Ever yours

Ch. Darwin.

Another deeply interesting letter of Darwin's bearing upon protective

resemblance, has only recently been shown to me by my friend Professor

E.B. Wilson, the great American Cytologist. With his kind consent and

that of Mr Francis Darwin, this letter, written four months before

Darwin's death on April 19, 1882, is reproduced here (The letter is

addressed: "Edmund B. Wilson, Esq., Assistant in Biology, John Hopkins

University, Baltimore Md, U. States."):

December 21, 1881.

Dear Sir,

I thank you much for having taken so much trouble in describing fully

your interesting and curious case of mimickry.

I am in the habit of looking through many scientific Journals, and

though my memory is now not nearly so good as it was, I feel pretty sure

that no such case as yours has been described (amongst the nudibranch)

molluscs. You perhaps know the case of a fish allied to Hippocampus,

(described some years ago by Dr Gunther in "Proc. Zoolog. Socy.") which

clings by its tail to sea-weeds, and is covered with waving filaments

so as itself to look like a piece of the same sea-weed. The parallelism

between your and Dr Gunther's case makes both of them the more

interesting; considering how far a fish and a mollusc stand apart. It

would be difficult for anyone to explain such cases by the direct

action of the environment.--I am glad that you intend to make further

observations on this mollusc, and I hope that you will give a figure and

if possible a coloured figure.

With all good wishes from an old brother naturalist,

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