CHAPTER I

CHAPTER II

CHAPTER III

CHAPTER IV

CHAPTER V

CHAPTER VI

CHAPTER VII

CHAPTER VIII

CHAPTER IX

CHAPTER X

CHAPTER XI

CHAPTER XII

CHAPTER XIII

CHAPTER XIV

THE MILLER’S DAUGHTER

CHAPTER I

CHAPTER II

CHAPTER III

CHAPTER IV

CHAPTER V

CAPTAIN BURLE

CHAPTER I

CHAPTER II

CHAPTER III

CHAPTER IV

THE DEATH OF OLIVIER BECAILLE

CHAPTER I

CHAPTER II

CHAPTER III

CHAPTER IV

CHAPTER V

NANA

by Émile Zola

CHAPTER I

At nine o’clock in the evening the body of the house at the Theatres

des Variétés was still all but empty. A few individuals, it is true,

were sitting quietly waiting in the balcony and stalls, but these were

lost, as it were, among the ranges of seats whose coverings of cardinal

velvet loomed in the subdued light of the dimly burning luster. A

shadow enveloped the great red splash of the curtain, and not a sound

came from the stage, the unlit footlights, the scattered desks of the

orchestra. It was only high overhead in the third gallery, round the

domed ceiling where nude females and children flew in heavens which had

turned green in the gaslight, that calls and laughter were audible

above a continuous hubbub of voices, and heads in women’s and workmen’s

caps were ranged, row above row, under the wide-vaulted bays with their

gilt-surrounding adornments. Every few seconds an attendant would make

her appearance, bustling along with tickets in her hand and piloting in

front of her a gentleman and a lady, who took their seats, he in his

evening dress, she sitting slim and undulant beside him while her eyes

wandered slowly round the house.

Two young men appeared in the stalls; they kept standing and looked

about them.

“Didn’t I say so, Hector?” cried the elder of the two, a tall fellow

with little black mustaches. “We’re too early! You might quite well

have allowed me to finish my cigar.”

An attendant was passing.

“Oh, Monsieur Fauchery,” she said familiarly, “it won’t begin for half

an hour yet!”

“Then why do they advertise for nine o’clock?” muttered Hector, whose

long thin face assumed an expression of vexation. “Only this morning

Clarisse, who’s in the piece, swore that they’d begin at nine o’clock

punctually.”

For a moment they remained silent and, looking upward, scanned the

shadowy boxes. But the green paper with which these were hung rendered

them more shadowy still. Down below, under the dress circle, the lower

boxes were buried in utter night. In those on the second tier there was

only one stout lady, who was stranded, as it were, on the

velvet-covered balustrade in front of her. On the right hand and on the

left, between lofty pilasters, the stage boxes, bedraped with

long-fringed scalloped hangings, remained untenanted. The house with

its white and gold, relieved by soft green tones, lay only half

disclosed to view, as though full of a fine dust shed from the little

jets of flame in the great glass luster.

“Did you get your stage box for Lucy?” asked Hector.

“Yes,” replied his companion, “but I had some trouble to get it. Oh,

there’s no danger of Lucy coming too early!”

He stifled a slight yawn; then after a pause:

“You’re in luck’s way, you are, since you haven’t been at a first night

before. The Blonde Venus will be the event of the year. People have

been talking about it for six months. Oh, such music, my dear boy! Such

a sly dog, Bordenave! He knows his business and has kept this for the

exhibition season.” Hector was religiously attentive. He asked a

question.

“And Nana, the new star who’s going to play Venus, d’you know her?”

“There you are; you’re beginning again!” cried Fauchery, casting up his

arms. “Ever since this morning people have been dreeing me with Nana.

I’ve met more than twenty people, and it’s Nana here and Nana there!

What do I know? Am I acquainted with all the light ladies in Paris?

Nana is an invention of Bordenave’s! It must be a fine one!”

He calmed himself, but the emptiness of the house, the dim light of the

luster, the churchlike sense of self-absorption which the place

inspired, full as it was of whispering voices and the sound of doors

banging—all these got on his nerves.

“No, by Jove,” he said all of a sudden, “one’s hair turns gray here.

I—I’m going out. Perhaps we shall find Bordenave downstairs. He’ll give

us information about things.”

Downstairs in the great marble-paved entrance hall, where the box

office was, the public were beginning to show themselves. Through the

three open gates might have been observed, passing in, the ardent life

of the boulevards, which were all astir and aflare under the fine April

night. The sound of carriage wheels kept stopping suddenly; carriage

doors were noisily shut again, and people began entering in small

groups, taking their stand before the ticket bureau and climbing the

double flight of stairs at the end of the hall, up which the women

loitered with swaying hips. Under the crude gaslight, round the pale,

naked walls of the entrance hall, which with its scanty First Empire

decorations suggested the peristyle of a toy temple, there was a

flaring display of lofty yellow posters bearing the name of “Nana” in

great black letters. Gentlemen, who seemed to be glued to the entry,

were reading them; others, standing about, were engaged in talk,

barring the doors of the house in so doing, while hard by the box

office a thickset man with an extensive, close-shaven visage was giving

rough answers to such as pressed to engage seats.

“There’s Bordenave,” said Fauchery as he came down the stairs. But the

manager had already seen him.

“Ah, ah! You’re a nice fellow!” he shouted at him from a distance.

“That’s the way you give me a notice, is it? Why, I opened my Figaro

this morning—never a word!”

“Wait a bit,” replied Fauchery. “I certainly must make the acquaintance

of your Nana before talking about her. Besides, I’ve made no promises.”

Then to put an end to the discussion, he introduced his cousin, M.

Hector de la Faloise, a young man who had come to finish his education

in Paris. The manager took the young man’s measure at a glance. But

Hector returned his scrutiny with deep interest. This, then, was that

Bordenave, that showman of the sex who treated women like a convict

overseer, that clever fellow who was always at full steam over some

advertising dodge, that shouting, spitting, thigh-slapping fellow, that

cynic with the soul of a policeman! Hector was under the impression

that he ought to discover some amiable observation for the occasion.

“Your theater—” he began in dulcet tones.

Bordenave interrupted him with a savage phrase, as becomes a man who

dotes on frank situations.

“Call it my brothel!”

At this Fauchery laughed approvingly, while La Faloise stopped with his

pretty speech strangled in his throat, feeling very much shocked and

striving to appear as though he enjoyed the phrase. The manager had

dashed off to shake hands with a dramatic critic whose column had

considerable influence. When he returned La Faloise was recovering. He

was afraid of being treated as a provincial if he showed himself too

much nonplused.

“I have been told,” he began again, longing positively to find

something to say, “that Nana has a delicious voice.”

“Nana?” cried the manager, shrugging his shoulders. “The voice of a

squirt!”

The young man made haste to add:

“Besides being a first-rate comedian!”

“She? Why she’s a lump! She has no notion what to do with her hands and

feet.”

La Faloise blushed a little. He had lost his bearings. He stammered:

“I wouldn’t have missed this first representation tonight for the

world. I was aware that your theater—”

“Call it my brothel,” Bordenave again interpolated with the frigid

obstinacy of a man convinced.

Meanwhile Fauchery, with extreme calmness, was looking at the women as

they came in. He went to his cousin’s rescue when he saw him all at sea

and doubtful whether to laugh or to be angry.

“Do be pleasant to Bordenave—call his theater what he wishes you to,

since it amuses him. And you, my dear fellow, don’t keep us waiting

about for nothing. If your Nana neither sings nor acts you’ll find

you’ve made a blunder, that’s all. It’s what I’m afraid of, if the

truth be told.”

“A blunder! A blunder!” shouted the manager, and his face grew purple.

“Must a woman know how to act and sing? Oh, my chicken, you’re too

STOOPID. Nana has other good points, by heaven!—something which is as

good as all the other things put together. I’ve smelled it out; it’s

deuced pronounced with her, or I’ve got the scent of an idiot. You’ll

see, you’ll see! She’s only got to come on, and all the house will be

gaping at her.”

He had held up his big hands which were trembling under the influence

of his eager enthusiasm, and now, having relieved his feelings, he

lowered his voice and grumbled to himself:

“Yes, she’ll go far! Oh yes, s’elp me, she’ll go far! A skin—oh, what a

skin she’s got!”

Then as Fauchery began questioning him he consented to enter into a

detailed explanation, couched in phraseology so crude that Hector de la

Faloise felt slightly disgusted. He had been thick with Nana, and he

was anxious to start her on the stage. Well, just about that time he

was in search of a Venus. He—he never let a woman encumber him for any

length of time; he preferred to let the public enjoy the benefit of her

forthwith. But there was a deuce of a row going on in his shop, which

had been turned topsy-turvy by that big damsel’s advent. Rose Mignon,

his star, a comic actress of much subtlety and an adorable singer, was

daily threatening to leave him in the lurch, for she was furious and

guessed the presence of a rival. And as for the bill, good God! What a

noise there had been about it all! It had ended by his deciding to

print the names of the two actresses in the same-sized type. But it

wouldn’t do to bother him. Whenever any of his little women, as he

called them—Simonne or Clarisse, for instance—wouldn’t go the way he

wanted her to he just up with his foot and caught her one in the rear.

Otherwise life was impossible. Oh yes, he sold ’em; HE knew what they

fetched, the wenches!

“Tut!” he cried, breaking off short. “Mignon and Steiner. Always

together. You know, Steiner’s getting sick of Rose; that’s why the

husband dogs his steps now for fear of his slipping away.”

On the pavement outside, the row of gas jets flaring on the cornice of

the theater cast a patch of brilliant light. Two small trees, violently

green, stood sharply out against it, and a column gleamed in such vivid

illumination that one could read the notices thereon at a distance, as

though in broad daylight, while the dense night of the boulevard beyond

was dotted with lights above the vague outline of an ever-moving crowd.

Many men did not enter the theater at once but stayed outside to talk

while finishing their cigars under the rays of the line of gas jets,

which shed a sallow pallor on their faces and silhouetted their short

black shadows on the asphalt. Mignon, a very tall, very broad fellow,

with the square-shaped head of a strong man at a fair, was forcing a

passage through the midst of the groups and dragging on his arm the

banker Steiner, an exceedingly small man with a corporation already in

evidence and a round face framed in a setting of beard which was

already growing gray.

“Well,” said Bordenave to the banker, “you met her yesterday in my

office.”

“Ah! It was she, was it?” ejaculated Steiner. “I suspected as much.

Only I was coming out as she was going in, and I scarcely caught a

glimpse of her.”

Mignon was listening with half-closed eyelids and nervously twisting a

great diamond ring round his finger. He had quite understood that Nana

was in question. Then as Bordenave was drawing a portrait of his new

star, which lit a flame in the eyes of the banker, he ended by joining

in the conversation.

“Oh, let her alone, my dear fellow; she’s a low lot! The public will

show her the door in quick time. Steiner, my laddie, you know that my

wife is waiting for you in her box.”

He wanted to take possession of him again. But Steiner would not quit

Bordenave. In front of them a stream of people was crowding and

crushing against the ticket office, and there was a din of voices, in

the midst of which the name of Nana sounded with all the melodious

vivacity of its two syllables. The men who stood planted in front of

the notices kept spelling it out loudly; others, in an interrogative

tone, uttered it as they passed; while the women, at once restless and

smiling, repeated it softly with an air of surprise. Nobody knew Nana.

Whence had Nana fallen? And stories and jokes, whispered from ear to

ear, went the round of the crowd. The name was a caress in itself; it

was a pet name, the very familiarity of which suited every lip. Merely

through enunciating it thus, the throng worked itself into a state of

gaiety and became highly good natured. A fever of curiosity urged it

forward, that kind of Parisian curiosity which is as violent as an

access of positive unreason. Everybody wanted to see Nana. A lady had

the flounce of her dress torn off; a man lost his hat.

“Oh, you’re asking me too many questions about it!” cried Bordenave,

whom a score of men were besieging with their queries. “You’re going to

see her, and I’m off; they want me.”

He disappeared, enchanted at having fired his public. Mignon shrugged

his shoulders, reminding Steiner that Rose was awaiting him in order to

show him the costume she was about to wear in the first act.

“By Jove! There’s Lucy out there, getting down from her carriage,” said

La Faloise to Fauchery.

It was, in fact, Lucy Stewart, a plain little woman, some forty years

old, with a disproportionately long neck, a thin, drawn face, a heavy

mouth, but withal of such brightness, such graciousness of manner, that

she was really very charming. She was bringing with her Caroline Hequet

and her mother—Caroline a woman of a cold type of beauty, the mother a

person of a most worthy demeanor, who looked as if she were stuffed

with straw.

“You’re coming with us? I’ve kept a place for you,” she said to

Fauchery. “Oh, decidedly not! To see nothing!” he made answer. “I’ve a

stall; I prefer being in the stalls.”

Lucy grew nettled. Did he not dare show himself in her company? Then,

suddenly restraining herself and skipping to another topic:

“Why haven’t you told me that you knew Nana?”

“Nana! I’ve never set eyes on her.”

“Honor bright? I’ve been told that you’ve been to bed with her.”

But Mignon, coming in front of them, his finger to his lips, made them

a sign to be silent. And when Lucy questioned him he pointed out a

young man who was passing and murmured:

“Nana’s fancy man.”

Everybody looked at him. He was a pretty fellow. Fauchery recognized

him; it was Daguenet, a young man who had run through three hundred

thousand francs in the pursuit of women and who now was dabbling in

stocks, in order from time to time to treat them to bouquets and

dinners. Lucy made the discovery that he had fine eyes.

“Ah, there’s Blanche!” she cried. “It’s she who told me that you had

been to bed with Nana.”

Blanche de Sivry, a great fair girl, whose good-looking face showed

signs of growing fat, made her appearance in the company of a spare,

sedulously well-groomed and extremely distinguished man.

“The Count Xavier de Vandeuvres,” Fauchery whispered in his companion’s

ear.

The count and the journalist shook hands, while Blanche and Lucy

entered into a brisk, mutual explanation. One of them in blue, the

other in rose-pink, they stood blocking the way with their deeply

flounced skirts, and Nana’s name kept repeating itself so shrilly in

their conversation that people began to listen to them. The Count de

Vandeuvres carried Blanche off. But by this time Nana’s name was

echoing more loudly than ever round the four walls of the entrance hall

amid yearnings sharpened by delay. Why didn’t the play begin? The men

pulled out their watches; late-comers sprang from their conveyances

before these had fairly drawn up; the groups left the sidewalk, where

the passers-by were crossing the now-vacant space of gaslit pavement,

craning their necks, as they did so, in order to get a peep into the

theater. A street boy came up whistling and planted himself before a

notice at the door, then cried out, “Woa, Nana!” in the voice of a

tipsy man and hied on his way with a rolling gait and a shuffling of

his old boots. A laugh had arisen at this. Gentlemen of unimpeachable

appearance repeated: “Nana, woa, Nana!” People were crushing; a dispute

arose at the ticket office, and there was a growing clamor caused by

the hum of voices calling on Nana, demanding Nana in one of those

accesses of silly facetiousness and sheer animalism which pass over

mobs.

But above all the din the bell that precedes the rise of the curtain

became audible. “They’ve rung; they’ve rung!” The rumor reached the

boulevard, and thereupon followed a stampede, everyone wanting to pass

in, while the servants of the theater increased their forces. Mignon,

with an anxious air, at last got hold of Steiner again, the latter not

having been to see Rose’s costume. At the very first tinkle of the bell

La Faloise had cloven a way through the crowd, pulling Fauchery with

him, so as not to miss the opening scene. But all this eagerness on the

part of the public irritated Lucy Stewart. What brutes were these

people to be pushing women like that! She stayed in the rear of them

all with Caroline Hequet and her mother. The entrance hall was now

empty, while beyond it was still heard the long-drawn rumble of the

boulevard.

“As though they were always funny, those pieces of theirs!” Lucy kept

repeating as she climbed the stair.

In the house Fauchery and La Faloise, in front of their stalls, were

gazing about them anew. By this time the house was resplendent. High

jets of gas illumined the great glass chandelier with a rustling of

yellow and rosy flames, which rained down a stream of brilliant light

from dome to floor. The cardinal velvets of the seats were shot with

hues of lake, while all the gilding shone again, the soft green

decorations chastening its effect beneath the too-decided paintings of

the ceiling. The footlights were turned up and with a vivid flood of

brilliance lit up the curtain, the heavy purple drapery of which had

all the richness befitting a palace in a fairy tale and contrasted with

the meanness of the proscenium, where cracks showed the plaster under

the gilding. The place was already warm. At their music stands the

orchestra were tuning their instruments amid a delicate trilling of

flutes, a stifled tooting of horns, a singing of violin notes, which

floated forth amid the increasing uproar of voices. All the spectators

were talking, jostling, settling themselves in a general assault upon

seats; and the hustling rush in the side passages was now so violent

that every door into the house was laboriously admitting the

inexhaustible flood of people. There were signals, rustlings of

fabrics, a continual march past of skirts and head dresses, accentuated

by the black hue of a dress coat or a surtout. Notwithstanding this,

the rows of seats were little by little getting filled up, while here

and there a light toilet stood out from its surroundings, a head with a

delicate profile bent forward under its chignon, where flashed the

lightning of a jewel. In one of the boxes the tip of a bare shoulder

glimmered like snowy silk. Other ladies, sitting at ease, languidly

fanned themselves, following with their gaze the pushing movements of

the crowd, while young gentlemen, standing up in the stalls, their

waistcoats cut very low, gardenias in their buttonholes, pointed their

opera glasses with gloved finger tips.

It was now that the two cousins began searching for the faces of those

they knew. Mignon and Steiner were together in a lower box, sitting

side by side with their arms leaning for support on the velvet

balustrade. Blanche de Sivry seemed to be in sole possession of a stage

box on the level of the stalls. But La Faloise examined Daguenet before

anyone else, he being in occupation of a stall two rows in front of his

own. Close to him, a very young man, seventeen years old at the

outside, some truant from college, it may be, was straining wide a pair

of fine eyes such as a cherub might have owned. Fauchery smiled when he

looked at him.

“Who is that lady in the balcony?” La Faloise asked suddenly. “The lady

with a young girl in blue beside her.”

He pointed out a large woman who was excessively tight-laced, a woman

who had been a blonde and had now become white and yellow of tint, her

broad face, reddened with paint, looking puffy under a rain of little

childish curls.

“It’s Gaga,” was Fauchery’s simple reply, and as this name seemed to

astound his cousin, he added:

“You don’t know Gaga? She was the delight of the early years of Louis

Philippe. Nowadays she drags her daughter about with her wherever she

goes.”

La Faloise never once glanced at the young girl. The sight of Gaga

moved him; his eyes did not leave her again. He still found her very

good looking but he dared not say so.

Meanwhile the conductor lifted his violin bow and the orchestra

attacked the overture. People still kept coming in; the stir and noise

were on the increase. Among that public, peculiar to first nights and

never subject to change, there were little subsections composed of

intimate friends, who smilingly forgathered again. Old first-nighters,

hat on head, seemed familiar and quite at ease and kept exchanging

salutations. All Paris was there, the Paris of literature, of finance

and of pleasure. There were many journalists, several authors, a number

of stock-exchange people and more courtesans than honest women. It was

a singularly mixed world, composed, as it was, of all the talents and

tarnished by all the vices, a world where the same fatigue and the same

fever played over every face. Fauchery, whom his cousin was

questioning, showed him the boxes devoted to the newspapers and to the

clubs and then named the dramatic critics—a lean, dried-up individual

with thin, spiteful lips and, chief of all, a big fellow with a

good-natured expression, lolling on the shoulder of his neighbor, a

young miss over whom he brooded with tender and paternal eyes.

But he interrupted himself on seeing La Faloise in the act of bowing to

some persons who occupied the box opposite. He appeared surprised.

“What?” he queried. “You know the Count Muffat de Beuville?”

“Oh, for a long time back,” replied Hector. “The Muffats had a property

near us. I often go to their house. The count’s with his wife and his

father-in-law, the Marquis de Chouard.”

And with some vanity—for he was happy in his cousin’s astonishment—he

entered into particulars. The marquis was a councilor of state; the

count had recently been appointed chamberlain to the empress. Fauchery,

who had caught up his opera glass, looked at the countess, a plump

brunette with a white skin and fine dark eyes.

“You shall present me to them between the acts,” he ended by saying. “I

have already met the count, but I should like to go to them on their

Tuesdays.”

Energetic cries of “Hush” came from the upper galleries. The overture

had begun, but people were still coming in. Late arrivals were obliging

whole rows of spectators to rise; the doors of boxes were banging; loud

voices were heard disputing in the passages. And there was no cessation

of the sound of many conversations, a sound similar to the loud

twittering of talkative sparrows at close of day. All was in confusion;

the house was a medley of heads and arms which moved to and fro, their

owners seating themselves or trying to make themselves comfortable or,

on the other hand, excitedly endeavoring to remain standing so as to

take a final look round. The cry of “Sit down, sit down!” came fiercely

from the obscure depths of the pit. A shiver of expectation traversed

the house: at last people were going to make the acquaintance of this

famous Nana with whom Paris had been occupying itself for a whole week!

Little by little, however, the buzz of talk dwindled softly down among

occasional fresh outbursts of rough speech. And amid this swooning

murmur, these perishing sighs of sound, the orchestra struck up the

small, lively notes of a waltz with a vagabond rhythm bubbling with

roguish laughter. The public were titillated; they were already on the

grin. But the gang of clappers in the foremost rows of the pit

applauded furiously. The curtain rose.

“By George!” exclaimed La Faloise, still talking away. “There’s a man

with Lucy.”

He was looking at the stage box on the second tier to his right, the

front of which Caroline and Lucy were occupying. At the back of this

box were observable the worthy countenance of Caroline’s mother and the

side face of a tall young man with a noble head of light hair and an

irreproachable getup.

“Do look!” La Faloise again insisted. “There’s a man there.”

Fauchery decided to level his opera glass at the stage box. But he

turned round again directly.

“Oh, it’s Labordette,” he muttered in a careless voice, as though that

gentle man’s presence ought to strike all the world as though both

natural and immaterial.

Behind the cousins people shouted “Silence!” They had to cease talking.

A motionless fit now seized the house, and great stretches of heads,

all erect and attentive, sloped away from stalls to topmost gallery.

The first act of the Blonde Venus took place in Olympus, a pasteboard

Olympus, with clouds in the wings and the throne of Jupiter on the

right of the stage. First of all Iris and Ganymede, aided by a troupe

of celestial attendants, sang a chorus while they arranged the seats of

the gods for the council. Once again the prearranged applause of the

clappers alone burst forth; the public, a little out of their depth,

sat waiting. Nevertheless, La Faloise had clapped Clarisse Besnus, one

of Bordenave’s little women, who played Iris in a soft blue dress with

a great scarf of the seven colors of the rainbow looped round her

waist.

“You know, she draws up her chemise to put that on,” he said to

Fauchery, loud enough to be heard by those around him. “We tried the

trick this morning. It was all up under her arms and round the small of

her back.”

But a slight rustling movement ran through the house; Rose Mignon had

just come on the stage as Diana. Now though she had neither the face

nor the figure for the part, being thin and dark and of the adorable

type of ugliness peculiar to a Parisian street child, she nonetheless

appeared charming and as though she were a satire on the personage she

represented. Her song at her entrance on the stage was full of lines

quaint enough to make you cry with laughter and of complaints about

Mars, who was getting ready to desert her for the companionship of

Venus. She sang it with a chaste reserve so full of sprightly

suggestiveness that the public warmed amain. The husband and Steiner,

sitting side by side, were laughing complaisantly, and the whole house

broke out in a roar when Prullière, that great favorite, appeared as a

general, a masquerade Mars, decked with an enormous plume and dragging

along a sword, the hilt of which reached to his shoulder. As for him,

he had had enough of Diana; she had been a great deal too coy with him,

he averred. Thereupon Diana promised to keep a sharp eye on him and to

be revenged. The duet ended with a comic yodel which Prullière

delivered very amusingly with the yell of an angry tomcat. He had about

him all the entertaining fatuity of a young leading gentleman whose

love affairs prosper, and he rolled around the most swaggering glances,

which excited shrill feminine laughter in the boxes.

Then the public cooled again, for the ensuing scenes were found

tiresome. Old Bosc, an imbecile Jupiter with head crushed beneath the

weight of an immense crown, only just succeeded in raising a smile

among his audience when he had a domestic altercation with Juno on the

subject of the cook’s accounts. The march past of the gods, Neptune,

Pluto, Minerva and the rest, was well-nigh spoiling everything. People

grew impatient; there was a restless, slowly growing murmur; the

audience ceased to take an interest in the performance and looked round

at the house. Lucy began laughing with Labordette; the Count de

Vandeuvres was craning his neck in conversation behind Blanche’s sturdy

shoulders, while Fauchery, out of the corners of his eyes, took stock

of the Muffats, of whom the count appeared very serious, as though he

had not understood the allusions, and the countess smiled vaguely, her

eyes lost in reverie. But on a sudden, in this uncomfortable state of

things, the applause of the clapping contingent rattled out with the

regularity of platoon firing. People turned toward the stage. Was it

Nana at last? This Nana made one wait with a vengeance.

It was a deputation of mortals whom Ganymede and Iris had introduced,

respectable middle-class persons, deceived husbands, all of them, and

they came before the master of the gods to proffer a complaint against

Venus, who was assuredly inflaming their good ladies with an excess of

ardor. The chorus, in quaint, dolorous tones, broken by silences full

of pantomimic admissions, caused great amusement. A neat phrase went

the round of the house: “The cuckolds’ chorus, the cuckolds’ chorus,”

and it “caught on,” for there was an encore. The singers’ heads were

droll; their faces were discovered to be in keeping with the phrase,

especially that of a fat man which was as round as the moon. Meanwhile

Vulcan arrived in a towering rage, demanding back his wife who had

slipped away three days ago. The chorus resumed their plaint, calling

on Vulcan, the god of the cuckolds. Vulcan’s part was played by Fontan,

a comic actor of talent, at once vulgar and original, and he had a role

of the wildest whimsicality and was got up as a village blacksmith,

fiery red wig, bare arms tattooed with arrow-pierced hearts and all the

rest of it. A woman’s voice cried in a very high key, “Oh, isn’t he

ugly?” and all the ladies laughed and applauded.

Then followed a scene which seemed interminable. Jupiter in the course

of it seemed never to be going to finish assembling the Council of Gods

in order to submit thereto the deceived husband’s requests. And still

no Nana! Was the management keeping Nana for the fall of the curtain

then? So long a period of expectancy had ended by annoying the public.

Their murmurings began again.

“It’s going badly,” said Mignon radiantly to Steiner. “She’ll get a

pretty reception; you’ll see!”

At that very moment the clouds at the back of the stage were cloven

apart and Venus appeared. Exceedingly tall, exceedingly strong, for her

eighteen years, Nana, in her goddess’s white tunic and with her light

hair simply flowing unfastened over her shoulders, came down to the

footlights with a quiet certainty of movement and a laugh of greeting

for the public and struck up her grand ditty:

“When Venus roams at eventide.”

From the second verse onward people looked at each other all over the

house. Was this some jest, some wager on Bordenave’s part? Never had a

more tuneless voice been heard or one managed with less art. Her

manager judged of her excellently; she certainly sang like a squirt.

Nay, more, she didn’t even know how to deport herself on the stage: she

thrust her arms in front of her while she swayed her whole body to and

fro in a manner which struck the audience as unbecoming and

disagreeable. Cries of “Oh, oh!” were already rising in the pit and the

cheap places. There was a sound of whistling, too, when a voice in the

stalls, suggestive of a molting cockerel, cried out with great

conviction:

“That’s very smart!”

All the house looked round. It was the cherub, the truant from the

boarding-school, who sat with his fine eyes very wide open and his fair

face glowing very hotly at sight of Nana. When he saw everybody turning

toward him he grew extremely red at the thought of having thus

unconsciously spoken aloud. Daguenet, his neighbor, smilingly examined

him; the public laughed, as though disarmed and no longer anxious to

hiss; while the young gentlemen in white gloves, fascinated in their

turn by Nana’s gracious contours, lolled back in their seats and

applauded.

“That’s it! Well done! Bravo!”

Nana, in the meantime, seeing the house laughing, began to laugh

herself. The gaiety of all redoubled itself. She was an amusing

creature, all the same, was that fine girl! Her laughter made a love of

a little dimple appear in her chin. She stood there waiting, not bored

in the least, familiar with her audience, falling into step with them

at once, as though she herself were admitting with a wink that she had

not two farthings’ worth of talent but that it did not matter at all,

that, in fact, she had other good points. And then after having made a

sign to the conductor which plainly signified, “Go ahead, old boy!” she

began her second verse:

“’Tis Venus who at midnight passes—”

Still the same acidulated voice, only that now it tickled the public in

the right quarter so deftly that momentarily it caused them to give a

little shiver of pleasure. Nana still smiled her smile: it lit up her

little red mouth and shone in her great eyes, which were of the

clearest blue. When she came to certain rather lively verses a delicate

sense of enjoyment made her tilt her nose, the rosy nostrils of which

lifted and fell, while a bright flush suffused her cheeks. She still

swung herself up and down, for she only knew how to do that. And the

trick was no longer voted ugly; on the contrary, the men raised their

opera glasses. When she came to the end of a verse her voice completely

failed her, and she was well aware that she never would get through

with it. Thereupon, rather than fret herself, she kicked up her leg,

which forthwith was roundly outlined under her diaphanous tunic, bent

sharply backward, so that her bosom was thrown upward and forward, and

stretched her arms out. Applause burst forth on all sides. In the

twinkling of an eye she had turned on her heel and was going up the

stage, presenting the nape of her neck to the spectators’ gaze, a neck

where the red-gold hair showed like some animal’s fell. Then the

plaudits became frantic.

The close of the act was not so exciting. Vulcan wanted to slap Venus.

The gods held a consultation and decided to go and hold an inquiry on

earth before granting the deceived husband satisfaction. It was then

that Diana surprised a tender conversation between Venus and Mars and

vowed that she would not take her eyes off them during the whole of the

voyage. There was also a scene where Love, played by a little

twelve-year-old chit, answered every question put to her with “Yes,

Mamma! No, Mamma!” in a winy-piny tone, her fingers in her nose. At

last Jupiter, with the severity of a master who is growing cross, shut

Love up in a dark closet, bidding her conjugate the verb “I love”

twenty times. The finale was more appreciated: it was a chorus which

both troupe and orchestra performed with great brilliancy. But the

curtain once down, the clappers tried in vain to obtain a call, while

the whole house was already up and making for the doors.

The crowd trampled and jostled, jammed, as it were, between the rows of

seats, and in so doing exchanged expressions. One phrase only went

round:

“It’s idiotic.” A critic was saying that it would be one’s duty to do a

pretty bit of slashing. The piece, however, mattered very little, for

people were talking about Nana before everything else. Fauchery and La

Faloise, being among the earliest to emerge, met Steiner and Mignon in

the passage outside the stalls. In this gaslit gut of a place, which

was as narrow and circumscribed as a gallery in a mine, one was

well-nigh suffocated. They stopped a moment at the foot of the stairs

on the right of the house, protected by the final curve of the

balusters. The audience from the cheap places were coming down the

steps with a continuous tramp of heavy boots; a stream of black dress

coats was passing, while an attendant was making every possible effort

to protect a chair, on which she had piled up coats and cloaks, from

the onward pushing of the crowd.

“Surely I know her,” cried Steiner, the moment he perceived Fauchery.

“I’m certain I’ve seen her somewhere—at the casino, I imagine, and she

got herself taken up there—she was so drunk.”

“As for me,” said the journalist, “I don’t quite know where it was. I

am like you; I certainly have come across her.”

He lowered his voice and asked, laughing:

“At the Tricons’, perhaps.”

“Egad, it was in a dirty place,” Mignon declared. He seemed

exasperated. “It’s disgusting that the public give such a reception to

the first trollop that comes by. There’ll soon be no more decent women

on the stage. Yes, I shall end by forbidding Rose to play.”

Fauchery could not restrain a smile. Meanwhile the downward shuffle of

the heavy shoes on the steps did not cease, and a little man in a

workman’s cap was heard crying in a drawling voice:

“Oh my, she ain’t no wopper! There’s some pickings there!”

In the passage two young men, delicately curled and formally

resplendent in turndown collars and the rest, were disputing together.

One of them was repeating the words, “Beastly, beastly!” without

stating any reasons; the other was replying with the words, “Stunning,

stunning!” as though he, too, disdained all argument.

La Faloise declared her to be quite the thing; only he ventured to

opine that she would be better still if she were to cultivate her

voice. Steiner, who was no longer listening, seemed to awake with a

start. Whatever happens, one must wait, he thought. Perhaps everything

will be spoiled in the following acts. The public had shown

complaisance, but it was certainly not yet taken by storm. Mignon swore

that the piece would never finish, and when Fauchery and La Faloise

left them in order to go up to the foyer he took Steiner’s arm and,

leaning hard against his shoulder, whispered in his ear:

“You’re going to see my wife’s costume for the second act, old fellow.

It IS just blackguardly.”

Upstairs in the foyer three glass chandeliers burned with a brilliant

light. The two cousins hesitated an instant before entering, for the

widely opened glazed doors afforded a view right through the gallery—a

view of a surging sea of heads, which two currents, as it were, kept in

a continuous eddying movement. But they entered after all. Five or six

groups of men, talking very loudly and gesticulating, were obstinately

discussing the play amid these violent interruptions; others were

filing round, their heels, as they turned, sounding sharply on the

waxed floor. To right and left, between columns of variegated imitation

marble, women were sitting on benches covered with red velvet and

viewing the passing movement of the crowd with an air of fatigue as

though the heat had rendered them languid. In the lofty mirrors behind

them one saw the reflection of their chignons. At the end of the room,

in front of the bar, a man with a huge corporation was drinking a glass

of fruit syrup.

But Fauchery, in order to breathe more freely, had gone to the balcony.

La Faloise, who was studying the photographs of actresses hung in

frames alternating with the mirrors between the columns, ended by

following him. They had extinguished the line of gas jets on the facade

of the theater, and it was dark and very cool on the balcony, which

seemed to them unoccupied. Solitary and enveloped in shadow, a young

man was standing, leaning his arms on the stone balustrade, in the

recess to the right. He was smoking a cigarette, of which the burning

end shone redly. Fauchery recognized Daguenet. They shook hands warmly.

“What are you after there, my dear fellow?” asked the journalist.

“You’re hiding yourself in holes and crannies—you, a man who never

leaves the stalls on a first night!”

“But I’m smoking, you see,” replied Daguenet.

Then Fauchery, to put him out of countenance:

“Well, well! What’s your opinion of the new actress? She’s being

roughly handled enough in the passages.”

“Bah!” muttered Daguenet. “They’re people whom she’ll have had nothing

to do with!”

That was the sum of his criticism of Nana’s talent. La Faloise leaned

forward and looked down at the boulevard. Over against them the windows

of a hotel and of a club were brightly lit up, while on the pavement

below a dark mass of customers occupied the tables of the Café de

Madrid. Despite the lateness of the hour the crowd were still crushing

and being crushed; people were advancing with shortened step; a throng

was constantly emerging from the Passage Jouffroy; individuals stood

waiting five or six minutes before they could cross the roadway, to

such a distance did the string of carriages extend.

“What a moving mass! And what a noise!” La Faloise kept reiterating,

for Paris still astonished him.

The bell rang for some time; the foyer emptied. There was a hurrying of

people in the passages. The curtain was already up when whole bands of

spectators re-entered the house amid the irritated expressions of those

who were once more in their places. Everyone took his seat again with

an animated look and renewed attention. La Faloise directed his first

glance in Gaga’s direction, but he was dumfounded at seeing by her side

the tall fair man who but recently had been in Lucy’s stage box.

“What IS that man’s name?” he asked.

Fauchery failed to observe him.

“Ah yes, it’s Labordette,” he said at last with the same careless

movement. The scenery of the second act came as a surprise. It

represented a suburban Shrove Tuesday dance at the Boule Noire.

Masqueraders were trolling a catch, the chorus of which was accompanied

with a tapping of their heels. This ’Arryish departure, which nobody

had in the least expected, caused so much amusement that the house

encored the catch. And it was to this entertainment that the divine

band, let astray by Iris, who falsely bragged that he knew the Earth

well, were now come in order to proceed with their inquiry. They had

put on disguises so as to preserve their incognito. Jupiter came on the

stage as King Dagobert, with his breeches inside out and a huge tin

crown on his head. Phoebus appeared as the Postillion of Lonjumeau and

Minerva as a Norman nursemaid. Loud bursts of merriment greeted Mars,

who wore an outrageous uniform, suggestive of an Alpine admiral. But

the shouts of laughter became uproarious when Neptune came in view,

clad in a blouse, a high, bulging workman’s cap on his head, lovelocks

glued to his temples. Shuffling along in slippers, he cried in a thick

brogue.

“Well, I’m blessed! When ye’re a masher it’ll never do not to let ’em

love yer!”

There were some shouts of “Oh! Oh!” while the ladies held their fans

one degree higher. Lucy in her stage box laughed so obstreperously that

Caroline Hequet silenced her with a tap of her fan.

From that moment forth the piece was saved—nay, more, promised a great

success. This carnival of the gods, this dragging in the mud of their

Olympus, this mock at a whole religion, a whole world of poetry,

appeared in the light of a royal entertainment. The fever of

irreverence gained the literary first-night world: legend was trampled

underfoot; ancient images were shattered. Jupiter’s make-up was

capital. Mars was a success. Royalty became a farce and the army a

thing of folly. When Jupiter, grown suddenly amorous of a little

laundress, began to knock off a mad cancan, Simonne, who was playing

the part of the laundress, launched a kick at the master of the

immortals’ nose and addressed him so drolly as “My big daddy!” that an

immoderate fit of laughter shook the whole house. While they were

dancing Phoebus treated Minerva to salad bowls of negus, and Neptune

sat in state among seven or eight women who regaled him with cakes.

Allusions were eagerly caught; indecent meanings were attached to them;

harmless phrases were diverted from their proper significations in the

light of exclamations issuing from the stalls. For a long time past the

theatrical public had not wallowed in folly more irreverent. It rested

them.

Nevertheless, the action of the piece advanced amid these fooleries.

Vulcan, as an elegant young man clad, down to his gloves, entirely in

yellow and with an eyeglass stuck in his eye, was forever running after

Venus, who at last made her appearance as a fishwife, a kerchief on her

head and her bosom, covered with big gold trinkets, in great evidence.

Nana was so white and plump and looked so natural in a part demanding

wide hips and a voluptuous mouth that she straightway won the whole

house. On her account Rose Mignon was forgotten, though she was made up

as a delicious baby, with a wicker-work burlet on her head and a short

muslin frock and had just sighed forth Diana’s plaints in a sweetly

pretty voice. The other one, the big wench who slapped her thighs and

clucked like a hen, shed round her an odor of life, a sovereign

feminine charm, with which the public grew intoxicated. From the second

act onward everything was permitted her. She might hold herself

awkwardly; she might fail to sing some note in tune; she might forget

her words—it mattered not: she had only to turn and laugh to raise

shouts of applause. When she gave her famous kick from the hip the

stalls were fired, and a glow of passion rose upward, upward, from

gallery to gallery, till it reached the gods. It was a triumph, too,

when she led the dance. She was at home in that: hand on hip, she

enthroned Venus in the gutter by the pavement side. And the music

seemed made for her plebeian voice—shrill, piping music, with

reminiscences of Saint-Cloud Fair, wheezings of clarinets and playful

trills on the part of the little flutes.

Two numbers were again encored. The opening waltz, that waltz with the

naughty rhythmic beat, had returned and swept the gods with it. Juno,

as a peasant woman, caught Jupiter and his little laundress cleverly

and boxed his ears. Diana, surprising Venus in the act of making an

assignation with Mars, made haste to indicate hour and place to Vulcan,

who cried, “I’ve hit on a plan!” The rest of the act did not seem very

clear. The inquiry ended in a final galop after which Jupiter,

breathless, streaming with perspiration and minus his crown, declared

that the little women of Earth were delicious and that the men were all

to blame.

The curtain was falling, when certain voices, rising above the storm of

bravos, cried uproariously:

“All! All!”

Thereupon the curtain rose again; the artistes reappeared hand in hand.

In the middle of the line Nana and Rose Mignon stood side by side,

bowing and curtsying. The audience applauded; the clappers shouted

acclamations. Then little by little the house emptied.

“I must go and pay my respects to the Countess Muffat,” said La

Faloise. “Exactly so; you’ll present me,” replied Fauchery; “we’ll go

down afterward.”

But it was not easy to get to the first-tier boxes. In the passage at

the top of the stairs there was a crush. In order to get forward at all

among the various groups you had to make yourself small and to slide

along, using your elbows in so doing. Leaning under a copper lamp,

where a jet of gas was burning, the bulky critic was sitting in

judgment on the piece in presence of an attentive circle. People in

passing mentioned his name to each other in muttered tones. He had

laughed the whole act through—that was the rumor going the round of the

passages—nevertheless, he was now very severe and spoke of taste and

morals. Farther off the thin-lipped critic was brimming over with a

benevolence which had an unpleasant aftertaste, as of milk turned sour.

Fauchery glanced along, scrutinizing the boxes through the round

openings in each door. But the Count de Vandeuvres stopped him with a

question, and when he was informed that the two cousins were going to

pay their respects to the Muffats, he pointed out to them box seven,

from which he had just emerged. Then bending down and whispering in the

journalist’s ear:

“Tell me, my dear fellow,” he said, “this Nana—surely she’s the girl we

saw one evening at the corner of the Rue de Provence?”

“By Jove, you’re right!” cried Fauchery. “I was saying that I had come

across her!”

La Faloise presented his cousin to Count Muffat de Beuville, who

appeared very frigid. But on hearing the name Fauchery the countess

raised her head and with a certain reserve complimented the

paragraphist on his articles in the Figaro. Leaning on the

velvet-covered support in front of her, she turned half round with a

pretty movement of the shoulders. They talked for a short time, and the

Universal Exhibition was mentioned.

“It will be very fine,” said the count, whose square-cut,

regular-featured face retained a certain gravity.

“I visited the Champ de Mars today and returned thence truly

astonished.”

“They say that things won’t be ready in time,” La Faloise ventured to

remark. “There’s infinite confusion there—”

But the count interrupted him in his severe voice:

“Things will be ready. The emperor desires it.”

Fauchery gaily recounted how one day, when he had gone down thither in

search of a subject for an article, he had come near spending all his

time in the aquarium, which was then in course of construction. The

countess smiled. Now and again she glanced down at the body of the

house, raising an arm which a white glove covered to the elbow and

fanning herself with languid hand. The house dozed, almost deserted.

Some gentlemen in the stalls had opened out newspapers, and ladies

received visits quite comfortably, as though they were at their own

homes. Only a well-bred whispering was audible under the great

chandelier, the light of which was softened in the fine cloud of dust

raised by the confused movements of the interval. At the different

entrances men were crowding in order to talk to ladies who remained

seated. They stood there motionless for a few seconds, craning forward

somewhat and displaying the great white bosoms of their shirt fronts.

“We count on you next Tuesday,” said the countess to La Faloise, and

she invited Fauchery, who bowed.

Not a word was said of the play; Nana’s name was not once mentioned.

The count was so glacially dignified that he might have been supposed

to be taking part at a sitting of the legislature. In order to explain

their presence that evening he remarked simply that his father-in-law

was fond of the theater. The door of the box must have remained open,

for the Marquis de Chouard, who had gone out in order to leave his seat

to the visitors, was back again. He was straightening up his tall, old

figure. His face looked soft and white under a broad-brimmed hat, and

with his restless eyes he followed the movements of the women who

passed.

The moment the countess had given her invitation Fauchery took his

leave, feeling that to talk about the play would not be quite the

thing. La Faloise was the last to quit the box. He had just noticed the

fair-haired Labordette, comfortably installed in the Count de

Vandeuvres’s stage box and chatting at very close quarters with Blanche

de Sivry.

“Gad,” he said after rejoining his cousin, “that Labordette knows all

the girls then! He’s with Blanche now.”

“Doubtless he knows them all,” replied Fauchery quietly. “What d’you

want to be taken for, my friend?”

The passage was somewhat cleared of people, and Fauchery was just about

to go downstairs when Lucy Stewart called him. She was quite at the

other end of the corridor, at the door of her stage box. They were

getting cooked in there, she said, and she took up the whole corridor

in company with Caroline Hequet and her mother, all three nibbling

burnt almonds. A box opener was chatting maternally with them. Lucy

fell out with the journalist. He was a pretty fellow; to be sure! He

went up to see other women and didn’t even come and ask if they were

thirsty! Then, changing the subject:

“You know, dear boy, I think Nana very nice.”

She wanted him to stay in the stage box for the last act, but he made

his escape, promising to catch them at the door afterward. Downstairs

in front of the theater Fauchery and La Faloise lit cigarettes. A great

gathering blocked the sidewalk, a stream of men who had come down from

the theater steps and were inhaling the fresh night air in the

boulevards, where the roar and battle had diminished.

Meanwhile Mignon had drawn Steiner away to the Café des Variétés.

Seeing Nana’s success, he had set to work to talk enthusiastically

about her, all the while observing the banker out of the corners of his

eyes. He knew him well; twice he had helped him to deceive Rose and

then, the caprice being over, had brought him back to her, faithful and

repentant. In the cafe the too numerous crowd of customers were

squeezing themselves round the marble-topped tables. Several were

standing up, drinking in a great hurry. The tall mirrors reflected this

thronging world of heads to infinity and magnified the narrow room

beyond measure with its three chandeliers, its moleskin-covered seats

and its winding staircase draped with red. Steiner went and seated

himself at a table in the first saloon, which opened full on the

boulevard, its doors having been removed rather early for the time of

year. As Fauchery and La Faloise were passing the banker stopped them.

“Come and take a bock with us, eh?” they said.

But he was too preoccupied by an idea; he wanted to have a bouquet

thrown to Nana. At last he called a waiter belonging to the cafe, whom

he familiarly addressed as Auguste. Mignon, who was listening, looked

at him so sharply that he lost countenance and stammered out:

“Two bouquets, Auguste, and deliver them to the attendant. A bouquet

for each of these ladies! Happy thought, eh?”

At the other end of the saloon, her shoulders resting against the frame

of a mirror, a girl, some eighteen years of age at the outside, was

leaning motionless in front of her empty glass as though she had been

benumbed by long and fruitless waiting. Under the natural curls of her

beautiful gray-gold hair a virginal face looked out at you with velvety

eyes, which were at once soft and candid.

She wore a dress of faded green silk and a round hat which blows had

dinted. The cool air of the night made her look very pale.

“Egad, there’s Satin,” murmured Fauchery when his eye lit upon her.

La Faloise questioned him. Oh dear, yes, she was a streetwalker—she

didn’t count. But she was such a scandalous sort that people amused

themselves by making her talk. And the journalist, raising his voice:

“What are you doing there, Satin?”

“I’m bogging,” replied Satin quietly without changing position.

The four men were charmed and fell a-laughing. Mignon assured them that

there was no need to hurry; it would take twenty minutes to set up the

scenery for the third act. But the two cousins, having drunk their

beer, wanted to go up into the theater again; the cold was making

itself felt. Then Mignon remained alone with Steiner, put his elbows on

the table and spoke to him at close quarters.

“It’s an understood thing, eh? We are to go to her house, and I’m to

introduce you. You know the thing’s quite between ourselves—my wife

needn’t know.”

Once more in their places, Fauchery and La Faloise noticed a pretty,

quietly dressed woman in the second tier of boxes. She was with a

serious-looking gentleman, a chief clerk at the office of the Ministry

of the Interior, whom La Faloise knew, having met him at the Muffats’.

As to Fauchery, he was under the impression that her name was Madame

Robert, a lady of honorable repute who had a lover, only one, and that

always a person of respectability.

But they had to turn round, for Daguenet was smiling at them. Now that

Nana had had a success he no longer hid himself: indeed, he had just

been scoring triumphs in the passages. By his side was the young truant

schoolboy, who had not quitted his seat, so stupefying was the state of

admiration into which Nana had plunged him. That was it, he thought;

that was the woman! And he blushed as he thought so and dragged his

gloves on and off mechanically. Then since his neighbor had spoken of

Nana, he ventured to question him.

“Will you pardon me for asking you, sir, but that lady who is acting—do

you know her?”

“Yes, I do a little,” murmured Daguenet with some surprise and

hesitation.

“Then you know her address?”

The question, addressed as it was to him, came so abruptly that he felt

inclined to respond with a box on the ear.

“No,” he said in a dry tone of voice.

And with that he turned his back. The fair lad knew that he had just

been guilty of some breach of good manners. He blushed more hotly than

ever and looked scared.

The traditional three knocks were given, and among the returning

throng, attendants, laden with pelisses and overcoats, bustled about at

a great rate in order to put away people’s things. The clappers

applauded the scenery, which represented a grotto on Mount Etna,

hollowed out in a silver mine and with sides glittering like new money.

In the background Vulcan’s forge glowed like a setting star. Diana,

since the second act, had come to a good understanding with the god,

who was to pretend that he was on a journey, so as to leave the way

clear for Venus and Mars. Then scarcely was Diana alone than Venus made

her appearance. A shiver of delight ran round the house. Nana was nude.

With quiet audacity she appeared in her nakedness, certain of the

sovereign power of her flesh. Some gauze enveloped her, but her rounded

shoulders, her Amazonian bosom, her wide hips, which swayed to and fro

voluptuously, her whole body, in fact, could be divined, nay discerned,

in all its foamlike whiteness of tint beneath the slight fabric she

wore. It was Venus rising from the waves with no veil save her tresses.

And when Nana lifted her arms the golden hairs in her armpits were

observable in the glare of the footlights. There was no applause.

Nobody laughed any more. The men strained forward with serious faces,

sharp features, mouths irritated and parched. A wind seemed to have

passed, a soft, soft wind, laden with a secret menace. Suddenly in the

bouncing child the woman stood discovered, a woman full of restless

suggestion, who brought with her the delirium of sex and opened the

gates of the unknown world of desire. Nana was smiling still, but her

smile was now bitter, as of a devourer of men.

“By God,” said Fauchery quite simply to La Faloise.

Mars in the meantime, with his plume of feathers, came hurrying to the

trysting place and found himself between the two goddesses. Then ensued

a passage which Prullière played with great delicacy. Petted by Diana,

who wanted to make a final attack upon his feelings before delivering

him up to Vulcan, wheedled by Venus, whom the presence of her rival

excited, he gave himself up to these tender delights with the beatified

expression of a man in clover. Finally a grand trio brought the scene

to a close, and it was then that an attendant appeared in Lucy

Stewart’s box and threw on the stage two immense bouquets of white

lilacs. There was applause; Nana and Rose Mignon bowed, while Prullière

picked up the bouquets. Many of the occupants of the stalls turned

smilingly toward the ground-floor occupied by Steiner and Mignon. The

banker, his face blood-red, was suffering from little convulsive

twitchings of the chin, as though he had a stoppage in his throat.

What followed took the house by storm completely. Diana had gone off in

a rage, and directly afterward, Venus, sitting on a moss-clad seat,

called Mars to her. Never yet had a more glowing scene of seduction

been ventured on. Nana, her arms round Prullière’s neck, was drawing

him toward her when Fontan, with comically furious mimicry and an

exaggerated imitation of the face of an outraged husband who surprises

his wife in FLAGRANTE DELICTO, appeared at the back of the grotto. He

was holding the famous net with iron meshes. For an instant he poised

and swung it, as a fisherman does when he is going to make a cast, and

by an ingenious twist Venus and Mars were caught in the snare; the net

wrapped itself round them and held them motionless in the attitude of

happy lovers.

A murmur of applause swelled and swelled like a growing sigh. There was

some hand clapping, and every opera glass was fixed on Venus. Little by

little Nana had taken possession of the public, and now every man was

her slave.

A wave of lust had flowed from her as from an excited animal, and its

influence had spread and spread and spread till the whole house was

possessed by it. At that moment her slightest movement blew the flame

of desire: with her little finger she ruled men’s flesh. Backs were

arched and quivered as though unseen violin bows had been drawn across

their muscles; upon men’s shoulders appeared fugitive hairs, which flew

in air, blown by warm and wandering breaths, breathed one knew not from

what feminine mouth. In front of him Fauchery saw the truant schoolboy

half lifted from his seat by passion. Curiosity led him to look at the

Count de Vandeuvres—he was extremely pale, and his lips looked

pinched—at fat Steiner, whose face was purple to the verge of apoplexy;

at Labordette, ogling away with the highly astonished air of a horse

dealer admiring a perfectly shaped mare; at Daguenet, whose ears were

blood-red and twitching with enjoyment. Then a sudden idea made him

glance behind, and he marveled at what he saw in the Muffats’ box.

Behind the countess, who was white and serious as usual, the count was

sitting straight upright, with mouth agape and face mottled with red,

while close by him, in the shadow, the restless eyes of the Marquis de

Chouard had become catlike phosphorescent, full of golden sparkles. The

house was suffocating; people’s very hair grew heavy on their

perspiring heads. For three hours back the breath of the multitude had

filled and heated the atmosphere with a scent of crowded humanity.

Under the swaying glare of the gas the dust clouds in mid-air had grown

constantly denser as they hung motionless beneath the chandelier. The

whole house seemed to be oscillating, to be lapsing toward dizziness in

its fatigue and excitement, full, as it was, of those drowsy midnight

desires which flutter in the recesses of the bed of passion. And Nana,

in front of this languorous public, these fifteen hundred human beings

thronged and smothered in the exhaustion and nervous exasperation which

belong to the close of a spectacle, Nana still triumphed by right of

her marble flesh and that sexual nature of hers, which was strong

enough to destroy the whole crowd of her adorers and yet sustain no

injury.

The piece drew to a close. In answer to Vulcan’s triumphant summons all

the Olympians defiled before the lovers with ohs and ahs of

stupefaction and gaiety. Jupiter said, “I think it is light conduct on

your part, my son, to summon us to see such a sight as this.” Then a

reaction took place in favor of Venus. The chorus of cuckolds was again

ushered in by Iris and besought the master of the gods not to give

effect to its petition, for since women had lived at home, domestic

life was becoming impossible for the men: the latter preferred being

deceived and happy. That was the moral of the play. Then Venus was set

at liberty, and Vulcan obtained a partial divorce from her. Mars was

reconciled with Diana, and Jove, for the sake of domestic peace, packed

his little laundress off into a constellation. And finally they

extricated Love from his black hole, where instead of conjugating the

verb AMO he had been busy in the manufacture of “dollies.” The curtain

fell on an apotheosis, wherein the cuckolds’ chorus knelt and sang a

hymn of gratitude to Venus, who stood there with smiling lips, her

stature enhanced by her sovereign nudity.

The audience, already on their feet, were making for the exits. The

authors were mentioned, and amid a thunder of applause there were two

calls before the curtain. The shout of “Nana! Nana!” rang wildly forth.

Then no sooner was the house empty than it grew dark: the footlights

went out; the chandelier was turned down; long strips of gray canvas

slipped from the stage boxes and swathed the gilt ornamentation of the

galleries, and the house, lately so full of heat and noise, lapsed

suddenly into a heavy sleep, while a musty, dusty odor began to pervade

it. In the front of her box stood the Countess Muffat. Very erect and

closely wrapped up in her furs, she stared at the gathering shadows and

waited for the crowd to pass away.

In the passages the people were jostling the attendants, who hardly

knew what to do among the tumbled heaps of outdoor raiment. Fauchery

and La Faloise had hurried in order to see the crowd pass out. All

along the entrance hall men formed a living hedge, while down the

double staircase came slowly and in regular, complete formation two

interminable throngs of human beings. Steiner, in tow of Mignon, had

left the house among the foremost. The Count de Vandeuvres took his

departure with Blanche de Sivry on his arm. For a moment or two Gaga

and her daughter seemed doubtful how to proceed, but Labordette made

haste to go and fetch them a conveyance, the door whereof he gallantly

shut after them. Nobody saw Daguenet go by. As the truant schoolboy,

registering a mental vow to wait at the stage door, was running with

burning cheeks toward the Passage des Panoramas, of which he found the

gate closed, Satin, standing on the edge of the pavement, moved forward

and brushed him with her skirts, but he in his despair gave her a

savage refusal and vanished amid the crowd, tears of impotent desire in

his eyes. Members of the audience were lighting their cigars and

walking off, humming:

When Venus roams at eventide.

Satin had gone back in front of the Café des Variétés, where Auguste

let her eat the sugar that remained over from the customers’ orders. A

stout man, who came out in a very heated condition, finally carried her

off in the shadow of the boulevard, which was now gradually going to

sleep.

Still people kept coming downstairs. La Faloise was waiting for

Clarisse; Fauchery had promised to catch up Lucy Stewart with Caroline

Hequet and her mother. They came; they took up a whole corner of the

entrance hall and were laughing very loudly when the Muffats passed by

them with an icy expression. Bordenave had just then opened a little

door and, peeping out, had obtained from Fauchery the formal promise of

an article. He was dripping with perspiration, his face blazed, as

though he were drunk with success.

“You’re good for two hundred nights,” La Faloise said to him with

civility. “The whole of Paris will visit your theater.”

But Bordenave grew annoyed and, indicating with a jerk of his chin the

public who filled the entrance hall—a herd of men with parched lips and

ardent eyes, still burning with the enjoyment of Nana—he cried out

violently:

“Say ‘my brothel,’ you obstinate devil!”

Four Short Stories By Emile Zola · 第 1 / 15 章