CHAPTER XXIII

ICINGS AND FILLINGS

521.--BOILED ICING[12]

1/3 cup boiling water White of 1 egg

1 cup sugar 1 teaspoon vanilla

1/8 teaspoon cream of tartar

Boil water and sugar to 240 deg. F., or until the sirup forms soft ball when

tried in cold water; add cream of tartar and vanilla, and pour slowly

upon the stiffly beaten white of egg, beating constantly until thick

enough to spread without running. For caramel flavor melt one-third of

the sugar first.

522.--CARAMEL ICING

1 cup brown sugar 1 teaspoon butter

1/3 cup milk Few grains salt

Put ingredients in saucepan, and boil to 240 deg. F., or until a soft ball

can be formed when tested in cold water. Beat until creamy, and spread

while warm. Chopped nut meats may be added.

523.--CHOCOLATE ICING

2 squares chocolate Confectioners' sugar

1/4 cup boiling water 1/2 teaspoon vanilla

Melt chocolate, add boiling water, and mix well; add confectioners'

sugar until of right consistency to spread; add vanilla and beat well.

Coffee may be used in place of water.

524.--COCOA ICING

1 tablespoon butter 2 tablespoons cocoa

2 tablespoons milk Confectioners' sugar

Heat butter and milk in a saucepan, remove from fire, add cocoa, and

enough confectioners' sugar to thicken. About one cup of sugar will be

required.

525.--COFFEE ICING

Follow directions for Boiled Icing (see No. 521), using strong coffee in

place of water. Or to recipe for Quick Icing (see No. 528) or Cream

Icing (see No. 526) add one teaspoon of instantaneous coffee.

526.--CREAM ICING

1-1/4 cups confectioners' sugar 1/4 teaspoon vanilla

Heavy cream

Sift sugar and add cream until of right consistency to spread (about two

tablespoons); add flavoring, and beat well.

527.--ORANGE ICING

Juice of 1/2 orange Confectioners' sugar

Grated rind of 1/4 orange

Mix sugar with orange juice and rind until icing is firm enough to

spread.

528.--QUICK ICING

1 tablespoon butter Confectioners' sugar

2 tablespoons boiling water 1/4 teaspoon flavoring

Pour boiling water over butter; stir in sugar enough to thicken; add

extract, and beat well before spreading. (A little more than one cup of

sugar will usually be required.)

529.--APPLE FILLING

3 baked apples 1 cup confectioners' sugar

White of 1 egg

Press apples through a sieve; beat white of egg until stiff; add half of

sugar, and beat well; add apple and remaining sugar gradually, and beat

until very light. Spread between layers and on top of cake. Two

tablespoons of tart jelly may be beaten with the apple.

530.--COFFEE CREAM FILLING

Follow recipe for Cream Filling (see No. 531), but use one-half cup

strong coffee in place of one-half cup of milk. Or add one teaspoon of

instantaneous coffee to the recipe.

531.--CREAM FILLING

1-1/2 cups milk 1/8 teaspoon salt

1 cup sugar 1 egg slightly beaten

1/4 cup cornstarch 1 teaspoon flavoring

Scald milk, mix sugar, cornstarch, salt, and egg; add to milk, and cook

over hot water, stirring constantly until mixture thickens; cook fifteen

minutes, stirring occasionally. Cool and flavor before spreading.

532.--DATE AND FIG FILLING

1 cup figs 1/2 cup boiling water

1 cup dates Juice 1/2 lemon

1/2 cup sugar

Wash, dry, and chop figs; wash, dry, stone, and chop dates; mix fruit

with sugar, water, and lemon juice, and cook over hot water until thick

enough to spread.

533.--FUDGE FILLING

1-1/2 cups brown sugar 1/3 cup milk

1 tablespoon butter Few grains salt

1 square chocolate 1/2 cup nut meats chopped

Put sugar, butter, chocolate, milk, and salt in a saucepan; heat slowly

to boiling point, and boil to 240 deg. F., or until a soft ball can be

formed when tested in cold water; remove from fire, add nuts, and beat

until smooth and creamy.

534.--MARSHMALLOW FILLING

1 cup sugar 1/2 pound marshmallows

1/3 cup boiling water 1 teaspoon vanilla

Boil sugar and water to 240 deg. F., or until a soft ball can be formed when

tested in cold water; soften marshmallows over hot water, add sirup, and

when partly cooled add vanilla and beat until stiff enough to spread.

Chopped nuts, dates, figs, raisins, or candied fruits may be added.

535.--MOCHA FILLING

2 tablespoons hot black coffee 1/2 teaspoon vanilla

1 tablespoon butter 1 cup confectioners' sugar

2 tablespoons cocoa

Mix coffee, butter, cocoa, and vanilla, and add sugar enough for mixture

to spread without running.

536.--ORANGE FILLING

1/2 cup sugar 1/2 cup orange juice

3 tablespoons flour 1 beaten egg

Grated rind 1/2 orange 1 teaspoon butter

Mix sugar, flour, and rind in the top of double boiler, add orange

juice, egg, and butter, and cook over hot water for twelve minutes,

stirring often.

537.--PRUNE FILLING

To recipe for Boiled Icing (see No. 521) add two-thirds of a cup of

cooked prunes which have been stoned and cut in small pieces, and the

chopped meats from six of the prune stones. Spread between layers of

cake.

FOOTNOTES:

[12] The sirup should be boiled in a small saucepan; otherwise the bulb

of the thermometer will not be covered.

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