CHAPTER XIII.

General System of German Education.--Glance at the progress of

popular Education, from the ancient Nations and Times down to the

present--Popular Folks'-schools of the Middle Ages--Gerbardus

Magnus--his Institution at Deventer---his ideas followed out by

Montaigne, Bacon, etc.--the Burger class erect Schools--the

Reformation--School of Conrad Celtes, for the restoration of

Classical antiquity--Services of Erasmus, Reuchlin, Dalberg,

Agricola, Pirkheimer, etc.--the origin of the plans of Pestalozzi

to be found in the writings of Ratich and Comenius--Services of

Fenelon, Spencer, and Franke--Improvements by Ziedler, Hein, and

Sulzer--Influence of Locke, Rousseau, Crousatz, in developing the

modern School-systems--Description of the German School-system,

and what is taught in each class of Schools, viz. the Elementary,

or Proper Folks'-Schools; the Real Schools, called also Middle

Schools, Higher Burger Schools, etc; the Gymnasia; the

Universities

The Student-Life of Germany · 第 13 / 32 章