I wrote it at once.

"This is my little account for your expenses at the hotel," said he,

presenting a hateful-looking strip of a foot and a half long.

"Another time,--no leisure for looking over that now!" said I, angrily.

"Whenever you please, Herr Graf," said he, with the same imperturbable

manner. "You will find it all correct, I 'm sure. This is the balance!"

And opening the bag he poured forth some gold and silver, which, when

counted, made up twenty-seven Napoleons, fourteen francs.

"And what's this?" cried I, almost boiling over with rage.

"Your balance, Herr Graf. All that is coming to you. If you will please

to look here--"

"Give me up that inventory,--that bill of sale," cried I, perfectly wild

with passion.

He only gave a grim smile, while, by a significant gesture, he showed

that the paper in question was in his breeches-pocket For a second, Bob,

I was so thoroughly beside myself with passion, that I determined to

regain possession of it by force. To this end I went to the door, and

locked it; but by the time I returned to him, I found that he had thrown

up the window and addressed some words to the people in the courtyard.

This brought me to my senses, so I counted over my twenty-seven Naps.,

placed the bill on the chimney-piece, unlocked the door, and told him

to go,--an injunction which, I assure you, he obeyed with such alacrity

that had I been disposed to assist his exit I could not have been in

time to do it.

For both our sakes I 'll not recall the state of mind in which this

scene left me. As to going an excursion with such a sum, or rather

with what would have remained of it after paying waiters, porters, and

such-like, it was too absurd to think of, so that I coolly put it in my

pocket, walked over to "the Rooms," threw it on the green cloth of

the gaming-table--and--lost it! There ends the episode of my last

fortnight's existence,--as dreary and disreputable a one as need be. As

to how I have passed the last four days I 'm not quite so clear! I

have walked some twenty-five or thirty miles in each, dining at little

wayside inns, and returning late at night to Baden.

Passing through picturesque glens, and along mountain ridges of

boldest outline, I have marked little. I remember still less. Still the

play-fever is abating. I can sleep without dreaming of the croupier's

chant, and I awake without starting at any imaginary loss! I feel as

though great bodily exertion and fatigue would ultimately antagonize the

excessive tension of nerves too long and too painfully on the stretch,

and I am steadily pursuing this system for a cure.

When I come home--after midnight--I add some pages to this long epistle,

which I sometimes doubt if I shall ever have courage to send you! for

there is this poignant misery about one's play misfortunes, you never

can expect a friend's sympathy, no matter how severe your sufferings be.

The losses at play are thoroughly selfish ills; they appeal to nothing

for consolation!

You will have remarked how I have avoided all mention of the family in

this epistle. The truth is, I scarcely ever see my mother or Mary Anne.

Caroline occasionally comes to me before I 'm up of a morning; but it is

to sorrow over domestic griefs of one kind or other. My father is still

away, and, strangely too, we do not hear from him; and, in fact, we are

a most ill-ordered, broken-up household, each going his own road, and

that being--in almost every case, I fear--a bad one.

This recital--if it be ever destined to come to hand--may possibly tend

to reconcile you to home life, and the want of those advantages which

you are so thoroughly convinced pertain to foreign travel. I know that

in my present mood I am very far from being an impartial witness, and

I am also aware that I am open to the reproach of not having cultivated

those arts which give to Continental residence its peculiar value; but

let me tell you, Bob, the ignorance with which I left home--the utter

neglect of education in youth--left me unable to derive profit from what

lay so seemingly accessible. You do not plate over cast-iron, and the

thin lacquer of gold or silver would never even hide the base metal

beneath. I haven't courage to go over and see Morris; and here I live,

perfectly isolated and companionless.

Tiverton writes me word that he 'll be back in a few days. He went

over to speak on the Jew Bill. He says that his liberal speech on

that measure "stood to him" very handsomely in Lombard Street He has

forwarded the report of his oration, but I have n't read it. His chief

argument in favor of admitting them into Parliament is, "There are so

few of them." It's very like the lady's plea,--of the child being a

little one. However, I don't think it signifies much one way or t'other;

but it seems strange to exclude men from legislation who claim for their

ancestor the first Lawgiver.

I shall be all eagerness to hear what success you have had for the

scholarship. You are a happy fellow to have heart and energy for an

honorable ambition; and that you may have "luck"--for that is requisite,

too--is the sincere wish of your attached friend,

James Dodd.

LETTER XXIX. CAROLINE DODD TO MISS COX AT MISS MINCING'S ACADEMY, BLACK ROCK, IRELAND

The Moorg Thal.

My dear Miss Cox,--How happy would you be if only seated in the spot

where I now write these lines! I am at an open window, the sill of which

is a great rock, all covered with red-brown moss, and beneath, again,

at some thirty feet lower, runs the clear stream of the Moorg River.

Two gigantic mountains, clad in pine forests to the summits, enclose the

valley, the view of which, however, extends to full two miles, showing

little peeps of farmhouses and mills along the river's bank, and high

upon a great bold crag, the ducal castle of Eberstein. The day is hot

but not sultry, for a light summer breeze is playing over the water,

and, high up, the clouds move slowly on, now casting broad masses of

mellow shadow over the deep-tinted forest.

The stream here falls over some masses of rock with a pleasant gushing

music that harmonizes well with the songs of the peasant girls, who are

what we should in Ireland call "beetling" their clothes in the water.

On the opposite bank some mowers are seated at their dinner, under the

shadow of a leafy horsechestnut-tree, and, far away in the distance, a

wagon of the newly cut hay is traversing the river; the horses stop to

drink, and the merry children are screaming their laughter from the top

of the load. I hear them even here.

That you may learn where I am, and how I have come hither, let me tell

you that I am on a visit with Mrs. Morris, the mother of Captain M., at

a little cottage they have taken for the season, about twelve miles from

Baden, in a valley called the Moorg Thal. If its situation be the very

perfection of picturesque choice, it contains within quite enough of

accommodation for those who occupy it. The furniture, too, most

simple though it be, is of that nice old walnut-wood, so bright

and mellow-looking; and our little drawing-room is even handsomely

ornamented by a richly carved cabinet and a centre-table, the support

of which is a grotesque dwarf with four heads. Then we have a piano,

a reasonably well-filled book-shelf, and a painter's easel, to which I

turn at intervals, as I write, to give a passing touch of light to

those trees now waving in the summer's wind, and which I destine, when

finished, for my dear, dear governess. All the externals of rural life

in Germany are highly picturesque,--I might almost call them poetic.

The cottages, the costume, the little phrases in use amongst the people,

their devotional offices, and, above all, their music, make up an ideal

of country life such as I scarcely conceived possible to exist.

There is, too, I am told,--for my imperfect knowledge of the language

does not permit me to state the fact of myself,--an amount of

information amongst the people seldom found in a similar class

throughout the rest of Europe. I do not mean the peasantry here, but

the dwellers in the small villages,--those, for instance, who follow

handicrafts and small trades, and who are usually great readers and

very acute thinkers. Denied almost entirely all access to that daily

literature of newspapers on which our people feed, they fall back upon

a very different class of writing, and are conversant with the works of

their great prose and verse writers. Their thoughts are thus idealized

to a degree; they themselves become assuredly less work-a-day and

practical, but their hopes, their aspirations, and their ambitions

take a higher flight than we could ever think possible from such humble

resting-places. Mrs. Morris, who knew Germany many years ago, tells

me that those fatal years of '48 and '49 have done them great injury.

Suddenly called upon to act, in events and contingencies of which they

derived all their knowledge from some parallels in remote history,

they rushed into the excesses of a mediæval period, as the natural

consequences of the position; and all the atrocities of bygone centuries

were re-enacted by a people who are unquestionably the most docile and

law-obeying of the whole Continent. They are now calming down again,

and there is every reason to think that, if, unshaken by troubles from

without or within, Germany will again be the happy land it used to be.

Forgive me, my dear Miss Cox, if I grow tiresome to you, by a theme

which now fills all my thoughts, and occupies so much of our daily

talking. Captain M. has gone to England on some important matter of

business, and the old lady is my only companion.

Oh, how you would like her! and how capable you would be of appreciating

traits and features of her mind, of which I, in my insufficiency, can

but dimly catch the meaning. She is within a year or two of eighty, and

yet with a freshness of heart and a brightness of intellect that would

shame one of _my_ age.

The mellow gayety of heart that, surviving all the trials of life, lives

on to remote age, hopeful in the midst of disappointments, trusting even

when betrayed, is the most captivating trait that can adorn our poor

nature. The spirit that can extract its pleasant memories from the past,

forgetting all their bitterness, is truly a happy one. This she seems to

do in all gratitude for what blessings remain to her, after a life not

devoid of misfortune. She is devotedly attached to her son, who, in

return, adores her. Probably no picture of domestic affection is more

touching than that subsisting between a man already past youth and his

aged and widowed mother,--the little tender attentions, the watchful

kindnesses on both sides, those graceful concessions which each knows

how and when to make of their own comfort, and, above all, that blending

of tastes by which, at last, each learns to adopt some of the other's

likings, and, even in prejudices, to become more companionable.

To me, the happiness of my present life is greater than I can describe

to you. The peaceful quietude of an existence on which no shocks obtrude

is unspeakably delightful. If the weather forbid us to venture abroad,

which on fine days we do for hours together, our home resources

are numerous. The little cares of a household, amusing as they are,

associated with so many little peculiar traits of nationality, help the

morning to pass; after which I draw, or write, or play, or read aloud,

mostly German, to the old lady. Whatever my occupation, be it at the

easel, the desk, or the pianoforte, her criticisms are always good and

just; for, strange to say, even on subjects of which she professes to

know nothing, there is an instinctive appreciation of the right; and

this would seem to result from an intense study, and deep love of

nature. She herself was the first to show me that this was a charm which

the Bible possessed in the most remarkable manner, and, unlike other

literature, gave it the most uncommon value in the eyes of the humblest

classes, who are from the very accidents of fortune the deep students

of nature. The language whose illustrations are taken from objects and

incidents that every peasant can confirm, has a direct appeal to a lowly

heart; and there is a species of flattery to his intelligence in the

fact that inspiration could not typify more strongly its conception than

by analogies open to the lowliest son of labor.

After this, she places Shakspeare, whose actual knowledge is miraculous,

and whose immortality is based upon that very fact, since the true will

be true to all ages and people; and, however men's minds may differ

about the forms of expression, the fact will remain imperishable.

According to her theory, Shakspeare understood human nature as learned

men do an exact science,--where certain results must follow certain

premises and combinations inevitably and of necessity. How otherwise

explain that intimate acquaintance with the habits and modes of thought

of classes of which he never made one? How account for the delineation

of kingly feelings by him who scarcely saw the steps of a throne? "And

yet," said Mrs. M., "Louis Philippe himself told me, that Shakspeare's

kings were as true as his lovers. His Majesty once amused me much," said

she, "by alluding to a passage in 'Hamlet,' which assuredly would

never have occurred to me to notice. It is where the King and Queen

are dismissing their attendants from further waiting. His Majesty says,

'Thanks, Rosenkrantz, and gentle Guildenstern;' on which the Queen

adds, 'Thanks, Guildenstern, and gentle Rosenkrantz.' 'Now,' said Louis

Philippe, 'one almost should have been a queen to know that it was

needful to balance the seeming preference of the Royal epithet, by

inverting the phrase.'"

While I ramble on thus, I may seem to be forgetting the subjects on

which more properly I ought to dwell,--home and family. Our pursuit of

greatness still continues, my dear Miss Cox. We are determined to

be fine people; and I suppose, after all, that our shortcomings and

disappointments are not greater than usually fall to the lot of those

who aspire to what is beyond or above them. In England the gradations

of rank are as fixed as the degrees of a service; and we, being who

and what we are, could no more pretend to something else than could a

subaltern pass off for a colonel to his own regiment. Here, however,

there is a general scramble for position, and each seems to have the

same privilege to call himself what he likes, that he exercises over

the mere spelling of his name. I judge this to be the case from the

anecdotes I have heard in society about the Count this, and the Baron

that. Since papa's absence in the interior of Germany, whither he

accompanied Mrs. Gore Hampton, to visit, I believe, some crowned head

of her acquaintance, mamma has pursued a kind of royal progress towards

greatness. Our style of living has been most expensive,--I might almost

call it splendid. We have servants, horses, equipage,--everything, in

fact, that appertains to a certain station, but one, and that one thing,

unfortunately, is the grand requisite of all,--the air that belongs to

it. The truth is, Miss Cox, as the old lawyer one day said at dinner

to papa, "You prove too much, Mr. Dodd." That is exactly what mamma is

doing. She dresses magnificently for small occasions; she insists too

eagerly upon what she deems her due; and she is far too exclusive with

respect to those who seek her acquaintanceship. Would you believe it,

that though I am permitted to accept the kind hospitality which I at

this moment enjoy, it is upon the condition that neither mamma nor Mary

Anne are to "be dragged into the mire of low intimacies;" that Mrs.

Morris is to be "Cary's friend." Proud am I, indeed, if she will deign

to consider me such!

I must acknowledge that mamma's "Wednesdays" collected all that was high

and distinguished at Baden. We had the old Kurfurst of something, with a

long white moustache, and thirty orders; an archduchess with a humpback,

and a mediatized prince with one eye. There were generals, marshals,

ministers, envoys, and plenipos without end,--"your Highness" and "your

Excellency" were household words round our tea-table. But I often asked

myself, "Are not these great folk paying off in falsehood the imposition

we are practising upon _them?_ Are they not laughing at the 'Dodds,' and

their thousand solecisms in good breeding?" These would be very unworthy

suspicions of mine if I did not feel convinced they were well founded;

but more than once I have overheard chance words and phrases that have

suffused my cheeks with "shame-red," as the Germans call it, for an hour

after. Is it not an indignity to accept hospitality and requite it by

ridicule? Is it not base to receive attentions, and repay them in scorn?

Whether it is from feeling as I do on the subject or not, I cannot say,

but James rarely or never appears at mamma's receptions. He is among

what is called "a fast set;" but I always incline to think that his

nature is not corrupted, though doubtless sullied, by the tone of

society around us.

You ask me about Mary Anne's appearance, and here I can speak without

reserve or qualification. She is, indeed, the handsomest girl I ever

saw; tall and well-proportioned, and with a carriage and a style about

her that might grace a princess. A critic inclined to severity might say

there was perhaps a slight tendency to haughtiness in the expression of

the features, especially the mouth; the head, too, is a little, a very

little, too much thrown back; but somehow these might be defects in

another, and yet in her they seem to give a peculiar stamp and character

to her beauty. All her gestures are grace itself, and her courtesy,

save that it is a little too low, perfect. She speaks French and German

fluently, and knows the precise title of some hundred acquaintances,

every one of whom would be distracted if defrauded in the smallest coin

of his rank. I need not say how superior all these gifts make her to

your humble and unlettered correspondent. Yes, my dear Miss Cox, the

French "irregulars" are the same puzzle to me they used to be, and

my mind will no more carry me on to the verb at the end of the German

sentence than will my feet bear me over fifty miles a day. I am the

stupid Caroline of long ago, and what renders the case so hopeless is,

with the best of dispositions to do otherwise.

I am, however, improved in my painting, particularly in my use of color.

I begin at last to recognize the merits of harmony in tint, and see how

Nature herself always contrives to be correct. I hope you will like the

little sketch that accompanies this; the rock in the foreground is the

spot on which I sit at every sunset. Would that I had you beside me

there, to counsel, to guide, and to correct me!

When Captain Morris returns, I shall leave this, as Mrs. M. will not

require my companionship any longer, although she is already planning

twenty things we are to do then.

Pray, therefore, write to me, as before, to Baden; and with my most

affectionate regards to all who may remember me, and my dearest love to

yourself,

Believe me, yours ever,

Caroline Dodd.

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