PART V.

VOCABULARY.

A.

Abandon, to, _meninggal-kan_.

Abase, to, _me-rendah-kan_, _meng-hina-kan_.

Able, _larat_, _s[)a]mpat_, _buleh_, _lalu_.

Abscess, _barah_.

Abuse, to, _maki_, _me-maki_.

Accept, to, _t[)e]rima_, _men[)e]rima_.

Accompany, to, _ber-serta_, _ber-sama_, _ber-kawan_, _ber-t[)e]man_,

_menyerta_.

Accomplish, to, _habis-kan_, _meng-habis-kan_, _menyampei-kan_,

_sudah-kan_, _menyudah-kan_, _sampei hajat_.

Accost, to, _tegor_, _siapa-kan_, _meny-apa-kan_.

Accounts, _kira-kira_, _hitong-an_, _ bilang-an_.

Accuse, to, _tudoh_.

Accustomed, _biasa_.

Ache, _sakit_, _sakit-an_, _senak_.

Acknowledge, to, _aku_, _mengaku_.

Acquire, to, _ber-uleh_, _dapat_, _men-dapat_.

Act, _buat-an_, _karja_, _pe-karja-an_.

Active, _ch[)e]pat_.

Add, to, _tambah_, _menambah_;

(to cast up), _jumlah-kan_.

Adjourn, to, _tangguh_.

Admirable, _endah_.

Admire, _chengang_.

Adopt, to, _angkat_.

Adrift, _ter-hanyut_.

Adultery, _zinah_.

Advantage, _faidah_, _laba_.

Adversity, _chelaka_, _bala_, _ka-susahan_.

Advice, _peng-ajar-an_.

Affair, _perkara_.

Affection, _kasih_, _kasih-an_.

Afraid, _takut_.

Aft, _di burit-an_.

After, _l[)e]pas_, _b[)e]lakang_.

Afterwards, _kemdian_, _ba`ad_.

After-birth, _uri_, _tembuni_.

Again, _lagi-sakali_, _pula_, _kambali_.

Age, _`umur_.

Agent, _wakil_.

Ago, _sudah_.

Agree, _janji_, _mufakat_, _sa-tuju_;

(suit), _rasi_, _sarasi_.

Ague, _demam-kura_.

Ahead, _di-hadap-an_, _di-muka_, _di-halu-an_.

Aid, _tulong_, _menulong_, _bantu_, _mem-bantu_.

Aim, to, _tembak_, _menembak_, _tuju_, _menuju_.

Air, _hawa_.

Alarmed, _ter-k[)e]jut_.

Alight, _hinggap_.

All, _sumua_, _sagala_, _sakali-an_.

Allow, _biar_, _b[)e]ri_, _kasih_.

Allure, _bujuk_, _mem-bujuk_.

Almighty, _maha-kuasa_.

Almost, _hampir_, _d[)e]kat_, _niaris_.

Almond, _badam_.

Alms, _darma_, _s[)a]d[)a]kah_.

Aloes-wood, _gaharu_, _kayu-gaharu_.

Alone, _sa-orang_, _bujang_, _tunggal_.

Also, _juga_.

Alter, to, _ubah_, _meng-ubah_, _tukar_, _menukar_.

Alum, _tawas_.

Always, _sa-lalu_, _sa-nantiasa_, _sa-lama-lama-nia_.

Ambassador, _utusan_, _p[)e]suroh_.

Amid, _di-dalam_, _di-tengah_.

Amuse oneself, to, _main_, _main-main_, _ber-main_.

Ancestors, _nenek-moyang_.

Anchor, an, _sauh_;

(anchor, to), _ber-labuh_.

Angel, _malaikat_.

Anger, _marah_, _ka-marah-an_, _murka_.

Angry, _marah_, _murka_, _g[)e]ram_, _hangat-hati_.

Animal, _benatang_, _satwa_, _morga_.

Ankle, _mata-kaki_, _peng-g[)e]lang-kaki_.

Anklet, _g[)e]lang-kaki_.

Annoy, to, _usik_, _meng-usik_, _bising_.

Another, _lain_.

Answer, to, _sahut_, _menyahut_, _jawab_, _balas jawab_.

Ant, _s[)e]mut_;

(large red), _k[)e]rangga_;

(white), _anei-anei_.

Anthill, _pongsu_, _busut_.

Antidote, _p[)e]nawar_.

Anvil, _landas_, _landas-an_.

Anxiety, _per-chinta-an_.

Anxious, _rindu_, _dendam_, _bimbang_, _risau_.

Any, _barang_.

Apart, _asing_;

(with an opening between), _renggang_.

Appear, to, _terbit_, _timbul_.

Appearance, _rupa_, _sifat_.

Apply, to, _pasang_, _k[)e]na-kan_;

(ask), _minta_.

Appraise, to, _nilai_.

Approach, to, _hampir_, _menghampir_.

Arabia, _benua `arab_.

Arm, _tangan_;

(fore-arm), _lengan_.

Arm, weapon, _senjata_.

Armpit, _katiak_.

Army, _balatantra_, _lashkar_.

Arrive, to, _sampei_, _tiba_.

Arrow, _anak-panah_.

Arsenic, _warangan_.

Art, _hikmat_, _`ilmu_.

As, _bagei_, _saperti_, _la[k.]sana_, _macham_.

Ascend, to, _naik_, _panjat_;

(a river), _mudik_.

Ashamed, _malu_, _bermalu_.

Ashes, _habu_.

Ask, to, _minta_, _pinta_, _pohun_, _me-mohun_;

(a question), _tanya_.

Asleep, _ber-tidor_, _ber-lena_, _ber-adu_.

Ass, _kaldei_.

Assault, to, _langgar_, _terkam_, _pukul_, _memukul_.

Assay, _uji_.

Assemble, to, _impun_, _kumpul_, _k[)e]rumun_.

Assist, to, _tulong_, _bantu_.

Astonished, _ter-chengang_.

Astray, _sesat_.

At, _di_, _pada_.

Athwart, _lentang_.

Attack, to, _langgar_, _s[)e]rang_, _men-y[)e]rang_.

Attempt, to, _choba_, _men-choba_.

Attire, _pakei-an_.

Auction, _lelong_.

Audience-hall, _balei_, _balei-ruang_.

Auger, _gurdi_.

Aunt, _mah_, _mah-sudara_, _mah-pena-kan_.

Authority, _kuasa_, _p[)e]rentah_.

Await, to, _me-nanti_.

Awake, to, _jaga_, _ber-jaga_;

(to arouse), _g[)e]rak-kan_, _mem-bangket-kan_, _mem-bangun-kan_.

Awl, _peng-gorek_, _jara_.

Axe, _kapak_.

B.

Babe, _anak kechil_.

Bachelor, _bujang_, _taruna_.

Back, _b[)e]lakang_;

(to go --), _pulang_;

(to send --), _pulang-kan_.

Backward, _segan_, _malas_.

Bad, _jahat_.

Bag, _karong_, _pundi-pundi_.

Bail, _aku-an_, _tanggong-an_.

Bait (for fish), _umpan_.

Bake, to, _panggang_.

Balance (scales), _naracha_;

(to weigh), _timbang_;

(surplus), _ba[k.]i_.

Bald, _botak_.

Bale, to, _timba_, _menimba_.

Banana, _pisang_.

Bank, of a river, _t[)e]bing_, _baroh_;

(shoal), _b[)e]ting_.

Bar, _kanching_.

Barber, _pen-chukor_, _tukang-chukor_.

Bargain, to, _tawar_;

(to conclude a bargain), _angkat jual-b[)e]li_.

Bark, of a tree, _kulit-kayu_;

(of a dog), _salak_, _menyalak_.

Barrel, _pipa_, _tong_;

(of a gun), _laras_.

Base, _hina_.

Basket, _bakul_, _raga_, _k[)e]ranjang_.

Bastard, _anak-haram_, _haram-zada_.

Bat, _lalawa_, _kalawar_;

(flying fox), _kaluang_.

Bathe, to, _mandi_, _me-mandi_.

Battle, _p[)e]rang_, _pe-p[)e]rang-an_.

Bawl, to, _t[)e]riak_, _ber-t[)e]riak_.

Bay, _telok_.

Beach, _pantei_, _pasisir_.

Beads, _mani-mani_.

Beak, of a bird, _paroh_.

Beam, of light, _sinar_.

Bear, to, (carry), _pikul_, _memikul_;

(endure), _tahan_;

(ursus), _b[)e]ruang_.

Beard, _janggut_.

Beast, _benatang_, _satwa_, _morga_.

Beat, to, _pukul_, _palu_;

(to throb), _dabar_, _ber-dabar_.

Beautiful, _bagus_, _elok_, _chantek_, _molek_.

Because, _sebab_, _karana_.

Beckon, to, _gamit_, _lambei_.

Become, to, _jadi_, _menjadi_.

Bed, _tampat-tidor_;

(bedstead), _katil_, _g[)e]rai_, _geta_, _pentas_;

(bridal), _palamin_.

Bee, _l[)e]bah_.

Beef, _daging lumbu_.

Beetle, _kumbang_.

Before, _mengadap_, _ka-hadap-an_;

(in time past), _dahulu_;

(ere), _sa belum_.

Beg, to, _minta_, _minta s[)a]d[)a]kah_.

Beginning, _per-mula-an_, _ahwal_, _pangkal_, _asal_.

Behaviour, _ka-laku-an_, _pakerti_, _per-angei_.

Belch, to, _serdawa_.

Believe, to, _perchaya_.

Bell, _ganta_, _loching_.

Beloved, _kakasih_.

Below, _bawah_, _di-bawah_, _ka-bawah_;

(under the lee of), _di-olak_.

Belt, _tali-pinggang_, _tali-pinding_.

Bench, _bangko_.

Bend, to, _me-lengkong-kan_;

(to incline), _chondong_.

Bent, _lengkong_, _bengkok_, _lengkok_.

Benevolence, _morah-hati_.

Benzoin, _kaminian_.

Besprinkle, to, _perchik_, _memerchik_.

Bet, to, _ber-taroh_.

Betel-nut, _pinang_;

(leaf), _sirih_;

(stand), _tampat-sirih_, _bujam-sirih_.

Betrothed, one that is, _tunang_, _tunang-an_.

Better, _lebeh baik_.

Between, _antara_, _di-tengah_, _k[)e]lang-k[)e]lang_.

Beyond, _balik_, _balik-sana_.

Bible (the Gospels), _Injil_.

Bid, to, _tawar_.

Bier, _j[)a]nazat_.

Big, _besar_.

Bind, to, _ikat_.

Bird, _burong_.

Bird's-nest, _sarong-burong_.

Birth, _per-anak-an_, _ka-jadi-an_.

Bite, to, _gigit_;

(as a snake), _pagut_.

Bitter, _pahit_.

Black, _hitam_.

Blacksmith, _tukang-b[)e]si_.

Blade (of a weapon), _mata_.

Blame, to, _per-salah-kan_.

Blanket, _kamal_, _kamli_, _kain panas_.

Blemish, _chachat_.

Blessing, _barkat_.

Blind, _buta_.

Block, pulley, _kapi_.

Blood, _darah_.

Blossom, _bunga_, _kembang_.

Blow, to, (with wind), _hambus_, _tiup_;

(through a tube), _sumpit_, _men-yumpit_;

(as a flower), _ber-kembang_.

Blue, _biru_.

Blunderbuss, _pamuras_.

Blunt, _tumpul_.

Boar, _babi-jantan_.

Board, _papan_.

Boat, _prahu_, _sampan_.

Body, _tuboh_, _salira_, _badan_.

Boil, to, _r[)e]bus_;

(rice), _tanak_, _menanak_.

Boiling, to be, _mendidik_.

Bold, _b[)e]rani_.

Bolt, _kanching_, _penganching_.

Bond, _surat per-janji-an, surat piu-tang_.

Bone, _tulang_.

Book, _surat_;

(religious --), _kitab_.

Booth, _teratak_, _jambar_, _lengkok_.

Bore, to, _korek_, _gorek_, _mengorek_.

Borrow, to, _pinjam_, _meminjam_.

Bother, _bising_.

Bottle, _balang_.

Bough, _dahan_, _ranting_.

Bound, to, _lompat_, _me-lompat_.

Boundary, _per-hingga-an,[1] tumpu-tumpu-an_.

[Footnote 1: Pronounced _pr[)e]nggan_.]

Bow, to, (reverence), _tunduk_, _men-unduk_.

Bow (weapon), _busar_, _gandiwa_.

Bow (of a ship), _halu-an_.

Bowels, _p[)e]rut_, _isi-p[)e]rut_.

Box, _peti_;

(small ornamental), _chumbul_, _chelapa_.

Box, to, (fight), _tinju_.

Brains, _otak_.

Branch, _dahan_, _ranting_, _chabang_;

(of a river or road), _sempang_, _chabang_.

Brass, _tambaga_.

Brave, _b[)e]rani_.

Brazen-faced, _muka-papan_.

Bread, _roti_.

Bread-fruit, _sukun_.

Break, to, _pechah_, _patah_, _putus_.

Breast, _dada_.

Breasts, _susu_, _tetek_.

Breath, _nafas_.

Breeches, _saluar_, _sarual_.

Breed, family, _bangsa_, _asal_.

Breeding, manners, _bahasa_, _budi-bahasa_.

Breeze, _angin_;

(land), _angin-darat_;

(sea), _angin-laut_.

Bribe, _suap_.

Brick, _bata_, _batu-bata_.

Bride, _pengantin_.

Bridegroom, _mempelei_.

Bridge, _titi_, _jambatan_, _gerta_;

(of the nose), _batang-hidong_.

Bridle, _kang_, _kakang_, _lagam_ (Hindustani).

Bright, _t[)e]rang_, _chaya_.

Bring, to, _bawa_;

(out), _kaluar-kan_.

Broad, _lebar_, _luas_.

Broad-cloth, _sahalat_.

Broil, to, _panggang_.

Broken, _ter-pechah_, _ter-patah_, _ter-putus_.

Brooch, _krosang_.

Broom, _penyapu_.

Brother, _sudara_;

(elder), _abang_;

(younger), _adek_.

Brother-in-law, _ipar_.

Brow, _dahi_;

(eye --), _kening_.

Bruise, _lebam_.

Brush, to, _sikat-kan_, _menyapu_.

Brushwood, _semak_.

Bucket, _timba_, _tong_.

Buckle, _kanching_, _pinding_.

Bud, of a flower, _kutum_, _kuntum_;

(of a leaf), _tunas_.

Buffalo, _kerbau_.

Bug, _pijat-pijat_.

Build, to, _men-diri-kan_, _bangun-kan_, _buat_, _mem-buat_.

Bull, _lumbu jantan_.

Bullet, _peluru_.

Bunch (of fruit), _tandan_.

Bundle, _bungkus_, _baban_.

Burial-place, _kuburan_, _kandang_, _k[)e]ramat_.

Burn, to, _bakar_, _hangus_.

Bury, to, _tanam_, _menanam_, _kubur-kan_, _simpan mayat_.

Bush, _pokok_, _semak_.

Business, _karja_, _pe-karja-an_.

But, _tetapi_.

Butt, target, _sasar_, _sasar-an_.

Butter, _mantega_.

Butterfly, _kupu-kupu_, _rama-rama_.

Button, _kanching_.

Buy, to, _b[)e]li_.

By and by, _sa-buntar lagi_.

C.

Cabbage, _kobis_.

Cable, _tali-sauh_.

Cage, _sangkar_, _sangkar-an_, _kurong-an_.

Cake, _penganan_, _kueh_.

Calculate, to, _kira_, _hitong_, _bilang_.

Calf, _anak lumbu_;

(of the leg), _jantong-betis_.

Calico, _kain kalamkari_.

Call, to, _panggil_.

Calm, _tenang_, _tedoh_.

Calumny, _fitnah_.

Camel, _unta_.

Camphor, _kapur-barus_.

Can, _buleh_, _sampat_, _lalu_.

Canal, _salur-an_, _parit_.

Cancel, to, _hapus_, _ba[t.]al-kan_.

Candle, _dian_, _lilin_.

Candlestick, _kaki-dian_.

Cane, walking-stick, _rotan_, _tongkat_.

Cannon, _mariam_.

Canoe, _jalor_, _sagor_, _sampan golek_.

Canopy, _langit-langit_.

Canvas, _kain laiar_.

Cap, _kopiah_.

Cape, _tanjong_.

Capon, _hayam kambiri_.

Capsicum, _chabei_, _lada-merah_, _lada-china_.

Captain of a ship, _juragan_, _nakhoda_.

Captive, _tawan_.

Carcass, _bangkei_.

Cards, playing, _daun chiki_, _daun pakau_.

Cardamum, _kapulaga_.

Care, to take, _ingat_, _jaga_;

(anxiety), _per-chinta-an_, _susah hati_.

Careless, _lalei_.

Cargo, _muat-an_.

Carpenter, _tukang kayu_.

Carpet, _permadani_.

Carriage, _kreta_.

Carry, to, _bawa_, _membawa_;

(a load), _pikul_, _memikul_;

(under the arm), _kepit_;

(on the back or hip), _du-kong_;

(on the open hand), _tatang_;

(with the fingers), _bibit_;

(on the head), _junjong_;

(on the shoulder), _kilik_;

(in the girdle), _gendong_;

(on a stretcher), _usong_.

Cart, _pedati_, _kreta_.

Carve, to, _ukir_.

Cascade, _ayer terjun_, _ayer lata_.

Cash, _wang tunei_.

Cashew-apple, _jangsus_, _gajus_.

Cask, _pipa_, _tong_.

Cast, to, (fling), _lempar_, _lotar_;

(shed), _tanggal-kan_.

Casting-net, _jala_.

Castor-oil, _minyak jarak_.

Cat, _kuching_.

Catch, to, _tangkap_, _menangkap_.

Caterpillar, _ulat_.

Cause, _sabab_, _karana_.

Cave, _goah_.

Cede, to, _s[)e]rah_, _meny[)e]rah_.

Celebrated, _megah_, _mashur_.

Censer, _perasap_.

Census, _banchi_.

Centipede, _lipan_, _alipan_.

Centre, _per-tengah-an_, _pusat_.

Certain, _tuntu_.

Certainly, _naschaya_, _tuntu_, _sunggoh-sunggoh_.

Certify, to, _menuntu-kan_, _menyata-kan_.

Chafe, to (shampoo), _urut_.

Chaff, _sekam_.

Chain, _rantei_.

Chair, _krusi_.

Chalk, _kapur_.

Challenge, to (as a sentry), _tegor_, _menyapa-kan_.

Chamber, _bilek_.

Chance, _untong_, _nasib_.

Change, to, _tukar_, _menukar_, _ubah_, _ber-ubah_;

(clothes), _salin-kan_;

(turns), _gilir_, _men-gilir_.

Chapter, _perkara_, _fasal_.

Character, _pakerti_.

Charcoal, _arang_.

Charge, to (accuse), _tudoh_.

Charity, _s[)a]d[)a]kah_.

Charm, spell, _mantra_, _jampi_;

(to wear), _`azimat_, _tangkal_.

Chase, to, _hambat_, _kejar_;

(hunt), _buru_.

Chat, to, _ber-buwei_.

Cheap, _morah_.

Cheat, to, _tipu_, _kechek_.

Cheek, _pipi_.

Cheese, _panir_ (Hind.), _keju_ (Dutch).

Chess, _chatur_.

Chest, box, _peti_, _saharah_;

(thorax), _dada_.

Chew, to, _mamak_.

Chicken, _anak hayam_.

Chief, headman, _orang besar_, _datoh_, _peng-hulu_.

Child, _anak_.

Chin, _dagu_.

Chintz, _kain chit_.

Chisel, _pahat_.

Choke, to, _lemas_;

(throttle), _ch[)e]kek_.

Choose, to, _pileh_.

Chop, to, _chinchang_.

Christ, _Nabi Isa_.

Christian, _Nasarani_, _Sarani_.

Chronicle, _charitra_, _hakayat_.

Church, _greja_.

Cinder, _bara_.

Cinnamon, _kayu-manis_.

Circumcise, to, _sunat-kan_.

Circumcision, _sunat_, _khatan_.

Citron, _limau_, _jeruk_.

City, _negri_.

Civil, _ber-budi_.

Civility, _adab_, _supan_.

Civet-cat, _musang jebat_.

Clasp, to, _peluk_, _memeluk_, _dakap_.

Claw, _kuku_;

(talon), _chakar_.

Clay, _tanah-liat_.

Clean, _bersih_, _suchi_.

Clear, _t[)e]rang_, _hening_, _jerneh_.

Cleave, to, (split), _b[)e]lah_.

Clerk, _juru-tulis_, _k[)e]rani_.

Clever, _pandei_.

Climb, to, _panjat_, _daki_;

(as a plant), _me-lata_.

Clock, _jam_.

Close, to, _tutup_, _rapat-kan_, _menutup-kan_.

Cloth, _kain_.

Clothes, _pakei-an_.

Cloud, _awan_, _pokok_.

Cloudy, _redup_.

Clove, _bunga-chingkei_, _bunga-lawang_.

Coal, _batu-arang_;

(live), _bara_.

Coarse, _kasar_.

Coast, _pantei_, _pasisir_.

Coat, _baju_.

Coax, to, _bujuk_, _mem-bujuk_.

Cobweb, _sarang lawa-lawa_.

Cock, _hayam-jantan_, _hayam-kukuh_.

Cock's-comb, _balong_.

Cockfight, _sabong_, _menyabong_.

Cockpit, _galanggang_.

Cockroach, _lipas_.

Cocoanut, _nior_, _kalapa_;

(shell), _tempurong_;

(husk), _sabut_;

(emulsion), _santan_;

(oil), _miniak kalapa_.

Coffee, _kahwah_.

Coffin, _karanda_, _lang_.

Coil, to, _lilit_.

Cold, _sejuk_;

(in the head), _sardi_ (Hind.), _selesimah_.

Collar, _leher_.

Collect, to, _impun_, _kumpul_.

Colour, _warna_.

Comb, _sisir_, _sikat_;

(to comb the hair), _kirai_.

Combine, to, _pakat_, _mufakat_.

Come, to, _mari_, _datang_;

(in), _masok_.

Comet, _bintang-ber-ekor_.

Comfort, _hibor_.

Command, to, _suroh_, _titah_.

Commission, to, _pasan_.

Common, _ka-baniak-an_.

Compact, _per-janji-an_.

Companion, _teman_, _kawan_, _taulan_.

Compare, to, _banding-kan_.

Compass, mariner's, _pandoman_.

Compasses, _jangka_.

Compassion, _kasihan_, _b[)e]las_, _rahamat_.

Compensate, to, _balas_, _mem-balas_.

Complain, to, _adu_, _meng-adu_.

Complaint, _peng-adu-an_.

Complete, to, _semporna-kan_.

Complexion, _sri-muka_, _ayer-muka_.

Compliments, _tabek_.

Compose, to, _karang_, _mengarang_.

Concern, _karja_, _perkara_.

Concubine, _gundik_.

Condemn, to, _hukum-kan_.

Condiment, _lauk_, _sambal_, _hulam_.

Conduct, _ka-laku-an_.

Conduct, to (lead by the hand), _pimpin_.

Confess, to, _meng-aku_.

Confiscate, to, _rampas_.

Confront, to, _sa-muka-kan_.

Confused, _ter-kachau_.

Confusion, _haru-hara_.

Congregation, _juma`a_.

Conjure, to, _sulap_.

Conjuror, _penyulap_.

Conquer, to, _menang_, _alah-kan_.

Consent, to, _turut_.

Consider, to, _kenang_.

Constable, _mata-mata_.

Contagious, _ber-jangkit_.

Contend, to, _lawan_.

Content, _puas_, _puas-hati_.

Contents, _isi_.

Contraband, _larang-an_.

Contract, _per-janji-an_.

Contradict, to, _lawan chakap_, _ber-tingkar_.

Convalescent, _semboh_, _betah_.

Convenient, _patut_, _senang_.

Convert, _martad_.

Convulsions, _sawan_.

Cook, to, _masak_, _memasak_;

(boil rice), _tanak_, _menanak_.

Cool, _sejuk_.

Copper, _tambaga_.

Copy, _salin_, _tiru_;

(model), _teladan_.

Coral (rock), _karang_;

(precious), _marjan_.

Cord, _tali_.

Cork (stopper), _sumbat_, _penyum-bat_.

Coriander, _katumbar_.

Corner, _ch[)e]roh_, _buchuk_, _penjuru_.

Corpse, _mayat_.

Cost, _harga_.

Cot, _katil_.

Cotton, _kapas_, _kabu-kabu_.

Cough, _batok_.

Council, _majlis_.

Count, _hitong_, _bilang_, _kira_.

Counterfeit, _lanchong_, _pura-pura_.

Country, _benua_, _negri_.

Couple, _sa-pasang_, _sa-jodo_.

Course (direction), _arah_, _tuju_.

Court, _balei-bichara_.

Cousin, _sa-pupu_.

Cover, to, _tudong_.

Covetous, _kikir_, _loba_, _haloba_.

Covey, _kawan_.

Cow, _lumbu-betina_.

Coward, _penyakut_.

Crab, _ketam_, _kapiting_.

Crack, _retak_.

Cradle, _buayan_.

Cramp, _semut-semut-an_;

(in the stomach), _senak_.

Crawl, to, _merangkah_.

Cream, _kapala-susu_.

Create, to, _men-jadi-kan_.

Creation, _ka-jadi-an_.

Creep, to, _lata_, _me-lata_.

Crevice, _ch[)e]lah_.

Crew, _anak prahu_.

Cricket, _chingkrek_, _riyang_.

Crocodile, _buaya_.

Crop, to (cut off), _k[)e]rat-kan_, _me-rampong_.

Crooked, _bengkok_, _lengkok_;

(winding), _ber-kelo-kelo_.

Cross (sulky), _merajuk_, _muka-masam_.

Cross, to (water), _menyab[)e]rang_.

Crossed (lying across), _ter-lentang_;

(having lines crossing), _ber-silang-silang_.

Cross-road, _sempang_.

Crow, _gagak_;

(crow, to), _ber-kuku_.

Crown, _makuta_;

(of the head), _ubun-ubun_.

Cruel, _bingis_.

Crush, to, _hanchur_.

Cry, to, _menangis_, _ber-t[)e]riak_.

Cucumber, _timun_.

Cultivate, to, _tanam_, _buat_.

Cultivation, _tanam-tanam-an_.

Cunning, _cherdek_.

Cup, _mangkok_.

Curd, _dadeh_.

Cure (remedy), _ubat_, _penawar_;

(cure, to), _semboh-kan_.

Curious, _endah_, _p[)e]lik_.

Curly, as hair, _kerenting_.

Current, _harus_.

Curry, _gulei_, _lauk_.

Curse, a, _per-sumpah-an_;

(curse, to), _sumpah-kan_.

Curtain, _tirei_, _tabir_;

(mosquito), _kalambu_.

Curved, _bengkok_, _lengkok_.

Cushion, _bantal_, _chiau_.

Custard-apple, _sri-kaya_.

Custom, _`adat_;

(excise), _chukei_.

Cut, to, _potong_, _k[)e]rat_, _tetas_;

(fell trees), _tebang_;

(underwood), _tebas_;

(a wound), _luka_, _liang_.

Cymbals, _cherachap_.

Cypher, _angka_.

D.

Dagger, _kris_.

Daily, _sa-hari-hari_.

Damaged, _rosak_.

Damask (on a weapon), _pamur_.

Damp, _basah_, _lembab_.

Dance, to, _tari_, _menari_.

Dancer (public), _joget_.

Dandriff, _daki_.

Danger, _bahaya_.

Dare, to, _b[)e]rani_.

Dark, _g[)e]lap_, _k[)e]lam_.

Darn, to, _sutam_, _menyulam_.

Dash against, to, _banting_.

Date, _tarikh_;

(fruit), _kurma_.

Daughter, _anak perampuan_;

(in law), _menantu perampuan_.

Dawn, _cherah_, _dina-hari_.

Day, _hari_;

(daylight), _siang_;

(day and night), _siang malam_;

(daybreak), _fajr_, _dina-hari_;

(day of judgment), _hari [k.]iamat_.

Dead, _mati_, _mampus_;

(of a royal personage), _mangkat_.

Deaf, _tuli_, _pekak_.

Dear, _kakasih_;

(costly), _mahal_.

Death, _ka-mati-an_, _maut_.

Debt, _hutang_, _piutang_.

Debtor, _orang ber-hutang_.

Decayed, _reput_, _busuk_.

Deceive, to, _tipu_, _menipu_.

Declare, to, _menyatakan_.

Decree, _[h.]ukum_.

Deed, _buat-an_, _per-karja-an_.

Deep, _dalam_.

Deer, _rusa_;

(mouse-deer), _pelan-duk_.

Defeat, to, _alah-kan_.

Defile, to, _kotor-kan_, _chamar-kan_.

Degree, _pangkat_, _martabat_.

Deity, _tuhan_, _Allah_;

(Hindu), _dewa_, _dewata_.

Delay, _lambat_.

Delegate, to, _wakil-kan_.

Delirious, to be, _ber-igau-igau_, _meng-igau_.

Deliver up, to, _s[)e]rah_, _meny[)e]rah_.

Deluge, _bah_, _ayer bah._.

Demand, to, (claim), _tuntut_, _menuntut_.

Demon, _hantu_, _bota_, _jin_.

Dented, _sumbing_.

Deny, to, _sangkal_, _menyangkal_, _mungkir_.

Depart, to, _pergi_, _ber-angkat_.

Dependency, _jajahan_, _ta`aluk_.

Deposit, to, _taroh_, _kirim_.

Depth, _dalam_.

Descend, to, _turun_, _menurun_.

Descent, _turun-an_, _ka-turun-an_.

Desert, _gurun_, _hutan_;

(merit), _pa-hala_.

Design, desire, _kahandak_.

Despair, _putus harap_.

Despise, to, _meng-hina-kan_.

Destroy, to, _binasa_.

Devil, _sheitan_, _iblis_.

Devour, to, _makan_, _makan habis_;

(swallow), _telan_.

Dew, _ambun_.

Dial-bird, _morai_.

Diagonal, _lentang-bujor_.

Dialect, _bahasa_, _chara_.

Diamond, _intan_.

Diarrhoea, _chirit_.

Die, to, _mati_, _mampus_;

(of a Mussulman), _pulang ka rahmat Allah_, lit. returned to the

mercy of God.

Differ, to, _ber-lain_, _ber-beda_.

Difference, _per-lain-an_, _beda_, _per-beda-an_, _pewat_.

Different, _lain_.

Difficult, _payah_, _susah_.

Dig, to, _gali_, _korek_.

Dim, _k[)e]lam_, _kabur_.

Dip, to, (in a condiment for eating), _chichah_;

(to dye), _chelup_.

Direct, straight, _betul_, _lurus_.

Dirt, _chamar_, _sampah_.

Disappear, to, _liniap_, _hilang_, _ghraib_.

Discard, to, _tolak-kan_.

Discharge, to, _me-lepas-kan_.

Disciple, _murid_.

Discover, to, _dapat_, _men-dapat_.

Disease, _penyakit_.

Disembark, to, _naik darat_.

Disgraceful, _keji_.

Disguise, _samar_.

Dish (china-ware), _piring_, _pinggan_;

(native, of metal), _cheper_, _hidan-gan_.

Disloyal, _derhaka_.

Dismiss, to, _buang_, _me-lepas-kan_, _kaluar-kan_.

Disorder, _haru-hara_.

Dispersed, _pechah-b[)e]lah_.

Dissolve, to, _luluh_, _hanchur_.

Distant, _jauh_.

Distil, to, _kukus_.

Distinct, _t[)e]rang_.

Distress, _ka-susah-an_.

District, _mukim_, _dairah_.

Ditch, _parit_.

Dive, to, _selam_, _menyelam_.

Divide, to, _membahagi_.

Divine, to, _teleh_, _meneleh_, _tenung_.

Divorce, _cherei_;

(to divorce), _cherei-kan_;

(to be divorced), _ber-cherei_.

Dizzy, _pening_.

Do, to, _buat_, _mem-buat_.

Doctor, _bomor_, _tukang ubat_.

Dog, _anjing_.

Dollar, _ringgit_.

Done, finished, _sudah_.

Door, _pintu_.

Doubt, _shak_, _khuatir_.

Doubtful, _tiada tuntu_.

Dove, _tekukur_, _balam_.

Draft, of a document, _ranchana_.

Drag, to, _hela_, _herut_, _seret_.

Dragon, _naga_.

Dragon's blood, _jernang_.

Dragon-fly, _bari-bari_.

Drain, _parit_, _saluran_.

Draw, to, (pull), _tarik_, _hela_.

Dream, _mimpi_.

Dress, _pakei-an_.

Drift, to, _hanyut_.

Drill, _baris_.

Drink, to, _minum_.

Drive, to, (a carriage), _lari-kan kreta_;

(away), _halau_, _halau-kan_.

Drop, _titek_.

Drop, to, (as a fluid), _menitek_;

(to fall prematurely), _gugur_;

(as ripe fruit), _luroh_;

(to let fall), _labuh-kan_.

Drought, _kamarau_.

Drown, to, _lemas_.

Drum, _gendang_, _rabana_.

Drunk, _mabuk_.

Dry, _k[)e]ring_.

Dry, to, _jemur_.

Duck, _itek_.

Due, proper, _patut_.

Due, tribute, _chukei_.

Dumb, _bisa_, _kelu_.

Dung (manure), _baja_.

Dust, _habu_.

Duty, import, _chukei_, _hasil_.

Dwarf, _chabul_.

Dwell, to, _diam_, _tinggal_.

Dye, to, _chelup_.

Dysentery, _chirit-darah_.

E.

Each, _masing-masing_.

Ear, _telinga_.

Ear-ring, _k[)e]rabu_, _anting-anting_;

(worn by unmarried girls), _subang_.

Early, _siang_.

Earnest-money, _panjar_, _chink[)e]ram_.

Earth, _tanah_, _bumi_.

Earthenware, _tembikar_.

Earthquake, _gumpa_.

Earth-oil, _miniak tanah_.

Earthworm, _chaching_.

East, _mata-hari naik_, _timur_.

Easy, _mudah_.

Eat, to, _makan_;

(of a royal personage), _santap_.

Ebb, _surut_.

Ebony, _kayu-arang_.

Eclipse, _grahana_.

Economical, _jimat_.

Edge, _tepi_;

(sharp), _mata_.

Educate, to, _pelehra_, _ajar_.

Eel, _b[)e]lut_.

Egg, _t[)e]lor_.

Egg-plant, _t[)e]rong_.

Elbow, _siku_.

Elder brother, _abang_.

Elder sister, _kakak_.

Eldest child, _sulong_.

Elephant, _gajah_;

(howdah), _kop_;

(goad), _kuasa_;

(driver), _gambala gajah_;

(paniers), _rengka_;

(hobbles), _sengk[)a]la_;

(tusk), _gading_;

(trunk), _belalei_.

Elephantiasis, _untut_.

Embankment, _batas_.

Embark, to, _naik kapal_.

Embrace, to, _peluk_, _dakap_.

Embroider, to, _soji_.

Emerald, _zamrud_.

Emissary, _penyuroh_.

Empty, _kosong_, _hampa_.

Employment, _per-karja-an_.

Enclosed, _ber-keliling_.

End, _ka-sudah-an_.

Endeavour, to, _choba_.

Endure, to, _tahan_.

Enemy, _musoh_, _satru_.

Enmity, _binchi-an_.

Enough, _sudah_, _chukup_.

Enigma, _tekak-teki_.

Enquire, to, _tanya_, _p[)a]reksa_.

Entangled, _ter-sangkut_.

Enter, to, _masok_.

Entertain, to (offer hospitality), _men-jamu_.

Entertainment (feast), _jamu-an_, _kanduri_.

Entrails, _isi-p[)e]rut_.

Envelop, to, _balut_.

Envy, _dingki_.

Epilepsy, _sawan-babi_.

Equal, _sama_, _sa-tara_.

Equally, _sama-rata_.

Equip, to, _langkap_.

Erase, to, _kikis_, _parang_.

Erect, to, _mem-bangket-kan_.

Escape, to, _lari_;

(flee from danger), _melari-kan niawa_, _membawa diri_.

Escort to, _antar-kan_.

Establish, to, _me-letak-kan_, _men-diri-kan_, _tegoh-kan_.

Esteem, to (prize), _endah-kan_.

Estimate, _nilai_.

Estuary, _kuala_.

Eternity, _kakal_, _ba[k.]a_.

Even (of numbers), _ganap_;

(level), _rata_.

Even, likewise, _juga_, _pun_.

Evening, _p[)e]tang_.

Ever, _pernah_.

Evidence, _ka-niata-an_.

Evil, _jahat_, _nakal_.

Evil, calamity, _mara-bahaya_, _bala_, _chelaka_.

Ewe, _kambing-betina_.

Exalt, to, _per-tinggi-kan_, _mem-besar-kan_.

Examine, to, _p[)a]reksa_.

Example, _teladan_.

Exceed, to, _lampau_, _lalu-i_.

Except, _hania_, _me-lain-kan_.

Excess, surplus, _ka-lebeh-an_.

Exchange, to, _tukar-kan_.

Expect, to, _me-nanti-kan_.

Expensive, _mahal_.

Extend, to, _panjang-kan_, _lanjut-kan_.

Extensive, _lapang_, _luas_.

Extinguish, to, _padam-kan_.

Eye, _mata_;

(ball), _biji-mata_;

(brow), _k[)e]ning_;

(lid), _k[)e]lopak-mata_.

F.

Fable, _cheritra_, _hakayat_.

Face, _muka_.

Fade, to _layu_, _ber-layu_.

Fail, to (in business), _jatoh_.

Faint, weak, _leteh_;

(swoon), _pengsan_.

Fair, just, _betul_.

Faith, _iman_.

Fall, to, _jatoh_;

(to cause to fall), _jatoh-kan_;

(to drop spontaneously), _luroh_, _gugur_;

(to tumble down), _r[)e]bah_, _tumbang_.

False, _bohong_, _dusta_.

Famed, _megah_, _mashur_.

Family, _isi-rumah_;

(stock, lineage), _bangsa_, _kaum_.

Famine, _ka-lapar-an_.

Fan, _kipas_; to fan, _kirap_.

Far, _jauh_.

Farewell, _salamat tinggal_.

Farm (of public revenues), _pajak_.

Fast (quickly), _lakas_;

(swift), _laju_;

(abstinence), _puasa_.

Fasten, to, _ikat_, _tambat_.

Fat (plump), _gumok_, _tumbun_;

(grease), _lemak_.

Fate, _nasib_, _ajal_.

Father, _bapa_, _ayah_;

(step), _bapa-tiri_;

(in-law), _mentuah_.

Fathom, _depa_.

Fatigued, _panat_, _lelah_.

Fault, _salah_, _ka-salah-an_.

Favour, _kasih-an_;

(royal), _karunia_, _anugrah_.

Fear, _takut_.

Feast, _kanduri_, _per-jamu-an._

Feather, _bulu_.

Features, _paras_.

Fee, _upah_, _faidah_.

Feeble, _lemah_, _leteh_.

Feed, to, _b[)e]ri makan_, _suap-kan_.

Feel, to (touch), _raba_, _jamah_, _jabat_.

Feint, _pura-pura_.

Fell, to, _t[)e]bang_.

Female, _perampuan_, _betina_.

Fence, _pagar_.

Fern, _paku_.

Ferry, _tambang_.

Ferryboat, _prahu tambang_.

Festival, _hari-besar_, _hari-raya_.

Fetch, to, _ambil_, _bawa_, _jemput_.

Fever, _demam_.

Field, _padang_;

(wet rice), _sawah_, _bendang_.

Fierce, _garang_.

Fig, _buah ara_.

Fight, to, _ber-kalahi_;

(of animals), _ber-laga_;

(of cocks), _sabong_.

File, _kikir_.

Fill, to, _penoh-kan_, _isi-kan_.

Filter, to, _tapis_.

Fin, _sirip_.

Find, to, _dapat_.

Fine (elegant), _bagus_, _elok_;

(not coarse), _halus_.

Fine (amercement), _denda_.

Finger, _jari_.

Finish, to, _habis-kan_, _menyudah-kan_.

Finished, _habis_, _sudah_.

Fire, _api_.

Fire-fly, _k[)e]lip-k[)e]lip_.

Firewood, _kayu-api_.

Firm, _kukuh_.

First, _mula-mula_, _pertama_.

Fish, _ikan_; (fish, to), _panching_, _memanching_, _mengail_;

(with artificial bait), _kachor_.

Fish-hook, _kail_;

(line), _tali-kail_.

Fist, _tinju_.

Fit, _patut_, _harus_, _wajib_;

(seizure), _pitam_.

Flag, _bandera_;

(staff), _tiang-bandera_.

Flame, _niala_.

Flannel, _kain-panas_.

Flash, _kilat_.

Flat, _cheper_;

(level), _rata_.

Flay, to, _kupas_, _kelupas_.

Flea, _kutu anjing_.

Fleece, _bulu-kambing_.

Fleet, _angkat-an_.

Flesh, _daging_, _isi_.

Fling, to, _baling_, _lempar_, _lotar_;

(down), _champak_.

Flint, _batu api_.

Float, to, _timbul_, _hanyut_.

Flock, _kawan_.

Flog, to, _pukul_, _gasak_.

Floor, _lantei_.

Flour, _tepong_.

Flow, to, _leleh_, _meleleh_;

(as a river), _alir_, _mengalir_;

(of the tide), _pasang_.

Flower, _bunga_.

Fly, _lalat_;

(horse-), _pikat_;

(eye-), _kakoroh_;

(fly, to), _terbang_.

Foam, _buih_.

Fog, _kabut_.

Fold (a pen), _kandang_;

(fold, to), _lipat_.

Follow, to, _ikut_, _turut_.

Food, _makan-an_.

Foolish, _bodoh_, _gila_.

Foot, _kaki_;

(sole of the), _tapak kaki_.

Football, _sepak raga_.

For, _akan_, _pada_;

(because), _karana_.

For fear, lest, _takut_.

Forbid, to, _larang_.

Force, _kuasa_, _kuat_;

(to use --), _kuat-kan_, _k[)e]ras-i_.

Ford, to (wade), _merandau_.

Fordable, shallow, _changkat_, _tohor_.

Foreigner, _orang dagang_, _anak dagang_.

Forehead, _dahi_.

Foreskin, _kulup_.

Forest, _rimba_.

Forfeited, _luchut_.

Forget, to, _lupa_, _lupa-kan_.

Forgive, to, _ampun-kan_, _ma`af-kan_.

Forgiveness, _ampun_, _ma`af_.

Fork, _garfu_, _penyuchuk_.

Form, _rupa_.

Former times, _dahulu kala_.

Fornication, _ber-kendak_.

Forsake, to, _tinggal-kan_.

Fort, _kota_.

Fortunate, _mujur_, _tuah_.

Fortune, _untong_, _nasib_.

Foundation, _kaki tembok_, _alas rumah_.

Founder, to, _karam_.

Fountain, spring, _mata ayer_.

Fowl, _hayam_.

Fragment, _sa-patah_, _sa-k[)e]rat_.

Frankincense, _kaminiau_.

Free, _bebas_.

Freed, _mardahika_.

Freeze, to, _b[)a]ku_.

Frequent, _k[)e]rap_.

Fresh, new, _baharu_;

(of water), _tawar_.

Friend, _sahabat_.

Fright, _ka-takut-an_.

Frighten, _menyakut-kan_.

Fringe, _jala-jala_, _daun budi_.

Frog, _katak_, _kodok_.

From, _deri_, _deri-pada_.

Front, _hadap-an_.

Froth, _buih_.

Fruit, _buah_.

Fry, to, _goreng_, _rendang_.

Fulfil, to, _sampei-kan_, _semporna-kan_.

Full, _p[)e]nuh_.

Full-moon, _pernama bulan_.

Fun, _lawak-lawak_, _ber-suka-suka-an_.

Fund, capital, _modal_.

Funnel, _chorot_.

Furnace, _dapur_, _ralau_.

G.

Gain, _laba_, _faidah_.

Gale, _ribut_.

Gall, _ampadu_.

Gamble, to, _judi_, _men-judi_.

Game, _per-main-an_.

Game-cock, _hayam sabong_.

Gaol, _panjara_.

Gape, to, _nganga_.

Garden, _kabun_;

(flower), _taman_.

Garlic, _bawang puteh_.

Gasp, to, _menguap_.

Gate, _pintu_, _kerbang_.

Gate-keeper, _penunggu-pintu_.

Gather, to (pluck), _kutib_, _petik_;

(pick up), _pungut_;

(assemble), _ber-kumpul_, _ber-impun_.

Gaze, to, _renong_.

Gem, _permata_.

Generous, _morah-hati_.

Gentle, _lembut_, _manis_.

Get, to, _dapat_, _men-dapat-kan_.

Get up, to, _bangket_, _bangun_.

Ghost, _hantu_.

Giddy, _pening_.

Gift, _hadia_, _pem-b[)e]ri-an_.

Gild, to, _chelop_, _sador_.

Gills, of a fish, _isang_.

Gimlet, _gurdi_.

Ginger, _halia_.

Girdle, _tali-pinggang_.

Girl, _budak_.

Girth, _tali-p[)e]rut_.

Give, to, _b[)e]ri_, _kasih_;

(back), _pulang-kan_, _membalik-kan_.

Gizzard, _ampedal_.

Glad, _suka_, _suka-chita_.

Glass, _kacha_.

Glean, to, _pungut_.

Glitter, to, _kilau_, _mengilau_.

Glorious, _mulia_.

Glory, _ka-mulia-an_.

Glove, _sarong tangan_.

Glue, _per[)e]kat_.

Glutton, _gelujuh_.

Gnat, _agas_.

Go, to, _pergi_;

(in), _masuk_;

(out), _terbit_, _kaluar_.

Goat, _kambing_.

Goblin, _bota_.

God, _Allah_.

Gold, _mas_, _amas_;

(leaf), _mas kartas_;

(dust), _mas urei_.

Goldsmith, _tukang mas_.

Gong, _tawa-tawa_.

Good, _baik_.

Goods, _barang-barang_, _benda_, _harta_, _dagang-an_.

Goose, _angsa_.

Gore, to, _tandok_, _menandok_.

Gospel, _injil_.

Gourd, _labu_.

Govern, to, _memerentah_.

Government, _perentah_.

Gown, _kabaya_.

Grace, _karunia_, _anugrah_.

Grain, _biji_, _butir_.

Grammar, _nahu_.

Grandchild, _chuchu_;

(great), _chichit_.

Grandparent, _datoh_, _nenek_;

(great), _moyang_.

Granite, _batu bukit_.

Grapes, _buah anggur_.

Grasshopper, _belalang_.

Grasp, to, _genggam_.

Grass, _rumput_.

Grate, to (rasp), _kukur_.

Grave, a, _[k.]ubur_.

Gravel, _batu-lada_, _batu-k[)e]likir_.

Gravy, _kuah_.

Grease, _lemah_.

Great, _besar_.

Greedy, _gelujuh_.

Green, _hijau_.

Green-pigeon, _punei_.

Grief, _duka-chita_, _ka-susah-an_.

Grieved, _susah-hati_.

Grind, to, _kisar_;

(on a flat surface), _giling_;

(to sharpen), _asah_, _chanei_.

Grinder, molar tooth, _gerham_.

Grinding-stone, _batu-giling_.

Gripes, colic, _mulas_, _senak p[)e]rut_.

Groan, to, _meng[)e]rang_.

Grope, to (feel in the dark), _raba_.

Gross, coarse, _kasar_.

Ground, soil, _tanah_.

Grow, to, _tumboh_.

Growl, to, _men-d[)e]ring_, _men-d[)e]ram_.

Grudge, _sakit-hati_, _kechil-hati_.

Gruel, _kanji_.

Grumble, to, _sungut_, _ber-sungut_.

Guard, to, _tunggu_, _kawal_.

Guava, _jambu-biji_.

Guide, _pandu_, _pertulus_.

Guilt, _ka-salah-an_.

Guilty, _salah_.

Gulf, _teluk_.

Gum, _getah_.

Gums, the, _gusi_.

Gun, _bedil_, _snapang_;

(cannon), _mariam_;

(swivel), _lela_, _rantaka_.

Gunpowder, _ubat-bedil_.

Gunwale, _rubing_.

Gutter, _saluran-ayr_.

H.

Habit, custom, _`adat_;

(in the habit of), _biasa_.

Hair, _rambut_, _bulu_.

Hair-pin, _chuchuk-sanggul_.

Half, _tengah_, _sa-tengah_, _sa-paroh_.

Halt, crippled, _tempang_;

(to stop on a journey), _singgah_.

Halve, to, _bahagi dua_.

Hammer, _pemukul_, _peng[)e]tok_, _martel_.

Hammer, to, _k[)e]tok_.

Hamper, a, _k[)e]ranjang_, _raga_.

Hand, _tangan_.

Handful, _sa-genggam_.

Handkerchief, _sapu-tangan_.

Handle, of a weapon, _hulu_;

(of a jar), _telinga_.

Handsome, _bagus_, _elok_, _hebat_.

Handwriting, _tapak-tangan_, _khat_.

Hang, to, (suspend), _gantong_, _meng-gantong-kan_;

(to be suspended), _ber-gantong_.

Happen, to, _jadi_.

Happy, _senang_, _salamat_.

Hard, _k[)e]ras_, _tegar_.

Hardship, _ka-sukar-an_.

Harlot, _sundal_, _jalang_.

Harpoon, _sarampang_.

Harrow, _sikat_, _garu_.

Hasp, _kuku_.

Haste, _gopoh_.

Hat, _topi_;

(conical leaf hat), _terendah_.

Hatch, to, _meng-g[)e]ram_.

Hatchet, _b[)e]liong_, _kapak_.

Hate, to, _binchi_.

Haul, to, _tarik_, _hela_.

Have, to, _ada_, _ber-uleh_, _menaroh_.

Haze, _kabut_.

Head, _kapala_, _hulu_.

Headache, _sakit-kapala_.

Health, _sihat niaman_.

Heap, _kumpul-an_, _tambun_.

Hear, to, _dengar_.

Heart, _hati_, _jantong_;

(of timber), _t[)e]ras_;

(to have the heart to), _sampei hati_, _dapat hati_.

Heat, _hangat_.

Heave, to, _bongkar_.

Heaven, _surga_;

(Muhammadan), _janat-al-naim_.

Heavy, _b[)e]rat_.

Hedge, _pagar_.

Heel, _tumit_.

Heel, to (incline), _singet_.

Heir, _waris_.

Hell, _naraka_, _patala_, (Muhammadan), _jahanam_.

Helm, _kamudi_.

Help, to, _tulong_, _menulong_, _bantu_, _mem-bantu_.

Hem, _kelim_.

Hen, _ibu-hayam_, _hayam-betina_.

Here, _sini_, _di-sini_, _kamari_.

Heritage, _pusaka_.

Hiccup, _sedu_.

Hide, to, _sembunyi_.

Hide, skin, _belulang_, _kulit_.

High, _tinggi_.

Hill, _bukit_, _changkat_.

Hillock, _busut_.

Hilt, _hulu_.

Hinder, to, _tegah_, _larang_, _sangkut_, _tahan_.

Hire, to (engage), _upah_, _meng-upah-kan_;

(rent), _penyewa_;

(to rent), _sewa_, _menyewa_.

History, _cheritra_, _hakayat_.

Hiss, to, _ber-siul_.

Hit, to, _k[)e]na_.

Hoarse, _garok_.

Hoe, _changkol_.

Hoist, to, _angkat_.

Hold, to, _pegang_.

Hold, of a ship, _peta_.

Hole, _lobang_, _liang_.

Holiday, _hari-raya_.

Hollow, _lekok_, _geronggong_.

Homicide, murder, _pem-bunoh-an_.

Hone, _batu-asah_.

Honest, _betul_.

Honesty, _puteh-hati_.

Honey, _madu_, _manis-an lebah_.

Honour, _ka-mulia-an_.

Hoof, _kuku_.

Hook, _penggait_;

(elephant-goad), _kuasa_;

(fish-), _mata-kail_.

Hoop, _simpei_.

Hope, _harap_, _asa_.

Hopeless, _putus-harap_.

Horizon, _kaki-langit_.

Horn, _tandok_;

(of the rhinoceros), _sumboh_;

(feeler), _sungut_.

Hornet, _tabu-an_, _naning_.

Horrible, _ng[)e]ri_, _hebat_.

Horse, _kuda_.

Horse-mango, _bachang_, _machang_.

Horse-race, _ber-lomba kuda_.

Hot, _panas_, _hangat_;

(acrid), _pedas_, _pedis_.

Hour, _jam_.

House, _rumah_.

Household, _isi-rumah_.

Hovel, _pondok_, _teratak_.

How, _bagei-mana_.

Howdah, _kop_;

(panniers), _rengkah_.

However, _tetapi_, _akan-tetapi_.

How much? how many? _b[)e]r-apa_, _b[)e]r-apa baniak_.

How long? _b[)e]r-apa lama_.

Hug, to, _peluk_, _dakap_.

Hum, to, _sering_, _menyering_.

Humane, _morah-hati_.

Humble, _rendah_;

(to humble oneself), _me-rendah-kan diri_.

Humpback, _bongkok_.

Hungry, _lapar_.

Hunt, to, _buru_, _mem-buru_.

Hurricane, _ribut_, _tufan_.

Hurry, _gopoh_.

Hurt, to, _sakit-kan_, _menyakit-kan_.

Husband, _laki_, _swami_, _rumah-tangga_.

Husk, _kulit_;

(of cocoanut), _sabut_;

(of rice), _sekam_.

Hut, _pondok_, _teratak_, _jambar_, _lengkok_.

I.

Ice, _ayar b[)a]ku_, _ayer batu_.

Idea, _`a[k.]al_.

Idiot, _bodoh_, _gila_, _korang-`a[k.]al_.

Idle, _malas_, _segan_.

Idol, _berhala_.

If, _kalau_, _jikalau_.

Ignite, to, _chuchuk_, _pasang_.

Ignorant, _babal_, _bodoh_.

Ill, _sakit_;

(of a royal personage), _g[)e]ring_.

Ill-bred, _korang-adab_, _be-adab_.

Ill-humoured, _masam-muka_, _peny-[)e]bal_.

Illicit, _larang_, _churi_.

Illustrious, _mulia_.

Image, _rupa_, _gambar_, _bangun_.

Imagine, to, _sangka_, _agak_.

Imitate, to, _tiru_, _turut_.

Immediately, _sakarang ini_.

Immortal, _kakal_, _ba[k.]a_.

Impatient, _korang-sabar_.

Impertinent, _kasar_, _sombong_.

Important, _besar_, _b[)e]rat_, _matan_.

Impossible, _tiada akan_, _ta'kan_, _mustahil_.

Impound, to, _kandang-kan_.

Imprison, to, _kurong-kan_.

Improve, to, _baik-i_, _mem-baik-i_.

Impudent, _muka-tebal_, _muka-papan_.

Incense, _kaminian_, _istanggi_, _dupa_.

Incest, _sumbang_.

Incline, to (bend), _chondong_.

Increase, to, _ber-tambah_;

(to add), _tambah-kan_, _me-lebeh-kan_;

(subs.), _tambah-an_, _ka-lebeh-an_.

Indebted, _ber-hutang_.

India-rubber, _g[)e]tah_.

Indian-corn, _jagong_.

Indigo (plant), _tarum_;

(dye), _nila_.

Indignant, _hangat-hati_.

Indulge, to, _kasih_, _pandang_.

Industrious, _rajin_.

Infectious, _jangkit_, _ber-jangkit-an_.

Infidel, _kafir_.

Infirm, _lemah_, _leteh_.

Inform, to, _b[)e]ri-tahu_, _me-ma`alum-kan_.

Informer, _penudoh_.

Inhabit, to, _duduk_, _diam_.

Inhabitants, _isi-negri_.

Inheritance, _pusaka_.

Inhuman, _bingis_.

Injure, to, _rosak-kan_, _binasa-kan_.

Ink, _dawat_, _tinta_.

Inkstand, _tampat-dawat_.

Inland, _hulu_, _darat_.

Inquire, to, _tanya_, _p[)a]reksa_.

Insect, _benatang_.

Insert, to, _masok-kan_, _s[)e]lip_.

Insignia, regalia, _perkakas-ka-raja-an_.

Insipid, _tawar_, _maung_.

Instant, _sa'at_, _sa-kejap_, _sa-buntar_.

Instead, _ganti_, _alih-alih_.

Instruct, to, _ajar_, _meng-ajar-kan_, _meng-aji-kan_.

Instructor, _guru_, _pengajar_.

Instrument, _alat_, _perkakas-an_.

Intend, to, _mahu_, _handak_, _niat-hati_.

Intercept, to (cut off), _k[)e]pong_.

Interest, _bunga_.

Interior, _dalam_;

(of a country), _hulu_, _darat_.

Interfere, to, _masok-mulut_.

Interpret, to, _salin-kan_, _turun-kan bahasa lain_;

(into Malay), _jawi-kan_, _men-jawi-kan_.

Interpreter, _juru-bahasa_.

Interval, _selang_.

Intestines, _isi-p[)e]rut_.

Intoxicated, _mabuk_.

Inundation, _ayer bah_.

Invade, to, _langgar_, _me-langgar_.

Invent, to, _meng-ada-kan_.

Invention, _hikmat_.

Invisible, _ba[t.]in_.

Invite, to, _panggil_, _sila-kan_.

Invulnerable, _kebal_, _p[)e]lias_.

Iron, _besi_.

Irony, _sindir_.

Island, _pulau_.

Issue, to, _terbit_.

Itch (the), _kudis_;

(to), _gatal_.

Ivory, _gading_.

J.

Jack-fruit, _nangka_.

Jackal, _sri-gala_.

Jacket, _baju_.

Jar, _tempayan_, _buyong_.

Jargon, _bahasa kachau-kan_.

Jasmine, _malati_, _melur_.

Jealous, _chemburu_.

Jealousy, _chemburu-an_.

Jetty, _jambatan_, _pelantar_.

Jew, _Yahudi_.

Jewel, _permata_.

Join, to, _hubong_, _meng-hubong-kan_.

Joint, _buku_, _ruas_, _sendi_.

Joke, _lawah_, _gurau_, _saluroh_, _gonja_.

Journey, _per-jalan-an_;

(by sea), _pelaiar-an_;

(provisions for a), _bakal_, _bekas_.

Joy, _ka-suka-an_, _suka-hati_, _ber-suka-suka-an_.

Judge, _hakim_.

Judgment, _sangka_, _rasa_;

(to deliver), _putus hukum_;

(day of), _hari-kiamat_.

Jug, a, _buyong_.

Juggle, to, _sulap_, _balik-mata_.

Juggler, _penyulap_.

Juice, _ayer_;

(of plants), _getah_.

Jump, to, _lompat_, _ber-lompat_;

(down), _terjun_.

Junk, _jong_, _wangkang_, _top_.

Just, _`adil_.

Just now, _tadi_, _baharu-ini_, _baharu-tadi_.

Justice, _ka-`adil-an_.

K.

Keel, _lunas_.

Keep, to, _simpan_, _menyimpan_.

Keepsake, _tanda hayat_.

Kernel, _isi_.

Kettle, _cherek_.

Key, _anak kunchi_.

Kick, to, _sepak_, _tendang_.

Kid, _anak kambing_.

Kidneys, _buah pinggang_.

Kill, to, _bunoh_, _membunoh_.

Kiln, _tenur_.

Kind, affectionate, _ber-kasih_.

Kind, sort, _bangsa_, _jenis_.

Kindle, to, _chuchuk_, _pasang-api_, _ p[)e]lakat-api_.

Kindred _kaum_, _kulawarga_.

King, _raja_.

Kiss, to, (smell), _chium_.

Kitchen, _dapor_.

Kite, (bird), _halang_, _lang_;

(paper), _wau_, _layang-layang_.

Kitten, _anak kuching_.

Knee, _lutut_.

Kneel, to, _berdiri-lutut_;

(as an elephant), _t[)e]rum_.

Knee-pan, _tempurong-lutut_.

Knife, _pisau_.

Knitting, _aniam_, _rajut_.

Knock, to, _k[)e]tok_, _pukul_.

Knot, _simpul_.

Know, to, _tahu_, _kenal_.

Knuckle, _buku-jari_.

L.

Labour, _karja_, _usaha_.

Labourer, _kuli_, _orang-gaji_.

Lad, _budak_.

Ladder, _tangga_.

Ladle, _sendok_, _gayong_;

(to ladle out), _chedok_.

Lady, _tuan_, _siti_, _inche_.

Lace, gold or silver, _renda_.

Lake, _tasek_, _danau_.

Lamb, _anak-biri_.

Lame, _tempang_, _chapik_.

Lament, to, _ratap_, _meratap_, _menangis_;

(regret), _menyesal_.

Lamp, _palita_.

Lance, _lembing_, _tombak_.

Land, _tanah_, _darat_;

(padi-land), _sawah_, _tanah bendang_;

(garden-land), _tanah kampong_.

Lancet, _taji_.

Lane, _lurong_.

Language, _bahasa_, _chara_.

Lantern, _tanglong_.

Lap, _pangku_, _riba_.

Larboard, _kiri_.

Large, _besar_.

Last, to, _tahan_, _menahan_.

Last, hindmost, _yang belakang_, _sa-kali_, _akhir_;

(last night), _sa-malam_.

Late, _akhir_;

(at night), _jauh malam_.

Lath, _kasau_, _lantei_.

Lattice-work, _gisi-gisi_.

Laugh, to, _tertawa_, _gelak_.

Laugh at, to, (deride), _menggonja-kan_.

Law, _hukum_, _undang-undang_.

Lawn, _halaman_.

Lawful, _halal_, _harus_.

Lawyer, _wakil_.

Lay, to, (set down), _bubok_, _letak_, _me-letak-kan_;

(wager), _ber-taroh_;

(an egg), _ber-telor_.

Lazy, _malas_, _segan_.

Lead (the metal), _timak hitam_.

Lead, to (by the hand), _pimpin_;

(guide), _tunjuk-kan_, _pandu-kan_, _hantar-kan_.

Leaf, _daun_;

(of paper), _halei_, _lei_, _kajang_.

Leaky, _bochor_, _tiris_.

Lean, thin, _kurus_.

Lean, to (rest against), _sandar_, _menyandar_.

Leap, to, _lompat_, _me-lompat_;

(down), _terjun_.

Learn, to, _belajar_;

(religion), _mengaji_.

Learned, _pandei_, _`alim_.

Leather, _kulit_, _belulang_.

Leave, permission, _izin_.

Leave (to quit), _tinggal-kan_.

Leech, _lintah_;

(forest), _pachat_.

Leeward, _di-bawah angin_.

Left, _kiri_.

Left (remaining), _sisa_.

Leg, _kaki_;

(thigh), _paha_;

(from knee to ankle), _betis_;

(calf), _jantong-betis_.

Lend, to, _b[)e]ri-pinjam_.

Length, _panjang_, _lanjut_.

Lengthways, _bujur_.

Leprosy, _kusta_.

Less, _korang_.

Let (to allow), _biar_;

(hire), _b[)e]ri-sewa_.

Let off, to (fire-arms), _pasang_, _chuchuh_, _me-letup-kan_;

(forgive, discharge), _ampun-kan_, _me-lepas-kan_.

Letter, _surat kirim-an_.

Level, _rata_.

Liar, _pem-bohong_.

Liberal, _morah-hati_.

Liberate, to, _lepas-kan_, _mardahika-kan_.

Lick, to, _jilat_.

Lid, _tudong_;

(eye-), _kelopak-mata_.

Lie, falsehood, _bohong_.

Lie down, to, _baring_, _tidor_.

Life, _niawa_, _jiwa_, _hayat_.

Lift, to, _angkat_, _meng-angkat_.

Light, bright, _chahya_, _t[)e]rang_;

(not heavy), _ringan_.

Light (to kindle), _chuchuh_, _pasang_;

(to guide with a torch), _suloh_, _menyuloh_.

Lighter, _tongkang_.

Lightning, _kilat_.

Like, _bagei_, _saperti_, _laksana_, _sa-umpama_.

Like, to, _suka_, _gamar_, _ber-kenan_.

Likeness, _rupa_, _gambar_.

Limb, _angguta_.

Lime, _kapur_;

(quicklime), _tohor_;

(birdlime), _getah_.

Lime, lemon, _limau-asam_.

Line, (string), _tali_;

(row), _baris_, _nirei_.

Lineage, _ka-turun-an_.

Linen, _kain-rami_.

Lining, _alas_, _lapis_.

Lion, _singa_.

Lip, _bibir_.

Liquid, _chayer_.

Listen, to, _men-dengar_.

Litter, _usong-an_.

Little, _kechil_.

Little finger, _kelingking_.

Liver, _limpah_.

Livelihood, _ka-hidop-an_, _pen-cha-hari-an_.

Lizard, _chichak_.

Load, _baban_, _pikul-an_;

(cargo), _muat-an_, _sarat-an_.

Loaf, _ketul_.

Lobster, _hudang-galah_.

Lock, _kunchi_.

Locust, _bilalang_.

Lodge, to, _tumpang_, _menumpang_;

(for a night), _ber-malam_.

Loft, _para_, _loteng_.

Log, _batang_, _puntong_.

Lonely, _sunyi_.

Long, _lama_.

Long, to, _dendam_, _rindu_.

Look, to, _pandang_, _tengok_, _lihat_;

(look up), _tengadah_.

Looking-glass, _chermin_.

Loom, _perkakas-tenun_.

Loose, _longgar_, _kendor_.

Lord, _tuan_;

(deity), _tuhan_.

Lose, to, _hilang_;

(to suffer defeat), _alah_.

Lotos, _teratei_.

Loud, _riyuh_, _kuat_.

Love, _kasih-an_;

(love, to), _kasih_, _ber-kasih_, _berahi_.

Low, _rendah_.

Low-water, _ayer-surut_, _ayer mati_.

Loyal, _setia_.

Luck, _untong_.

Luckily, _sa-baik-baik-nia_.

Lucky, _mujur_.

Lullaby, _lagu pengulik_.

Lump, _ketul_.

Lunatic, _orang-gila_.

Lungs, _paru-paru_.

Lust, _hawa_, _nafsu_.

Lute, _kechapi_.

M.

Mace, _bunga-pala_.

Machine, _pesawat_.

Mad, _gila_.

Maggot, _hulat_.

Magic, _`ilmu_.

Magistrate, _hakim_, _tuan polis_.

Magnet, _besi-b[)e]rani_.

Maimed, _kudong_.

Mainmast, _tiang-agong_.

Maintain, to, _pelehra_.

Maize, _jagong_.

Majesty, _baginda_.

Make, to, _buat_, _membuat_.

Male (man), _laki-laki_;

(animal), _jantan_.

Malice, _dingki_, _kechil-hati_.

Malignant, _ber-dingki_.

Man, _orang_, _laki-laki_.

Man-of-war, _kapal p[)e]rang_.

Manage, to, _perentah_, _memerentah_.

Mane, _gambong_, _jambul_.

Mange, _kudis_.

Mango, _mampelam_, _mangga_;

(horse-), _machang_, _bachang_.

Mangostin, _manggis_.

Manifest, to, _menyata-kan_, _mene-rang-kan_.

Mankind, _manusia_.

Manner, _bagei_, _macham_.

Manure, _baja_.

Many, _baniak_.

Map, _peta_.

Marble, _pualam_.

Mare, _kuda-betina_.

Margin, _tepi_.

Mark, _tanda_, _`alamat_;

(to shoot at), _tuju-an_, _sasar_.

Market, _pasar_.

Marriage, _kawin_, _nikah_;

(to demand in), _pinang_, _meminang_;

(to give in), _nikah-kan_.

Married, _ber-kawin_;

(having a wife), _ber-bini_;

(having a husband), _ber-laki_.

Marrow, _otak-tulang_.

Marsh, _paya_, _redang_.

Mash, to, _pipis_.

Mason, _tukang-batu_.

Mast, _tiang_.

Master, _tuan_;

(of a ship), _juragan_, _nakhoda_.

Mat, _tikar_.

Match, _goris-api_;

(to suit), _padan_.

Matchlock, _satinggar_.

Mate, of a ship, _malim_.

Matter (affair), _perkara_;

(pus), _nanah_.

Mattress, _tilam_.

May, _buleh_.

Meal (repast), _makan-an_;

(flour), _tepong_.

Mean, _hina_;

(to understand), _harti_, _meng-harti_.

Meaning (sense), _ma`ana_, _harti_.

Meanwhile, _dalam antara itu_.

Means (by all), _hubaya_.

Measure, to, _hukur_, _sukat_.

Measurement, _hukur-an_, _sukat-an_.

Meat, _daging_.

Medicine, _ubat_.

Meek, _manis_, _lemah-lumbut_.

Meet, to, _jumpa_, _ber-jumpa_, _temu_, _ber-temu_.

Melon (water), _temikei_.

Melt, to, _lebor_, _hanchur-kan_.

Member, _angguta_.

Memory, _ingat-an_.

Mend, to, _baik-i_, _mem-baik-i_.

Mendicant, _fa[k.]ir_.

Mention, to, _sebut_.

Merchandise, _dagang-an_.

Mercury, _rasa_.

Mercy, _rahamat_.

Meridian (noon), _rambang_.

Merit, _pahala_.

Mesh (of a net), _mata_.

Message, _pasan-an_.

Messenger, _penyuroh_, _pesuroh_.

Method (arrangement), _atur-an_.

Middle, _tengah_, _per-tengah-an_;

(middle finger), _jari-hantu_.

Middling, _sedang_.

Midwife, _bidan_, _dukun_.

Might, _gagah_, _kuasa_, _[k.]oderat_.

Mighty, _[k.]uat_, _ber-kuasa_.

Mild, _manis_, _lumbut_.

Mildew, _lapuk_, _kulat_.

Milk, _susu_.

Mill, _kisar-an_, _giling-an._

Million, _juta_.

Mimic, to, _ajuk_.

Mince, to, _chachah_, _chinchang_.

Mind (sense), _`a[k.]al_, _budi_;

(inclination), _ka-handak_;

(never mind), _tiada apa_, _ta' apa_, _ta' usah_.

Mine, _gali-an_, _lombong_, _tebok_.

Miner, _kuli tebok_, _tukang gali_.

Minister, _mantri_.

Minute (small), _halus_, _seni_;

(moment), _sa`at_.

Mire, _lumpur_, _lechah_.

Mirror, _chermin_.

Miscarriage, _gugur-an_;

(of an elephant), _sanglong_.

Mischief, _benchana_.

Miserly, _kikir_, _kikil_, _chikil_.

Misery, _hal ka-sukar-an_.

Mist, _kabut_.

Mistake, _salah_, _silap_.

Mistress, _tuan_.

Misunderstand, to, _salah-mengarti_, _salah-dengar_.

Mix, to, _champur_, _kachau_.

Mock, _olok_, _pupuh_;

(to deride), _sindir_.

Mode, _pri_, _chara_.

Model, _teladan_, _achu-an_.

Modest, _ber-malu_, _sopan_.

Moment, _sa-buntar_, _sa-kejap_, _sa`at_.

Money, _wang_, _duit_;

(ready-money), _wang tunei_.

Monkey, _monyet_, _k[)e]ra_.

Monsoon, _musim_.

Month, _bulan_.

Moon, _bulan_.

Morass, _paya_, _redang_.

More, _lebeh_, _lagi_.

Morning, _pagi_, _dina-hari_.

Morrow, _esok_, _besok_, _ka-esok-an_.

Morsel, _sa-suap_, _sa-mulut_.

Mortal, _fana_.

Mortar, _lesong_.

Mortgage, to, _gadei_, _chagar_, _sandar_.

Mosque, _masjid_.

Mosquito, _niamok_.

Moss, _lumut_.

Most, _ter-lebeh_.

Mother, _mak_, _ibu_, _bonda_;

(adoptive), _ma-angkat_;

(step-mother), _ma-tiri_;

(mother-in-law), _mentuah_.

Mould, earth, _tanah_;

(mildew), _lapuk_;

(matrix), _achu-an_.

Mouldy, _basi_.

Mount, to, _naik_.

Mountain, _gunong_.

Mourn, to, _tangis-kan_, _menangis-kan_, _ratap_, _meratap_.

Mouse, _tikus_.

Mouse-deer, _pelanduk_.

Moustache, _misei_.

Mouth, _mulut_;

(of a river), _kuala_.

Mouthful, _sa-suap_, _sa-mulut_.

Move, to, (intrans.), _ber-ubah_, _ber-g[)e]rak_, _kesak_;

(trans.), _g[)e]rak-kan_, _meng-g[)e]rak-kan_, _alih-kan_,

_meng-alih-kan_, _meng-ubah-kan_.

Much, _baniak_.

Mud, _lumpur_, _sulut_, _lechah_.

Muddy, turbid, _k[)e]rok_.

Mug, _kindi_.

Multiply, to, _per-baniak-kan_.

Murder, to, _bunoh_, _mem-bunoh_.

Murmur, to, _sungut_.

Muscle, _urat_.

Mushroom, _chendawan_.

Music, _bunyi-bunyi-an_, _lagu_.

Musk, _kasturi_.

Musk-rat, _chenchurut_.

Musket, _snapang_, _bedil_.

Muslin, _kain khasa_.

Must, _handak_, _harus_, _dapat-tiada_.

Mustard, _sesawi_.

Muster (to summon), _k[)e]rah_.

Mutiny, _belut_.

Mystery, _rahusia_.

N.

Nail, _paku_;

(of the fingers or toe), _kuku_;

(finger-nail worn purposely long), _changei_.

Naked, _telanjang_.

Name, _nama_;

(title), _g[)e]lar-an_;

(to name), _gelar-kan_, _nama-kan_.

Nape of the neck, _tangkok_.

Napkin, _kain basah_.

Narrate, to, _cheritra-kan_.

Narrow, _sumpit_, _simpit_, _sesak_, _ginting_.

Nation, _bangsa_.

Nature, _tabi`at_.

Navel, _pusat_.

Navigate, to, _me-layar-kan_.

Navigation (science of), _`ilmu-pe-layar-an_.

Neap-tide, _ayer surut_, _ayer mati_.

Near, _dekat_, _hampir_.

Neat, _chantek_, _chermat_.

Necessary, _wajib_.

Necessity, desire, _hajat_.

Neck, _batang leher_;

(throat), _leher_.

Needle, _jarum_.

Neglect, _lalei_.

Neighbour, _orang rumah sa-b[)e]lah_.

Nephew, _anak-penakan_, _anak su dara_.

Nerve, _urat_.

Nest, _sarang_, _sarang-burong_.

Net (casting), _jala_;

(seine), _pukat_;

(landing), _sauh-sauh_;

(snare), _jaring_.

Net, to, _serat_, _menyerat_.

Net-work, _serat-an_, _jala-jala_.

Never, _ta'pernah_;

(never mind), _ta'apa_, _ta'usah_.

New, _baharu_.

New-moon, _sa-hari bulan_.

News, _khabar_.

Next (in time), _lepas itu_, _kemdian_;

(in place), _sa-b[)e]lah_.

Nice (pleasant), _sedap_.

Niece, _anak-penakan_, _anak-sudara_.

Night, _malam_;

(to pass the), _ber malam_.

Night-jar, _tetegok_, _punggok_.

Nimble, _chepat_, _pantas_.

Nip (to pinch), _pichit_, _chubit_, _ketam_, _sepit_.

Nippers (pincers), _penyepit_.

Nitre, _sendawa_.

Noble, _bangsawan_.

Nod, to, _meng-antok_.

Noise, _gadoh_, _gempar_, _bising_, _riau_.

None, _satu pun tidak_.

Nonsense, _sia-sia_, _ta'ka-tahu-an_.

Noon, _rambang_, _tengah-hari_.

Noose, _jerat_.

North, _utara_.

Nose, _hidong_;

(bridge of the), _batang_, _hidong_.

Nosegay, _karangan-bunga_.

Nostril, _liang hidong_.

Notch, _takuk_;

(gap, dent), _sumbing_.

Nothing, _apa pun tidak_.

Notice, to, _per-hati-kan_.

Notwithstanding, _tetapi_, _lamun-kan_.

Nourish, to, _pelehra-kan_.

Now, _sakarang_;

(now and then), _kadang kadang_, _ter-kadang_.

Number (quantity), _baniak_;

(a numeral), _angka_.

Nurse, a, _inang_, _pengasoh_.

Nurse (to rear, cherish), _pelehra_;

(give suck), _menetek-kan_, _menyusu-kan_;

(a sick person), _dukun_.

Nut, _kachang_.

Nutmeg, _buah pala_.

Nymph, _bidyadari_.

O.

Oakum, _pakul_.

Oar, _dayong_, _pengayuk_.

Oath, _sumpah_.

Obey, to, _turut_.

Obscene, _charut_;

(to use obscene language), _men-charut_.

Obscure, _k[)e]lam_, _g[)e]lap_.

Observe (watch), _intei_;

(notice), _per-hati-kan_.

Obstinate, _degil_, _bantak_, _kras ka-pala_.

Obstruct, to, _sekat-kan_.

Occasion, _paksa_.

Occupied (busy), _`aral_.

Occur, to, _jadi_, _jatoh_, _tiba_.

Ocean, _laut-an_.

Odd (of numbers), _gasal_, _ganjil_.

Odds and ends, _rinchik-rinchik_.

Offer, to, _unjuk_, _tawar_.

Office, (employment), _pegang-an_;

(place of business), _gedong_.

Offspring, _anak-pinak_.

Often, _k[)e]rap-k[)e]rap_.

Oil, _minyak_.

Old, _tuah_, _lama_;

(decayed), _burok_.

Olden time, _dahulu-kala_, _zaman dahulu_.

Omen, evil, _pemali_.

Once, _sa-kali_.

Only, _sahaja_, _hania_.

Onion, _bawang_.

Open, _ter-buka_;

(extensive), _lapang_, _luas_;

(to open), _buka_, _mem-buka_.

Opening (chink), _chelah_.

Opinion, _rasa_, _pe-rasa-an_, _sangka_, _kira_, _pikir-an_.

Opium, _apiun_, _madat_, _chandu_.

Opportunity, _paksa_, _dan_, _sampat_.

Oppose, to, _lawan_.

Oppression, _anyaya_.

Oppressive, _zalim_.

Orange, _limau-manis_.

Order (arrangement), _atur-an_, _per-atur-an_;

(class), _pangkat_;

(to command), _suroh_, _menyuroh_;

(of a royal personage), _titak_.

Orifice, _liang_.

Origin, _asal_, _pangkal_.

Ornament, _per-hias-an_.

Orphan, _piatu_.

Other, _lain_.

Otter, _anjing-laut_.

Ottoman, _petarana_.

Ought, _patut_, _harus_, _handak-lah_, _mahu-lah_.

Out, _luar_.

Outcast, _bangsat_, _ter-buang_.

Outcry, _gempar_, _engar_.

Outhouse, _bangsal_.

Outward, visible, _zahir_.

Oval, _bulat-bujur_.

Oven, _dapor_, _tenur_.

Over (upon), _atas_;

(ended), _sudah_.

Overcast (darkened), _ber-tedoh_.

Overflow, to, _limpah_, _me-limpah_.

Overladen, _sarat_.

Overlook, to, _jaga_, _men-jaga_, _tunggu_, _menunggu_.

Overseer, _tandil_, _mandor_.

Overturn, to, _balik_, _mem-balik-kan_.

Overturned, to be, _ber-balik_, _ter-balik_.

Owe, to, _ber-hutang_.

Owl, _burong-hantu_.

Owner, _tuan_, _yang ampunya_.

Ox, _lumbu_, _sapi_;

(wild), _si-ladang_.

Oyster, _teram_, _siput_.

P.

Pace (step), _jangka_.

Pack, to, _kemas_, _bungkus-kan_.

Paddle, a, _kayuh_, _pengayuh_;

(to row with), _mengayuh_.

Pain, _sakit_, _sakit-an_, _ka-sakit-an_;

(anxiety), _per-chinta-an_, _susah-hati_.

Paint, _chat_;

(to paint), _sapu-chat_;

(a painter), _tukang-chat_.

Pair, _jodo_, _pasang_.

Palace, _astana_, _meligei_.

Pale, _puchat_.

Paling, _pagar_, _gisi-gisi_.

Palm of the hand, _tapak-tangan_, _telapak_.

Palpitation, _dabar_.

Palsy, _tepok_, _basal_.

Pan (earthen), _pasu_;

(iron), _kuali_.

Pant, to, _mangah_, _menguap_.

Paper, _[k.]ar[t.]as_.

Parable, _per-upama-an_.

Parasol, _payong_.

Parcel, _bungkus_, _bungkus-an_.

Pardon, _ampun_, _ma`af_;

(to pardon), _ampun-kan_, _ma`af-kan_.

Pare, to, _raut_, _me-raut_, _hiris_, _meng-hiris_.

Parents, _ibu-bapa_.

Parrot, _nuri_, _bayan_;

(small green parroquet), _serindit_.

Parry, to, _tangkis_.

Part, _bahagi-an_, _sa-k[)e]rat_, _sa-paroh_.

Particle, _butir_.

Partner, _kawan_, _kongsi_.

Partnership, in, _sa-modal_.

Pass, to, _lalu_;

(miss), _selisih_;

(as coin), _laku_.

Passion (anger), _marah_, _hangat_.

Passionate, _hati panas_, _lakas marah_.

Past, _sudah_, _yang telah sudah_, _yang telah lalu_.

Paste, _pe-r[)e]kat_, _bubur_.

Pastry, _penganan_.

Pat, to, _tepuk_.

Patch, _tampal_.

Patience, _sabar_.

Pattern, _teladan_, _chonto_.

Pawn, to, _gadei_, _meng-gadei_;

(a pledge), _sandar-an_.

Pay, to, _bayar_, _mem-bayar_;

(by instalments), _ansur_.

Payment, _bayar-an_, _pem-bayar-an_.

Pea, _kachang_.

Peace, _sajehtra_, _santosa_, _ka-senang-an_;

(to make peace), _ber-damei_.

Peacock, _m[)e]rak_.

Peak, _puchuk_, _kamunchak_.

Pearl, _mutiara_.

Peck, to, _patok_, _pagut_.

Pedlar, _orang ber-jajah_, _orang kelon-tong_.

Peel, to, _kupas_, _kelupas_.

Peep, to, _intei_, _meng-intei_.

Pelican, _undan_.

Pelt, to, _lotar_, _me-lontar_.

Pellucid, _hening_, _jerneh_.

Pen, _[k.]alam_.

Pen (enclosure), _kandang_.

Penalty, _denda_, _si[k.]sa_.

Penetrate, to, _lut_, _melut_.

Penitence, _taubat_.

Penknife, _pisau-lipat_.

People, _orang_.

Pepper, _lada_;

(black), _lada-hitam_;

(Chili), _lada-merah_, _lada-china_, _chabei_.

Perceive, to, _rasa_, _per-hati-kan_.

Perch, to, _hinggap_, _tengger_.

Percolate, to, _tiris_, _meniris_.

Perfect, _semporna_.

Perfectly, _betul_, _benar_, _sakali_.

Perfume, _bau-bau-an_.

Perfumed, _harum_, _wangi_.

Perhaps, _antah_, _barangkali_, _mudah-mudah-an_.

Peril, _bahaya_, _mara-bahaya_.

Perjury, _dusta_.

Permanent, _kekal_, _kukuh_, _tetap_.

Permission, _izin_.

Permit, to, _b[)e]ri_, _kasih_, _biar_.

Perpetual, _sanantiasa_, _yang tiada ber-ka-putus-an_.

Persecute, to, _anyaya-kan_.

Persevere, to, _ber-usaha_.

Person, _orang_, _marika_.

Perspiration, _peluh_.

Perverse, _bantah_, _angkara_.

Pestle, _alu_, _antan_.

Petition, _per-minta-an_.

Pheasant, _pegar_;

(argus pheasant), _kuang_, _kuwau_.

Phlegm, _dahak_, _hingus_.

Pick (to gather), _kutib_, _petik_;

(pick up), _pungut_.

Pickles, _achar_;

(pickled fish or meat), _pe-kasam_.

Piebald, pied, _b[)e]lang_.

Piece, _sa-patah_, _su-k[)e]rat_, _sa-patong_.

Pier, _jambatan_, _pangkalan_.

Pierce, to, _chuchuk_.

Piety, _`ibadat_.

Pig, _babi_.

Pigeon, _merpati_.

Pile (stake), _panchang_;

(to heap up), _susun-kan_.

Pillage, to, _samun_, _rampas_.

Pillar, _tiang_.

Pillow, _bantal_.

Pillow-case, _sarong-bantal_.

Pimple, _bisul-lada_.

Pin, _piniti_, _jarum-peny[)e]mat_.

Pincers, _sepit_, _penyepit_.

Pinch (a small quantity), _sa-jumput_;

(to pinch), _chubit_, _pichit_.

Pinchbeck, _suasa_.

Pineapple, _nanas_.

Pink, _kasumbah_.

Pipe (conduit), _panchur-an_.

Pipeclay, _tanah-mala_.

Pirate, _perompak_.

Pit, _lobang_.

Pitch, _gala-gala_;

(to pitch as a ship), _anggu_, _meng-anggu_.

Pitcher, _buyung_.

Pith, _ampulur_.

Pity, _kasih-an_, _b[)e]las_.

Place, _tampat_;

(to place), _bubok_, _taroh_, _letak_, _me-letak-kan_.

Plague (pestilence), _hawar_.

Plain, _padang_, _medan_.

Plait, to, _aniam_, _pintal_.

Plane, _k[)e]tam_.

Plank, _papan_.

Plant, _pokok_, _tanam-an_, _tumboh-tumboh-an_.

Plantain, _pisang_.

Plantation, _kabun_, _ladang_.

Plate (earthenware), _piring_, _pinggan_;

(metal), _cheper_.

Play, to, _main_.

Pleasant, _sedap_, _lezat_.

Pleased, _suka_.

Pledge, _chagar_, _sandar-an_.

Plenty, _baniak_.

Plough, _tanggala_.

Plover, _kedidi_, _chicheoh_.

Pluck (to gather), _petik_;

(pluck out), _chabut_.

Plump, _tumbun_, _pejal_.

Plunge, to, _terjun_, _s[)e]lam_, _meny[)e]lam_.

Plunder, to, _samun_, _rampas_.

Pocket, _saku_.

Point, _hujong_;

(to point), _tunjok_, _menunjok_.

Poison, _rachun_.

Poisonous, _bisa_.

Poke (to thrust), _chuchuk_, _jolok_, _chungkil_.

Pole, _batang_;

(for propelling a boat), _galah_.

Polecat, _musang_.

Polite, _adab_, _bastari_.

Pollute, to, _chamar-kan_, _kotor-kan_.

Pomegranate, _buah-dalima_.

Pond, _kulam_.

Ponder, to, _kenang_, _pikir_.

Pool, _lubok_.

Poop, _burit-an_.

Poor, _miskin_.

Porcelain, _tembikar_.

Porcupine, _landak_.

Pork, _daging-babi_.

Porpoise, _lomba-lomba_.

Portion, _bahagi-an_.

Position (situation), _ka-duduk-an_.

Possess, to, _milik_, _taroh_.

Possible, _buleh_.

Post, _panchang_, _tiang_.

Pot (earthenware), _priuk_, _b[)e]langa_;

(iron), _kuali_;

(water), _buyung_;

(flower), _pasu_.

Potato, _ubi benggala_, _ubi china_.

Pouch, _pundi-pundi_.

Pound (pen), _kandang_.

Pound, to, _tumbok_.

Pour, to, _tuang_, _tumpah_;

(water over a person bathing), _jurus_.

Powder, _serbuk_;

(dust), _lumat_;

(gunpowder), _ubat bedil_.

Power, _kuasa_.

Praise, _puji_, _puji-an_;

(to praise), _memuji_.

Prawn, _hudang_.

Pray, to, _sembahyang_, _do`a_.

Precious, _endah_.

Predestination, _ajal_, _ta[k.]dir_.

Predict, to, foretell, _tenung_.

Pregnant, _bunting_, _mengandong_, _[h.]amil_.

Prepare, to, _sedia-kan_, _langkap-kan_.

Present (to be), _ada_, _hazir_, _berhadap_.

Present (gift), _hadia_, _pem-b[)e]ri-an_, _tanda-hayat_ (lit. "token

of life").

Presently, _sa-buntar lagi_.

Press, to, _apit-kan_;

(press down), _tekan_;

(squeeze out), _p[)e]rah_.

Presumption, _angkara_.

Pretend, to, _achu_.

Pretence, _pura-pura_, _buat-buat_.

Pretty, _bagus_, _chantek_, _molek_.

Prevent, to, _tegah_, _larang_.

Price, _harga_;

(of a slave), _penebus_.

Prick, to, _chuchuk_, _tikam_.

Prickle, _duri_;

prickly, _ber-duri_.

Priest. (Muhammadan), _imam_;

(Christian), _padri_.

Prince, _putra_.

Princess, _putri_.

Principal, _pokok_, _modal_.

Print, to, _chap_.

Prison, _panjara_.

Private (secluded), _sunyi_;

(parts), _ka-malu-an_.

Privy, _jamban_.

Prize (booty), _rampas-an_;

(to value highly), _endah-kan_.

Procession, _arak_.

Proclaim, to, _menyata-kan_, _mashur-kan_.

Prodigal, _pemburus_.

Profit, _laba_, _untong_, _faidah_.

Prohibit, to, _larang-kan_, _tegah-kan_.

Prohibited, _larang-an_, _haram_.

Prolong, to, _lanjut-kan_.

Prominent (projecting), _jungur_.

Promise, a, _per-janji-an_;

(to promise), _janji_.

Prone (lying face downwards), _tiharap_.

Pronounce, to, _sebut_, _menyebut_.

Proof, _ka-nyata-an_, _saksi-an_.

Proper, _patut_, _harus_.

Property, _harta_, _benda_, _had_.

Prophet, _nabi_.

Prosecute, to, _dawa_, _men-dawa_.

Prostitute, _sundal_.

Prostrate, _menyiharap_, _pelanting_.

Protect, to, _lindong-kan_, _pelehra-kan_.

Proud, _sombong_.

Prove, to, _nyata-kan_, _me-nyata-kan_.

Proverb, _`ibarat_, _tamsil_, _bidal_, _per upama-an_.

Provisions, _b[)a]kal_, _b[)a]kas_, _pelabur_.

Provoke, to, _usik_, _mengusik_.

Prudence, _ka-bija-an_.

Prudent, _cherdek_, _bijak_, _chermat_.

Prune, to, _ranchong_, _me-ranchong_.

Psalm, _zabur_.

Pull, to, _tarik_, _menarik_;

(drag), _hela_;

(pull up), _chabut_.

Pulley, _kapi_.

Pulse, _nadi_.

Pump, _bomba_.

Pumpkin, _labu_.

Pungent, _pedas_.

Punish, to, _siksa-kan_, _sakit-kan_.

Punishment, _siksa_, _ka-sakit-an_.

Pupil (of the eye), _biji mata_;

(scholar), _murid_.

Puppy, _anak-anjing_.

Pure (clear), _jerneh_, _hening_.

Purgative, _pen-chahar_.

Purple, _ungu_.

Purpose, _ka-handak_;

(on purpose), _sangaja_.

Purse, _unchang_, _pundi-pundi_.

Pursue, to, _hambat_, _kejar_;

(wild animals), _buru_, _mem-buru_.

Pus, _nanah_.

Push, to, _tolak_, _sorong_.

Put, to, _taroh_, _bubok_, _letak_;

(put on), _pakei_, _k[)e]na-kan_;

(put off, postpone), _tangguh_;

(put out fire), _padam_.

Putrid, _busuk_.

Puzzle (enigma), _tekak-teki_.

Q.

Quail, _puyuh_, _pikau_.

Quake, to, _k[)e]tar_, _meng[)e]tar_.

Quality, _sifat_.

Quantity, _baniak_.

Quarrel, _per-bantah-an_;

(to quarrel), _ber-kalahi_, _ber-tingkar_.

Quarter (fourth part), _suku_;

(of a slaughtered animal), _paha_.

Queen, _permeisuri_.

Quench, to, _padam-kan_.

Question, _sual_;

(to question), _pareksa_, _sual-kan_, _tanya_.

Quick, _lakas_, _chepat_, _bangat_, _lantas_, _pantas_.

Quicksilver, _rasa_.

Quid (of betel), _sepah_.

Quiet, _diam_, _sunyi_;

(silent), _sengap_.

Quit (to forsake), _tinggal-kan_.

Quite, _sakali_, _sa-mata-mata_.

R.

Race (lineage), _bangsa_, _asal_.

Races (contest), _lomba_, _ber-lomba_.

Radish, _lobak_.

Raft, _rakit_, _lantin_.

Rafter, _kasau_.

Rag, _perchah_.

Ragged, _koyak-rabak_, _chompang-champing_.

Railing, _pagar_, _kilik-kilik-an_.

Rain, _hujan_;

(to rain, rainy), _ber-hujan_;

(drizzle), _rinteh_.

Rainbow, _palangi_.

Raise, to, _angkat_, _bangun-kan_;

(with a lever), _tuwas_.

Raisins, _kismis_, _buah-anggor_.

Rake, _peng-garu_, _sikat_.

Range (to dispose in order), _meng atur-kan_.

Rank (row, line), _baris_, _saf_;

(station in life), _pangkat_, _martabat_.

Rank (rancid), _hanyir_, _basi_.

Ransom, to, _tebus_, _menebus_.

Rape, _rugul_.

Rapid, _d[)e]ras_, _laju_.

Rapids (in a river), _jeram_, _chigar_, _riyam_.

Rare, _jarang_.

Rat, _tikus_;

(musk-rat), _chenchurut_.

Rattan, _rautan_.

Rave, to (in delirium), _meng-igau_, _ber-igau-igau_.

Raw, _mantah_.

Ray (of light), _sinar_;

(a fish, the skate), _pari_.

Razor, _pisau-chukur_.

Reach, to (with the hand), _chapei_, _men-chapei_;

(attain), _sampei_.

Read, to, _bacha_.

Ready, _sedia_, _siap_.

Really, _sunggoh_, _sa-sunggoh-nia_.

Reap, to, _ketam_, _tuwei_, _menuwei_.

Rear (to bring up), _pelehra_, _me-melehra-kan_.

Reason (cause), _karana_, _sebab_;

(understanding), _budi_, _`a[k.]al_.

Rebellious, _derhaka_, _belut_.

Rebuke, to, _ajar_, _tegor_, _tengking_.

Receive, to, _terima_, _menerima_;

(take), _sambut_.

Reckon, to, _hitong_, _bilang_.

Recline, to, _baring_, _sandar_.

Recollect, to, _ingat_, _sedar_.

Recover (to get well), _ber-semboh_.

Red, _merah_.

Redeem, to, _tebus_, _menebus_.

Red-lead, _sadalinggam_.

Reduce, to, _korang-kan_.

Reed, _buluh_.

Reef, _karang_.

Reflect, to, _kenang_.

Refuse, to, _sangkal_, _anggan_.

Refuse (rubbish), _hampas_, _sampah_.

Regalia, _perkakaska-raja-an_.

Regard (to gaze at), _intei_, _renong_.

Region, _benua_.

Regret, to, _sesal_, _menyesal_.

Reign, _ka-raja-an_.

Rein (bridle), _tali-kang_.

Reject, to, _tolak-kan_, _buang_, _champak_.

Rejoice (to be glad), _ber-suka_;

(gladden), _menyuka-kan_.

Relapse, _balik-sakit_.

Relate, to, _cheritra-kan_.

Relations (kindred), _sudara_, _ibu-bapa_, _puwah_, _[k.]aum_.

Release, to, _lepas-kan_, _me-lepas-kan_.

Relieve guard, to, _gilir_.

Religion, _agama_.

Reluctant, _segan_.

Remain, to, _diam_, _tinggal_, _ber-hinti_.

Remainder, _ba[k.]i_;

(leavings), _sisa_.

Remedy, _penawar_, _ubat_.

Remember, to, _ingat_, _meng-ingat_, _kenang_.

Remove, to, (intrans.), _pindah_;

(trans.), _men-jauh-kan_, _ubah-kan_.

Rent (hire), _sewa_, _penyewa_.

Repair, to, _baik-i_, _mem-per-baik-kan_.

Repeat, to, _ulang_.

Repent, to, _taubat_, _sesal_, _menyesal_.

Replace, to, _ganti_.

Reply, to, _sahut_, _menyahut_, _men-jawab_, _balas jawab_.

Report, to, _khabar-kan_, _b[)e]ri tahu_.

Report (rumour), _khabar_, _bunyi_.

Reprimand, to, _mengajar_.

Reprobate, _bangsat_.

Repudiate, to, _cherei-kan_.

Request, to, _minta_, _pinta_.

Resembling, _akan-akan_, _sa-rupa_.

Reside, to, _tinggal_, _diam_, _duduk_.

Resign, to, _serah-kan_, _pulang-kan_.

Resin, _damar_, _getah_.

Resist, to, _lawan_, _me-lawan_.

Respect, _hormat_.

Responsible for, to be, _sanggup_, _tanggong_.

Rest, _per hinti-an_, _ka-senang-an_.

Rest (remainder), _ba[k.]i_.

Restore (to give back), _pulang-kan_.

Restrain, to, _tahan_, _menahan_.

Result, _ka-sudah-an_.

Retire (to retreat), _undur_, _ber-undur_.

Retired (secluded), _sunyi_.

Retribution, _pem-balas-an_.

Return, to, _pulang_, _balik_, _kambali_;

(retaliate), _balas_.

Revenge, _balas_, _damdam_.

Revenue, _hasil_.

Reverence, _sembah_.

Reverse, to, _mem-balik-kan_.

Revile, to, _hujat-kan_, _me-maki_.

Revive, to, _sedar_.

Reward, _upah_, _pahala_.

Rheumatism, _sakit tulang_, _sakit-angin_, _sengal_.

Rhinoceros, _badak_;

(rhinoceros-bird), _enggang_.

Rib, _rusuk_.

Ribbon, _fitah_.

Rice, _b[)e]ras_;

(boiled), _nasi_;

(in the husk), _padi_;

(parched), _bertih_.

Rice-field, _sawah_, _bendang_;

(upland), _umah_, _ladang_.

Rich, _kaya_.

Riches, _ka-kaya-an_, _harta_, _benda_.

Riddle, _tekak-teki_.

Ride, to, _naik_, _tunggang_.

Ridge (rising ground), _permatang_;

(of a roof), _bumbong-an_.

Ridicule, to, _sindir_, _gonja_.

Right (proper), _betul_, _benar_, _patut_.

Right-hand, _kanan_.

Rightly, _sa-betul-nia_, _sa-patut-nia_.

Rigid (stiff), _tegar_, _kinchang_.

Rim, _tepi_.

Rind, _kulit_.

Ring (to sound), _derang_, _ber-derang_.

Ring, _chinchin_;

(ornamental hoop on weapons, &c.), _simpei_.

Ripe, _masak_.

Rise, to, _bangun_, _bangkit_;

(spring up), _timbul_, _tumboh_.

River, _sungei_, _ayer_, _batang-hari_;

(river-brink), _baroh_.

Rivulet, _anak-sungei_, _anak-ayer_.

Road, _jalan_;

(path), _lurong_.

Roadstead, _labuh-an_.

Roam, to, _jajah_, _hanyut_, _ulang-pergi-datang_.

Roar, to, _menganguh_.

Roast, to, _panggang_.

Rob, to, _rompak_, _rampas_, _samun_, _rebut_, _churi_.

Robe (gown), _kabaya_.

Rock, _batu_, _karang_.

Rock, to (intrans.), _ayun_, _ber-ayun_, _goyang_, _ber-goyang_;

(trans.), _ayun-kan_, _meng-ayun-kan_, _goyang-kan_,

_meng-goyang-kan_.

Roe (of fish), _telor-ikan_, _telor-t[)e]ru-buk_.

Roll up, to, _gulong_, _meng-gulong_.

Rolling, _guling_, _goleh_.

Roof, _bumbong_;

(of the mouth), _lalangit_.

Room, _bilek_;

(space), _legah_.

Roost, to, _hinggap_, _tenggir_.

Root, _akar_.

Rope, _tali_.

Rose, _mawar_;

(rose-water), _ayer-mawar_.

Rot, to, _reput_.

Rotten, _burok_, _busuk_, _reput_.

Rough, _kesap_, _kesat_, _k[)e]rutu_.

Round, _bulat_, _buntar_.

Roundabout, _keliling_.

Rouse, to, _bangun-kan_, _g[)e]rak-kan_.

Row, to, _dayong_, _ber-dayong_;

(with paddles), _kayuh_, _ber-kayuh_.

Rub, to, _gosok_, _sapu_, _urut_, _genyek_, _gesek_.

Rubbish, _sampah_.

Ruby, _dalima_.

Rudder, _kamudi_.

Rude, _kasar_.

Ruin, to, _binasa_, _mem-binasa-kan_, _rosak_.

Rule, to, _p[)e]rentah_, _memerentah_.

Ruling-line, _benang-arang_.

Rump, _punggong_, _pangkal-paha_.

Run, to, _lari_;

(as water), _me-leleh_, _meng-alir_.

Run against (collide), _himpit_, _timpah_.

Rupee, _rupiyah_.

Rush at, to, _terkam_, _menerkam_.

Rust, _karat_.

S.

Sack, _karong_, _goni_.

Sacrifice, to, _mem-p[)e]las_.

Sad, _susah-hati_, _duka-chita_.

Saddle, _zin_, _palana_, _sela_.

Safe, _salamat_, _sajehtra_.

Saffron, _kuniet_, _kumkuma_.

Sagacious, _cherdek_, _bijak_.

Sago, _sagu_.

Sail (of a vessel), _layar_;

(to sail), _ber-layar_.

Sailor, _matros_, _khalasi_.

Saint, _wali_, _oulia_.

Salary, _gaji_, _upah_.

Sale, _jual-b[)e]li_.

Saliva, _ayer liyor_.

Salt, _garam_;

(in taste), _masin_, _asin_.

Saltpetre, _sendawa_.

Salutation, _tabek_, _salam_.

Salute, to, _b[)e]ri salam_, _minta tabek_.

Same, _sama_, _sarupa_.

Sand, _pasir_.

Sandbank, _beting_.

Sandalwood, _chandana_.

Sap, _getah_, _aris_.

Sash, _salendang_, _tali-pinggang_.

Satisfied, _puas_, _kiniang_.

Sauce, _kuah_.

Saucer, _piring_.

Savage, _liyar_, _buas_.

Save, to, _simpan_, _mengimpan_;

(be sparing), _jimat_.

Savoury, _sedap_.

Saw, _gergaji_.

Say, to, _kata_, _mengata-kan_.

Scald, to, _chelor_.

Scale (of a fish), _sisik_.

Scales, _daching_, _naracha_.

Scar, _parut_.

Scarce, _jarang_.

Scarf, _salendang_, _salimpei_.

Scarlet, _merah-tuah_.

Scatter, to, _tabur_, _menabur-kan_.

Scent, _bau_, _bau-bau-an_.

Scheme, _jalan_, _hikmat_.

Scholar (pupil), _murid_.

School, _tampat-belajar_.

Science, _`ilmu_.

Scissors, _gunting_.

Scold, to, _maki_, _ber-tingkar_.

Score, _kodi_.

Scorpion, _kala-jengking_.

Scrape, to, _kikis_, _parang_.

Scraper, _kukur-an_.

Scratch, to, _garu_, _chakar_.

Scream, to, _tampik_, _ber-t[)e]riak_.

Screen, _tirei_, _bidei_.

Screen (to protect), _me-lindong-kan_.

Screw, _paku pulas_.

Scull, _tengkorak_.

Scum, _buih_.

Scurf, _kedal_, _kurap_.

Sea, _laut_, _laut-an_.

Seal (signet), _chap_, _matrei_.

Sealing-wax, _lak_.

Seam, _jahit-an_.

Sea-shore, _pantei_, _tepi-laut_.

Sea-sick, _mabuk-ombak_.

Season, _musim_.

Search, to, _chahari_, _bongkar_, _men-chahari_, _siasat_,

_salongkar_.

Seat, _ka-duduk-an_.

Sea-weed, _bunga-karang_.

Secret, _rahusia_.

Secrete, to, _sembunyi-kan_.

Secretly, _churi-churi_.

Security, bail, _aku-an_, _tanggong-an_.

See, to, _tengok_, _lihat_, _pandang_.

Seed, _biji_, _b[)e]nih_.

Seed-plot, nursery, _semai_.

Seek, to, _chahari_.

Seize, to, _pegang_, _tangkap_.

Seldom, _jarang_.

Select, to, _pilih_, _memilih_.

Self, _diri_, _sendiri_, _kendiri_.

Sell, to, _jual_, _men-jual_.

Send, to, _kirim_, _hantar_.

Sense, _`a[k.]al_;

(meaning), _ma`ana_.

Senses (the five), _pancha-indra_.

Sentence, to, _hukum-kan_, _putus-kan hukum_.

Sentry, _penungguh_.

Separate, to, _asing-kan_, _cherei-kan_;

(distinguish), _per-lain-kan_.

Sepoy, _sipahi_.

Serious, _b[)e]rat_.

Serpent, _ular_.

Servant, _budak_, _orang-gaji_, _pen-jawat_.

Serve (to wait on), _me-layan_.

Service (employment), _pegang-an_, _tanggong-an_.

Serviceable, _ber-guna_.

Set (to place, put), _letak_, _buboh_, _taroh_;

(to set out, depart), _berangkat_.

Settle, to, _s[)e]l[)a]si_;

(to fix, decide), _tetap-kan_.

Several, _baniak juga_.

Severe, _k[)e]ras_.

Sew, to, _jahit_, _menjahit_, _jaib_, _men-jaib_.

Shade, _t[)e]doh_, _naung_, _per-naung-an_.

Shadow, _bayang_, _bayang-bayang_.

Shady, _ber-tedoh_, _ber-lindong_.

Shaft (of a weapon), _hulu_.

Shake, to, _goyang_, _gonchang_;

(hands), _jabat tangan_.

Shallow, _chetek_, _tohor_;

(of a plate or vessel), _cheper_.

Sham, _pura-pura_.

Shame, _malu_.

Shape, _rupa_, _sifat_.

Share, _habu-an_, _bahagi-an_.

Shark, _hiyu_, _ikan hiyu_.

Sharp, _tajam_.

Sharpen, to, _asah_, _chanai_, _tajam-kan_;

(by paring or cutting), _ranchong_.

Shatter, to, _r[)e]mok_, _r[)e]dam_.

Shave, to, _chukor_.

Sheath, _sarong_.

Shed, _bangsal_, _pondok_, _teratak_, _jambar_.

Sheep, _kambing biri-biri_.

Sheet, _kain selimut_.

Shell, _siput_;

(rind or covering), _kulit_;

(cocoanut), _tempurong_;

(missile), _priuk-api_.

Shepherd, _gambala_.

Shew, to, _tunjok_, _unjok_.

Shield, _p[)e]risai_.

Shift (to change), _alih_, _mengalih_.

Shin, _tulang-k[)e]ring_.

Shine, to, _ber-sinar_, _ber-kilat_.

Ship, _kapal_, _prahu_.

Shipwrecked, _karam_.

Shirt, _kameja_.

Shiver, to, _gatar_, _mengatar_.

Shoal, _beting_.

Shock (start), _k[)e]jut_.

Shoe, _kasut_, _sapatu_;

(-horn), _pengijah-kasut_.

Shoot, to, _tembak_, _menembak membedil_;

(an arrow), _panah_, _memanah_;

(sprout), _tumboh_.

Shop, _kedei_;

(to keep a), _ber-kedei_.

Shore (beach), _pantei_;

(to go on shore), _naik di darat_;

(prop), _sokong_.

Short, _pendek_, _pandak_;

(in quantity), _korang_.

Shot, small, _kachang-kachang_, _pengabur_.

Shoulder, _bahu_.

Shout, _sorak_, _s[)e]ru_, _tampik_.

Shove, to, _tolak_, _sorong_.

Shower, _hujan_.

Shred, to, _hiris_.

Shriek, to, _mekik_, _pekik_, _men-jerit_.

Shrill, _nyaring_, _ranang_.

Shrimp, _hudang_.

Shrink, to, shrivel, _kechut_, _kerukut_.

Shroud, _kapan_.

Shut, to, _tutop_, _katop_;

(the eyes), _pejam_, _kejam_.

Shy, _liyar_.

Sick (ill), _sakit_, _g[)e]ring_;

(sea-sick), _mabuk-ombak_;

(to vomit), _muntah_.

Sickle, _sabit_, _pengetam_.

Side, _rusuk_;

(one--), _sa-b[)e]lah_.

Sieve, _nyiru_.

Sift, to, _ayak_, _ayak-kan_.

Sigh, to, _keluh_, _mengeluh_.

Sight, _peng-lihat-an_, _pandang-an_.

Sign (token), _`alamat_, _tanda_.

Sign, to, _turun tanda tangan_.

Signature, _tanda tangan_, _khat_.

Signet, _chap_, _matrei_.

Signification, _ma`ana_.

Silent, _diam_, _sengap_.

Silk, _sutra_.

Silly, _bodoh_, _bingong_.

Silver, _perak_.

Similar, _sama_.

Simply, _sahaja_, _chuma_.

Sin, _dosa_.

Since, _sa-peninggal_.

Sincere, _suchi hati_, _ekhlas_.

Sinew, _urat_.

Sing, to, _nyanyi_, _me-nyanyi_.

Single, solitary, _tunggal_;

(alone), _sa'orang_.

Sink, to, _tinggalam_, _karam_.

Sinuous (winding), _kelo-kelo_.

Sip, to, _hisap_, _hirup_.

Sister, _sudara perampuan_;

(elder), _kakah_;

(younger), _adek_;

(in-law), _ipar_.

Sit, to, _duduk_;

(with the legs crossed), _ber-sila_;

(with the feet hanging down), _ber-juntei_;

(resting on the left arm with the left leg under the right),

_ber-tempuh_;

(to squat), _ber-jongkok_, _ber-tenggong_, _menyeranggong_.

Site, _tampat_.

Size, _besar_.

Skein, _tukal_.

Skate, _ikan-pari_.

Skewer, _penyuchuk_.

Skill, _ka-pandei-an_.

Skin, _kulit_;

(hide), _belulang_.

Skin (to flay), _kupas_, _kelupas_.

Skip, to, _me-lompat_.

Skirt (of a garment), _puncha_.

Sky, _langit_.

Slab (of tin), _keping_;

(small), _jung-kong_.

Slack, _kundor_.

Slander, _fitnah_.

Slanting, _miring_, _chondong_, _singet_.

Slap, _tampar_, _tempiling_.

Slave, _hamba_, _sahaya_.

Sleep, to, _tidor_, _lena_, _ber-adu_.

Sleeve, _tangan-baju_.

Slender, _nipis_;

(in the waist), _ramping_.

Slice, to, _hiris_, _meng-hiris_.

Slice, a, _sa'potong_.

Slip, to, _t[)e]g[)a]lichik_, _kalichik_, _gelinchir_, _kelinchir_.

Slippery, _lichin_, _linchin_.

Slit, to, _b[)e]lah_, _mem-b[)e]lah_.

Slow, _lambat_, _perlahan_.

Small, _k[)e]chil_, _halus_.

Small-pox, _chachar_, _ka-tumboh_.

Smart, to, _pedih_.

Smear, to, _lumur_, _lumas_, _chalit_.

Smell, _bau_;

(to smell), _chium_.

Smelt, to, _l[)e]bur_.

Smile, to, _sinnyum_.

Smith, _tukang_.

Smoke, _asap_.

Smooth, _lichin_;

(level), _rata_.

Smother, _lemas-kan_.

Snail, _unam_, _kelambui_.

Snake, _ular_.

Snare, _rachik_.

Snarl, to, _kerennyut_, _kerising_, _gerennying_.

Snatch, to, _rebut_, _me-rebut_, _sentak_, _rampas_.

Sneer, to, _sindir_.

Sneeze, to, _bersin_.

Snipe, _tetiru_, _berkik_.

Snivel, _ingus_.

Snore, to, _meng[)e]rok_, _dengkor_, _melengkor_.

So, _bagini_, _bagitu_, _damikian_.

Soak, to, _rendam_.

Soap, _sabun_.

Soar (to fly), _melayang_.

Sob, to, _isak_;

(sobbing), _ter-isak-isak-an_.

Society (community), _jumaha_.

Soft, _lemak_, _lumbut_.

Solder, _pat[)e]ri_, (to solder), _pat[)e]ri-kan_.

Soldier, _sipahi_, _soldado_.

Sole (of the foot), _tapak-kaki_;

(fish), _ikan lidah_.

Sometimes, _kadang-kadang_.

Son, _anak laki-laki_, _anak-jantan_.

Song, _nyanyi_, _lagu_, _gurindam_.

Soon, _sa-buntar-lagi_.

Soot, _arang-para_.

Sop, to, _chichah_.

Sore (ulcer), _puru_;

(wound), _luka_;

(painful), _sakit_, _pedih_.

Sorrow, _ka-duka-an_, _duka-chita_, _ka-susah-an_, _susah-hati_.

Sorry, _susah-hati_.

Sort, _bagei_, _macham_, _rupa_, _jenis_.

Soul, _nyawa_, _jiwa_, _ru[h.]_.

Sound (noise), _bunyi_.

Sour, _asam_, _masam_.

South, _selatan_;

(south-east), _tang-gara_;

(south-west), _barat-daya_.

Sow, to, _tabur_, _menabur_.

Space, _lapang_.

Spade, _peng-gali_.

Span, _jingkal_.

Sparing (parsimonious), _kikir_.

Spark, _bunga-api_.

Sparrow, _burong-pipit_.

Speak, to, _ber-chakap_, _ber-kata_, _ber-tutur_;

(to speak to, address), _tegor_, _siapa-kan_.

Spear, _lembing_, _tombak_.

Speck, _titik_.

Speckled, _rintik_, _be-rintik_.

Spectacles, _chermin-mata_.

Spell (incantation), _mantra_.

Spell, to, _eja_.

Spend, to, _b[)e]lanja_.

Spices, _rampak-rampak_.

Spider, _laba-laba_, _lawa-lawa_.

Spill, to, _tumpah_, _menumpah_.

Spin, to, _pintal_.

Spinach, _bayam_.

Spinster, _bujang_.

Spirit (soul), _nyawa_, _ruh_, _samangat_.

Spirits (ardent), _arak_.

Spit (skewer), _penyuchuk_.

Spit, to, _ludah_.

Spite, _sakit-hati_, _kechil-hati_, _dingki_.

Splash, to, _perchik_, _memerchik_.

Spleen, _limpa-kechil_.

Splinter, _serupih_, _tatal_.

Split, to, _b[)e]lah_, _mem-b[)e]lah_.

Spoil, to, _rosak_, _binasa_.

Spoon, _sendok_, _suduk_.

Sponge, _bunga-karang_.

Spotted, _ber-rintik_.

Spout, _panchur_.

Sprain, _salah-urat_.

Spray (driving rain), _tempias_.

Spread, to (a mat, cloth, &c.), _hampar_, _bentang_;

(as fire or infection), _jangkit_, _ber-jangkit_, _melarat_.

Spring (of water), _mata-ayer_.

Spring (to germinate), _tumboh_;

(issue forth), _timbul_, _terbit_.

Sprinkle, to, _perchik_, _memerchik_;

(to water), _seram_.

Sprout, _tunas_.

Spur, _taji_.

Spy, _solo_;

(to spy), _intei_;

(spy-glass), _t[)e]ropong_.

Squander, to, _mem-boros-kan_.

Square, _ampat-pesagi_.

Squat down, to, _ber-jungkok_.

Squeeze, to, _apit_, _tindih_;

(wring, squeeze out), _p[)e]rah_.

Squint, _juling_.

Squirrel, _tupei_.

Stab, to, _tikam_, _menikam_.

Stable (firm), _kukuh_, _t[)e]tap_;

(for horses), _bangsal-kuda_.

Stagger, to, _chondong-ruyong_, _layah-siak_, _me-ruyong_.

Stagnant, _tenang_.

Stairs, _tangga_.

Stake, post, _panchang_.

Stake (to wager), _ber-taroh_.

Stale (musty), _basi_.

Stalk, _tangkei_.

Stammer, to, _gagap_.

Stamp (to trample), _injak_, _jijak_, _pijak_, _terajang_;

(impress), _chap-kan_.

Stand, to, _ber-diri_.

Star, _bintang_.

Stare, to, _renong_.

Startled, _ter-kejut_.

Starve, to, _mati-lapar_.

Station (rank), _pangkat_.

Stay (to dwell), _tinggal_, _diam_;

(wait), _nanti_, _tangguh_.

Steady, _tetap_, _tegoh_, _kukuh_.

Steal, to, _churi_.

Steam, _hawap_;

(to cook by), _kukus_.

Steel, _baja_.

Steep, _tega_, _terjal_.

Steep (to dip), _chelop_.

Steer, to, _pegang kamudi_.

Steersman, _juru-mudi_.

Step (stride), _langkah_.

Stepfather, _bapa tiri_.

Stern (of a vessel), _burit-an_.

Stew, to, _tumis_.

Stick (walking), _tongkat_.

Stick (to adhere), _lekat_;

(to be obstructed), _sangkut_.

Stiff, _kaku_.

Sting, to, _singat_.

Stingy, _kikir_, _chikil_, _bakhil_.

Stink, _bau-busuk_.

Stir, to, _g[)e]rak_.

Stitch, _jerumat_.

Stockade, _kubu_.

Stocking, _sarong-kaki_.

Stocks, _pasong_.

Stomach, _p[)e]rut_.

Stone, _batu_.

Stool, _bangko_.

Stoop, to, _tundok_.

Stop (to cease), _ber-hinti_;

(hinder), _tahan_, _tegah_;

(intercept), _ampang_, _adang_;

(stop up, plug), _sumbat_.

Stopper, _penyumbat_.

Store, warehouse, _g[)e]dong_.

Stork, _bangau_.

Storm, _ribut_.

Story, _cheritra_;

(of a house), _tingkat_.

Straight, _betul_, _lurus_.

Strain (to filter), _tapis_.

Strait (of the sea), _selat_.

Strange (curious), _pelik_;

(wonderful), _`ajaib_.

Stranger, _orang-dagang_.

Strangle, to, _pujut_.

Stray (wandering), _jalang_;

(to lose the way), _sesat_.

Stream (river), _sungei_;

(current), _harus_.

Street, _jalan_, _lorong_.

Strength, _kuasa_, _[k.]uat_.

Strengthen, to, _menegoh-kan_.

Stretch (to spread out), _bentang_;

(the limbs), _melunjur_;

(in yawning), _mengelisah_.

Strew, to, _hambur-kan_.

Strict, _k[)e]ras_.

Stride, _langkah_.

Strike, to, _pukul_, _gasak_, _palu_.

String, _tali_, _utas_.

Strip, to, _tanggal-kan_.

Striped, _b[)e]lang_, _ber-choring_.

Stripped (naked), _telanjang_.

Stroke, _sa'kali pukul_, _sa'kali takuk_.[2]

[Footnote 2: There is no word in Malay which corresponds with our

word "stroke" or "blow," the idea of distinguishing the blow

struck from the act of striking not having suggested itself to the

native mind. "So many blows" must be translated, "struck so many

times." He was sentenced to twenty stripes with a rattan, _K[)e]na

hukum di-atas-nia gasak dengan rotan dua-puloh kali_. So-and-so

can cut down a _nibong_ tree in three strokes, _Kalau si-anu

tebang pokok nibong takuk tiga kali tumbang_.]

Stroke, to, _raba_, _urut_.

Strong, _[k.]uat_, _gagah_;

(violent), _k[)e]ras_, _d[)e]ras_.

Struggle, to, _lawan_, _ber-gumul_.

Stubborn, _kapala-k[)e]ras_, _degil_.

Studious (diligent), _rajin_.

Study (learning), _pelajar-an_, _pengan-an_;

(to study), _bel-ajar_, _meng-aji_.

Stumble (to trip, knock against something), _antuk ter-antuk_,

_sen-tuk_.

Stump (of a tree), _tunggul_.

Stupid, _bodoh_, _bingong_, _babal_.

Stupefied, _bius_. (See _note_, p. 112.)

Subject (subordinate to), _ta`aluk_;

(matter, purport), _fasal_, _buku_, _bunyi_;

(citizen), _ra`iyat_.

Submit, to, _tunduk_;

(refer for decision), _s[)e]mbah-kan_, _meny[)e]mbah-kan_.

Substitute, _ganti_.

Subtract, to, _tolak_, _chabut_.

Succeed (to take the place of), _meng-ganti_;

(to answer), _jadi_.

Succession (inheritance), _pusaka_.

Such, _bagini_, _bagitu_, _yang dami-kian_.

Suck, to, _hisap_, _hirup_;

(the breast), _mam susu_.

Suddenly, _sa-kunyong-kunyong_.

Suet, _lemak_.

Suffer (to endure), _tahan_, _tanggong_.

Sufficient, _chukup_.

Sugar, _gula_, _shakar_;

(moist), _gula-pasir_;

(sugar-candy), _gula-batu_;

(sugar-cane), _tebu_.

Suicide, _bunoh-diri_.

Suit (cause), _bichara_, _da`wa_.

Suitable, _padan_, _patut_, _harus_.

Sulky, _muka-masam_, _merajuk_.

Sulphur, _b[)a]lirang_.

Sumatra, _pulau-percha_.

Summit, _merchu_, _puchuk_, _kamunchak_.

Summon (to call out the peasantry), _k[)e]rah_, _meng[)e]rah_;

(to cite), _panggil_.

Sun, _mata-hari_.

Sunrise, _mata-hari naik_, _terbit-mata-hari_.

Sunset, _mata-hari turun_, _masok mata-hari_.

Sundry, _ber-bagei-bagei_.

Supercargo, _tukang peta_.

Superintend, to, _p[)e]rentah_, _mem[)e]-rentah_.

Supine (lying face upwards), _telentang_.

Supple, _lemah_.

Supplies, _bakal_, _pelabur_.

Support, to, _tahan_, _tanggong_;

(prop), _sokong_.

Sure, _tuntu_, _tetap_.

Surety (security), _aku-an_.

Surfeited, _jemu_.

Surpass, to, _lalu_, _lampau_.

Surplus, _ka-lebeh-an_.

Surprised, _heiran_, _ter-chengang_.

Surrender, to, _s[)e]rah-kan_.

Surround, to, _kepong_, _mengeliling kan_.

Suspect, to, _menaroh shak_.

Suspicion, _shak hati_.

Swaddle, to, _b[)e]dong_.

Swallow (a bird), _layang-layang_;

(to swallow), _t[)e]lan_.

Swamp, _paya_, _redang_.

Swear, to, _sumpah_, _ber-sumpah_.

Sweat, _p[)e]luh_.

Sweep, to, _sapu_, _menyapu_.

Sweet, _manis_;

(fragrant), _harum_, _wangi_.

Sweetheart, _kakasih_.

Sweetmeats, _manis-an_, _halwa_.

Sweet potatoes, _keledek_.

Swell, to, _bengkak_.

Swift, _laju_, _lantas_, _d[)e]ras_.

Swim, to, _ber[)e]nang_.

Swindle, to, _tipu_, _kechek_.

Swing, a, _buayan_, _indul_;

(to swing), _melenggang_, _ayun_.

Swoon, to, _pengsan_.

Swoop, to, _sambar_, _menyambar_.

Sword, _pedang_.

Sympathise, _ber-serta_.

T.

Table, _meja_.

Tablecloth, _kain-meja_.

Tack (to sew), _jahit_, _jaib_;

(nautical term), _beluk_.

Tail, _ekor_.

Tailor, _tukang-jaib_.

Take, to, _ambil_;

(away), _angkat_, _bawa-pergi_.

Tale, _cheritra_.

Talk, to, _ber-chakap_, _ber-kata-kata_.

Talkative, _mulut-panjang_.

Tall, _tinggi_.

Tamarind, _asam-jawa_.

Tame, _jinak_.

Tangled, _kusut_, _ter-kusut_.

Tap, to, _tepuk_, _ketok_.

Tap-root, _umbi_, _akar-susu_.

Target, _sasar_, _sasar-an_.

Taste, _rasa_.

Tasteless, _tawar_.

Tax, _chukei_.

Tea, _teh_, _cha_, _daun-teh_, _daun-cha_, _ayer-teh_, _ayer-cha_.

Teapot, _teh-kwan_.

Teach, to, _ajar_, _meng-ajar_.

Teak, _kayu jati_.

Teal, _b[)e]libis_.

Tear, to, _koyak_, _charik_, _rabit_.

Tears, _ayer-mata_.

Tease, to, _usik_, _sakat_, _menyakat_.

Teeth, _gigi_.

Telescope, _t[)e]ropong_.

Tell, to, _khabar-kan_, _bilang_, _b[)e]ri-tahu_.

Temper, _p[)e]rangei_.

Tempest, _ribut_.

Temples, the, _p[)e]lipis_.

Tend, to, _tunggu_, _jaga_.

Tender (to offer), _unjuk-kan_.

Tendon, _urat_.

Tenor (purport), _bunyi_, _harti_.

Terrible, _ng[)e]ri_.

Test, to, _choba_;

(metals), _uji_.

Tether to, _tambat_.

Thatch, _atap_.

Then, _waktu itu_, _tatkala itu_, _pada masa itu_.

There, _sana_, _situ_, _di-sana_, _di-situ_.

Therefore, _karana itu_, _sebab itu_.

Thick, _t[)e]bal_;

(in consistency), _kental_;

(turbid), _k[)e]roh_;

(close together), _k[)e]rap_, _lebat_.

Thief, _penchuri_.

Thigh, _paha_.

Thimble, _sarong-jari_, _didal_.

Thin, _nipis_, _halus_;

(lean), _kurus_.

Thing, _barang_, _b[)e]nda_, _mata-b[)e]nda_.

Think, to, _fikir_, _pikir_, _kira_, _sangka_.

Thirst, thirsty, _haus_, _dahaga_.

Thorn, _duri_.

Though, _wolo_, _lamun-kan_, _masa-kan_.

Thought, _pikir-an_, _pe-rasa-an_.

Thrash, to, _balun_, _godam_, _gasak_.

Thread, _b[)e]nang_.

Threaten, to, _ugut_.

Thrifty, _jimat_.

Throat (outside), _leher_;

(inside), _rungkong_.

Throb, to, _d[)e]bar_, _ber-d[)e]bar_.

Throne, _takhta_, _singgahsana_.

Through, _t[)e]rus_.

Throw, to, _lempar_, _baling_;

(away), _champak_, _buang_.

Thumb, _ibu-jari_.

Thunder, _guntur_, _guroh_.

Thunderbolt, _panah-halilintar_.

Tickle, to, _g[)e]li_.

Tide (flood), _ayer-pasang_;

(ebb), _ayer-surut_;

(current), _harus_.

Tie, to, _ikat_, _tambat_.

Tier (row), _baris_, _pangkat_, _saf_.

Tiger, _harimau_, _rimau_.

Tight, _t[)e]gang_, _ketat_, _chekang_.

Tiles (roofing), _ginting_.

Timber, _kayu_;

(balk), _balak_;

(tree), _pokok-kayu_.

Time, _waktu_, _katika_, _masa_;

(opportunity), _sampat_, _dan_.

Timid, _takut_.

Tin, _timah_, _timah-puteh_.

Tinder, _rabok_.

Tinsel, _p[)e]rada_.

Tipsy, _mabuk_.

Tired, _p[)e]nat_, _l[)e]lah_.

Title, _g[)e]lar-an_.

Toad, _kangkong_.

Toast, to, _panggang_.

Tobacco, _tembakau_.

To-day, _hari-ini_.

Toddy, _tuak_.

Toe, _jari-kaki_.

Together, _sama_, _sama-sama_, _serta_.

Token, _`alamat_, _tanda_.

Toll, _chukei_.

Tomb, _[k.]ubur_;

(place of visitation), _k[)a]ramat_.[3]

[Footnote 3: _K[)a]ramat_, a tomb, place, person, or thing of

reputed sanctity; a corruption of the words _ka rahmat_, "to the

mercy," which occur in the phrase, _Sudah pulang ka rahmat

Allah_, "Has returned to the mercy of God," _i.e._, has died.]

To-morrow, _esok_, _besok_;

(morning), _besok-pagi_.

Tone, _bunyi_.

Tongs, _peny[)e]pit_.

Tongue, _lidah_.

Tools, _pekakas_.

Tooth, _gigi_;

(-pick), _pen-chunkil-gigi_.

Top, _kapala_;

(summit), _puchuk_, _kamunchak_.

Torch, _damar_, _suluh_.

Torment, _sangsara_.

Torrent, _ayer-d[)e]ras_;

(of tears), _sebak_.

Tortoise, _kora-kora_, _labi-labi_;

(-shell), _sisik-pennyu_.

Torture, _tuwas_.

Toss, to, _me-lanting_.

Total, _jumlah_, _kumpul-an_.

Touch, to, _chekoh_, _jabat_, _suntoh_.

Touchstone, _batu-uji_.

Tow, to, _tunda_.

Towards, _ara ka-_, _hala ka-_, _tuju ka-_.

Towel, _sapu-tangan_.

Town, _negri_, _bandar_.

Toy, _per-main-an_.

Trace, _b[)a]kas_;

(foot-mark), _b[)a]kas-kaki_.

Trade, _per-nyaga-an_;

(to carry on), _ber-nyaga_, _menyaga_.

Trader, _sudagar_.

Tradition, _cheritra orang tuah-tuah_.

Trample, to, _pijak_, _jijak_, _terajang_.

Transcribe, to, _salin-kan_, _turun-kan_.

Translate, to, _salin_, _tarjamah_, _turun-kan_, _pindah-kan_.

Transplant, to, _alih_, _pindah-kan_.

Transparent, _jerneh_, _hening_.

Transverse, _lentang_.

Trap, _perangkap_;

(bird-), _rachik_;

(set with a spear or sharp stake for larger animals), _belantik_.

Trappings, _per-hias-an_.

Tray, _dulang_;

(round), _talam_.

Tread, to, _pijak_, _jijak_, _injak_.

Treasury, _khazanah_.

Treaty, _per-janji-an_.

Tree, _pokok_, _pohun_;

(a dead tree), _punggor_;

(a fallen tree), _r[)e]bah_.

Tremble, to, _k[)e]tar_, _meng[)e]tar_.

Trench, _parit_.

Tribe, _suku_.

Trick (to cheat), _kichau_, _kechek_.

Trickle, _titik_, _menitik_.

Trim (to arrange), _andam_, _meng-andam_;

(balance), _timbang_.

Troop (company, flock), _kawan_.

Trouble, _ka-susah-an_;

(misfortune, calamity), _bala_, _malang_, _mara-bahaya_;

(difficulty), _ka-sukar-an_.

Trough, _palong_.

Trousers, _saluar_, _sarual_, _chalana_.

True, _b[)e]nar_, _sungguh_, _b[)e]tul_.

Trunk (of a tree), _batang_;

(of an elephant), _belalei_.

Trust (to confide), _harap_, _perchaya_.

Try, to, _choba_;

(judicially), _p[)a]re[k.]sa_.

Tub, _tong_.

Tumble, to, _jatoh_, _rebah_.

Tune, _lagu_, _ragam_.

Turban, _sarban_, _dastar_, _tangkolo_.

Turn (to go round), _ber-pusing_, _ber-paling_;

(to cause to move round), _mem-pusing_;

(over), _balik-kan_.

Turtle, _pennyu_.

Tusk, _siong_, _taring_;

(of an elephant), _gading_.

Twig, _dahan_, _ranting_.

Twinkle, to, _k[)e]jap_, _k[)e]lip_.

Twilight (morning), _dina-hari_;

(evening), _senja-kala_.

Twin, _kambar_.

Twine (cord), _tali-rami_.

Twist, to, _pulas_, _pintal_.

Tyrannical, _zalim_.

U.

Ugly, _uduh_, _buruk_.

Ulcer, _puru_.

Umbrella, _payong_.

Uncertain, _ta' tuntu_.

Uncle, _bapa-sudara_, _pa-penakan_.

Uncover, _buka_, _mem-buka_.

Under, _bawah_, _di-bawah_.

Understand, _mengarti_.

Underwood, _b[)e]lukar_.

Undress, to, _tanggal kain baju_, _buka pakei-an_.

Unfortunate, _chelaka_, _nasib ta' baik_.

Unhappy, _susah-hati_.

Unite, to, _hubong_, _rapat-kan_.

Universe, _`alam_.

Unless, _hania_, _melain-kan_.

Unload, to, _bongkar_, _punggah_.

Unlucky, _chelaka_, _malang_.

Unmannerly, _kasar_, _be-adab_.

Unmarried, _bujang_.

Untie, to, _rungkei_, _luchut-kan_.

Until, _sampei_, _hingga_.

Untrue, _bohong_, _dusta_.

Up, _atas_, _di-atas_, _ka-atas_;

(up to, as high as), _arah_, _[h.]ad_.

Upside down, _ter-balik_.

Urine, _ayer-kinching_.

Usage, _`adat_.

Use, _guna_;

(to use), _pakei_, _per-guna-kan_.

Useful, _ber-guna_.

Utter, to, _sebut_, _meng-uchap_.

V.

Vacant, _kosong_.

Vagabond, _bangsat_.

Vain, conceited, _kachak_, _bisi_, _sombong_;

(fruitless), _sia-sia_, _chuma_.

Valiant, _gagah_, _b[)e]rani_, _perkasa_.

Valley, _lembah_, _lurah_.

Valuable, _endah_, _ber-harga_.

Value (to appraise), _nilai_.

Vanish, to, _linyap_, _ghraib_.

Vanquish, to, _alah-kan_;

(vanquished), _alah_.

Vapour, _hawap_.

Variegated, _pancha-warna_;

(striped), _ber-choring_.

Various, _ber-bagei-bagei_, _ber-jenis-jenis_.

Vary (to alter), _ubah_;

(differ), _ber-lain_, _ber-beda_.

Vast, _luas_.

Vegetables, _sayur_.

Veil, _kain-selubong_.

Veiled, _ber-selubong_.

Vein, _urat-darah_.

Velvet, _beludu_;

(of a deer's antlers), _saput_.

Vengeance, _balas_;

(animosity, desire of vengeance), _damdam_.

Venom, _bisa_.

Verandah, _serambi_.

Verily, _sa-sunggoh-nia_.

Vermin (insect), _tuma_.

Verse, _sloka_;

(text), _ayat_.

Vex, to, _usik_, _menyusah-kan_.

Victory, _jaya_.

Village, _kampong_, _dusun_.

Vinegar, _chuka_.

Violate, to, _rugul_, _me-rugul_.

Virgin, _anak-dara_.

Visit, to, _ber-tandang_.

Vizier, _wazir_.

Voice, _suara_.

Volcano, _gunong ber-api_.

Volume, _jilit_.

Vomit, to, _muntah_.

Voracious, _g[)e]lujuh_.

Vow, _niat_;

(to fulfill a vow), _bayar niat_, _lepas niat_.

Vowel-points, _baris_.

Voyage, _pe-layar-an_.

Vulgar, _hina_.

Vulture, _hering_.

W.

Wade, to, _meng-arung_, _me-randai_.

Wages, _gaji_, _upah_.

Wail, to, _ratap_.

Waist, _pinggang_;

(waist-belt), _tali-pinggang_, _tali-pending_.

Waist-buckle, _pending_.

Wait, to, _nanti_, _tangguh_.

Wake, to, _jaga_, _ber-jaga_.

Waken, to, _men-jaga-kan_, _bangun-kan_, _g[)e]rak-kan_.

Walk, to, _jalan_, _ber-jalan_;

(on all fours), _me-rangkak_.

Walking-stick, _tongkat_.

Wall, _dinding_, _tembok_.

Wallow, to, _meng-g[)e]lumang_.

Wander, to, _ber-hanyut_.

Want (necessity), _ka-korang-an_;

(to want), _handak_, _mahu_, _ber-ka-handak_.

Wanton, _gatal_.

War, _p[)e]rang_.

Ward off, to, _tangkis_.

Warehouse, _g[)e]dong_.

Warm, _panas_, _hangat_;

(to warm oneself at a fire), _ber-diang_.

Wash, to, _basoh_.

Wasp, _tabuan_, _peningat_.

Waste (to squander), _burus_.

Watch, _jam_, _harloji_, _urulis_;

(to watch), _jaga_, _tunggu_, _kawal_;

(expectantly), _me-langut_.

Water, _ayer_.

Waterfall, _ayer-terjun_, _ayer-lata_.

Water-melon, _temikei_.

Waterpot, _buyong_, _kindi_.

Wave, _ombak_, _gelumbang_;

(to wave), _kirap_, _k[)e]lebat_.

Wax, _lilin_;

(sealing wax), _lak_.

Weak, _l[)e]mah_, _leteh_.

Wealth, _ka-kaya-an_.

Weapon, _senjata_.

Wear, to, _pakei_.

Weary, _leteh_, _lesu_, _p[)e]nat_.

Weather (climate), _angin_.

Weave, to, _t[)e]nun_.

Web (spider's), _sarang-laba-laba_.

Wedge, _baji_.

Week, _juma`at_, _minggu_.

Weep, to, _tangis_, _menangis_.

Weigh, to, _timbang_;

(anchor), _bongkar-sauh_.

Weighty, _b[)e]rat_.

Welcome, to, _tegor_, _meng-elu_.

Well, _t[)e]laga_, _p[)e]rigi_;

(-born), _bang-sawan_;

(-bred), _bastari_, _ber-budi_.

West, _barat_, _mata-hari-jatoh_, _maghrib_.

Wet, _basah_.

Whale, _paus_.

Wheat, _gandum_.

Wheel, _roda_.

Whet, to, _asak_, _chanai_.

Whetstone, _batu-asah_.

While, _s[)e]dang_, _salagi_, _sambil_.

Whip, _chabuk_, _chamti_.

Whiskers, _misei_.

Whisper, to, _bisek_, _ber-bisek_.

Whistle, to, _siul_.

White, _puteh_.

Whole, _sumua_, _chukup_.

Wick, _sumbu_.

Wicked, _jahat_.

Wide, _lebar_, _luas_;

(not closed), _renggang_.

Widow, _janda_, _balu_.

Widower, _balu laki-laki_.

Wife, _bini_, _istri_, _perampuan_.

Wild, _liar_.

Will, _ka-handak_, _harap_, _harap-hati_, _ka-handak-hati_;

(testament), _wasiyat_.

Willing, _sudi_, _suka_, _mahu_.

Win, to, _m[)e]nang_.

Wind, _angin_;

(to wind), _balut_, _lilit_, _putar_, _pusing_.

Window, _jandela_, _tingkap_.

Windpipe, _rungkong_.

Wine, _anggur_.

Wing, _sayap_, _kepak_.

Wink, to, _kejap_, _kelip_.

Winnow, to, _tampik_.

Wipe, to, _sapu_, _menyapu_.

Wire, _kawat_, _dawei_.

Wisdom, _ka-pandei-an_, _bijaksana_.

Wise, _pandei_, _bijak_, _cherdek_.

Wish, to, _handak_, _mahu_, _harap_, _niat-hati_, _ber-ka-handak_.

Withdraw, to, _undur_.

Wither, to, _layu_.

Withhold, to, _tahan_, _tahan-kan_.

Witness, _sa[k.]si_.

Woe, _duka_.

Woman, _perampuan_, _betina_.

Womb, _p[)e]rut_.

Wonder, to, _ber-chengang_, _heiran_.

Wonderful, _`ajaib_.

Wood, _kayu_;

(a wood), _hutan_, _b[)e]lukar_.

Woodpecker, _belatok_.

Wood-pigeon, _tekukur_.

Wool, _bulu_.

Word, _sa'patah chakap_, _per-kata-an_.

Work, _karja_;

(to work), _buat karja_, _karja-kan_, _mengarja-kan_.

Workman, _tukang_.

World, _dunia_.

Worm, _chaching_, _hulat_.

Worship, to, _sembahyang_, _puja_.

Worth, _harga_, _laku_.

Worthy, _mustehik_.

Wound, _luka_;

(open), _liang_.

Wrap, to, _balut_, _bungkus-an_.

Wrecked, _karam_.

Wrench open, to, _umpil_, _sungkit_.

Wrestle, to, _ber-gumul_.

Write, to, _tulis_, _menulis_, _menyurat_.

Wrinkle, wrinkled, _k[)e]rut_, _kerukut_, _keretut_.

Wrist, _peng-g[)e]lang-an_.

Writer, _juru-tulis_.

Wrong, _salah_, _silap_.

Y.

Yam, _ubi_.

Yard, _ela_.

Yawn, to, _meng-uwap_.

Year, _tahun_.

Yearly, _sa-tahun-tahun_.

Yearn, to, _rindu_, _dendam_.

Yeast, _ragi_.

Yellow, _kuning_.

Yesterday, _kalmarin_;

(the day before --), _kalmarin dahulu_.

Yet, _lagi_.

Yoke, _koh_.

Yolk (of an egg), _kuning-telor_.

Young, _muda_.

Youth, a, _budak_.

Printed by BALLANTYNE, HANSON & CO.

Edinburgh & London

* * * * *

* * * *

* * * * *

ERRATA (noted by transcriber)

Minor errors in punctuation, such as missing periods (full stops) at the

end of a sentence, were silently corrected. In the tables of Sanskrit

derivations, all citations from Sir William Jones were missing the

closing parenthesis. The spellings "Tamil" and "Tamul" are used

interchangeably.

Hyphenization is as in the original. Note that in modern written

Malay, hyphens are generally not used except in duplications such as

"siapa-siapa".

In the Vocabulary list, a few commas after parentheses were silently

supplied.

_Tong-kat_ a walking-stick, &c.

[_text unchanged: other words in this list use spelling "Tang-_"]

_Ap_ ... a{lap} [_text unchanged: error for "al{ap}" with

non-italic "l"?_]

_Sejarah Malayu_ [_later spelled "Sâjarah"_]

the difference between _cold_ and _a cold_

[_text has "differ-/rence" at line break_]

_ka-puji-an_, praise [_second hyphen missing or invisible_]

Pronouns: _T[)e]man_ (lit. companion). [T[)e]an]

_Maka uleh baginda pun di-sambut dengan seperti `adat_,

[_text has Greek alpha with rough breathing for `a_]

PART I: XI. PARTICLES. [X.]

Lesson IV. ... to play, _main_. [maln]

Printed ... Edinburgh & London [_text from 8th edn.; 10th edn.

changes to "at Paul's Work, Edinburgh"]

Montaigne quotation

Je n'en refuis aulcune de phrases qui s'usent ...

[_Passage is formally "aulcune de celles [des phrases] qui" ..._]

Sanskrit

Continually ... sâda (perishing)

[_text unchanged: error for "sadâ" (always)?_]

Makara

[_May be an error: Sanskrit makara is crocodile or Capricorn_]

King ... râj [_text unchanged: should probably be "râjan"_]

Lakshma[n.]a [lakhshma[n.]a]

District ... diçâ [dicâ]

Varu[n.]a (the deity of the waters) [Varuna]

_pertama_ (Sansk. _prathama_ ), first [pratama]

Question Marks in Lessons

printed . for ?

Lesson V. ... _Pokoh mana handak tebang?_

Lesson XXI. ... _Kamu tahu-kah menjahit?_

Lesson XXX. ... _Ada-kah siapa-siapa datang men-chahari sahaya?_

Lesson XXXIX. ... _Apa sakit-nia?_

printed ? for .

Lesson XXVI. ... _Bukan sa-kali ini sahaja yang dia buat jahat._