PEELED STUMPS.

==========+========+==============================

Stump | Number | Infected Sprouts.

Number. | of +---------+---------+----------

|sprouts.|Infected |Infected | Basal

| | on |in insect|infection.

| |crotches.| galls. |

----------+--------+---------+---------+----------

1, | 42 | 5 | 11 | 0

2, | 28 | 0 | 0 | 0

3, | 35 | 4 | 7 | 0

4, | 20 | 4 | 1 | 0

5, | 11 | 0 | 3 | 0

6, | 12 | 2 | 0 | 0

7, | 50 | 0 | 2 | 0

8, | 10 | 0 | 2 | 0

9, | 15 | 1 | 3 | 1

10, | 28 | 0 | 0 | 0

+--------+---------+---------+----------

Average,| 25.1 | 1.6 | 2.9 | 0.1

----------+--------+---------+---------+----------

UNPEELED STUMPS.

==========+========+=========+=========+==========

1, | 15 | 4 | 3 | 0

2, | 24 | 0 | 4 | 1

3, | 30 | 1 | 0 | 1

4, | 10 | 0 | 2 | 1

5, | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0

6, | 46 | 0 | 4 | 0

7, | 54 | 1 | 3 | 0

8, | 55 | 1 | 1 | 0

9, | 23 | 0 | 1 | 0

10, | 40 | 1 | 3 | 0

+--------+---------+---------+----------

Average,| 29.9 | .8 | 2.1 | .3

----------+--------+---------+---------+----------

The investigation at Hummelstown shows that there is little or no

difference in the number and vigor of the sprouts produced by peeled

and unpeeled stumps. In many cases, the sprouts reached a height of six

feet or more in a single year’s growth. The sprouts from peeled stumps

frequently spring from the roots, 2 to 4 inches from the stump, and

push through three inches or more of soil. This will undoubtedly aid

in keeping them free from disease, and the new growth will be better

rooted than ordinary stump sprouts.

[Illustration: Peeled stump uncovered after burial. Showing piece of

diseased bark buried with stump. On this bark the fungus was still

alive.]

Final report of the Pennsylvania Chestnut Tree Blight Commission · 第 134 / 145 题