ATTEMPT TO BUY OFF THE SERBS

The Government and the diplomatic corps had been for some time at

Ni[vs], the second largest town, whose Turkish character is

disappearing. But the population in the direst Turkish times were less

exposed to epidemics than the thousands of unwilling residents who

thronged the little, painted houses and the wide, cobbled streets in

1915. It was at Ni[vs] that the negotiations were conducted with

Bulgaria, and in July an aged gentleman from Budapest came with the

offer of a separate peace. This gentleman, a stockbroker of Slav

origin, was imbued with patriotic motives, for he was assured that

Germany would win the War. It was an undertaking in those days for a

man in his seventy-sixth year to travel, by way of Roumania and

Bulgaria, to Ni[vs]; but as he had connections in Serbia he was

resolved to see them, and he travelled at his own expense, although

the German Consul-General at Buda-Pest, acting apparently for the

Deutsche Bank, had spoken of 18 million crowns for distribution among

the politicians at Ni[vs] and five millions for the old stockbroker

himself. His suggestion was that Serbia should make certain small

modifications in the Bucharest Treaty in favour of the Bulgars, that

Albania should be hers up to and including Durazzo, that she should be

joined to Montenegro, and that her debts to the Entente should be

shouldered by Germany, which would likewise give a considerable loan,

and requested merely the permission to send German troops down the

Danube. "My dear boy," said a Minister, an old friend of his, "go back

at once, or they'll lock you up in a mad-house." And when the poor old

gentleman got back he found himself compelled to start a lawsuit

against the Germans, since they were unwilling to pay his costs. The

Consul-General at Pest disowned all knowledge of him, but the broker

called in the police as witnesses; for they had summoned him, on more

than one occasion, to explain why he was so much in the Consul's

company. The German Government said also that he was a perfect

stranger to them; but finally they settled with him for a sum which is

believed to have been 35,000 crowns.

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