Tuesday, August 10

This morning, President Young and Kimball have gone to the adobe yard

to commence building some houses in that region. They have already got

many good logs on the ground. Colonel Markham reports that in addition

to the plowing done week before last, they have plowed about thirty

acres which is mostly planted, making a total of about eighty acres.

The plowing ceased last week and the brethren are now making adobes,

hauling logs, etc. Elder Sherwood continues surveying the city. Tanner

and Frost are setting wagon tires and have set fifty-two today. The

brethren who went to the lake on Monday to boil down salt have returned

this evening and report that they have found a bed of beautiful salt

ready to load into wagons. It lies between two sand bars and is about

six inches thick. They suppose they can easily load ten wagons without

boiling. I have received from Elder Kimball a pair of buckskin pants,

as a present I suppose, but as I have on similar occasions been

branded with the idea of receiving a great many kindnesses without

consideration, I will for this once state a little particular on the

other side the question. I acknowledge that I have had the privilege of

riding in a wagon and sleeping in it, of having my victuals cooked and

some meat and milk, and occasionally a little tea or coffee furnished.

My flour I furnished myself. I have had no team to take care of. Howard

Egan has done most of my washing until a month ago in consideration of

the privilege of copying from my journal, using my desk, ink, etc. The

balance of my washing I have hired. Now what have I done for Brother

Kimball? Am I justly indebted on this journey? Answer: I have written

in his journal 124 pages of close matter on an average of 600 words

to a page, which if paid at the price of recording deeds in Illinois

would amount to over $110.00. I have collected the matter myself,

besides writing letters, etc. This has been for his special benefit.

I have kept an account of the distance we have traveled for over 800

miles of the journey, attended to the measurement of the road, kept

the distances from creek to creek and from one encampment to another;

put up a guide board every ten miles from Fort John to this place with

the assistance of Philo Johnson. I have mapped some for Dr. Richards

and keeping my own journal forms the whole benefit to be derived by

my family by this mission. I have yet considerable to write in Elder

Kimball's journal before I return. I am expected to keep a table of

distances of the whole route returning from here to Winter Quarters and

make a map when I get through, and this for public benefit. Now how

much am I considered to be in debt, and how often will it be said that

I was furnished by others with victuals, clothing, etc., that I might

enjoy this journey as a mission of pleasure. I have spent most of this

day calculating the height of this spot above the level of the sea for

Elder Pratt.

William Clayton's Journal A Daily Record of the Journey of the Original Company of "Mormon" Pioneers from Nauvoo, Illinois, to the Valley of the Great Salt Lake · 第 397 / 481 题