DRAWING OVALS AND ELLIPSES

Take note, first of all, of the difference between an ellipse and an

oval.

The large plate explains the construction of an ellipse. It shows how to

find the points where the three pins are placed that determine the size

of the looped string. Be sure and make measurements accurately. Use a

string that will not give, cotton thread is good for small ellipses,

silk is too elastic. A suggestion to amateur gardeners: make elliptical

flower beds this way.

The caution in regard to accuracy also applies to the making of the

oval.

[Illustration: How to make an Ellipse DRAW TWO LINES CROSSING AT RIGHT

ANGLES IN CENTER WITH COMPASSES MEASURE DISTANCE BA WITH CENTER C AND

DISTANCE BA AS RADIUS INTERSECT LINE BD AT POINTS OF INTERSECTION E AND

F PLACE PINS PLACE PIN AT C LOOP A STRING AROUND ALL THREE PINS TAKE OUT

PIN AT C AND REPLACE WITH PENCIL POINT WITH STRING TAUT RUN THE PENCIL

AROUND UNTIL ELLIPSE IS COMPLETED]

[Illustration: [House]]

What to draw and how to draw it · 第 5 / 8 题