Hereford, adj. (American cowboy). White. [Herefords are white-faced.]

Herefordshire-weed, subs. (old).—An oak.

Her Majesty’s Carriage, subs. phr. (common).—A prison van; the Queen’s

’bus. See Black Maria. Fr., l’omnibus à pègres.

Her Majesty’s Tobacco Pipe, subs. (common).—The furnace where the

forfeited tobacco from the Customs House is burnt. [Now a thing of the

past: the tobacco being distributed to workhouses, etc.]

1871. Echo, 27 Jan. All that was not sold will be burnt, according

to custom, in her majesty’s tobacco pipe. We cannot think such

waste justifiable.

Hermit (or Baldheaded Hermit), subs. (venery).—The penis. For synonyms,

see Creamstick and Prick.

Herod. To out-herod Herod, verb. phr. (colloquial).—To out-do;

specifically (theatrical) to excel in rant.

1596. Shakspeare, Hamlet, iii., 2. Oh, it offends me to the soul to

hear a robustious, perriwig-pated fellow tear a passion to tatters,

to very rags, to split the ears of the groundlings ... it

out-herods Herod.

Herring. Neither fish, flesh, fowl, nor good red herring, phr.

(old).—Neither one thing nor the other.

1682. Dryden, Duke of Guise, Epil. (6th line from end). Neuters in

their middleway of fleering, Are neither fish, nor flesh, nor good

red herring.

To throw a sprat to catch a herring (or whale), verb. phr. (old).—To

forego an advantage in the hope of greater profit.

1826. Buckstone, Luke the Labourer, i., 2. I give dat like throwing

away a sprat to catch a herring, though I hope on this occasion to

catch a bigger fish.

1890. Grant Allen, Tents of Shem, ch. xix. He’s casting a sprat to

catch a whale.

Dead as a herring (or shotten herring), adv. phr. (old).—Quite dead.

[Herrings die sooner on leaving the water than most fish.] See Dead.

1596. Shakspeare, Merry Wives of Windsor, ii., 3. By gar de herring

is no dead as I vill kill him.

1785. Burns, Death and Dr. Hornbook. I’ll nail the self-conceited

sot As dead’s a herrin’.

1790. Rhodes, Bombastes Furioso, Sc. 4. Ay, dead as

herrings—herrings that are red.

Like herrings in a barrel, adv. phr. (common).—Very crowded.

1891. N. Gould, Double Event, p. 117. People jammed inside like

herrings in a barrel.

The devil a barrel the better herring, phr. (old).—All bad alike.—Lex.

Bal. In modern American, all alike; indistinguishable. Cf., Sardine.

Herring-gutted, adj. (old).—Lanky; thin.—Grose.

Herring-pond, subs. (common).—The sea; specifically, the North Atlantic

Ocean. See Briny and Puddle. To be sent across the herring-pond = to be

transported.

1722. England’s Path to Wealth. ’Tis odds but a finer country,

cheaper and better food and raiment, wholesomer air, easier rents

and taxes, will tempt many of your countrymen to cross the

herring-pond.

1729. Gay, Polly, i., 1. Bless us all! how little are our customs

known on this side the herring pond!

1785. Grose, Vulg. Tongue, s.v.

1823. Bee, Dict. Turf, etc., s.v. Herring-pond—the sea, the

Atlantic; and he who is gone across it is said to be lagged, or

gone a Botanizing.

1830. Lytton, Paul Clifford, p. 256, ed. 1854. You’re too old a

hand for the herring-pond.

1864. M. E. Braddon, Henry Dunbar, ch. xxv. You’re not going to run

away? You’re not going to renounce the pomps and vanities of this

wicked world, and make an early expedition across the

herring-pond—eh?

1884. Phillipps-Woolley, Trottings of a Tenderfoot. Everyone

nowadays has read as much as he or she cares to about the voyage

across the herring-pond.

1889. Notes and Queries, 7 S., vii., p. 36, c. 2. Terms which have

lived in America, and again crossed the herring-pond with modern

traffic.

1890. Punch, 6 Feb. Saturday.—My connection with war ended.

Calculate I start to-morrow with the Show across the herring-pond,

to wake up the Crowned Heads of Europe!

1891. Gunter, Miss Nobody, ch. xvii. If so, I’ll—I’ll cut him, when

I cross the—er—herrin’ pond.

1892. Hume Nisbet, Bushranger’s Sweetheart, p. 119. I guess we have

ruined one or two well-known authors, on the other side of the

herring pond.

Hertfordshire-kindness, subs. (old).—An acknowledgment, or return, in

kind, of favours received. (But see quots., 1662, 1690, and 1738).

1662. Fuller, Worthies. This is generally taken in a good and

grateful sense, for the mutual return of favours received: it being

(belike) observed that the people in this county at entertainments

drink back to them who drank to them.

1690. B. E., Dict. Cant. Crew, s.v. Hertfordshire-kindness,

Drinking to the same Man again.

1717. Ned Ward, Wks., ii., 7. Then we were fain To use

Hertfordshire-kindness, Here’s to you again.

1725. New Cant. Dict., s.v.

1738. Swift, Polite Conversations. Neverout. My Lord, this moment I

did myself the honour to drink to your Lordship. Lord Smart. Why

then that’s Hertfordshire Kindness. Neverout. Faith, my Lord, I

pledged myself: for I drank twice together without thinking.

1785. Grose, Vulg. Tongue, s.v. Hertfordshire Kindness, drinking

twice to the same person.

Hewgag. The Hewgag, subs. (American).—A name for an undeterminate,

unknown, mythical creature.—Slang, Jargon, and Cant.

Hey-gammer-cook. To play at Hey-gammer-cook, verb. phr. (venery).—To

copulate. For synonyms, see Greens and Ride.

1720. C. Johnson, Highwaymen and Pyrates, ‘Margaret Simpson’

(q.v.).

Hiccius Doccius, subs. phr. (Old Cant).—A juggler; also a shifty fellow

or trickster.

1676. Shadwell, Virtuoso, ii., p. 19. I shall stand here till one

of them has whipt away my Mistris about business, with a Hixius

Doxius, with the force of Repartee, and this, and that, and

Everything in the world.

1678. Butler, Hudibras, iii., 3, 579. At Westminster, and

Hickses-Hall, And Hiccius Dockius play’d in all.

1688. Wycherley, Country Wife, iii. That burlesque is a Hocus-pocus

trick they have got, which by the virtue of Hictius doctius,

topsey-turvey, etc.

1812. Johnson, Eng. Dict., s.v. Hiccius doccius ... a cant word for

a juggler; one that plays fast and loose.

Adj. (old).—Drunk; slovenly. Also, Hickey (q.v.). For synonyms, see

Drinks and Screwed.

1733. North, Examen, i., 3, 137 (1740). The author with his

Hiccius-doxius delivery.

1785. Grose, Vulg. Tongue, s.v. Hicksius Doxius, Drunk.

Hic Jacet, subs. phr. (common).—A tombstone; also a memorial

inscription. [From the opening words.]

1598. Shakspeare, All’s Well, etc., iii., 6. The merit of service

is seldom attributed to the true ... performer. I would have that

drum ... or hic jacet.

1858–59. Tennyson, Idylls of the King (‘Vivien’). Among the cold

hic jacets of the dead.

Hick, subs. (Old Cant).—I. A man; specifically a countryman; a booby.

Also (American thieves’) Hickjop and Hicksam. For synonyms, see Joskin.

1690. B. E., Dict. Cant. Crew, s.v. Hick, any Person of whom any

Prey can be made, or Booty taken from; also a silly Country Fellow.

1720. Smith, Lives of Highwaymen and Pyrates, ii., 39. Among whom

was a country farmer ... which was not missed at all by the Country

Hick.

1725. New Cant. Dict. Song 3. ‘The Thief-catcher’s Prophesy.’ The

Eighth is a Bulk, that can bulk any Hick.

1754. Scoundrel’s Dict. The fourteenth, a gamester, if he sees the

Hick sweet He presently drops down a cog in the street.

1785. Grose, Vulg. Tongue, s.v.

Hickety-split, adj. (American).—With all one’s might; at top speed;

hammer and tongs (q.v.); full chisel (q.v.).

Hickey, adj. (old).—See quot.

1859. Matsell, Vocabulum, s.v. Hickey, Tipsy; not quite drunk;

elated.

Hickory-shirt, subs. (American).—A checked shirt, cotton or woollen.

Hide, subs. (common).—The human skin. Once literary; now colloquial and

vulgar.

1568. Bannatyne MSS., ‘When Flora, etc.’ (Hunterian Club, 1879–88).

Sche is so brycht of hyd and hew, I lufe bot hir allane I wene.

1607. Marston, What You Will, ii., I. A skubbing railer, whose

course harden’d fortune, Grating his hide, gauling his starued

ribs, Sittes hauling at Deserts more battle fate.

1731. C. Coffey, The Devil to Pay, Sc. 5. Come, and spin, you drab,

or I’ll tan your hide for you.

1892. Kipling, Barrack-Room Ballads. ‘Gunga-Din.’ An’ for all ’is

dirty ’ide ’e was white, clear white, inside.

Verb (common).—To flog. For synonyms, see Tan.

1868. Cassell’s Mag., May, p. 80. This was carried across the yard

to Jacky as a regular challenge, and some said that Kavanagh and

his friends were coming over to hide Jacky after dinner.

1885. Punch, 29 Aug. p. 98. And the silver-topped rattan with which

the boys I used to hide.

Hidebound, adj. (old: now recognised).—Barren; intractable; niggardly;

pedantic; utterly immovable.

1606. Return from Parnassus, ii., 4 (Dodsley, Old Plays, 4th ed.,

1875, ix., 125). Any of the hidebound brethren of Oxford or

Cambridge.

1672. Wycherley, Love in a Wood, i., 2. I am as barren and

hidebound as one of your scribbling poets, who are sots in company

for all their wit.

1690. B. E., Dict. Cant. Crew, s.v. Hidebound Horse, whose Skin

sticks very close, and tite like a Pudding Bag, usually when very

Fat. Ibid. Hidebound Muse, Stiff, hard of Delivery, Sir J. Suckling

call’d Ben Johnson’s so.

1725. New Cant. Dict., s.v.

1785. Grose, Vulg. Tongue, s.v.

1893. Pall Mall Gaz., 24 Feb. ‘High Time to Get Up.’ The most

dragging inertness and the most hide-bound celerity.

Hiding, subs. (common).—A thrashing. For synonyms, see Tanning.

1853. Bradley, Verdant Green, ii., p. 23. May the Gown give the

Town a jolly good hiding.

1864. Mark Lemon, Jest Book, p. 236. Some people have a notion that

villany ought to be exposed, though we must confess we think it a

thing that deserves a hiding.

1871. All the Year Round, 18 Feb. p. 288. Served me right if I’d

got a hiding.

1883. Pall Mall Gaz., 16 Apr., p. 7, c. 2. They should stone all

boys they met who were not members of the society, or in default

themselves receive a good hiding.

1888. Sportsman, 22 Dec. The chairman told Deakin he could scarcely

expect anything but a hiding for being connected with such a

scurrilous publication.

1891. Licensed Vict. Mirror, 30 Jan., p. 7, c. 1. Before Paddock

could claim the victory, which cost the Redditch fighter one of the

severest hidings he ever had to put up with.

Higgledy-piggledy, adj. (Old Cant: now recognised).—In confusion;

topsy-turvy; at sixes and sevens.

1598. Florio, Worlde of Wordes, s.v. Alla rappa, snatchingly,

higledi-pigledie, shiftingly, rap and run.

1690. B. E., Dict. Cant. Crew, s.v. Higglede-piggledy, all

together, as Hoggs and Piggs lie Nose in Arse.

1725. New Cant. Dict., s.v.

1758. A. Murphy, The Upholsterer, ii. Ambassadors and Hair-Cutters,

all higgledy-piggledy together.

1785. Grose, Vulg. Tongue, s.v.

1812. Johnson, Eng. Dict., s.v. Higgledy-piggledy, a cant word,

corrupted from higgle, which denotes any confused mass, as higglers

carry a huddle of provisions together.

1849. Dickens, David Copperfield, ch. xxii., p. 199. His name’s got

all the letters in it, higgledy-piggledy.

1873. Miss Broughton, Nancy, ch. ii. We are all

higgledy-piggledy—at sixes and sevens!

1876. M. E. Braddon, Joshua Haggard, ch. xvi. ‘If some of you will

sit down,’ remonstrated Judith, ‘I’ll pour out the tea. But I don’t

feel as if anybody wanted it while you’re standing about

higgledy-piggledy.’

Higgler, subs. (old).—A hawker.

High, adj. (American).—Drunk. For synonyms, see Drinks and Screwed.

2. (colloquial).—Stinking; gamey (q.v.).; whence, by implication,

diseased (as a prostitute); obscene in intention and effect.

The high and dry, subs. phr. (clerical).—The High Church or

Anglo-Catholic party in the Establishment, as opposed to the low and

slow (q.v.), or Evangelical section. Cf., Broad and Shallow.

1854. Conybeare, Church Parties, 74. Its adherents [of the High

Church] are fallen from their high estate, and are contemptuously

denominated the high and dry, just as the parallel development of

the Low Church is nicknamed ‘low and slow.’

1857. Anthony Trollope, Barchester Towers, ch. liii. Who belongs to

the high and dry church, the High Church as it was some fifty years

since, before tracts were written and young clergymen took upon

themselves the highly meritorious duty of cleaning churches?

1886. Graphic, 10 Apr., 399. In the Church have we not the three

schools of High and Dry, Low and Slow, and Broad and Shallow?

High and dry, adv. phr. (colloquial).—Stranded; abandoned;

irrecoverable.

1889. Pall Mall Gaz., 18 Oct., 6, 1. It seems to me that Mr.

Chamberlain must really look out or he will find himself, as the

result of that insidious ‘mellowing process’ to which Mr. Matthews

has testified, landed high and dry in a Toryism compared to which

Sir Walter Barttelot will show in Radical colours.

High and mighty, adv. phr. (colloquial).—Arrogant; imperious; proud;

‘on the high horse,’ or the ‘high ropes’ (q.v.); full of side (q.v.).

1891. N. Gould, Double Event, p. 121. None of your high and mighty

games with me.

1892. Henley and Stevenson, Deacon Brodie, i., 2. Ye need na be sae

high and mighty onyway.

1892. Hume Nisbet, Bushranger’s Sweetheart, p. 49. ‘Mighty high

some people are, ain’t they?’ the man observed loudly,

straightening himself, and ordering a nobbler for himself.

Too high for one’s nut, adv. phr. (American).—Out of one’s reach;

beyond one’s capacity; over one’s bend (q.v.).

You can’t get high enough, verb. phr. (common).—A derisive comment on

any kind of failure. [Probably obscene in origin.]

How is that for high? phr. (American).—‘What do you think of it?’ [Once

a tag universal; common wear now.]

1860. Bartlett, Americanisms, s.v. High. For when he slapped my

broad-brim off, and asked, How’s that for high? It roused the Adam

in me, and I smote him hip and thigh!

1872. Clemens (Mark Twain), Roughing It, 334. We are going to get

it up regardless of expense. [He] was always nifty himself, and so

you bet his funeral ain’t going to be no slouch,—solid silver

door-plate on his coffin, six plumes on the hearse, and a nigger on

the box in a biled shirt and a plug hat,—how’s that for high?

1889. Pall Mall Gaz., 23 Sep., p. 2, c. 1. ‘Cricket’ stories are

the thing just now. How is this for high?

High-bellied (or High in the Belly), adj. phr. (colloquial).—Far gone

in pregnancy. Also High-waisted.

Highbinder, subs. (American).—1. A Chinese blackmailer.

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