3. (old).—A patchwork quilt.

Harlequin China, adj. phr. (old).—Sets composed of several patterns and

makes.

Harlotry, subs. (old).—A wanton.

d. 1529. Skelton, Bowge of Courte. He had no pleasure but in

harlotrye.

1672. Wycherley, Love in a Wood, iv., i. But O the harlotry, did

she make that use of it then.

1695. Congreve, Love for Love, iii., i. O you young harlotry.

1893. T. E. Brown, Old John, p. 205. That specious harlotry from

hell’s black bosom spewed.

Adj. (old).—Disreputable.

1598. Shakspeare, 1 Henry IV., ii., 4. Oh rare! he doth it as like

one of these harlotry players, as ever I see.

Harman-beck (or Harman), subs. (old).—An officer of justice. For

synonyms, see Beak and Copper.

1567. Harman, Caveat (1814), p. 66. The harman-beck, the constable.

1610. Rowlands, Martin Mark-All. With the harman-beake out and alas

to Whittington we goe.

1656. Broome, Jovial Crew, ii. Here safe in our skipper let’s cly

off our peck, And bowse in defiance o’ th’ harman-beck.

1690. B. E., Dict. Cant. Crew, s.v. Harman-beck, a Beadle.

1714. Memoirs of John Hall (4th ed.), p. 12. Harminbeck, a

Constable.

1785. Grose, Vulg. Tongue, s.v. Harman Beck, a beadle (cant).

1822. Scott, Fortunes of Nigel, ch. xvii. From the watchmen who

skip On the Harman Beck’s errand.

1828. Lytton, The Disowned. The worst have an awe of the harman’s

claw.

1859. Matsell, Vocabulum, s.v. Harman Beak. The Sheriff.

Harmans, subs. (Old Cant).—The stocks. [The suffix ‘mans’ is common;

Cf., lightmans, darkmans, roughmans, etc.]

1567. Harman, Caveat (1814), p. 66. The harmans, the stockes.

1610. Rowlands, Martin Mark-All, p. 39 (H. Club’s Rept., 1874).

Harmons the stockes.

1690. B. E., Dict. Cant. Crew, s.v.

1714. Memoirs of John Hall (4th ed.), p. 12, s.v.

1725. New Cant. Dict., s.v.

1785. Grose, Vulg. Tongue, s.v.

Harness. In Harness, adj. phr. (colloquial).—In business; at work: as,

to die in harness = to die at one’s post; to get back into harness = to

resume work after a holiday. [Harness also = armour.]

1872. Fun, 10 Aug. ‘Over.’ Aye! But the sting of it’s here, Just as

I’m back into harness, Others are off to sea, mountain, and mere.

1892. Hume Nisbet, Bushranger’s Sweetheart, p. 2. My father died in

harness.

Harp, interject. (Irish).—See quot.

1785. Grose, Vulg. Tongue, s.v. Harp ... harp is also the Irish

expression for ‘woman’ or ‘tail,’ used in tossing up in Ireland,

from Hibernia being represented with a harp, on the reverse of the

copper coins of that country, for which reason it is in hoisting

the copper, i.e., tossing up, sometimes likewise called music.

To harp on, verb. phr. (old, now recognised).—To dwell persistently and

at any cost upon a subject.

1596. Nashe, Have with you to Saffron Walden. As if I had

continually harped upon it in every tenth line of my book.

1596. Shakspeare, Hamlet, ii., 2. Still harping on my daughter.

1690. B. E., Dict. Cant. Crew, s.v. Harp-upon a business, to insist

on it.

1785. Grose, Vulg. Tongue, s.v.

1886. R. L. Stevenson, Kidnapped, p. 291. He was back harping on my

proposal.

Harper, subs. (old).—A brass coin current in Ireland, temp. Elizabeth,

value one penny. [From the Irish Harp figured upon it.]

1574–1637. Ben Jonson, The Gipsies Metamorphosed. A two-pence I had

to spend ever and above; besides the harper that was gathered

amongst us to pay the piper.

Have among you my blind harpers, phr. (old).—See quot.

1725. New Cant. Dict., s.v. Harpers.

1785. Grose, Vulg. Tongue, s.v. Have among you my blind harpers, an

expression used in throwing or shooting at random among a crowd.

Harridan, subs. (old, now recognised).—See quots. Also (colloquial) a

disagreeable old woman. [A corruption of O. Fr. haridelle = a worn out

horse, a jade.]

1690. B. E., Dict. Cant. Crew, s.v. Harridan, one that is half

Whore, half Bawd.

1705–7. Ward, Hudibras Redivivus, vol. II., pt. ii., p. 27. Old

Leachers, Harridans, and Cracks.

1725. New Cant. Dict., s.v.

1785. Grose, Vulg. Tongue, s.v. Harridan, a hagged old woman, a

miserable scraggy worn out harlot, fit to take her bawd’s degree.

1815. Scott, Guy Mannering, ch., xxxix. ‘Now what could drive it

into the noddle of that old harridan,’ said Pleydell.

1859. Matsell, Vocabulum, s.v.

Harrington, subs. (old).—A brass farthing. [Lord Harrington obtained a

patent of manufacture under James I.]

1616. B. Jonson, Devil is an Ass, ii., 1. Yes, sir, it’s cast to

penny half-penny farthing, O’ the back side there you may see it,

read; I will not bate a Harrington o’ the sum.

1632. B. Jonson, Magn. Lady, ii., 6. His wit he cannot so dispose

by legacy As they shall be a Harrington the better for’t.

Harry, subs. (old).—1. A countryman; a clown. For synonyms, see Joskin.

1811. Lexicon Balatronicum, s.v. Harry. A country fellow.

Slang and its analogues past and present, volume 3 [of 7] · 第 399 / 517 题