3. (Oxford Univ.).—A man who, going in for honours, only gets a pass.

Verb (Cambridge Univ.).—To place in the gulf, subs., sense 2 (q.v.); to

be gulfed = to be on such a list. [Men so placed were not eligible for

the Classical Tripos]. Cf., Pluck and Plough.

1853. Bradley, Verdant Green, pt. iii., p. 89. I am not going to

let them gulph me a second time.

1863. H. Kingsley, Austin Elliot, p. 123. The good Professor

scolded, predicted that they would all be either gulfed or

ploughed.

1865. Sporting Gaz., 1 Apr. A man who was gulfed for mathematical

honours was certainly, in olden time, unable to enter for the

classical examination; but though the arrangement is altered, the

term is not obsolete. A man who is gulfed is considered to know

enough mathematics for an ordinary degree, but not enough to be

allowed his degree in mathematics only; he is consequently obliged

to pass in all the ordinary subjects (except mathematics) for the

‘poll,’ before taking his degree.

1876. Trevelyan, Life of Macaulay (1884), ch. ii., p. 61. When the

Tripos of 1822 made its appearance, his name did not grace the

list. In short ... Macaulay was gulfed.

1852. Bristed, Five Years in an English University, p. 297. I

discovered that my name was nowhere to be found—that I was gulfed.

Gulf-spin, subs. (American cadet).—A rascal; a worthless fellow; a beat

(q.v.) a shyster (q.v.).

Gull, subs. (old, now recognised).—1. A ninny. For synonyms, see Buffle

and Cabbage-head.

1596. Sir J. Davies, Book of Epigrams. A gull is he who feares a

velvet gowne, And when a wench is brave dares not speak to her; A

gull is he which traverseth the towne, And is for marriage known a

common wooer; A gull is he, which while he proudly weares A

silver-hilted rapier by his side. Indures the lye and knockes about

the eares, While in his sheath his sleeping sword doth bide. But to

define a gull in termes precise—A gull is he which seems, and is

not, wise.

1598. Florio, A World of Wordes, passim.

1609. Jonson, Case is Altered, iv., 3. Jun. Tut, thou art a goose

to be Cupid’s gull.

1609. Shakspeare, Timon of Athens. Lord Timon will be left a naked

gull. Which flashes now a phœnix.

1614. Overbury, Characters. ‘A Roaring Boy.’ He cheats young guls

that are newly come to town.

1618. Rowlands, Night Raven, p. 28 (H. C. Rept., 1872). I know the

houses where base cheaters vse, And note what gulls (to worke vpon)

they chuse.

1661. Brome, Poems, ‘The Cure of Care.’ Those gulls that by

scraping and toiling.

1818. S. E. Ferrier, Marriage, ch. li. The poor gull was caught,

and is now, I really believe, as much in love as it is in the

nature of a stupid man to be.

1850. D. Jerrold, The Catspaw, Act i. Pshaw! some rascal that lives

on simpletons and gulls.

1892. R. L. Stevenson and L. Osbourne, The Wrecker, p. 231. I was a

dweller under roofs; the gull of that which we call civilisation.

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