And when the Lord Himself appeared to the apostles, He said

Peace be with you (John 20:19, 21, 26).

[3] A state of peace is also meant in the Word where it is said that:

Jehovah smelled an odor of rest (as Exod. 29:18, 25, 41;

Lev. 1:9, 13, 17; 2:2, 9; 6:8, 14; 23:12, 13, 18; Num,

15:3, 7, 13; 28:6, 8, 13; 29:2, 6, 8, 13, 36).

"Odor of rest" in the heavenly sense signifies a perception of

peace.{1} As peace signifies the union of the Divine Itself and the

Divine Human in the Lord, also the conjunction of the Lord with

heaven and with the church, and with all who are in heaven, and with

all in the church who receive Him, so the Sabbath was instituted as a

reminder of these things, its name meaning rest or peace, and was the

most holy representative of the church. For the same reason the Lord

called Himself "the Lord of the Sabbath" (Matt. 12:8; Mark 2:27, 28;

Luke 6:5).{2}

{Footnote 1} In the word an "odor" signifies the perception of

agreeableness or disagreeableness, according to the quality of

the love and faith of which it is predicated (n. 3577, 4626,

4628, 4748, 5621, 10292). An "odor of rest," in reference to

Jehovah, means a perception of peace (n. 925, 10054). This is

why frankincense, incense, and odors in oils and ointments,

became representative (n. 925, 4748, 5621, 10177).

{Footnote 2} The "Sabbath" signifies in the highest sense the

union of the Divine Itself and the Divine Human in the Lord; in

the internal sense the conjunction of the Divine Human of the

Lord with heaven and with the church; in general, the

conjunction of good and truth, thus the heavenly marriage (n.

8495, 10356, 10730). Therefore "rest on the Sabbath day"

signified the state of that union, because then the Lord had

rest, and thereby there is peace and salvation in the heavens

and on the earth; and in a relative sense it signified the

conjunction of the Lord with man, because man then has peace

and salvation (n. 8494, 8510, 10360, 10367, 10370, 10374,

10668, 10730).

288. Because the peace of heaven is the Divine inmostly affecting

with blessedness the veriest good in angels, it can be clearly

perceived by them only in the delight of their hearts when they are

in the good of their life, in the pleasure with which they hear truth

that agrees with their good, and in gladness of mind when they

perceive the conjunction of good and truth. From this it flows into

all the acts and thoughts of their life, and there presents itself as

joy, even in outward appearance. [2] But peace in the heavens differs

in quality and quantity in agreement with the innocence of those who

are there; since innocence and peace walk hand in hand; for every

good of heaven, as said above, is from innocence, and every delight

of that good is from peace. Evidently, then, the same that has been

said in the foregoing chapter about the state of innocence in the

heavens may be said here of the state of peace there, since innocence

and peace are conjoined like good and its delight; for good is felt

in its delight, and delight is known from its good. This being so, it

is evident that angels of the inmost or third heaven are in the third

or inmost degree of peace, because they are in the third or inmost

degree of innocence; and that angels of the lower heavens are in a

less degree of peace, because they are in a less degree of innocence

(see above n. 280). [3] That innocence and peace go together like

good and its delight can be seen in little children, who are in peace

because they are in innocence, and because they are in peace are in

their whole nature full of play. Yet the peace of little children is

external peace; while internal peace, like internal innocence, is

possible only in wisdom, and for this reason only in the conjunction

of good and truth, since wisdom is from that conjunction. Heavenly or

angelic peace is also possible in men who are in wisdom from the

conjunction of good and truth, and who in consequence have a sense of

content in God; nevertheless, while they live in the world this peace

lies hidden in their interiors, but it is revealed when they leave

the body and enter heaven, for their interiors are then opened.

289. As the Divine peace springs from the conjunction of the Lord

with heaven, and specially from the conjunction of good and truth in

each angel, so when the angels are in a state of love they are in a

state of peace; for then good and truth are conjoined in them. (That

the states of angels undergo successive changes may be seen above, n.

154-160.) The like is true also of a man who is being regenerated. As

soon as good and truth come to be conjoined in him, which takes place

especially after temptations, he comes into a state of delight from

heavenly peace.{1} This peace may be likened to morning or dawn in

spring time, when, the night being passed, with the rising of the sun

all things of the earth begin to live anew, the fragrance of growing

vegetation is spread abroad with the dew that descends from heaven,

and the mild vernal temperature gives fertility to the ground and

imparts pleasure to the minds of men, and this because morning or

dawn in the time of spring corresponds to the state of peace of

angels in heaven (see n. 155).{2}

{Footnote 1} The conjunction of good and truth in a man who is

being regenerated is effected in a state of peace (n. 3696,

8517).

{Footnote 2} The state of peace in the heavens is like a state

of dawn or springtime on the earth (n. 1726, 2780, 5662).

290. I have talked with the angels about peace, saying that what is

called peace in the world is when wars and hostilities cease between

kingdoms, and when enmities or hostilities cease among men; also that

internal peace is believed to consist in rest of mind when cares are

removed, especially in tranquility and enjoyment from success in

affairs. But the angels said that rest of mind and tranquility and

enjoyment from the removal of cares and success in affairs seem to be

constituents of peace, but are so only with those who are in heavenly

good, for only in that good is peace possible. For peace flows in

from the Lord into the inmost of such, and from their inmost descends

and flows down into the lower faculties, producing a sense of rest in

the mind, tranquility of disposition, and joy therefrom. But to those

who are in evil peace is impossible.{1} There is an appearance of

rest, tranquility, and delight when things succeed according to their

wishes; but it is external peace and not at all internal, for

inwardly they burn with enmity, hatred, revenge, cruelty, and many

evil lusts, into which their disposition is carried whenever any one

is seen to be unfavorable to them, and which burst forth when they

are not restrained by fear. Consequently the delight of such dwells

in insanity, while the delight of those who are in good dwells in

wisdom. The difference is like that between hell and heaven.

{Footnote 1} The lusts that originate in love of self and of

the world wholly take away peace (n. 3170, 5662). There are

some who think to find peace in restlessness, and in such

things as are contrary to peace (n. 5662). Peace is possible

only when the lusts of evil are removed (n. 5662).

Heaven and its Wonders and Hell · 第 32 / 59 题