his fancy is wrought up to a belief

that he has caught hold of his enemy below; when, imagining he has got

him down and under his feet, he stamps the ground with all the energy

of an exasperated horse, and exclaims with fury, “Die, you thieving,

rascally Spaniard!--Die, you villainous Spanish vagabond!”

By this time the Greek is generally taken from the window by his

keeper; and Walsh, supposing from his silence that he is dead, comes

away singing, and exulting “that he has put an end to him.”

If it were possible for both to come into contact the combat would be

dreadful, and mutual destruction would no doubt be the consequence.

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