3. in. pl. (common).—Spectacles. For synonyms, see Barnacles.

Verb (colloquial).—Goggle = to roll the eyes; to stare.

1577–87. Holinshed, Description of Ireland, ch. i. They goggle with

their eyes hither and thither.

1785. Grose, Vulg. Tongue, s.v. Goggle, to stare.

1820–37. Walpole, Letters, iii., 174. He goggled his eyes.

1880. Millikin, Punch’s Almanack, April. Scissors! don’t they

goggle and look blue.

Gogmagog, subs. (colloquial).—A goblin; a monster; a frightful

apparition.—Hood.

Going, subs. (colloquial).—The condition of a road, a piece of ground,

a cinder-path: i.e., the accommodation for travelling. E.g., the going

is bad.

1872. Morning Post, 19 Aug. The Lamb’s starting in the Frankfort

steeple-chase will depend upon the state of the ground, and,

avoiding Wiesbaden, where the going is indifferent.

1883. Daily Telegraph, 23 Nov. The going was wonderfully clean for

the time of year.

Goings-on, subs. (colloquial).—Behaviour; proceedings; conduct. Cf.,

Carryings on.

1845. Douglas Jerrold, Mrs. Caudle, Lecture viii. Pretty place it

must be where they don’t admit women. Nice goings-on, I daresay,

Mr. Caudle.

1870. Lloyd’s Newspaper, 11 Sept. ‘Review.’ Elsie is beloved by

Gawthwaite, the village schoolmaster, and he takes her to task for

her goings-on.

Goldarned (or Goldurned, Goldasted, etc.), adj. (common).—A mild form

of oath: = Blamed (q.v.); Bloody (q.v.). See Oaths. As intj., Goldarn

it! etc.

1888. American Humorist. ‘Bill, are you hurt?’ ‘Yes, by gum; I’ve

broke my goldarned neck.’

1888. Cincinnati Enquirer. Finally, Deacon Spalding broke out with:

‘That goldasted St. Louis mugwump has made suckers of us again with

his cracks about coming into the league. I move we adjourn.’

Gold-backed ’Un, subs. (common).—A louse. Also Grey-backed ’un. For

synonyms, see Chates.

Gold Bug, subs. phr. (American).—A man of wealth and (inferentially)

distinction; a millionaire. See Bug.

1888. St. Louis Globe Democrat, Mar. 5. I do not think the feeling

against silver is anything like as strong as it was. Of course, a

few gold bugs might fight him.

Gold-dropper, subs. (old).—A sharper. An old-time worker of the

confidence trick. See quots. Also Gold-finder.

1690. B. E., Cant. Crew, s.v. Gold-droppers, Sweetners, Cheats,

Sharpers.

1748. T. Dyche, Dictionary (5th ed.). Gold-finder (s.) ... also a

cant name for a cheat, who under the pretence of finding a piece of

money, and inviting a by-stander to partake of a treat, etc., out

of it, endeavours to get him to play at cards, dice, etc., in order

to win or cheat him of his money; they are sometimes also called

guinea-droppers.

1785. Grose, Vulg. Tongue, s.v. Sharpers who drop a piece of gold,

which they pick up in the presence of some unexperienced person,

for whom the trap is laid, this they pretend to have found, and, as

he saw them pick it up, they invite him to a public house to

partake of it: when there, two or three of their comrades drop in,

as if by accident, and propose cards, or some other game, when they

seldom fail of stripping their prey.

1811. Lexicon Balatronicum, s.v.

Golden-cream, subs. (thieves’).—Rum.

1889. Clarkson and Richardson, Police, p. 321, s.v.

Gold-end Man, subs. phr. (old).—An itinerant jeweller; a buyer of old

gold and silver. [Gold-end = a broken piece of jewellery.] Also

Goldsmith’s Apprentice. See Eastward Hoe.

1610. Jonson, Alchemist, ii., 1. I know him not, he looks like a

gold-end man.

1622. Fletcher, Beggar’s Bush, iii., 1. Hig. Have ye any ends of

gold or silver?

Golden Grease, subs. phr. (old).—A fee; also a bribe. For synonyms, see

Palm Oil.

Goldfinch, subs. (old).—1. A well-to-do man; a warm ’un (q.v.).

1690. B. E., Dict. Cant. Crew, s.v. Goldfinch, c. He that has

alwaies a Purse or Cod of Gold in his Fob.

1785. Grose, Vulg. Tongue, s.v.

1852. Judson, Mysteries, etc., of New York, ch. iv. ‘Was the swell

a goldfinch?’ ‘He wasn’t nothin’ else. Got a clean ten times ten

out of him.’

Ibid. ‘It’ll be a great lay, if the game’s fat. Is it a goldfinch?’

‘Fifty thousand, hard dust.’

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